Phakathi kwazo zonke iitoni zegitala ezahlukeneyo, enye ime icacile kwaye ikhwaza - i-ebony!
Mhlawumbi uya kuyifumana le nto umthi wetoni ukuba ufumana isiginci sombane kwiFender okanye eIbanez.
Ukuba awuyazi ukuba i-ebony ivakala njani, ungakhetha isiginci esingalunganga kwiimfuno zakho.
Ke yintoni i-ebony, kwaye yahluke njani kwezinye iitoni ezidumileyo?
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo, omnyama osetyenziswa kwizixhobo zomculo, ngakumbi iziginkci zombane. Iyaziwa ngobulukhuni bayo kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukuvelisa isandi esicacileyo, esikhulu, esinzulu kunye nesityebileyo. I-Ebony idla ngokusetyenziswa njengomthi womzimba, umthi ongaphezulu, okanye i-fretboard yeekatala zombane.
Kweli nqaku, ndiza kuchaza ukuba yintoni i-ebony, imbali yayo, kunye neempawu zayo ezizodwa. Kwaye, uya kufumanisa ukuba kutheni iyenye yeenkuni eziphezulu zeetoni zeegita.
Yintoni i-ebony tonewood?
I-Ebony tonewood ngumthi oshinyeneyo nonzima oxatyiswe kakhulu ngeempawu zayo zethoni kunye nobuhle.
Iqhele ukusetyenziswa kulwakhiwo lwezixhobo zomculo, ngakumbi kwimveliso yeebhodi zeminwe, imiphezulu, kunye nemizimba yeziginkci, ngakumbi iziginkci zombane.
I-Ebony tonewood ifunyanwa kwi-heartwood ye-ebony tree, inzalelwane yaseAfrika kunye neendawo zaseAsia.
Umthi uxabiswa ngenxa yombala wayo omnyama kunye nokuxinana kwawo, okufaka isandla kwizinto ezibalaseleyo zetoni.
I-Ebony tonewood yaziwa ngokukwazi ukuvelisa ithowuni ecacileyo neqaqambileyo enenkxaso ebalaseleyo, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwesiginci, ivayolin, kunye nabanye abenzi bezixhobo ezineentambo.
Ngenxa yokuba i-ebony tonewood yinkuni exineneyo kwaye inzima, yomelele kwaye ixhathise ukunxiba nokukrazuka.
Oku kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokusetyenziswa kumacandelo aphantsi kokusetyenziswa rhoqo, njengeebhodi zeminwe (iibhodi zefret).
Ukongeza, ubuhle be-ebony tonewood buxatyiswe kakhulu ziiluthiers kunye neemvumi ngokufanayo, kunye nombala wayo omnyama, otyebileyo kunye neepateni zenkozo ezimangalisayo zongeza kukhangelo olubonakalayo lwaso nasiphi na isixhobo.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-ebony ezidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiigitala, kuquka:
- African Blackwood (Dalbergia melanoxylon): Le yenye yezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo ze-ebony kwiigitare. Liplanga elishinyeneyo nelinzima elinombala otyebileyo, omnyama kunye nepateni eqinileyo, nkqu neenkozo. I-African blackwood ixabiswa ngenxa yeempawu zayo zetoni, ezibandakanya isandi esicacileyo, esigxininisekileyo nesinokugcinwa okugqwesileyo.
- I-Macassar Ebony (Diospyros celebica): Olu lolunye uhlobo oludumileyo lwe-ebony olusetyenziselwa iziginci. Ibonakala ngemigca yayo emnyama namdaka kwaye inoxinaniso kunye neempawu zethoni ezifana ne-African blackwood. I-ebony ye-Macassar yaziwa ngokuba nomtsalane wayo obonakalayo kwaye ihlala isetyenziselwa iinjongo zokuhombisa ukongeza kwiimpawu zayo zetoni.
- eGabon Ebony (Diospyros crassiflora): Olu hlobo lwe-ebony lubonakaliswa ngumbala walo omnyama kakhulu kunye nomhle, ipateni yengqolowa echanekileyo. Ikwaxinene kwaye inzima kwaye ineempawu zetoni ezifanayo kwi-African blackwood kunye ne-Macassar ebony. I-ebony yaseGabon ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa iibhodi zeminwe, iibhulorho, kunye nezinye iinqununu zeziginci eziphezulu.
- IEbony yase-Indonesia (Diospyros spp.): Olu hlobo lwe<em>ebony alaziwa njengeAfrican blackwood, iMacassar ebony okanye i<em>ebony yaseGabon, kodwa lusasetyenziselwa ukwenza isiginkci. Ngokuqhelekileyo ayibizi kakhulu kunezinye iindidi ze-ebony kwaye inobuninzi obufanayo kunye neempawu zethoni. I-ebony yase-Indonesia isoloko isetyenziselwa iibhodi zeminwe kunye nezinye iikhomponenti zeziginci eziphakathi.
Ivakala njani i-ebony tonewood?
Enye yezona mpawu zibalaseleyo ze-ebony tonewood kukucaca kunye nokukhanya kwethoni.
Ikwacacile kwaye iyangxola, ngoko ke ifanelekile kwiziginci zombane ezisetyenziselwa i-rock n' roll, kodwa eneneni isebenza kwiintlobo ezininzi.
Umthi uvelisa isandi esicacileyo kwaye sichazwe kakuhle, kunye ne-midrange ecacileyo kwaye igxininisekile enokongeza ubukho kunye ne-punch kwisandi segitare.
Iithoni eziphezulu eziveliswa yi-ebony tonewood zinokuqaqamba ngakumbi kwaye zikhazimle, zongeza ukukhanya kunye nokucaca kwisandi esipheleleyo sesixhobo.
Olunye uphawu oluphawulekayo lweegitala ze-ebony tonewood kukuzigcina kwazo.
Ubume obunobunzima kunye nobunzima bomthi buvumela ukuba ukunyakaza kweentambo kugcinwe ixesha elide, okubangelwa isandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
Oku kuzinzile kunokuvumela ukudlala ngokucacileyo, kunye namanqaku akhangayo ngokucacileyo nangokudlamkileyo.
Ukhuni luvelisa isandi esicacileyo, esicocekileyo nesityebileyo.
Oku kubangelwa inxalenye yobuninzi kunye nobunzima bomthi, okuvumela ukuba ushukume kwiifrikhwensi eziphezulu ngaphandle kokudambisa isandi.
I-Ebony tonewood yaziwa ngokulinganisela kunye nokuphendula kulo lonke uluhlu lwamaza.
Ivelisa amathoni anamandla, atyebileyo aphantsi azele kwaye ajikeleze, kunye neethoni ezicacileyo, ezigxininisiweyo ze-midrange ezinqumla umxube.
Umthi nawo unakho ukuvelisa amathoni aqaqambileyo, acacileyo aphezulu afaka inkcazo kunye nokucaca kwisandi esipheleleyo sesixhobo.
Iimpawu zetoni ze-ebony tonewood nazo zinokuphenjelelwa kukunqunyulwa komthi.
Ngokomzekelo, i-quarter-sawn ebony, iyaziwa ngokuzinza kunye nokuhambelana kwethoni, ngelixa i-slab-cut ebony inokuvelisa isandi esifudumele, esiyinkimbinkimbi kunye nokuhlaselwa okuthambileyo.
Isandi esichanekileyo se-ebony tonewood kwisiginci sinokuphenjelelwa zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa uhlobo oluthile lwe-ebony esetyenzisiweyo, ukusika umthi, kunye nokwakhiwa kwegita ngokwayo.
Ngokomzekelo, ezinye iintlobo ze-ebony, ezifana ne-African blackwood, ziyaziwa ngokuvelisa isandi esiqaqambileyo nesicacileyo, ngelixa ezinye, njenge-ebony ye-Macassar, zinokuba nethoni efudumeleyo, eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukunqunyulwa komthi kunokuchaphazela isandi, kunye ne-ebony yekota-sawn kaninzi ivelisa ithoni ezinzile kwaye ehambelanayo, ngelixa i-slab-cut ebony inokunika isandi esifudumeleyo, esiyinkimbinkimbi.
Isishwankathelo, i-ebony tonewood inokuvelisa isandi esicacileyo, esikhanyayo, kunye nesandi esicacileyo kwiigitare, kunye nokugcinwa okugqwesileyo kunye nokuqikelelwa.
Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiibhodi zeminwe, imizimba, iibhulorho, kunye namanye amacandelo anokufaka isandla kwibhalansi yetoni kunye nokuqikelelwa kwesixhobo, kunye neempawu zayo ezithile zetoni zinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi.
Ibukeka njani i-ebony tonewood?
Akunakukhanyela ukuba i-Ebony iyamangalisa ngokupheleleyo xa isetyenziselwa iindawo zikatala.
Lo mthi umnyama noshinyeneyo uvela kwimimandla eseMbindi nakwiNtshona Afrika, uqhayisa ngembali etyebileyo ekuveliseni nasekulungiseni izixhobo zomculo.
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo ze-Ebony zibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- Uxinaniso oluphezulu olunegalelo kwingxabano ephantsi kunye neempawu zomzimba eziqaqambileyo
- Ingqolowa ecolekileyo, ethe tye ene-texture engaqhelekanga, eyenza amanani amahle kunye nokuchasana
- Umnyama wendalo, umbala ofanayo oye ube mhle ngakumbi xa upholishiwe
I-Ebony ibonakaliswa ngumbala wayo omnyama, otyebileyo, onokuqala ukusuka kwijethi emnyama ukuya kumdaka omnyama, kunye nemivimbo yamathuba athile okanye amanqaku aphezulu ombala olula.
Umthi unokwakheka okucokisekileyo kunye nokufana okufanayo, kunye nepateni eqinile kunye neenkozo ezinokuthi zithe tye okanye zibe ngamaza.
Enye yezona mpawu zibalaseleyo ze-ebony kukukwazi ukuthatha ipolisi ephezulu, enokuthi inike umthi oqaqambileyo kunye nokukhanya.
Ngelixa abantu abaninzi benxulumanisa i-ebony kunye neyunifomu, umbala wejethi-mnyama, iinkuni zinokubonisa uluhlu olubanzi lwemithunzi kunye neepateni.
Ezinye iziqwenga ze-ebony zinokuba ne-sapwood elula, ngelixa ezinye zinokubonisa umahluko omangalisayo phakathi kweenkozo ezimnyama kunye nezilula.
Ezi zintlukwano zendalo zongeza kuphela ubuhle kunye nokukhanga kwe-ebony tonewood, okwenza isixhobo ngasinye sibe sodwa ngokwenene.
Ubume obuxineneyo nobulukhuni bomthi bukwawenza ukuba axhathise kakhulu ukunxitywa nokukrazuka, okuwuvumela ukuba agcine ubuhle nokuqina kwawo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Ngaba i-ebony isetyenziselwa iigitala zombane?
Ewe, i-ebony isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiziginci zombane, ngakumbi kwi-fingerboard, eyinxalenye yesiginci apho iintambo zicinezelwe phantsi ukutshintsha i-pitch yamanqaku.
Iibhodi zeminwe ze-Ebony zixabiswa kakhulu ngabadlali besiginci ngokudlala ngokutyibilikayo nangokukhawuleza komhlaba, kunye neempawu zabo zetoni.
I-Fender isebenzisa ii-ebony fretboards kwiziginci zabo njenge-American Professional II Stratocaster.
Ubume obuxineneyo nobulukhuni be-ebony buyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo kwiibhodi zeminwe yegita, njengoko inokumelana noxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lweentambo ngaphandle kokunxiba okanye ukonakala.
Ukongeza, ipateni elinganayo kunye nefanayo yeenkozo ze-ebony ivumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcinwa okugqwesileyo, okuyizinto ezibalulekileyo kwisandi kunye nokudlala kwegitare yombane.
I-Ebony ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa amanye amacandelo eegitala zombane, ezifana neebhulorho okanye ii-pickups, nangona oku kungaqhelekanga kunokusetyenziswa kwiibhodi zeminwe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-ebony kwiigita zombane kugxininiswe ngokukodwa kwigalelo layo lokudlala kunye nethoni yesixhobo kunokuba isibheno esibonakalayo.
Nangona kunjalo, umbala omnyama kunye nepateni ekhethekileyo yeenkozo ze-ebony inokongeza kwixabiso lobuhle besiginci.
Ngelixa i-ebony ilukhetho oludumileyo kwiibhodi zeminwe kunye namanye amacandelo eekatala, ayiqhelekanga ukusetyenziswa kumzimba wesiginci ngokwawo.
Oku kungenxa yokuba i-ebony ngumthi obiza imali eninzi kwaye unzima, nto leyo enokuyenza ingasebenzi kumalungu amakhulu nantsokothileyo omzimba wesiginci.
Oko kuthethwa, kukho imizekelo yeegita ezibonisa umzimba we-ebony, ngokukodwa kwindawo yesiko okanye izixhobo eziphezulu.
Imizimba ye-Ebony ixabiswa ngenxa yeempawu zabo zetoni ezizodwa, apho isandi esiqaqambileyo nesicacileyo esinokugcinwa okugqwesileyo kunye noqikelelo lunokubonakaliswa.
Ubuninzi kunye nobulukhuni be-ebony bunokuba negalelo kwi-resonance iyonke kunye nokugcina isiginci esine-ebony-body guitar, evumela amanqaku ukuba akhalaze ngokucacileyo nangokunamandla.
Ukongeza, iyunifomu kunye nepateni yeenkozo ze-ebony inokunika umzimba wesiginci ukubonakala okumangalisayo kunye nokungaqhelekanga.
Nangona kunjalo, kukwakho ezinye iingxaki ezinokubakho ekusebenziseni i-ebony kumzimba wegitare.
Ubuninzi obuphezulu kunye nobunzima bomthi bunokwenza kube nzima ukusebenza kunye kwaye kunokubangela ubunzima obunzima begitala, obunokuchaphazela ukudlala kunye nokuthuthuzela.
Ukongeza, ixabiso le-ebony linokwenza isiginci esine-ebony-bodied ibize kakhulu kunezinye iindlela, ezinjengothuthu, i-alder, okanye i-mahogany.
Ngaba i-ebony isetyenziselwa iziginci ezivakalayo?
Ewe, i-ebony isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo Guitars, ngakumbi kwi-fingerboard, ibhulorho, kunye nezinye izinto.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-ebony kwiigitala ze-acoustic kugxininisekile kwigalelo layo kwiimpawu zetoni kunye nokudlala kwesixhobo, kunye nokuqina kwayo kunye nokuchasana nokugqoka kunye nokukrazula.
I-fingerboard yenye yezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo zesiginci se-acoustic esenziwe ngomthi we-ebony.
Iibhodi zeminwe ze-Ebony zixabisekile ngokudlala ngokutyibilikayo nangokukhawulezayo, nto leyo enokwenza kube lula ukudlala iichords ezintsonkothileyo kunye nokubaleka okukhawulezayo.
Ubume obuxineneyo nobulukhuni be-ebony buvumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo, okunokuthi kube negalelo kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nokudlala kwegitare.
Ibhulorho yenye inxalenye yesiginkci se-acoustic esihlala senziwe ngomthi we-ebony.
Ibhuloho licandelo elixhasa iintambo kunye nokuhambisa ukungcangcazela kwabo kumzimba wegitala, kwaye ngoko, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiimpawu zetoni kunye nesandi esipheleleyo sesixhobo.
Ibhulorho ye-ebony inokuba negalelo kwisandi esiqaqambileyo nesicacileyo esinokugcinwa kakuhle kwaye inokongeza kwisibheno esibonakalayo sesiginci.
Amanye amacandelo e-acoustic guitar enokwenziwa ngamaplanga e-ebony abandakanya i-headstock veneer, intonga yokuhombisa egquma intloko yesiginci, kunye namaqhekeza amancinci okanye iibhloko ze-ebony ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kumsebenzi we-inlay okanye ezinye izicelo zokuhombisa.
Isishwankathelo, i-ebony lukhuni oluqhele ukusetyenziswa kumacandelo amaninzi esiginci esivakalayo, ngakumbi ibhodi yeminwe, kunye nebhulorho.
I-Ebony ixabiswa ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zetoni, ukuqina, kunye nokuchasana nokunxiba kunye nokukrazula, kwaye inokuba negalelo kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nokudlala kwesixhobo.
Ngaba i-ebony isetyenziselwa iibass guitars?
Ewe, i-ebony iqhele ukusetyenziselwa ii-bass guitars, ngakumbi kwi-fingerboard.
I-Ebony lukhetho oludumileyo lwe-bass guitar fingerboards ngenxa yoxinaniso kunye nokuqina kwayo, enokuvumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo.
Ukongeza, ii-fingerboards ze-ebony zixabiswa ngabadlali be-bass ngokudlala ngokutyibilikayo nangokukhawulezayo, nto leyo enokwenza kube lula ukudlala imigca ye-bass entsonkothileyo kunye nobuchule.
I-Ebony ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa amanye amacandelo e-bass guitars, njengeebhulorho okanye ii-pickups, nangona oku kungaqhelekanga kunokusetyenziswa kwiibhodi zeminwe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-ebony kwiigitare ze-bass kugxininiswe ngokukodwa kwigalelo layo ekudlaleni kunye nethoni yesixhobo kunokuba sibheno esibonakalayo.
Nangona kunjalo, umbala omnyama kunye nepateni ekhethekileyo yengqolowa ye-ebony inokongeza kwixabiso lobuhle begitare ye-bass.
Enye into enokuthi ithintele ekusebenziseni i-ebony kwi-bass guitar bubunzima bayo.
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo kwaye onzima, onokwenza ukuba kungabi lula ukusetyenziswa kwizinto ezinkulu kunye nezintsokothileyo zegitare ye-bass, njengomzimba okanye intamo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-ebony kwi-fingerboard kusenokuba negalelo kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nokudlala kwesixhobo, nokuba asisetyenziswanga kwezinye izinto.
Ngamafutshane, i-ebony lukhuni oluqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiibhodi zeminwe ye-bass guitar ngenxa yobuninzi bayo, ukuqina, kunye nomphezulu wokudlala ogudileyo.
Ngelixa ingasetyenziswanga kakhulu kwezinye iinxalenye ze-bass guitar, isenokubangela isandi ngokubanzi kunye nokudlala kwesixhobo.
funda yintoni kanye kanye eyenza umdlali webass ahluke kwilethe kunye nesingqisho sesiginci
Zeziphi iibrendi ezenza ii-ebony guitars kunye neemodeli ezidumileyo
I-Ebony yinto eyaziwayo kakhulu kwi-luthiers.
Nazi ezinye iibrendi zesiginci ezidumileyo ezisebenzisa i-ebony tonewood:
- Taylor Guitars -UTaylor waziwa ngokusebenzisa i-ebony ekumgangatho ophezulu kwiziginci zabo, ngakumbi kwiibhodi zeminwe. Ezinye iimodeli zikaTaylor ezidumileyo ezineebhodi zeminwe zibandakanya i814ce, 914ce, kunye ne614ce.
- Gibson Guitars -I-Gibson lolunye uphawu olusebenzisa i-ebony kwiziginci zabo, ngakumbi kwiibhodi zeminwe kunye neebhulorho. Ezinye iimodeli zegitare ezidumileyo zeGibson ezineebony ziquka iLes Paul Custom, ES-335, kunye neJ-200.
- Martin Guitars UMartin waziwa ngokusebenzisa i-ebony kwiigitare zabo, ngakumbi kwiibhodi zeminwe kunye neebhulorho. Eminye imifuziselo yegitare kaMartin edumileyo ene-ebony ibandakanya i-D-28, OM-28, kunye ne-000-28.
- Fender Guitars -I-Fender isebenzisa i-ebony kwezinye zeemodeli zabo eziphezulu ze-guitar, ngakumbi kwiibhodi zeminwe. Ezinye iimodeli zegitare ezidumileyo zeFender ezineebony ziquka i-American Elite Stratocaster kunye neTelecaster kunye ne-Eric Johnson Signature Stratocaster.
- PRS Guitars -I-PRS isebenzisa i-ebony kwiimodeli zabo zesiginci eziphezulu, ngakumbi kwiibhodi zeminwe. Ezinye iimodeli zekatala ezidumileyo zePRS ezineebony ziquka iCustom 24, McCarty 594, kunye neSinglecut.
- Ibanez Guitars -Ibanez isebenzisa i-ebony kwezinye zeemodeli zabo zesiginci eziphezulu, ngakumbi kwiibhodi zeminwe. Ezinye iimodeli zegitare ezidumileyo ze-Ibanez ezine-ebony ziquka iJEM7V Steve Vai Signature, RG652 Prestige, kunye ne-AZ2402 Prestige.
- ESP Guitars -I-ESP isebenzisa i-ebony kwezinye zeemodeli zabo zesiginci eziphezulu, ngakumbi kwiibhodi zeminwe. Ezinye iimodeli ze-ESP ezidumileyo zesiginci ezineebony ziquka i-Eclipse-II, Horizon, kunye ne-M-II.
Isishwankathelo, le yimizekelo embalwa yeempawu zegitala kunye neemodeli ezisebenzisa i-ebony tonewood kwizixhobo zabo, ngokugxininisa ngokukodwa kwiibhodi zeminwe.
Nangona kunjalo, zininzi ezinye iintlobo zegitare kunye neemodeli ezisebenzisa i-ebony ngokunjalo, kwaye i-ebony inokufumaneka kuluhlu olubanzi lwee-acoustic, zombane, kunye ne-bass guitar.
Iinzuzo kunye neengozi ze-ebony tonewood
I-Ebony tonewood lukhetho oludumileyo lwabenzi besiginci ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zetoni, ukuqina, kunye nokuxhathisa ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula.
Nangona kunjalo, njengawo nawuphi na umthi, i-ebony inesethi yayo yezinto ezilungileyo kunye nezibi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ukusetyenziswa kwigitare.
eziluncedo
- Iipropati zetoni ezigqwesileyo - I-Ebony yaziwa ngokuvelisa isandi esicacileyo, esikhanyayo, kunye nesandi esicacileyo kunye nokugcinwa okugqwesileyo kunye nokuqikelelwa. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiibhodi zeminwe, iibhulorho, kunye namanye amacandelo anokufaka isandla kwibhalansi yetoni kunye nokuqikelelwa kwesixhobo.
- Ukuqina kunye nokuchasana nokunxiba kunye nokukrazula - Ubume obuxineneyo kunye nobunzima be-ebony buyenza ixhathise kakhulu ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula, ukuyivumela ukuba igcine ubuhle bayo kunye nokuqina kwayo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Oku kunokubaluleka ngokukodwa kumalungu esiginci, njengebhodi yeminwe, ephantsi koxinzelelo oluqhubekayo kunye nokukhuhlana.
- Umphezulu ogudileyo nokhawulezayo odlalayo-Iibhodi zeminwe ze-Ebony zixatyiswe ngabadlali besiginci ngokudlala ngokutyibilikayo nangokukhawulezayo, nto leyo enokwenza kube lula ukudlala iichords ezintsonkothileyo kunye nokubaleka okukhawulezayo.
- Ubuhle obuyingqayizivele - Umbala omnyama kunye nepateni ekhethekileyo yengqolowa ye-ebony inokongeza kwixabiso lobuhle begitala, linike ukubonakala okuhlukileyo kunye nokumangalisa.
neengozi
- Iindleko - I-Ebony yinkuni ebiza kakhulu, enokongeza kwiindleko zegitare. Oku kunokwenza ukuba ingasebenzi kakuhle kwabanye abadlali besiginci okanye abakhi abasebenza kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
- Ukufumaneka okulinganiselweyo - i-Ebony ngumthi okhula ngokucothayo ofumaneka kuphela kwiindawo ezithile zehlabathi. Oku kunokwenza kube nzima ukufumana umthi we-ebony womgangatho ophezulu kwezinye iingingqi kwaye unokunciphisa ukufumaneka kwawo kubenzi besiginci.
- Ubunzima - I-Ebony yinkuni eshinyeneyo kwaye enzima, enokuyenza ibe yinto engaphantsi kokusetyenziswa kwizinto ezinkulu kunye neziyinkimbinkimbi zegitare, njengomzimba okanye intamo.
Isishwankathelo, i-ebony tonewood sisixhobo esixabiseke kakhulu kubenzi besiginci ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo zetoni, ukuqina, kunye nobuhle obukhethekileyo.
Noko ke, ixabiso layo, ukufumaneka okulinganiselweyo, kunye nobunzima balo bunokwenza ingasebenzi kakuhle kwabanye abadlali besiginci okanye abakhi.
Yintoni i-ebony ban?
"I-ebony ban" ibhekiselele kwizithintelo kurhwebo kunye nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kweentlobo ezithile ze-ebony, ngakumbi i-ebony yaseGabon (Diospyros spp.), phantsi kwe-ebony INgqungquthela yoRhwebo lwaMazwe ngaMazwe kwiZilwanyana nezilwanyana ezisengozini yokuCinywa (CITES).
I-ebony yaseGabon idweliswe njengezityalo ezikhuselweyo ngenxa yokuncipha kwabemi bayo kunye nezoyikiso ejongene nazo ngenxa yokuxhatshazwa, ukulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala, kunye nokugawulwa kwemithi ngokungekho mthethweni.
Ngaphantsi kwemigaqo ye-CITES, ukurhweba kunye nokungeniswa kwe-ebony yaseGabon kuthintelwe kwaye kufuna iimvume ezifanelekileyo kunye namaxwebhu okuqinisekisa ukuba iinkuni ziyavunwa kwaye zithengiswa ngokusemthethweni nangokuzinzileyo.
Le migaqo ikwajolise ekuthinteleni ukurhweba ngokungekho mthethweni kunye nokurhweba ngokungekho mthethweni kwe-ebony yaseGabon, eye yanegalelo ekuphelisweni kolu didi luxabisekileyo.
Ukuvalwa kwe-ebony kuneempembelelo ezibalulekileyo kubenzi besiginci kunye nabadlali, njengoko i-ebony iyinkuni yetoni eyaziwayo esetyenziselwa iibhodi zeminwe, iibhulorho, kunye namanye amacandelo eekatala.
Izithintelo kurhwebo kunye nokungeniswa kwe-ebony yaseGabon kukhokelele ekwandeni kwemfuno yezinye iinkuni zetonewood kunye neendlela ezizinzileyo nezinoxanduva lokukhangela kwishishini likatala.
Kodwa oku “kuvalwa” akuthethi ukuba iziginkci ze-ebony azikho mthethweni – kuthetha ukuba ezinye iintlobo zomthi wom-ebony zisetyenziswa ziiluthiers.
Ukungafani
Kweli candelo, ndithelekisa ezona tonewoods zidumileyo kwaye ndiza kuchaza ukuba i-ebony ithelekisa njani.
Ebony tonewood vs korina
I-Ebony ngumthi onzima oshinyeneyo oxatyisiweyo ngenxa yeempawu zawo ezintle zetoni.
Idume kakhulu ukuba isetyenziswe kwibhodi yeminwe kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwinkcazo ecacileyo yenqaku, ukugcina okugqwesileyo, kunye nesandi esiqaqambileyo, esicacisayo.
Iibhodi zeminwe ze-Ebony zikwaziwa ngokudlala ngokutyibilikayo nangokukhawulezayo, nto leyo enokwenza kube lula ukudlala iichords ezintsonkothileyo kunye nokubaleka okukhawulezayo.
Ukongeza, umbala omnyama okhethekileyo kunye nepateni yengqolowa ye-ebony inokongeza kwixabiso lobuhle begita.
Kwelinye icala, iKorina yinkuni ekhaphukhaphu enethoni efudumeleyo nelungeleleneyo.
Iqhele ukusetyenziselwa imizimba yesiginci, apho iipropathi zayo ezivakalayo zinokufaka isandla kwisandi esityebileyo nesigcweleyo esinokugcinwa okugqwesileyo.
I-Korina yaziwa nangepateni yayo ekhethekileyo yeenkozo, ezinokusuka ngokuthe ngqo kunye neyunifomu ukuya kwi-swirled and figured.
Oku kunokongeza kwixabiso lobuhle besiginci, ngakumbi xa sisetyenziselwa umzimba oqinileyo okanye ophakathi.
Ngelixa zombini i-ebony kunye ne-Korina zibonelela ngeempawu ezizodwa ze-tonal kunye nexabiso lobuhle, kukwakho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweentlobo ezimbini zomthi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa uzikhethela ukusetyenziswa kwigitare.
I-Ebony yinkuni exinene ngakumbi kwaye eqinile, iyenza ukuba ifaneleke ngakumbi kumalungu afuna ukuqina kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kunye nokukrazuka, njengebhodi yeminwe kunye iblorho.
IKorina, ngakolunye uhlangothi, yinkuni elula enokuthi ifaneleke ngakumbi kumacandelo amakhulu egitala, njengomzimba okanye intamo.
Ukongeza, iipropathi zetoni ze-ebony kunye ne-korina zinokuhluka kakhulu. I-Ebony iyaziwa ngesandi sayo esiqaqambileyo kunye neyokucacisa, kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo kunye nenkcazo yenqaku elicacileyo.
I-Korina, kwelinye icala, iyaziwa ngethoni yayo efudumeleyo nelungeleleneyo, enesandi esityebileyo nesipheleleyo esinokuthi silungele ngokukodwa umculo weblues kunye nomculo werock.
Ebony vs mahogany
Masiqale nge-ebony tonewood. Lo mthi umnyama nongaqondakaliyo uvela kumthi we-ebony kwaye waziwa ngokuxinana kunye nokuqina kwawo.
Ihlala isetyenziselwa i-fretboard kunye nebhulorho yeziginci kuba igudile kwaye iqinile, iyenza ilungele ukutyibilikisa iminwe yakho phezulu nasezantsi entanyeni.
Ukongeza, kubonakala kulula kakhulu.
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo noqinileyo oxatyisiweyo ngenxa yethoni yawo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo necacileyo.
Inepateni egudileyo kwaye elinganayo, enokuvumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo.
I-Ebony iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esiqaqambileyo nesigxininisekile kunye nokucaca okugqwesileyo.
Ngoku, makhe sithethe mahogany. Lo mthi ufudumeleyo nonomtsalane uvela kumthi we<em>mahogany (duh) kwaye waziwa ngethoni yawo etyebileyo nenzulu.
IMahogany ngumthi oxineneyo ophakathi owaziwa ngokuba shushu, ubutyebi, kunye nethoni elungeleleneyo.
Inokwakheka okuthambileyo kunye ne-porous, enokuthi ibe negalelo kuhlaselo oluthambileyo kunye nesandi esingqukuva ngakumbi kunye nesigxina esifutshane.
I-Mahogany isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumzimba kunye nentamo yeegitala, apho ukufudumala kwayo kunye ne-midrange punch inokufaka isandla kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
Ihlala isetyenziselwa umzimba weziginci kuba ikhaphukhaphu kwaye iyavakala, ikunika eso sandi sigcwele umzimba usinqwenelayo.
Ngaphezu koko, inombala omhle obomvu-obomvu obulula emehlweni.
Ngoko ke, yiyiphi omele ukhethe? Ewe, konke kuxhomekeke kukhetho lwakho lobuqu kunye nesimbo sokudlala.
Ukuba ungumdlali we-shredder othanda ukudlala ngokukhawuleza nangokunomsindo, i-ebony tonewood inokuba yijam yakho.
Kodwa ukuba ungumntu obetha kakhulu ofuna isandi esifudumeleyo nesimemayo, i-mahogany inokuba yindlela yokuhamba.
Isishwankathelo, ngelixa zombini i-mahogany kunye ne-ebony zithandwa kakhulu kwi-tonewoods esetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, zinomohluko omkhulu ngokweempawu zazo zomzimba kunye nethoni.
IMahogany yaziwa ngethoni yayo efudumeleyo nelungeleleneyo, ngelixa i-ebony ixabiswa ngenxa yesandi sayo esiqaqambileyo nesivakalayo.
Ukhetho phakathi kweentlobo ezimbini zokhuni luya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zetoni ezifunwayo kunye namacandelo athile egitala akhiwayo.
Ebony vs alder
Okokuqala, sine-ebony tonewood. Lo mthi ufana neRolls Royce ye-tonewoods. Kumnyama, kuxinene, kwaye kuyabiza.
Njengesidlo se-steak esimnandi, yinto enqabileyo enokuthi ifikeleleke kumntu wonke.
Kodwa ukuba uzimisele ukukhupha iimali ezinkulu, uya kuvuzwa ngesandi esityebileyo, esipheleleyo esilungele abo bafuna ukwenza ingxelo.
Ithoni ye-ebony ichazwa kakuhle njengecacileyo, ikhwaza, kwaye ityebile, ngelixa i-alder iyaziwa ngokuvelisa ithoni elungeleleneyo kunye neshushu kunye ne-midrange ecacileyo.
Alder tonewood ifana nebhega yeenkuni. Ayisiyonto intle njenge-ebony, kodwa iselukhetho oluqinileyo.
IAlder yinkuni ekhaphukhaphu eyaziwa ngethoni yayo elungeleleneyo kunye nokuguquguquka.
Kufana nebhega onokuthi uyinxibe kunye nazo zonke izilungiso okanye uyigcine ilula ngeketchup kunye nemostade.
Lukhetho oluthembekileyo olungayi kuphula ibhanki.
Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa umzimba weegita zombane, ngokukodwa kwindawo yezixhobo ze-Fender-style, apho iimpawu zayo zetoni zinokufaka isandla kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
I-Alder ikwangumthi ofikelelekayo ngokwentelekiso, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kubenzi besiginci abasebenza kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Kwelinye icala, i<em>ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo noqinileyo oxatyisiweyo ngenxa yethoni yawo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo necacileyo.
Iqhele ukusetyenziselwa ibhodi yeminwe kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esigxilileyo esinoqikelelo olubalaseleyo kunye nokucaca.
I-Ebony ikwangumthi obiza kakhulu kune-alder, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ingasetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto ezinkulu zegitare, njengomzimba okanye intamo.
Isishwankathelo, ngelixa zombini i-alder kunye ne-ebony zithandwa iitoni zemithi ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, zineempawu ezizodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetoni.
I-Alder isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumzimba weegita zombane, apho ukufudumala kwayo kunye ne-midrange punch inokufaka isandla kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye ne-resonant.
I-Ebony, kwelinye icala, iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esiqaqambileyo nesigxininise kunye nokubonakala okugqwesileyo kunye nokucaca.
Ebony vs rosewood
Ukuqheleka phakathi kwezi tonewoods zimbini kukuba zisetyenziswa zombini brand ezifana Fender ukwenza ii-fretboards zesiginci sombane, kunye neenkuni zabo zombini zeprimiyamu.
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo noqinileyo oxatyisiweyo ngenxa yethoni yawo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo necacileyo.
Inepateni egudileyo kwaye elinganayo, enokuvumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo.
I-Ebony iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esigxilileyo esinoqikelelo olubalaseleyo kunye nokucaca.
Kwelinye icala, Rosewood liplanga elishinyeneyo nelinamafutha elaziwa ngethoni yalo efudumeleyo netyebileyo enesiphelo esisezantsi esibalaseleyo.
Inomfanekiso ohlukileyo kunye nokwahluka kweenkozo, ezinokongeza kwixabiso lobuhle besiginci. Kodwa i-rosewood isengozini kwaye ixhaphake kakhulu kwiigitala ezindala.
I-Rosewood iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard, ibhulorho, kunye nomva kunye namacala e-acoustic guitars, apho ukufudumala kunye nobunzulu bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
Ngokumalunga nokungafani kweetoni zabo, i-ebony iyaziwa ngesandi sayo esikhanyayo kunye nesicacileyo, kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo kunye nenkcazo yenqaku elicacileyo.
I-Rosewood, kwelinye icala, iyaziwa ngesandi sayo esifudumeleyo nesityebileyo, esinesiphelo esisezantsi esinamandla kunye nobunzima obuninzi be-harmonic.
I-Ebony inokufaka isandla kwisandi esigxininisekileyo nesichanekileyo, ngelixa i-rosewood inokongeza ukufudumala kunye nobunzulu kwisandi.
Isishwankathelo, i-ebony kunye ne-rosewood ziinkuni ezimbini ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, nganye ineempawu ezizodwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo.
I-Ebony isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitare, apho ubuninzi bayo kunye nokuqina kwayo kunokufaka isandla kwisandi esigxininisekileyo kunye nokucacisa.
I-Rosewood iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard, ibhulorho, kunye nomva kunye namacala e-acoustic guitars, apho ukufudumala kunye nobunzulu bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
Ukhetho phakathi kweentlobo ezimbini zokhuni luya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zetoni ezifunwayo kunye namacandelo athile egitala akhiwayo.
Ebony vs koa
I-Ebony kunye ne-Koa ziinkuni ezimbini ezidumileyo zetoni ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo zetoni kunye nokusetyenziswa.
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo noqinileyo oxatyisiweyo ngenxa yethoni yawo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo necacileyo.
Inepateni egudileyo kwaye elinganayo, enokuvumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo.
Ngokwesiqhelo, i-ebony isetyenziselwa i-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esigxilileyo esinoqikelelo olubalaseleyo kunye nokucaca.
Koa, ngokuchaseneyo, i-medium-density wood eyaziwayo ngethoni efudumeleyo kunye ne-balanced kunye ne-midrange ecacileyo.
Inomfanekiso ohlukileyo kunye nokwahluka kweenkozo, ezinokongeza kwixabiso lobuhle besiginci.
I-Koa isetyenziselwa ngokuqhelekileyo phezulu, umva, kunye namacala ama-guitar acoustic, apho ukufudumala kwayo kunye nokucaca kwayo kunokufaka isandla kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
Ngokumalunga nokungafani kweetoni zabo, i-ebony iyaziwa ngesandi sayo esikhanyayo kunye nesicacileyo, kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo kunye nenkcazo yenqaku elicacileyo.
I-Koa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyaziwa ngethoni efudumeleyo kunye neyokulinganiselayo, kunye ne-midrange ecacileyo kunye neprojekti enhle.
I-Ebony inokufaka isandla kwisandi esigxilileyo nesichanekileyo, ngelixa i-Koa inokongeza ukufudumala kunye nobunzulu kwisandi.
Ngokwezicelo zabo, i-ebony isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitare, ngelixa i-Koa isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo phezulu, umva, kunye namacala e-acoustic guitars.
Ukhetho phakathi kweenkuni ezimbini luya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zetoni ezifunwayo kunye namacandelo athile egitala akhiwayo.
Ngamafutshane, ngelixa i-ebony kunye ne-Koa zimbini iitoni ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, zineempawu ezahlukeneyo zetoni kunye nokusetyenziswa.
I-Ebony isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitare, apho ubuninzi bayo kunye nokuqina kwayo kunokufaka isandla kwisandi esigxininisekileyo kunye nokucacisa.
I-Koa isetyenziselwa ngokuqhelekileyo phezulu, umva, kunye namacala ama-guitar acoustic, apho ukufudumala kwayo kunye nokucaca kwayo kunokufaka isandla kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
Musa ukubhidanisa ikoa nomnga njengokuba ezinye iingcali zisenza!
Ebony vs basswood
Ibhastile yaziwa njenge tonewood yekatala enexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye i-ebony ichasene ngokupheleleyo - iyabiza kwaye ivakala ngcono kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, masingadeli i-basswood, njengoko isetyenziselwa zombini iziginci zombane kunye ne-acoustic.
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo noqinileyo oxatyisiweyo ngenxa yethoni yawo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo necacileyo.
Inepateni egudileyo kwaye elinganayo, enokuvumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo.
I-Ebony iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esigxilileyo esinoqikelelo olubalaseleyo kunye nokucaca.
I-Basswood, kwelinye icala, yinkuni ekhaphukhaphu kunye nethambileyo eyaziwayo ngethoni yayo elungeleleneyo kunye neshushu.
Inomzobo ohambelanayo kunye nofanayo wengqolowa, enokuvumela ukungcangcazela kunye nesandi esigudileyo.
I-Basswood isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumzimba weegita zombane, apho iimpawu zayo zetoni zinokufaka isandla kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
Ngokumalunga nokungafani kweetoni zabo, i-ebony iyaziwa ngesandi sayo esikhanyayo kunye nesicacileyo, kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo kunye nenkcazo yenqaku elicacileyo.
I-Basswood, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyaziwa ngokulinganisela kunye nethoni efudumeleyo, enesandi esihambelanayo kunye nesigudileyo.
I-Ebony inokufaka isandla kwisandi esigxilileyo nesichanekileyo, ngelixa i-basswood inokongeza ukufudumala kunye nobunzulu kwisandi.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizicelo zabo, i-ebony iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitare, ngelixa i-basswood isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumzimba weegita zombane.
Ukhetho phakathi kweenkuni ezimbini luya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zetoni ezifunwayo kunye namacandelo athile egitala akhiwayo.
Isishwankathelo, ngelixa i-ebony kunye ne-basswood zimbini iitoni ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, zineempawu ezahlukeneyo zetoni kunye nokusetyenziswa.
I-Ebony isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitare, apho ubuninzi bayo kunye nokuqina kwayo kunokufaka isandla kwisandi esigxininisekileyo kunye nokucacisa.
I-Basswood isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumzimba weegita zombane, apho iimpawu zayo zetoni zinokufaka isandla kwisandi esipheleleyo kunye nesandi.
Ebony vs maple
Imaple kunye ne-ebony ziinkuni ezimbini ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo zetoni kunye nokusetyenziswa.
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo noqinileyo oxatyisiweyo ngenxa yethoni yawo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo necacileyo.
Inepateni egudileyo kwaye elinganayo, enokuvumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo.
I-Ebony iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esigxilileyo esinoqikelelo olubalaseleyo kunye nokucaca.
Imephu, kwelinye icala, ngumthi oqinileyo noxineneyo owaziwa ngokuba nethoni eqaqambileyo nengqindilili.
Inepateni engaguqukiyo kunye nefanayo yeenkozo, ivumela ukungcangcazela kunye nesandi esigxilileyo.
I-maple isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo entanyeni kunye nomzimba weegita zombane, apho iimpawu zayo zetoni zinokufaka isandla kwisandi esikhanyayo kunye ne-snappy.
Ngokumalunga nokungafani kweetoni zabo, i-ebony iyaziwa ngesandi sayo esikhanyayo kunye nesicacileyo, kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo kunye nenkcazo yenqaku elicacileyo.
I-maple, kwelinye icala, iyaziwa ngesandi sayo esikhanyayo kunye ne-punchy, kunye nokuhlaselwa okunamandla kunye ne-midrange echazwe.
I-Ebony inokufaka isandla kwisandi esigxilileyo nesichanekileyo, ngelixa imephu inokongeza ukuqaqamba kunye nokukhawuleza kwisandi.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizicelo zabo, i-ebony isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitare, ngelixa i-maple isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo entanyeni kunye nomzimba weegita zombane.
Ukhetho phakathi kweenkuni ezimbini luya kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu zetoni ezifunwayo kunye namacandelo athile egitala akhiwayo.
Isishwankathelo, ngelixa i-ebony kunye nemephu zimbini iitoni ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, zineempawu ezahlukeneyo zetoni kunye nokusetyenziswa.
I-Ebony isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitare, apho ubuninzi bayo kunye nokuqina kwayo kunokufaka isandla kwisandi esigxininisekileyo kunye nokucacisa.
I-maple isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo entanyeni kunye nomzimba weegita zombane, apho iimpawu zayo zetoni zinokufaka isandla kwisandi esikhanyayo kunye ne-punchy.
Ebony vs uthuthu
Okokuqala, sine-ebony tonewood. Ngoku, le nkuni iyaziwa ngombala wayo omnyama kunye nokuxinana.
Ifana negusha emnyama yosapho lwamaplanga kodwa ngendlela elungileyo.
I-Ebony tonewood isoloko isetyenziselwa iibhodi zeminwe kunye neebhulorho kwiigitare kuba inzima kwaye yomelele.
Ngaphezu koko, inomgangatho omhle ogudileyo owenza kube lula ukuwudlala.
Kwelinye icala, sinothuthu. Umlotha njenge tonewood iguquguquka ngakumbi kune-ebony tonewood.
Iza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, ukusuka ekukhanyeni ukuya kumnyama, kwaye inenkozo evuleke ngakumbi.
I-Ash isoloko isetyenziselwa umzimba weegita kuba ilula kwaye iyavakala. Ifana neGoldilocks yosapho lwamaplanga, ayiqinanga kakhulu, ayithambilenga kakhulu, ilungile nje.
Ngoko ke, yintoni umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezi zimbini? Ewe, konke kuhla kwisandi.
I-Ebony tonewood iyaziwa ngethoni yayo eqaqambileyo kunye ne-snappy, ilungele abo bafuna isandi esibukhali.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Ash inethoni elungeleleneyo ngakumbi, kunye nomxube omhle wokuphakama, i-mids, kunye ne-lows.
Kufana nomahluko phakathi kwekomityi yekofu emnyama kunye ne-latte. Zombini zilungile, kodwa konke kuxhomekeke ekubeni ukwimo yakho.
Ukuqukumbela, nokuba ukhetha i-ebony tonewood emnyama kunye neshinyeneyo okanye umlotha oguquguqukayo kunye nolungelelwaniso, konke kuhla kukhetho lomntu.
Khawukhumbule nje, uhlobo lomthi olusetyenzisiweyo lunokwenza umahluko omkhulu kwisandi sesiginci sakho. Ke, khetha ngobulumko kwaye uqhubele phambili!
FAQs
Ngaba i-ebony yitoniwood elungileyo?
Ke, uyafuna ukwazi ukuba i-ebony yitoni yomthi elungileyo yeekatala?
Ewe, mandikuxelele, sisihloko esishushu kwihlabathi lesiginci, kwaye ewe, ithathwa njengenkuni ye-top-tier ye-guitars, ngakumbi umbane kunye neebhasi.
I-Ebony yinkuni emnyama, eshinyeneyo edla ngokusetyenziswa kwii-fretboards kunye neebhulorho kwii-acoustic kunye ne-classical guitars.
Abanye abantu bafunga ngayo, ngelixa abanye becinga ukuba ibaxiwe.
Ngoku, makhe singene kwi-nitty-gritty. I-Ebony iyaziwa ngethoni yayo ecacileyo kunye nentelekelelo, kunye ne-bass yayo ecacileyo kunye nelizwi elinamandla.
Ikwayinkuni esabelayo kakhulu, iyenza ibe ntle ekudlaleni kweminwe. Nangona kunjalo, abanye baphikisa ukuba inokuba nzima kwaye ixinene, ibangele ukungabikho kokufudumala kunye nomlingiswa.
Kukwakho neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze<em>ebony, njengeAfrican blackwood, i<em>ebony yaseGabon, ne<em>ebony yeMacassar.
Ngelixa zonke ziwela phantsi kodidi lwe-ebony, ngamnye uneprofayile yakhe yesandi esisodwa.
I-ebony ye-Macassar isetyenziswa rhoqo kwii-fretboards kunye neebhulorho, kodwa abanye bayaphikisana ukuba ayiyo-ebony "yenyani" kuba ihlala ibala ukuze ibonakale imnyama ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuqukumbela, nokuba i-ebony iyinkuni elungileyo yeetoni zeziginci ifuna ingxoxo. Inezinto zayo ezilungileyo kunye nezingalunganga kwaye ekugqibeleni ihla kukhetho lomntu.
Kodwa heyi, ubuncinci sinokuvuma sonke ukuba iikatala ezenziwe nge-ebony zikhangeleka zipholile.
Ngaba i-ebony isasetyenziswa kwiziginci?
Ewe, i-ebony isasetyenziswa kakhulu kwiziginci, ngakumbi kwibhodi yeminwe kunye nebhulorho.
Ixabiswa ngenxa yobuninzi bayo, ukuqina, kunye nethoni eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo, enokuthi ibe negalelo kwisandi esigxilileyo nesichanekileyo esinengcaciso ebalaseleyo ezinzileyo kunye nengcaciso ecacileyo yenqaku.
Ngelixa i-ebony iyinkuni ebiza kakhulu kunezinye iitoni, iipropathi zayo ezikhethekileyo zetoni kunye nexabiso lobuhle liqhubeka liyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabenzi besiginci kunye nabadlali.
Ngaba i-ebony ingcono kune-rosewood?
Ke, uyazibuza ukuba i-ebony ingcono na rosewood? Ewe, kuxhomekeke kwinto oyikhangelayo.
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo, omnyama owaziwa ngokomelela nokugudiswa kwawo.
Ihlala isetyenziselwa iibhodi zeminwe kwiigita kunye nezinye izixhobo ezineentambo kuba ayigugi ngokukhawuleza njengamanye amaplanga.
IRosewood, kwelinye icala, ithambile kwaye inethoni eshushu. Ihlala isetyenziselwa umva kunye namacala kwiigitare ezivakalayo kuba yongeza ubunzulu kunye nobutyebi kwisandi.
Ngoko ke, yeyiphi engcono? Ngokwenyani yehla kukhetho lomntu kunye nento oyifunayo kwisixhobo sakho.
Ukuba ufuna into eya kuhlala ixesha elide kwaye ibe nemvakalelo egudileyo, i-ebony inokuba yindlela yokuhamba.
Kodwa ukuba ujonge isandi esifudumeleyo, esinamandla ngakumbi, i-rosewood inokuba lolona khetho lungcono.
Ekugqibeleni, kukuwe ukuba wenze isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi ehambelana neemfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo.
Khumbula nje, nokuba ukhetha eyiphi, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuhlala udlala kwaye wonwabele umculo wakho!
Ngaba i-ebony isetyenziselwa i-fretboard?
Ke, i-fretboard yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesixhobo esixhaphakileyo, njengesiginkci okanye i-bass. Yinxalenye apho ucinezela phantsi kwiintambo ukwenza amanqaku ahlukeneyo kunye neechords.
Ngoku, xa kufikwa kwizinto ezisetyenziselwa ii-fretboards, i-ebony lukhetho oluhle.
Ludidi lomthi oluneempawu ezizodwa, nto leyo eyenza ukuba luxhathise ngokugqithisileyo ukunxitywa nokukrazuka. Ukongeza, kubonakala kumnandi kakhulu!
I-Ebony lukhetho oludumileyo kubenzi besiginci kuba ilukhuni kwaye ixinene, okuthetha ukuba inokumelana nosetyenziso oluninzi ngaphandle kokunxiba okanye ukuphulukana nokumila kwayo.
Ikwangumthi omhle nomnyama, umbala ophantse ube mnyama okhangeleka kakuhle kwisiginci.
Ke, ukuphendula umbuzo, ewe, i-ebony isetyenziselwa ii-fretboards, kwaye lukhetho oluhle kuye nabani na okhangela ukhetho oluzinzileyo kunye nesitayile.
Nokuba ungumqali okanye uyingcali, ukuba ne-fretboard eyenziwe nge-ebony kungenza umahluko omkhulu kwisandi kunye nokuziva kwesixhobo sakho.
Ke, ukuba ukwimarike yekatala entsha okanye i-bass, cinga ngokusifumana nge-ebony fretboard. Iminwe yakho iya kukubulela!
Ngaba ii-ebony fretboards azikho mthethweni?
Hayi, ii-ebony fretboards azikho mthethweni.
Noko ke, kukho imimiselo ekhoyo ngokuphathelele ukurhweba nokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kweentlobo ezithile ze<em>ebony, njenge<em>ebony yaseGabon ( Diospyros spp. ), edweliswe phantsi kweNgqungquthela yoRhwebo lwaMazwe ngaMazwe ngeZilwanyana EziseMngciphekweni Wokuphela Kwezilwanyana Nezityalo Zasendle ( CITES ).
Le mimiselo imiselwe ukukhusela iintlobo zezilwanyana ezisengozini yokuphela nokuqinisekisa ukuba urhwebo ngezi zilwanyana luzinzileyo.
Kwezinye iimeko, iimvume zingafuneka ukuze kungeniswe kwaye kuthunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle iintlobo ezithile ze-ebhony.
Kubalulekile ukuba abenzi begitare kunye nabadlali baqaphele le mimiselo kwaye baqinisekise ukuba bafumana i-ebony kwimithombo esemthethweni kunye nezinzileyo.
UGibson wayeka nini ukusebenzisa i-ebony?
Uyabona, uGibson waziwa ngokwenza ezinye zezona guitar zibalaseleyo emhlabeni, kubandakanya uGibson odumileyo Les Paul.
Kwaye ixesha elide, basebenzisa i-ebony kwiibhodi zeminwe kwiigita zabo.
Kodwa ekuqaleni kweminyaka yee-1980, baye bayeka ukusebenzisa i-ebony baza baqalisa ukuzama ezinye izinto.
Enye yezinto abazama ngazo yayiyimpahla yokwenziwa ebizwa ngokuba yiRichlite, efana ne-ebony ngokubonakala nokuziva.
Abanye abantu beberhanela le mathiriyeli intsha, kodwa kwafumaniseka ukuba yeyona ndlela izinzileyo neco-friendly kwi-ebony.
Ngaphezu koko, iyavakala kwaye ivakala kakuhle kwigitare.
UGibson uye wazama ezinye izinto kwii-fretboards zabo, kubandakanya imephu ebhakiweyo, irosewood, kunye negranadillo.
Kodwa kubonakala ngathi i-Richlite yimathiriyeli abaye bahlala kuyo kwiigitare zabo eziphezulu.
Ke, ukuphendula umbuzo, uGibson wayeka ukusebenzisa i-ebony ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1980 kwaye sele ezama izinto ezahlukeneyo kwiibhodi zabo.
Ngelixa abanye abantu basenokuthandabuza ezi mathiriyeli zitsha, eneneni zezona zingcono kuneebony zesintu kwaye zizinzileyo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Ke, nokuba ungumntu othanda iLes Paul yakudala okanye omnye weminikelo emitsha kaGibson, unokuqiniseka ukuba i-fretboard iya kwenziwa ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye ne-eco-friendly. Qwalasela!
Kutheni i-ebony ibiza kakhulu?
Ewe, kulungile, mandikuxelele ukuba kutheni i-ebony ibiza kakhulu.
Ikakhulu yehla kwinto yokuba ezinye iintlobo zemithi ye-ebony zisengozini, kwaye ukungenisa iintlobo ezithile e-US akukho mthethweni.
Eyona nto yeyokuba imithi ye-ebony ikhula ngokucothayo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ithatha ixesha elide ukuba ivuthwe kwaye ivelise ezo nkuni zixabisekileyo.
Kwaye masingakulibali ukuba akukho mfuno enkulu yemithi ye-ebony, eyenza unikezelo oluphantsi.
Kodwa nantsi umkhabi: eneneni kukho imfuno ephezulu yolu hlobo lomthi kuba luhle kakhulu kwaye lwahlukile.
Ke, xa unemfuno ephezulu kunye nonikezelo oluphantsi, ungabheja idola yakho esezantsi ukuba ixabiso liya kuba phezulu.
Kwaye loo nto, bahlobo bam, kutheni i-ebony ibiza kakhulu.
Ke, ukuba ufuna ukufumana izandla zakho kwi-ebony, kungcono uzilungiselele ukuhlawula ipeni entle. Kodwa heyi, ifanelekile ukuba ijongwe enye yohlobo, akunjalo?
Ngaba i-ebony ingcono kunemaple?
Ingaba i-ebony ingcono kunemaple okanye ayixhomekeke kwiimpawu zetoni ezifunwayo kunye nesicelo esithile ekwenzeni isiginci.
I-Ebony ngumthi oshinyeneyo noqinileyo oxatyisiweyo ngenxa yethoni yawo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo necacileyo.
Inepateni egudileyo kwaye elinganayo, enokuvumela ukuchazwa kwenqaku elicacileyo kunye nokugcina okugqwesileyo.
I-Ebony iqhele ukusetyenziselwa i-fingerboard kunye nebhulorho yeegitala, apho ukuxinana kunye nobunzima bayo bunokuba negalelo kwisandi esigxilileyo esinoqikelelo olubalaseleyo kunye nokucaca.
Kwelinye icala, imaple yinkuni eqinileyo nexineneyo eyaziwa ngokuba nethoni eqaqambileyo nengqindilili.
Inomlinganiselo wengqolowa ohambelanayo kunye nofanayo, onokuvumela ukungcangcazela kunye nesandi esigxilileyo.
I-maple isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo entanyeni kunye nomzimba weegita zombane, apho iimpawu zayo zetoni zinokufaka isandla kwisandi esikhanyayo kunye ne-snappy.
Ngoko, kuxhomekeke kwinto eyenziwa ngumenzi wesiginci okanye umdlali ngokubhekiselele kwiimpawu zetoni.
I-Ebony inokuba lolona khetho lungcono kwiibhodi zeminwe kunye neebhulorho apho isandi esiqaqambileyo, esicacileyo esinokugcinwa okugqwesileyo sifuna.
Ngokuthelekisa, i-maple ingaba lukhetho olungcono kwiintamo kunye nemizimba yee-guitars zombane apho ithoni eqaqambileyo kunye ne-punchy ifunwa.
Zombini ezi ntlobo zetonewood zineempawu zazo ezizodwa kwaye zilukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo ekwenzeni ikatala.
Ngaba iFender yakhe yasebenzisa i-ebony?
Ewe, iFender isebenzise i-ebony kwiibhodi zeminwe kwezinye zeemodeli zabo zikatala.
Ngelixa i-rosewood iyeyona nto isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiibhodi zeminwe ze-Fender, i-ebony isetyenzisiwe kwiimodeli ezithile, ngakumbi kwiimodeli ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye neevenkile eziqhelekileyo.
Umzekelo, ezinye Fender IStratocaster kwaye Telecaster imifuziselo, ezifana Fender Custom Shop '60s Stratocaster kunye Fender Telecaster Elite, zinikelwe ngeminwe ebony.
Kananjalo, iStratocaster yanamhlanje yobuNgcali baseMelika ikwane-ebony fretboard kwaye iziginkci zibonakala ngathi ziyazithanda.
I-Fender iphinde yasebenzisa i-ebony kwiibhodi zeminwe kwezinye zeemodeli zabo zegitare, njengeFender American Deluxe Jazz Bass.
Yintoni Macassar ebony guitar intamo?
Molo, bathandi bomculo! Makhe sithethe ngomthi owenza ukuba iintamo zakho zegita zibukeke zilungile - i-ebony tonewood.
Kwaye ukuba uziva umhle, ungade ukhethe uhlobo lwe-ebony ye-macassar, ekwaziwa njenge "striped ebony."
Ngoku, unokuba uyazibuza ukuba yintoni eyenza i-ebony ye-macassar ekhethekileyo. Ewe, okokuqala, inokhozo oluqinileyo kwaye ijongeka kakuhle kwisiginci sakho.
Kwaye, iphuma yonke indlela isuka empuma ekude, ke uyazi ukuba ingaqhelekanga kwaye iyathandeka.
Kodwa nanku umkhabi wokwenene – “umthi omdala” kulapho ukhoyo.
Uyabona, imithi esele ikho kangangeenkulungwane ineeseli ezixineneyo, ezithi izenze zibe ngcono.
Kulapho i-macassar ebony ingena khona-ihlala ivunwa kwimithi emidala, iyenza ibe lukhetho lokuqala lweentamo zegitala.
Ngelishwa, kunzima ukufumana imithi emidala kule mihla. Besizigawule njengegeza kangangeenkulungwane, sizama ukwenza imali ekhawulezileyo.
Kwaye nangona imithi ekhula ngokukhawuleza inokuba mihle kushishino lwamaplanga, ayivelisi umgangatho ofanayo wokhuni njengoogxa bayo abadala.
Ke, ukuba unethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo lokufumana izandla zakho kwi-ebony ye-macassar evela kumthi omdala, yibambe ngokuqinileyo.
Kwaye ukuba uziva unobuhle ngenene, qalisa ngokusarha ifenitshala yakudala – kuba kulapho olona mgangatho wokwenyani ukhuni oludala lukhoyo.
Iingcamango zokugqibela
I-Ebony, i-tonewood exatyiswe kakhulu, isetyenziswe ukwenza iigitala amashumi eminyaka.
Ngumthi oqinileyo, oshinyeneyo oxatyiswe kakhulu ngenxa yethowuni yawo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo, ukugcinwa okugqwesileyo, kunye nokucaca kwenqaku.
Ibhodi yeminwe kunye nebhulorho yeegitala zihlala zenziwe nge-ebony ngenxa yobuninzi kunye nokuqina kwayo, okunokunceda ukuvelisa ithoni egxininisiweyo, echanekileyo kunye nentelekelelo ebalaseleyo kunye nokucaca.
I-Ebony inexabiso elingaphezulu kunezinye iinkuni zetoni, kodwa abenzi besiginci kunye nabadlali basayithanda ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezahlukeneyo zethoni kunye nexabiso lobuhle.
Ukwandiswa kolawulo kunye nezenzo zokuziphatha ezithe kratya kwishishini lesiginci kubangele amaxhala malunga nokuba semthethweni kunye nozinzo lwezinye iintlobo ze-ebony kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
I-Ebony yinkuni yetoni enokunyusa ixabiso kunye nomgangatho wesandi kunye nenkangeleko yesiginci. Ifunwa kakhulu kwaye iguquguquka.
Ngaba ujonge ukuthenga isiginci esitsha? Funda isikhokelo sam esipheleleyo somthengi wesiginci kwaye ufunde ukuba yintoni eyenza ikatala esemgangathweni
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
