Menene tsawon ma'auni? Nisa ne daga goro zuwa gada, dama? Ba daidai ba!
Tsawon sikelin shine nisa daga goro zuwa gadar guitar, amma ba haka kawai ba. Yana kuma da tsawon na kirtani kansu, da tashin hankali na kirtani, da kuma girman da tashin hankali.
A cikin wannan labarin, zan bayyana duk wannan, kuma zan ma jefa a cikin ƴan wasan da ke da alaƙa da guitar don ma'auni mai kyau.
Fahimtar Tsawon Sikeli a Guitar
Tsawon sikelin yana nufin nisa tsakanin gadar guitar da na goro, inda igiyoyin ke ɗora a kan gadon kai. Yana da muhimmin al'amari don tantance gabaɗayan sauti da iya kunna guitar.
Ta Yaya Tsawon Sikeli Ya Shafi Guitar?
Tsawon ma'auni na guitar yana rinjayar tashin hankali na igiyoyin, wanda hakan yana rinjayar jin da sauti na kayan aiki. Ga wasu hanyoyin da tsayin ma'auni zai iya shafar guitar:
- Tsawon tsayin ma'auni yana buƙatar tashin hankali mafi girma, wanda zai iya sa ya fi wahala lanƙwasa bayanin kula da wasa tare da taɓawa mai sauƙi. Koyaya, wannan kuma na iya haifar da mafi girman kewayon tonal da dorewa.
- Gajeren tsayin ma'auni yana buƙatar ƙananan tashin hankali, wanda zai iya sauƙaƙa yin wasa da lanƙwasa bayanin kula. Duk da haka, wannan kuma na iya haifar da ɗan sako-sako da jin daɗi.
- Tsawon sikelin kuma na iya shafar shigar da guitar, ko yadda yake takawa daidai da daidaitawa sama da ƙasa fretboard. Wasu tsayin ma'auni na iya buƙatar daidaitawa ga gada ko sirdi don rama bambance-bambance a cikin tashin hankali.
Yadda Ake Auna Tsawon Sikeli
Don auna tsayin ma'auni na guitar, zaku iya amfani da mai mulki ko ma'aunin tef don auna nisa tsakanin goro da gada. Ka tuna cewa wasu guita na iya samun tsayin ma'auni mai tsayi ko gajere fiye da ma'auni na nau'in kayan aikin su.
Tsawon Ma'auni gama gari don Guitar
Anan akwai wasu tsayin ma'auni na gama gari don nau'ikan guitars daban-daban:
- Gitaran lantarki: 24.75 inci (na al'ada don samfuran Gibson da Epiphone Les Paul) ko inci 25.5 (na al'ada ga Fender Stratocaster da Telecaster model)
- Gitarar Acoustic: 25.5 inci (na al'ada ga yawancin samfura)
- Gitar Bass: 34 inci (na al'ada ga yawancin samfura)
Tsawon Sikeli da Ma'aunin Kiɗi
Tsawon ma'auni na guitar kuma na iya rinjayar ma'aunin igiyoyin da suka fi dacewa da shi. Ga wasu abubuwan da ya kamata ku kiyaye:
- Tsawon ma'auni mai tsayi na iya buƙatar igiyoyin ma'auni masu nauyi don kiyaye tashin hankali da kuma hana buzzing.
- Gajeren tsayin ma'auni na iya buƙatar igiyoyin ma'auni masu sauƙi don hana yawan tashin hankali da sauƙaƙan wasa.
- Yana da mahimmanci a nemo ma'auni daidai tsakanin ma'aunin kirtani da tsayin sikeli don cimma sautin da ake so da iya wasa.
Muhimmancin Tsawon Sikeli a Guitar
Tsawon ma'auni na guitar yana ɗaya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da ke shafar ji da kuma kunna kayan aiki. Tsawon sikelin yana ƙayyade nisa tsakanin gada da goro, kuma wannan nisa yana rinjayar tashin hankali na igiyoyin. Tsawon tsayin ma'auni, mafi girman tashin hankali na kirtani, kuma akasin haka. Wannan tashin hankali yana rinjayar jin igiyoyin da kuma yadda suke amsawa ga ɗauka da lanƙwasa.
Tsawon Sikeli da Intonation
Tsawon ma'auni kuma yana rinjayar sautin guitar. Intonation yana nufin yadda guitar ke taka daidai da daidaitawa sama da ƙasa fretboard. Idan ba'a saita tsayin ma'auni daidai ba, guitar ɗin na iya yin sauti ba tare da jin daɗi ba, musamman lokacin kunna kiɗan ko lanƙwasa kirtani.
Gajeren Tsawon Sikeli don ƙarin Jin daɗi
Gajerun tsayin ma'auni galibi ana ɗaukar su sun fi jin daɗin yin wasa, musamman ga 'yan wasan da ke da ƙananan hannaye. Ƙananan nisa tsakanin frets yana sa sauƙin yin lanƙwasa da sauran fasaha. Duk da haka, gajeriyar tsayin ma'auni na iya haifar da kirtani don jin sauƙi kuma yana iya buƙatar kirtani mai nauyi don rama ƙananan tashin hankali.
Tsawon Tsawon Sikeli don Babban Daidaito
Tsawon tsayin ma'auni gabaɗaya ana ɗaukarsa ya fi daidai kuma yana samar da ingantaccen ma'anar bayanin kula. Babban tashin hankali na kirtani kuma zai iya taimakawa haɓaka dorewa da ƙirƙirar sauti mai ƙarfi. Koyaya, tsayin ma'auni kuma na iya sa ya fi wahala yin lanƙwasa da sauran fasahohi.
Zaɓi Tsawon Sikeli Dama Don Salon Wasanku
Lokacin zabar guitar, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da tsayin sikelin da yadda zai shafi salon wasan ku. Ga wasu abubuwan da ya kamata ku kiyaye:
- Idan kun fi son jin daɗin jin daɗi, gajeriyar tsayin ma'auni na iya zama hanyar da za ku bi.
- Idan kana son mafi girman daidaito da bayanin bayanin kula, tsayin sikeli mai tsayi na iya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi.
- Idan kun yi shirin yin wasa a madadin tuning, tsayin sikeli mai tsayi ko gajere na iya zama dole don cimma daidaitaccen tashin hankali akan igiyoyin.
- Idan ba ku da tabbacin tsawon sikelin da za ku zaɓa, gwada samfura daban-daban kuma ku ga wanne ya fi jin daɗi da yanayi don wasa.
Kuskuren Ra'ayi Game da Matsakaicin Matsala da Tsawon Sikeli
Akwai kuskuren gama gari cewa ɓangarorin kusurwa suna shafar tsawon ma'aunin guitar. Yayin da frets angled na iya shafar sautin guitar, ba sa canza tsayin sikelin. Tsawon sikelin yana ƙaddara ta nisa tsakanin goro da gada, ba tare da la'akari da kusurwar frets ba.
A ƙarshe, ma'aunin ma'auni na guitar yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke shafar ji da kuma kunna kayan aiki. Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci yadda tsayin ma'auni ke shafar tashin hankali, rashin fahimta, da ji gaba ɗaya lokacin zabar guitar. Ta hanyar la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan, za ku iya samun guitar da ta dace da ku da kuma salon wasan ku.
Yawancin Tsawon Sikelin Gita na gama gari
Idan ya zo ga guitars, tsayin ma'auni yana ɗaya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da ke shafar sauti da kuma iya wasa na kayan aiki. Tsawon ma'auni yana nufin nisa tsakanin goro da gadar guitar, kuma ana auna shi da inci ko millimeters. A cikin wannan sashe, za mu dubi mafi yawan tsayin ma'aunin guitar da aka samu a duniyar kiɗa.
The List
Ga mafi yawan tsayin ma'aunin guitar:
- Tsawon: 25.5 inci
- Gibson Les Paul: 24.75 inci
- Ibanez: 25.5 inci ko 24.75 inci
- Tsawon: 25.5 inci ko 26.5 inci
- PRS Custom 24: 25 inci
- PRS Custom 22: 25 inci
- Gibson SG: 24.75 inci
- Gibson Explorer: 24.75 inci
- Gibson Flying V: 24.75 inci
- Gibson Firebird: 24.75 inci
Bayanin
Bari mu dubi kowane tsayin ma'aunin guitar:
- Fender: Tsayin sikelin 25.5-inch shine mafi girman ma'auni da aka samu akan gitar Fender. Ana ɗaukar wannan tsayin ma'auni a matsayin "misali" don lantarki guitars kuma ana amfani da su a salo iri-iri na kiɗa, daga dutsen jazz zuwa ƙasa. An san wannan tsayin ma'auni don sautinsa mai haske da ƙwanƙwasa.
- Gibson Les Paul: Tsayin sikelin 24.75-inch shine mafi girman ma'auni da aka samu akan gita na Gibson Les Paul. Ana ɗaukar wannan tsayin ma'auni a matsayin tsayin sikelin "gajeren" kuma an san shi da dumi da cikakken sauti. Yawancin 'yan wasa sun fi son wannan tsayin sikelin don sauƙin wasansa da jin daɗi.
- Ibanez: Ibanez guitars suna samuwa a duka 25.5-inch da 24.75-inch sikelin tsawo, dangane da samfurin. Ana samun tsayin sikelin 25.5-inch akan samfuran Ibanez mafi nauyi, yayin da tsayin sikelin 24.75-inch ana samun su akan samfuran gargajiya. Dukansu tsayin ma'auni an san su don saurin wasa da santsi.
- Schecter: Ana samun guitar guitars a cikin nau'ikan tsayi daban-daban, amma mafi yawan su ne inci 25.5 da inci 26.5. Ana samun tsayin sikelin 25.5-inch akan ƙarin samfuran gargajiya, yayin da tsayin sikelin 26.5-inch ana samun su akan samfuransu masu nauyi. An san tsayin tsayin ma'auni don tsattsauran sautinsa.
- PRS Custom 24/22: Dukansu PRS Custom 24 da Custom 22 suna da tsayin sikelin inci 25. Wannan tsayin sikelin an san shi don daidaitaccen sauti da madaidaicin sauti, yana mai da shi mashahurin zaɓi don nau'ikan nau'ikan kiɗan.
- Gibson SG/Explorer/Flying V/Firebird: Waɗannan samfuran Gibson duk suna da tsayin sikelin inci 24.75. Wannan tsayin ma'auni sananne ne don dumi da cikakken sauti, yana mai da shi mashahurin zaɓi don salon kiɗa mai nauyi.
Tukwici
Lokacin siyayya don guitar, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da tsayin sikelin da zai yi aiki mafi kyau don salon wasan ku da kiɗan da kuke son ƙirƙira. Duk da yake mafi yawan ma'aunin ma'auni na guitar shine wuri mai kyau don farawa, akwai wasu tsayin ma'auni masu yawa da ake samuwa dangane da alama da samfurin guitar. Hanya mafi kyau don nemo madaidaicin tsayin ma'auni a gare ku shine gwada kayan kida daban-daban kuma ku ga wanda yake ji da sauti mafi kyau.
Tsawon Sikeli da Ma'aunin Kiɗi
Ma'aunin kirtani da kuka zaɓa kuma yana iya shafar iyawar wasa da sautin na gitar. Ga wasu abubuwan da ya kamata a yi la'akari:
- Wuraren ma'auni masu nauyi na iya haifar da tashin hankali mai girma, yana sa ya fi wahala lanƙwasa bayanin kula da kunna gudu mai sauri.
- Wuraren ma'aunin nauyi na iya sauƙaƙe yin wasa, amma yana iya haifar da sautin sirara.
- Ƙara ma'aunin kirtani na iya haifar da ƙaramar farawar gabaɗaya, don haka tabbatar da ramawa ta hanyar daidaita kunnawa daidai.
- Wasu salon wasa, kamar sumba mai nauyi ko ɗaukar yatsa, na iya buƙatar takamaiman ma'aunin kirtani don cimma sautin da ake so.
- Daga ƙarshe, ma'aunin kirtani da kuka zaɓa ya kamata ku ji daɗin yin wasa da samar da sautin da kuke nema.
Gauges Na yau da kullun da Alamomi
Anan akwai ma'auni na kirtani na gama gari da samfuran da za a yi la'akari da su:
- Ma'auni na al'ada ko haske: .010-.046 (Ernie Ball, D'Addario)
- Ma'auni mai nauyi: .011-.049 (Ernie Ball, D'Addario)
- Sauke ma'aunin daidaitawa: .012-.056 (Ernie Ball, D'Addario)
- Bass guitar ma'auni: .045-.105 (Ernie Ball, D'Addario)
Ka tuna cewa nau'ikan iri daban-daban na iya samun ma'auni daban-daban, don haka tabbatar da aunawa da kwatanta kafin siyan siye. Bugu da ƙari, wasu masu guitar sun fi son haɗawa da ma'auni don ƙirƙirar sautin nasu na musamman. Kada ku ji tsoron gwaji kuma ku nemo ma'auni na ƙarshe don salon wasan ku da sauti.
Auna Tsawon Sikelin Guitar
Madaidaicin ma'auni na guitar na iya bambanta dan kadan dangane da matsayin gada da sirdi. Don rama wannan, masana'antun gita da yawa za su ɗan daidaita matsayin sirdi don ba da damar biyan diyya ɗaya ɗaya. Wannan yana nufin cewa nisa tsakanin sirdi da goro zai ɗan bambanta ga kowane kirtani, yana ba da damar ƙarin cikakkun bayanai.
Gitatar Multiscale
Akwai fa'idodi da yawa don wasa a multiscale guitar (mafi kyawun duba anan), Ciki har da:
- Ingantaccen tashin hankali: Tare da tsayin ma'auni mai tsayi akan igiyoyin bass da guntun ma'auni akan igiyoyin igiya, tashin hankali a duk faɗin ya fi daidaitawa, yana sauƙaƙa yin wasa da lanƙwasa bayanin kula.
- Mafi kyawun innation: Ƙirar fret ɗin da aka ƙirƙira yana ba da damar ingantacciyar innation a duk faɗin frets, musamman akan ƙananan ƙarshen fretboard.
- Ƙwararren kewayo: Gita-gita masu yawa suna ba da kewayon bayanin kula, yana sauƙaƙa don cimma ƙananan bayanai ko mafi girma fiye da na guitar yau da kullun.
- Ji daban-daban: Ƙwararrun angled na iya ɗaukar wasu yin amfani da su, amma yawancin masu guitar suna ganin cewa yana jin daɗin yanayi da jin dadi don wasa da zarar sun daidaita.
- Sauti na musamman: Tsawon ma'auni daban-daban da tashin hankali na iya ƙirƙirar sauti na musamman wanda wasu mawaƙa suka fi so.
Wanene Ya Kamata Yi La'akari da Guitar Multiscale?
Idan kai mawaƙi ne wanda ke buga igiyoyin ma'auni masu nauyi, akai-akai lanƙwasa bayanin kula, ko kuma yana son cimma ƙananan bayanai ko mafi girma fiye da yadda guitar ta yau da kullun zata iya bayarwa, ma'auni mai yawa guitar na iya zama darajar la'akari. Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ƙira mai ban sha'awa na iya ɗaukar ɗan lokaci kafin a saba da shi, kuma ba duka masu guitar ba ne za su fi son jin ko sautin guitar mai yawa.
Ta yaya zan san idan Multiscale Guitar ya dace da ni?
Idan kuna la'akari da guitar multiscale, hanya mafi kyau don sanin idan ya dace a gare ku shine gwada daya don ganin yadda yake ji da sauti. Ka tuna cewa ƙira mai ban sha'awa na iya ɗaukar wasu yin amfani da su, amma idan kuna son saka lokaci da ƙoƙari, fa'idodin ingantattun tashin hankali da faɗakarwa na iya zama daraja.
Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi Game da Tsawon Sikeli
Tsawon ma'auni na guitar yana nufin nisa tsakanin gada da goro. Tsayin sikeli mai tsayi yawanci yana haifar da tashin hankali mafi girma da sautin haske, yayin da ɗan gajeren sikelin zai iya sauƙaƙa wasa kuma yana haifar da sautin zafi.
Menene tsayin ma'auni na gama gari don guitars?
Mafi yawan tsayin ma'auni na gita shine inci 24.75 (yawanci ana kiransa "Les Paul sikelin") da inci 25.5 (yawanci ana kiransa "Stratocaster sikelin"). Gitarar Bass yawanci suna da tsayin tsayin ma'auni, jere daga inci 30 zuwa 36.
Ta yaya zan auna ma'auni tsawon guitar ta?
Don auna tsawon ma'auni na guitar, kawai auna nisa daga goro zuwa damuwa na 12 kuma ninka wancan ma'aunin.
Menene dangantakar dake tsakanin tsayin sikeli da ma'aunin kirtani?
Tsawon ma'auni na guitar na iya rinjayar tashin hankali na igiyoyin. Tsawon sikeli mai tsayi yawanci yana buƙatar igiyoyin ma'auni masu nauyi don cimma daidaituwar ma'auni, yayin da ɗan gajeren sikelin zai iya amfani da igiyoyin ma'auni masu sauƙi.
Menene frets multiscale ko fanned?
Multiscale ko fanned frets nau'in ƙirar guitar ne inda ake karkatar da frets don ɗaukar tsayin sikeli daban-daban na kowane kirtani. Wannan na iya haifar da ingantacciyar ƙwarewar wasa da ingantacciyar fahimta.
Menene intonation kuma ta yaya tsayin sikelin ke shafar shi?
Intonation yana nufin daidaiton filin wasan guitar a fadin fretboard. Tsawon sikelin na iya rinjayar ƙararrawa, saboda tsayin tsayi ko gajeriyar ma'auni na iya haifar da buƙatar yin gyare-gyare ga gada ko sirdi don cimma ingantacciyar magana.
Shin canza sikelin tsayin guitar na zai iya shafar sautin sa?
Ee, canza tsayin sikelin guitar na iya yin tasiri akan sautin sa. Tsawon ma'auni mai tsayi zai iya haifar da sauti mai haske, yayin da gajeren tsayi zai iya haifar da sautin zafi.
Menene babban bangaren da tsawon ma'auni ya shafa?
Babban bangaren da tsayin ma'auni ya shafa shine tashin hankali na kirtani. Tsayin tsayin ma'auni yawanci yana haifar da tashin hankali mafi girma, yayin da guntun sikelin zai iya haifar da ƙananan tashin hankali.
Menene ya kamata in yi la'akari lokacin zabar tsayin ma'auni?
Lokacin zabar tsayin ma'auni, la'akari da nau'in kiɗan da kuke son kunnawa, salon wasan ku, da fifikonku na sirri. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da ma'aunin kirtani da tashin hankali da kuka fi so, da kuma ƙara da kunna kayan aiki.
Shin nau'ikan guitars daban-daban suna da tsayin sikeli daban-daban?
Ee, nau'ikan guitars daban-daban na iya samun tsayin ma'auni daban-daban. Wasu samfuran suna iya ba da kewayon tsayin ma'auni don samfura daban-daban, yayin da wasu na iya samun takamaiman tsayin sikelin da suka fi son amfani da su.
Shin yana da wahala a daidaita zuwa wani tsayin sikeli daban?
Daidaita zuwa wani tsayin ma'auni na daban na iya ɗaukar ɗan lokaci, amma a ƙarshe lamari ne na fifikon mutum. Wasu 'yan wasan na iya lura da mummunan tasiri a kan wasan su lokacin da suke canzawa zuwa tsayin sikeli daban-daban, yayin da wasu ba za su lura da bambanci ba kwata-kwata.
Zan iya saya guitars tare da matsananciyar sikelin tsayi?
Ee, akwai gitas samuwa tare da matuƙar dogayen tsayi ko gajerun ma'auni. Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da yuwuwar tasirin innation da tashin hankali kafin yin siye.
Ta yaya zan iya cimma wani sautin da tsayin sikelin guitar ta?
Don cimma wani sautin tare da tsawon sikelin ku, la'akari da gwaji tare da ma'aunin kirtani daban-daban da tashin hankali. Hakanan zaka iya gwada daidaita tsayin gada ko sirdi don biyan duk wata matsala ta innation.
Wace hanya ce da ta dace don saita ƙararrawa akan guitar tare da tsayin ma'auni mara misaltuwa?
Ƙirƙirar ƙira a kan guitar tare da tsawon ma'aunin ma'auni na iya zama mafi wahala, saboda ƙila ba za a sami albarkatun da yawa don jagora ba. Yana da mahimmanci a ɗauki lokaci don daidaita gada ko sirdi yadda ya kamata don cimma ingantacciyar magana. Wasu masu guitar za su iya zaɓar samun ƙwararrun su saita kayan aikin su don tabbatar da shigar da sautin da ya dace.
Kammalawa
Don haka a can kuna da shi - duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da tsayin sikelin da kuma dalilin da yasa yake da mahimmanci lokacin zabar guitar. Tsawon sikelin yana rinjayar tashin hankali na igiyoyin, wanda ke rinjayar jin guitar kuma a ƙarshe sauti. Don haka lokaci na gaba da kuke cikin kasuwa don sabon gatari, tabbatar da kiyaye wannan a zuciya!
Ni Joost Nusselder, wanda ya kafa Neaera kuma ɗan kasuwan abun ciki, uba, kuma ina son gwada sabbin kayan aiki tare da guitar a zuciyar sha'awara, kuma tare da ƙungiyara, Ina ƙirƙirar labaran labarai masu zurfi tun daga 2020. don taimakawa masu karatu masu aminci tare da rikodi da tukwici na guitar.
