Xa uthenga isiginci, umntu unokufumana iimilo ezahlukeneyo zentamo kuba ayizizo zonke iintamo zegitala ezifanayo, kwaye kunokuba nzima ukugqiba ukuba loluphi uhlobo olungcono - C, V, okanye U.
Ukumila kwentamo yesiginkci akuchaphazeli isandi sesixhobo, kodwa kuyayichaphazela indlela esivakalelwa ngayo ukuyidlala.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwimilo yentamo, ezinye Iigita zikhululekile ngakumbi ukuba zidlale kwaye zifaneleke ngcono kubaqalayo.
Ayiyomfihlo into yokuba intamo yala maxesha emile okwe-C ithathe indawo, kodwa intamo emile okwe-u ngokuqinisekileyo ineengenelo zayo, ngakumbi kubadlali abanezandla ezinkulu.
Intamo yesiginci emile okwe-U (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-baseball bat neck) luhlobo lweprofayile yentamo egobileyo kwimilo ejonge phantsi. Ibanzi kwi nut kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe icotha ukuya esithendeni. Olu hlobo lwentamo ludumile phakathi kwejazz kunye neeblues guitarist ngenxa yokudlala kwayo kakuhle.
Intamo emile okwe-U okanye intamo engqindilili inemilo egobileyo ejonge phantsi. Ilungelelaniswe kakuhle okanye inecala elinye elijiyile kunelinye.
Le modeli, ithandwa ngu iFender Telecasters endala, ifaneleke kakhulu kubadlali abanezandla ezinkulu.
Ibavumela ukuba bagcine oobhontsi babo ecaleni kwentamo okanye ngasemva ngelixa bedlala.
Esi sikhokelo sihamba malunga nokuba yintoni intamo e-u-shaped, ukuba kunjani ukudlala ezi ntlobo zeegita, kunye nembali kunye nophuhliso lwale milo yentamo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Yintoni intamo emise okwe-u?
Iintamo zikagita ezimile okwe-U luhlobo loyilo lwentamo lweziginkci ezibonisa imilo e-arched, efana nonobumba 'U.'
Iileta zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuphawula iimilo zentamo yesiginci ukubonisa indlela abayithathayo.
Ngokwahlukileyo kwisiginkci esine a Intamo emile "V"., intamo emise okwe "U" iya kuba negophe eligudileyo.
Olu hlobo lwentamo luhlala lufumaneka iziginci zombane okanye i-archtop acoustics kwaye ibonelela ngokufikelela okwandisiweyo malunga neefrets.
Intamo yesiginci emile okwe-U luhlobo lwentamo yesiginci enemilo egobileyo, nombindi wentamo ubanzi kuneziphelo.
Intamo ene-U ikwabizwa ngokuba yiprofayili yentamo ye-U.
Imilo esiya kuyijonga ukuba sisika intamo kwicala le-frets ehambelana nentonga ye-truss kubhekiswa kuyo njenge "profayile."
Iphezulu (indawo ye-nut) kunye nezantsi (indawo yesithende) i-cross-sections yentamo ichazwa ngokucacileyo ngokuthi "iprofayili" (ngaphezu kwe-17th fret).
Umlingiswa wentanyeni yesiginci, ukuva, kunye nokudlala kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nohlobo lwamacandelo amabini anqamlezayo.
Ke, intamo yegitare emilise u-U luhlobo lwentamo yesiginci emile okwe-U.
Olu hlobo lwentamo luhlala lufumaneka kwiigita ezilungiselelwe ukuthuthuzela kunye nokudlala, njengoko i-U-shape yentamo ivumela amava okudlala ngokukhululekile.
Intamo emise okwe-U ikwanceda ekunciphiseni ukudinwa okunokuvakala xa udlala ixesha elide.
Isizathu sokuba abadlali banandipha intamo emise okwe-U kukuba le milo ivumela amava okudlala ngokukhululeka, njengoko ivumela isandla somdlali ukuba siphumle ngokwemvelo entanyeni.
Imilo ikwavumela ukufikelela lula kwiifrits eziphezulu, okwenza kube lula ukudlala isiginci esikhokelayo.
I-u-shape ikwanceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo olufunekayo ukucinezela phantsi kwiintambo, okwenza kube lula ukudlala iichords.
Iintamo zegitare ezimilise u-U ziqhele ukufunyanwa kwiigitare zombane kodwa zikwafumaneka nakwezinye iziginkci zeacoustic.
Zihlala zifumaneka kwiikatala ezinomzimba omnye osikiweyo, njengoko imilo yentamo ivumela ukufikelela okungcono kwiifrits eziphezulu.
Iintamo zegitare ezimilise u-U zithandwa phakathi kweegitala ezininzi, njengoko zibonelela ngamava omdlalo otofotofo kwaye zenza kube lula ukudlala ikatala elikhokelayo, ngakumbi ukuba banezandla ezinkulu.
Abadlali abanezandla ezincinci badla ngokuyiphepha intamo emise okwe-U kuba intamo ijiyile kwaye ayinakukhululeka ukudlala.
Eyona phrofayili iqhelekileyo kuzo zombini iigitala zombane kunye ne-acoustic yi-semicircular okanye i-oval enesiqingatha. I-"C profile" okanye "intamo emise okwe-C" ligama elinikwe olu hlobo.
Iiprofayili ze-V, D, kunye ne-U zaphuhliswa kodwa zahlukile kwiprofayili ye-C.
Iprofayili ye-fretboard, isikali, i-symmetry, kunye nezinye izinto eziguquguqukayo, kunye neeprofayili ezininzi ngokubanzi, zinokuhluka ngokungenasiphelo kuxhomekeke kubunzima bentamo.
Ke oku kuthetha ukuba ayizizo zonke iintamo ezimilise u-U ezifanayo.
Yintoni inzuzo yentamo efana ne-U?
Nangona abanye abadlali banokufumana ukuncipha koxinzelelo olubangelwa luyilo lwentamo lukhululekile kakhulu, bathandwa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokwanda kokukhululeka kunye nokudlala.
Intamo eshinyeneyo emile okwe-U ihlala yomelele kwaye ayithandeki kakhulu ekulweni kunye neminye imiba.
Kwakhona, i-arpeggios kunye nezinye ii-classical-style exercises zikhululekile ngakumbi kuba isandla sakho siya kubamba ngokuqinileyo, ngakumbi ukuba izandla zakho zikhulu.
Iintamo zesiginci ezimilise u-U zibonelela ngamava okudlala aphuculweyo kwizimbo ezithile zomculo kwaye ziya zithandwa kakhulu ziikatala namhlanje.
Kubantu abaneminwe emide, luyilo olutofotofo kakhulu olunceda ukubonelela ukufikelela ngokukhululekileyo malunga ne-fretboard.
Yintoni into engalunganga yentamo yegitare efana ne-U?
Ngelishwa, iprofayile yentamo etyebileyo ayilona khetho lungcono kubadlali abanezandla ezincinci.
Uxinzelelo olwandisiweyo olubangelwa yi-U-shape lunokuba nzima kakhulu kwabanye, lwenza kube nzima ukudlala iichords okanye amanqaku athile.
Ukuncipha koxinzelelo kunokwenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukugcina isiginkci sihambelana, njengoko iintambo zinokumelana okuncinci kwaye zivame ukuphuncuka ngaphandle kwengoma.
Kunokuba ngumceli mngeni ukuba uwedwa ukuba uqhele ukubeka ubhontsi wakho phezu kwentamo ukuze uvale ezinye zeentambo ezisezantsi.
Lilonke, iikatala ezimilise u-U lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kubadlali abaninzi kodwa isenokungabi lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwabo banezandla ezincinci okanye abafumana uxinzelelo oluhlileyo lukhululekile kakhulu.
Iziginci ezidumileyo ezinentamo emise okwe-U
- ESP LTD EC-1000
- Gibson Les Paul Standard '50s
- Fender '70s Classic Stratocaster
- American '52 Telecaster
- Gibson ES-355
- Schecter Banshee GT
- ESP LTD TL-6
- I-ESP LTD EC-10
Ngubani intamo emise u-U?
Uyilo luthandwa ngokubanzi zii-jazz, iiblues, kunye neziginci zerock ezifuna ukuba bhetyebhetye ukuze zidlale ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo kuzo zonke iintambo.
Iintamo ezimise okwe-U zikwadume ngokubonakala kwazo, zongeza i-aesthetic ekhethekileyo kwisixhobo.
Iintamo ezimise okwe-U zilungile kubadlali abafuna ukudlala isiginci esikhokelayo.
Ubume bentamo buvumela ukufikelela lula kwi-frets ephezulu, okwenza kube lula ukudlala i-solos ekhawulezayo kunye neengqungquthela ezinzima.
Kukwalungile kubadlali abafuna ukudlala iichords ezingenanto, njengoko imilo yentamo ivumela ukonwaba ngakumbi.
Nangona kunjalo, ayifanelekanga kwiigitala zesingqisho, njengoko imilo yentamo yenza kube nzima ukudlala iichords ngokukhawuleza.
Ukongezelela, ukumila kwentamo kunokukwenza kube nzima ukufikelela kwiifrithi ezisezantsi, okwenza kube nzima ukudlala amanqaku e-bass.
Ngamafutshane, iintamo ezimile u-u zilungile kwiikatala zelothe kodwa azinkulu kangako kwiikatala zesingqisho.
Funda nzulu malunga nomahluko phakathi kweekatala zelothe kunye nesingqisho apha
Ithini imbali yentamo emile u-u?
Intamo yegita emilise u-U yaqala ukuvela ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1950 ngu umenzi wegitala waseMelika uLeo Fender.
Wayekhangela indlela yokwenza isiginci sibe lula kwaye sikhululeke ngakumbi kumsebenzisi.
Le milo yentamo yenzelwe ukubonelela indawo eninzi phakathi kweentambo kunye ne-fretboard, okwenza kube lula ukudlala ii-chords kunye ne-riffs.
Ukusukela oko yasungulwayo, intamo yesiginci emile njengo-u iye yathandwa kakhulu ngabadlali besiginci.
Isetyenziswe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, kuquka i-rock, blues, jazz, kunye nelizwe.
Ikwasetyenziswe kwizitayile ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeekatala, ezinje ngombane, iacoustic, kunye nebass.
Ukutyhubela iminyaka, intamo yegitala emile okwe-u iye yavela ukuze ikhululeke ngakumbi kwaye kulula ukuyidlala.
Abenzi besiginci abaninzi bongeze izinto ezinje ngentamo etyebileyo, i-fretboard ebanzi, kunye ne-compound radius fretboard.
Oku kuye kwavumela abadlali begitare ukuba badlale ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo ngakumbi.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, intamo yesiginci emile njengo-u iye yathandwa ngakumbi.
Iigitala ezininzi zikhetha le milo yentamo kuba ikhululekile kwaye ivumela inkululeko engakumbi yokuhamba.
Kwakhona iye yaba lukhetho oludumileyo lweziginkci zesiko, njengoko inokwenziwa ukuze ilingane nesimbo sokudlala somntu ngamnye.
Intamo yesiginci emile okwe-u ihambe umgama omde ukusukela oko yasungulwa ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1950.
Iye yaba lukhetho oludumileyo lwabadlali abaninzi besiginci kwaye isetyenziswa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nezimbo.
Iphinde yavela ukuze ibe lula kwaye kulula ukuyidlala.
Irediyasi yeFretboard kunye nentamo emise okwe-U
Intamo yesiginkci emile okwe-U ingqindilili kwaye ibhityile. Ke ngoko, inerediyasi etyebileyo yefretboard.
Irediyasi ye-fretboard yentamo yesiginci kukugoba kwe-fretboard.
Ichaphazela indlela iintambo ezivakalelwa ngayo xa idlala kwaye ingaba yinto ephambili ekudlaleni ngokubanzi kwesixhobo.
Isiginkci esinerediyasi encinci ye-fretboard siya kuziva sikhululekile ukudlala, njengoko imitya iya kusondela kunye kwaye kulula ukufikelela kuyo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isiginci esinerediyasi enkulu ye-fretboard iya kuziva kunzima ukuyidlala, njengoko imitya iya kuba nzima ngakumbi kwaye ifikeleleke.
Ngokubanzi, isiginkci esinerediyasi encinci ye-fretboard ifaneleka ngakumbi ukudlala iichords, ngelixa ikatala enerediyasi enkulu ye-fretboard ifaneleka ngakumbi ukudlala ilothe.
Intamo emise okwe-U vs intamo emise okwe-C
Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwentamo efana ne-C kunye nentamo efana ne-U yindlela yomva wentamo.
Intamo yesiginci emile njengo-C luhlobo lwentamo yesiginci eneprofayili emise okwe-C, kunye namacala amabini ka-C anobunzulu obulinganayo.
Olu hlobo lwentamo luqhele ukufunyanwa kwiigitare zombane kwaye lukholisa ukuthandwa ziikatala zesingqisho ngenxa yokwanda kokukhululeka kunye nokudlala.
Intamo emise okwe-C inemilo engqukuva ngakumbi, ngelixa intamo emise okwe-U inegophe elicacileyo.
Abadlali abanezandla ezincinci bahlala bekhetha i-C-shape njengoko ibonelela ngokubambelela ngokukhululekileyo.
I-U-shape idla ngokuthandwa ngabadlali abanezandla ezinkulu, njengoko inika indawo engaphezulu yokuba iminwe ijikeleze.
Intamo emilise u-U vs intamo emise okwe-V
Iiprofayili zentanyeni ezimilise u-U zithelekiseka ngobunzulu kwiiprofayili ezinemilo engu-V.
Ngenxa yokuba iprofayile ye-U inesiseko esibanzi kuneprofayile ye-V, ihlala ifaneleka ngakumbi kubantu abanezandla ezinde.
Iintamo zegitare ezimile okwe-V kunye neentamo zegitala ezibunjwe ngu-U zimbini zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo ziyilo zentamo ezifumaneka kwiigita zombane.
Ngokuqhelekileyo bahluke ngokuma kwe-headstock kunye neprofayili ye-fretboard yabo.
Intamo emile okwe-V inenkangeleko engqindilili ethambeka ezantsi ukuya kwindongomane, idala ukumila kuka-'V'.
Olu luyilo lufumaneka ngokuyintloko kwiigita zombane kwisitayela seklasiki kwaye ibonelela ngokuqhubekayo kunye nesandi esinzima.
Ubume kwakhona kuvumela abadlali ukuba basebenzise yonke ubude be-fretboard yabo, ukubonelela ukufikelela okwandisiweyo kunye noluhlu xa bedlala.
Yintoni intamo yekatala ebhityileyo emile okwe-U?
Kukho uhlobo olubhityileyo lwentamo yakudala emile okwe-U, kwaye ibizwa ngokuba yi-u-shape ebhityileyo.
Oku kuthetha ukuba intamo ibhityile kwaye ifaneleka ngcono kubadlali abanezandla ezincinci xa kuthelekiswa ne-U-intamo yakudala.
Ukudlala le ntamo ngokuqhelekileyo kukhawuleza kunokudlala i-U yesiqhelo. Ngokubhekiselele nje, ifom ye-U-neck ebhityileyo isetyenziswa kwiigitare ezininzi ze-ESP.
Ngale fomu, intamo ilula ukunyuka nokuhla, kwaye unofikelelo olungcono kwi-fretboard kunokuba ubuya kwenza nge-U.
FAQ
Yeyiphi imilo yentamo eyona ilungileyo?
Eyona milo yentamo intle ixhomekeke kwisitayile sakho sokudlala, ubungakanani besandla, kunye nokukhetha.
Ngokubanzi, intamo emise okwe-U inika intuthuzelo ngakumbi kunye nokudlala okungcono kubadlali abanezandla ezinkulu, ngelixa intamo efana ne-C idla ngokuthandwa ngabadlali abanezandla ezincinci.
Zombini iimilo zidumile kwaye zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo.
Ngaba iintamo ezimilise u-U zikhululekile?
Ewe, iintamo ezimilise u-U zikhululekile.
I-U-shape inika indawo eyongezelelekileyo yokuba iminwe yakho ijikeleze, yenza kube lula ukufikelela kwi-frets ephezulu.
Ubume buvumela kwakhona ukubamba ngokukhululekile, okunokuba luncedo kwabo banezandla ezinkulu.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwentamo emile okwe-D kunye nentamo emise oko-U?
Kukho ukubhideka malunga neentamo zika-D ezimile kunye ne-U-shaped guitar. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba bayinto enye, kodwa akunjalo.
Ukuthetha ngobuchwephesha, intamo emise okwe-D ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Modern Flat Oval. Ithelekiseka nentamo emise okwe-U kodwa ineprofayile encinci eyenza ukuba umnwe ukhawuleze.
Intamo yesiginkci emile njengo-D luhlobo lwentamo yesiginkci enomfanekiso we-D, kunye namacala amabini ka-D anobunzulu obulinganayo.
Ukongeza, iziginkci ezine a Intamo emile D Yiza rhoqo ngeminwe ethambileyo.
isiphelo
Ukuqukumbela, intamo emise okwe-u luhlobo lwentamo yesiginci emile njengonobumba ongu-U.
Lukhetho oludumileyo lweekatala ezifuna ukudlala ngokukhawuleza kwaye zibe nokufikelela ngakumbi kwiifrits eziphezulu.
Iintamo zesiginci ezine-U-shapes zinzima ukuzibamba. Banemilo engqukuva ebenza bazive njengamalulwane e-baseball.
Ubunzulu bentamo buyohlula iintamo zemilo engu-U ukusuka ku-C okanye kwiintamo zemilo engu-D.
Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela uhlobo lwesiginci osidlalayo xa usenza isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi imilo yentamo ekulungeleyo.
Khumbula, intamo emise okwe-u inokukunika ulawulo kunye nesantya esingaphezulu, kodwa kukuwe ukugqiba ukuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kuwe.
Funda ngokulandelayo: Iinkuni ezigqwesileyo zeegita zombane | Isikhokelo esipheleleyo esihambelana neenkuni kunye nethoni
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
