Unokwazi ukuba yintoni isiginci, kodwa ngaba uyazi ngenene ukuba yintoni na isiginkci?
Isiginkci sinokuchazwa njengesixhobo somculo esinentambo esidla ngokudlalwa ngeminwe okanye ngepiki. Iigitala zeAcoustic kunye nombane zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo kwaye zisetyenziswa kwiindidi ezininzi zomculo ezibandakanya ilizwe, abantu, iiblues, kunye nerock.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeegita ezifumanekayo kwimarike namhlanje kwaye kukho umahluko obonakalayo phakathi kwazo.
Kule post blog, Ndiza kujonga ukuba yintoni kanye kanye isiginci kwaye uphonononge iintlobo ezahlukeneyo guitar ezikhoyo.
Esi sithuba siya kunika abaqalayo ukuqonda okungcono kwezi zixhobo.
Yintoni isiginkci?
Ikatala sisixhobo esineentambo esidlalwa ngokuncothula okanye ukubethelwa iintambo ngeminwe okanye ngeplectrum. Inentamo ende ephithizelayo ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-fingerboard okanye i-fretboard.
Isiginkci luhlobo lwe-chordophone (isixhobo esikhandiweyo). Iichordophone zizixhobo zomculo ezenza isandi ngeentambo ezingcangcazelayo. Iintambo zinokuncothulwa, zibethwe, okanye zithotywe.
Iigitala zanamhlanje zibandakanya naphi na ukusuka kwiintambo ezi-4-18. Imitya idla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi, inayiloni, okanye amathumbu. Zoluliwe phezu kwebhulorho kwaye zincanyathiselwe kwigitare kwi-headstock.
Iigitala zihlala zineentambo ezintandathu, kodwa kukwakho ne-12-string guitar, 7-string guitar, 8-string guitar, kunye nee-9-string guitars kodwa ezi zinqabile.
Iigitala zineemo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu kwaye zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nemithi, iplastiki, okanye isinyithi.
Zisetyenziswa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zomculo kwaye zinokuviwa kuyo yonke into ukusuka kwi-Spanish flamenco, iikonsathi zeklasikhi, i-rock & roll ukuya kumculo welizwe.
Eyona nto imnandi ngeekatala kukuba zinokudlalwa zodwa okanye zibe ngamaqela. Lukhetho oludumileyo kubo bobabini abaqalayo kunye neemvumi ezinamava ngokufanayo.
Umntu odlala isiginkci ubizwa ngokuba 'ngumdlali wegitare'.
Umntu owenza kunye nokulungisa isiginkci ubizwa ngokuba 'luthier' nto leyo ebhekisela kwigama elithi 'lute', isixhobo esinentambo esandulelayo esifana nekatala.
Yintoni slang yesiginci?
Usenokuba uyazibuza ukuba yintoni na islang for guitar.
Abanye baya kukuxelela ukuba “yizembe” ngelixa abanye besithi “yizembe”.
Imvelaphi yeli gama lisuka phaya ngeminyaka yoo-1950 xa iimvumi zeJazz zazisebenzisa igama elithi “izembe” ukubhekisa kwiziginci zazo. Kukudlala ngamagama kwi “sax” esesinye isixhobo esibalulekileyo somculo wejezi.
Igama elithi “izembe” lisetyenziswa kakhulu eUnited States ngelixa “izembe” lidume kakhulu eUnited Kingdom.
Nokuba usebenzisa leliphi igama, wonke umntu uya kuyazi into othetha ngayo!
Iintlobo zeegita
Zintathu iindidi eziphambili zeziginkci:
- i-acoustic
- ombane
- ibhass
Kodwa, kukwakho neentlobo ezikhethekileyo zeziginkci ezisetyenziselwa uhlobo oluthile lomculo olufana nejazz okanye iblues kodwa ezi zinokuba zii-acoustic okanye zombane.
Isiginci esivakalayo
Iziginci zeAcoustic zenziwe ngamaplanga kwaye lolona hlobo ludumileyo lwesiginci. Zidlalwe zingaxhunywanga (ngaphandle kweamplifier) kwaye ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumculo weklasikhi, wesintu, welizwe, kunye noweblues (ukukhankanya nje ezimbalwa).
Iziginkci ze-acoustic zinomzimba ongenanto ozinika ukufudumala, isandi esityebileyo. Zifumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo njengekonsathi enkulu, idreadnought, jumbo, njl.
Iigitare zakudala, iigitare ze-flamenco (ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziigitare zaseSpain), kunye nentsimbi yentsimbi ye-acoustic guitar zizo zonke iindidi zee-acoustic guitars.
Jazz guitar
Igitare yejezi luhlobo lwesiginkci esivakalayo esinomzimba ongenanto.
Iziginci zomzimba ezingenanto zivelisa isandi esahlukileyo kuneekatala zomzimba eziqinileyo.
Iziginci zeJazz zisetyenziswa kwiindidi ezininzi zomculo, kubandakanywa ijazz, rock, kunye neblues.
Spanish classical guitar
Isiginci samandulo saseSpain luhlobo lwesiginkci esivakalayo. Incinci kunekatala ye-acoustic eqhelekileyo kwaye ineentambo zenayiloni endaweni yeentambo zentsimbi.
Iintambo zenayiloni zithambile kwiminwe kwaye zivelisa isandi esahlukileyo kuneentambo zentsimbi.
Iigitare zakudala zaseSpain zihlala zisetyenziswa kumculo weflamenco.
Igita yombane
Iigitala zombane zidlalwa ngeamplifier kwaye zihlala zinomzimba oqinileyo. Zenziwe ngomthi, isinyithi, okanye indibaniselwano yazo zombini.
Iigitala zombane zisetyenziswa kumculo werock, wentsimbi, wepop, kunye noweblues (phakathi kwabanye).
Isiginci sombane lolona hlobo ludumileyo lwesiginci. Iigitala zombane zinokuba neekhoyili enye okanye kabini kwii-pickups.
Igitare yombane yeAcoustic
Kukho iziginkci zombane zeacoustic nazo, eziyindibaniselwano yazo zombini iziginkci zeacoustic kunye nezombane. Banomzimba ongenanto onjengesiginkci esinomsindo kodwa bakwanazo ii-pickup ezifana negitare yombane.
Olu hlobo lwegitala lufanelekile kubantu abafuna ukukwazi ukudlala zombini i-unplugged kunye ne-plugged-in.
Blues isiginci
I-blues guitar luhlobo lwesiginci sombane esisetyenziswa kuhlobo lweblues lomculo.
Iigitala zeBlues zidla ngokudlalwa ngokukhetha kwaye zinesandi esahlukileyo. Zihlala zisetyenziswa kumculo werock kunye neblues.
Ikatala yeBass
Iigitare zeBass zifana neegitare zombane kodwa zinoluhlu olusezantsi lwamanqaku. Zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kumculo werock nowentsimbi.
Isiginci sebass sombane saqanjwa ngeminyaka yoo-1930 kwaye lolona hlobo ludumileyo lwesiginci sebass.
Nokuba udlala luphi na uhlobo lwesiginci, bonke banento enye abafana ngayo: kuyonwabisa kakhulu ukudlala!
Ubamba kwaye udlale njani ikatala
Zininzi iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubamba kunye nokudlala ikatala. Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo kukubeka isiginkci ethangeni okanye ethangeni lakho, intamo yesiginci ijonge phezulu.
Iintambo zi inqunyulwe okanye ibethelwe ngesandla sasekunene ngelixa isandla sasekhohlo sisetyenziselwa ukukrazula imitya.
Le yeyona ndlela idumileyo yoku dlala isiginci kwabaqalayo, kodwa zininzi iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusibamba nokudlala isixhobo. Zama kwaye ufumane indlela ekhululekile kuwe.
Funda konke malunga ubuchule begitala obubalulekileyo kwisikhokelo sam esipheleleyo kwaye ufunde indlela yokudlala isiginci njengengcali
Ngaba ii-acoustic kunye neziginci zombane zineenxalenye ezifanayo?
Impendulo nguewe! Zombini ii-acoustic kunye neziginci zombane zineendawo ezifanayo ezisisiseko. Oku kubandakanya umzimba, intamo, i-headstock, izikhonkwane zokulungisa, iintambo, i-nut, ibhulorho kunye neepiki.
Umahluko kuphela kukuba iikatala zombane zinenxalenye eyongezelelweyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-pickups (okanye abakhethi be-pickup) enceda ukukhulisa isandi sesiginci.
Ngawaphi amalungu esiginci?
umzimba
Umzimba wegitala yeyona ndawo iphambili yesixhobo. Umzimba unika indawo yentamo kunye neentambo. Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngamaplanga. Ubume nobukhulu bayo bumisela uhlobo lwesiginci.
Umngxuma womsindo
Umngxuma wesandi ngumngxuma kumzimba wesiginci. Umngxuma wesandi unceda ukukhulisa isandi sesiginci.
Neck
Intamo yinxalenye yesiginci apho iintambo zincanyathiselwe. Intamo isuka emzimbeni kwaye ine-metal frets kuyo. Iifrits zisetyenziselwa ukwenza amanqaku ahlukeneyo xa iintambo zihluthwa okanye zibethelwa.
Fretboard / fingerboard
I-fretboard (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-fingerboard) yinxalenye yentamo apho iminwe yakho icinezele phantsi kwiintambo. I-fretboard idla ngokwenziwa ngomthi okanye iplastiki.
nut
Indongomane ngumcu omncinci wezinto (ngokuqhelekileyo iplastiki, ithambo, okanye isinyithi) ebekwe ekupheleni kwe-fretboard. Indongomane ibamba iintambo endaweni kwaye imisela isithuba semitya.
iblorho
Ibhulorho yinxalenye yesiginci apho iintambo zincanyathiselwe. Ibhuloho inceda ukudlulisa isandi seentambo kumzimba wegitala.
Izikhonkwane zokulungisa
Izikhonkwane zokulungisa zibekwe ekupheleni kwentamo yesiginci. Zisetyenziselwa ukuthunga iintambo.
Impahla yentloko
Intloko yentloko yinxalenye yegitala ekupheleni kwentamo. I-headstock iqulethe izikhonkwane zokulungisa, ezisetyenziselwa ukuthunga iintambo.
Izixhobo
Iigitala zineentambo ezintandathu, ezenziwe ngentsimbi, nayiloni, okanye ezinye izinto. Iintambo zincothulwa okanye zibethelwe ngesandla sasekunene ngelixa isandla sasekhohlo sisetyenziselwa ukugrumba iintambo.
Iifayile
Iifrits yimicu yentsimbi entanyeni yekatala. Zisetyenziselwa ukuphawula amanqaku ahlukeneyo. Isandla sasekhohlo sisetyenziselwa ukucinezela phantsi kwiintambo kwiifrithi ezahlukeneyo ukwenza amanqaku ahlukeneyo.
Isilonda
Ipickguard sisiqwenga seplastiki esibekwa kumzimba wesiginci. Ipickguard ikhusela umzimba wesiginci ukuba ungakrwelwa sisipiki.
Iindawo zegitare zombane
Ngaphandle kweendawo oza kuzifumana kwikatala ye-acoustic, ikatala yombane inamalungu ambalwa ngakumbi.
Iipuzzle
Ii-Pickups zizixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukukhulisa isandi sesiginci. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe phantsi kweentambo.
Ingqungquthela
I-Tremolo sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza i-vibrato effect. I-Tremolo isetyenziselwa ukwenza isandi "esingcangcazelayo".
Incuku yomthamo
Iqhosha levolumu lisetyenziselwa ukulawula umthamo wegitare. Iqhosha levolumu libekwe kumzimba wesiginci.
Iqhosha lethoni
Ithowuni yethoni isetyenziselwa ukulawula ithoni yekatala.
Funda kabanzi indlela amaqhina kunye nokutshintsha kwigitare yombane ngokwenene asebenza
Zakhiwa njani iziginkci?
Iigitala zakhiwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo. Ezona zixhobo zixhaphakileyo xa kusakhiwa iziginkci ngamaplanga, isinyithi kunye neplastiki.
Iinkuni zezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iigitala ezivakalayo. Uhlobo lomthi olusetyenzisiweyo luya kugqiba ithoni yesiginci.
Isinyithi sesona sixhobo siqhelekileyo sisetyenziselwa ukwenza iigita zombane. Igitare yanamhlanje inokwenziwa nangezinye izinto ezinje i-carbon fiber okanye iplastiki.
Iintambo zegitala zingenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nentsimbi, inayiloni, okanye amathumbu. Uhlobo lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ziya kugqiba ithoni yesiginci.
Izixhobo zomtya wentsimbi zinesandi esiqaqambileyo, ngoxa izixhobo zomtya wenayiloni zinesandi esithambileyo.
Imbali yesiginci
Esona sixhobo sidala esifana nesikatara yitanbur. Ayisosiginci ngokwenene kodwa sinemilo efanayo kunye nesandi.
I-tanbur yavela kwi-Egypt yakudala (malunga ne-1500 BC) kwaye kucingelwa ukuba yeyandulela isiginci sale mihla.
Ikatala yale mihla ye-acoustic njengoko sisazi namhlanje kucingelwa ukuba yavela eSpeyin okanye ePortugal.
Kutheni kusithiwa sisiginkci?
Igama elithi "isiginci" livela kwigama lesiGrike elithi "kythara", elithetha "ihadi" kunye negama lesi-Andalusi lesi-Arabhu elithi qīthārah. Kwakhona ulwimi lwesiLatini lwasebenzisa igama elithi “cithara” elisekelwe kwigama lesiGrike.
Indawo ethi 'tar' yegama mhlawumbi isuka kwigama lesiSanskrit elithetha 'umtya'.
Emva koko, igama lesiSpanish elithi "guitarra" elisekelwe kumagama angaphambili lichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo igama lesiNgesi elithi "guitar".
Iziginci mandulo
Kodwa kuqala, makhe sibuyele kumaxesha amandulo kunye neentsomi zamaGrike zamandulo. Kulapho uqala ukubona uThixo ogama linguApollo edlala isixhobo esifana nesiginkci.
Ngokutsho kwentsomi, ngokwenene yayinguHermes owenza i-kithara yokuqala yesiGrike (isiginci) kwi-tortoiseshell kunye nebhodi yesandi somthi.
Iziginci zamaxesha aphakathi
Iigitala zokuqala mhlawumbi zenziwe eArabia ngenkulungwane ye-10. Ezi ziginci zokuqala zazibizwa ngokuba zii-“qit'aras” kwaye zineentambo ezine, ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu.
Ayesoloko esetyenziswa ngabavumi ababhadulayo kunye neetroubadours ukuba bakhaphe ukucula kwabo.
Ngenkulungwane ye-13, iigitala ezineentambo ezilishumi elinambini zaqala ukusetyenziswa eSpain. Ezi ziginkci zazibizwa ngokuba zii-“vihuelas” kwaye zazikhangeleka njengeelutha kuneekatala zanamhlanje.
I-vihuela yayisetyenziswe iminyaka engaphezu kwama-200 ngaphambi kokuba ithathelwe indawo yigitare elineentambo ezintlanu esaziyo namhlanje.
Esinye isandulela kwisiginci yayisisiginci okanye isiginci sesiLatini. Isiginkci sesiLatini yayisisixhobo esinemitya emine efana neyexesha eliphakathi kodwa inomzimba omxinwa kwaye isinqe sasingavakaliswanga ngolo hlobo.
Ivihuela yayisisixhobo esineentambo ezintandathu esasidlalwa ngeminwe ngoxa isiginci selatina sineentambo ezine yaye sasidlalwa ngepiki.
Zombini ezi zixhobo zazidumile eSpain kwaye zaphuhliswa apho.
Iziginci zokuqala zenziwe ngamaplanga kwaye zineentambo zamathumbu. Umthi wawudla ngokuba yimaple okanye umsedare. Iibhodi zesandi zazenziwe ngespruce okanye ngomsedare.
Iigitare zeRenaissance
Isiginkci sovuselelo saqala ukubonakala eSpeyin ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-15. Ezi gitala zineentambo ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu ezenziwe ngamathumbu.
Zaziculwa kwindawo yesine njengesiginkci sanamhlanje kodwa nenowuti ephantsi.
Ubume bomzimba wawufana ne-vihuela kodwa encinci kwaye idibene. Imingxuma yesandi yayisoloko imile okwerozi.
Unokuthi kwakhona iigitala zokuqala zazifana nelute ngokwesandi, kwaye zineentambo ezine. Ezi ziginci zazisetyenziswa kumculo weRenaissance eYurophu.
Iziginkci zokuqala zazisetyenziselwa umculo owawufanele ukukhapha okanye umculo ongasemva kwaye ezi yayizigitala ezivakalayo.
Iziginci zeBaroque
Igitare yeBaroque sisixhobo esineentambo ezintlanu esasetyenziswa kwi-16th kunye ne-17 leminyaka. Iintambo zamathumbu zatshintshwa ngeentambo zetsimbi ngenkulungwane ye-18.
Isandi sesi siginci sahlukile kwisiginci sanamhlanje sakudala kuba sinozinzo oluncinci kunye nokubola okufutshane.
Ithowuni yegitare yeBaroque ithambile kwaye ayigcwelenga njengekatala zanamhlanje.
Igitare yeBaroque yayisetyenziselwa umculo owawufuna ukudlalwa wedwa. Oyena mqambi udumileyo womculo wesiginci weBaroque yayinguFrancesco Corbetta.
Iziginci zeClassical
Iigitala zokuqala zeklasiki zaphuhliswa eSpain ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-18. Ezi guitare zazahlukile kwisiginci seBaroque ngokwesandi, ukwakhiwa, kunye nobuchule bokudlala.
Uninzi lweziginkci zeklasikhi zenziwe ngeentambo ezintandathu kodwa ezinye zenziwe ngeentambo ezisixhenxe okanye ezisibhozo. Ubume bomzimba wegitare yeklasi yahlukile kwisiginkci sale mihla kuba inesinqe esimxinwa kunye nomzimba omkhulu.
Isandi sesiginci seklasiki sasigcwele kwaye sizinzile ngakumbi kunesiginci seBaroque.
Isiginci njengesixhobo sodwa
Ngaba uyazi ukuba isiginci asizange sisetyenziswe njengesixhobo sodwa de kwayinkulungwane ye-19?
Ngeminyaka yoo-1800, iziginkci ezineentambo ezintandathu ziye zaduma ngakumbi. Ezi ziginci zazisetyenziswa kumculo weClassical.
Omnye wabadlali begitare bokuqala abadlala isiginkci njengesixhobo esiyedwa kubo nguFrancesco Tarrega. Wayengumqambi kunye nomculi waseSpain owenza okuninzi ukuphuhlisa ubuchule bokudlala ikatala.
Wabhala iziqwenga ezininzi zesiginci esadlalwa nanamhla. Ngomnyaka we-1881, wapapasha indlela yakhe equka ubuchule bokwenza iminwe kunye nesandla sasekhohlo.
Kwakungekho de kwasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini apho isiginkci saye sathandwa kakhulu njengesixhobo sodwa.
Ekuqaleni kwee-1900s, u-Andres Segovia, umdlali wegitare waseSpain, wanceda ukwandisa ukuthandwa kwegitare njengesixhobo esiyedwa. Wenza iikonsathi kulo lonke elaseYurophu naseUnited States.
Wancedisa ekwenzeni isiginkci sibe sisixhobo esihlonelwa ngakumbi.
Ngeminyaka yoo-1920 kunye no-1930, uSegovia wagunyazisa imisebenzi evela kubaqambi abafana noFederico Garcia Lorca kunye noManuel de Falla.
Ukuveliswa kwegitare yombane
Ngo-1931, uGeorge Beauchamp kunye no-Adolph Rickenbacker banikezelwa ngelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wegita yombane yi-US Patent kunye ne-Ofisi ye-Trademark.
Iinzame ezifanayo zazisenziwa liqela labanye abayili kunye nabenzi beziginkci ukuvelisa inguqulelo yombane yezi zixhobo zindala.
Gibson Guitars Iziginkci ezinomzimba oqinileyo zaqanjwa nguLes Paul, umzekelo, kwaye iFender Telecaster yadalwa nguLeo Fender ngo-1951.
Iziginci zombane eziqinileyo zisasetyenziswa nanamhlanje ngenxa ye impembelelo yeemodeli zakudala ezifana neFender Telecaster, Gibson Les Paul, kunye noGibson SG.
Ezi ziginci zaye zandiswa kwaye oku kwakuthetha ukuba zinokudlalwa kakhulu kuneekatala ezivakalayo.
Ngeminyaka yoo-1940, iziginkci zombane zazidume ngakumbi kumculo weRock and Roll. Kodwa olu hlobo lwesiginci lwaqala ngenene ngeminyaka yoo-1950.
Ukuveliswa kwegitare ye-bass
Imvumi yaseMelika uPaul Tutmarc, ozinze eSeattle wenza isiginci sebass ngeminyaka yoo-1930.
Wasiguqula isiginci sombane waza wasijika sasisiginci sebhess. Ngokungafaniyo ne-bass enentambo ephindwe kabini, esi sikatara sitsha sasidlalwa ngokuthe tye njengezinye.
Ngubani owasungula isiginci?
Asinakumbonga nje umntu omnye ngokuyila ikatala kodwa isiginci esinentambo zentsimbi esineacoustic kukholelwa ukuba sasungulwa ngenkulungwane ye-18.
UChristian Frederick Martin (1796-1867), ummi waseJamani owafudukela eUnited States, udunyiswa ngokubanzi ngokusungula isiginci esinentambo yentsimbi, esele isaziwa kwihlabathi liphela.
Olu hlobo lwesiginci lwaziwa ngokuba sisiginkci esisicaba.
Iintambo zeCatgut, ezenziwe ngamathumbu egusha, zazisetyenziswa kwiigitala ngelo xesha kwaye wayitshintsha yonke loo nto ngokuqamba iintambo zentsimbi zesixhobo.
Njengomphumo wemitya yentsimbi yomphezulu othe tyaba, abadlali besiginkci kuye kwafuneka baguqule indlela yabo yokudlala baze bathembele ngakumbi kwiipeki, nto leyo eyaba nefuthe elikhulu kwiindidi zomculo ezinokudlalwa kuyo.
Iingoma zesiginci zamandulo, umzekelo, zichanekile kwaye zi-ethe-ethe, ngoxa umculo odlalwa ngeentambo zentsimbi neepeki uqaqambile kwaye usekwe kwichord.
Njengomphumo wokusetyenziswa okuxhaphakileyo kweepiki, uninzi lweziginkci ezisicaba ngoku zifaka umlindi ongaphantsi kwesandi.
Ukuveliswa kwegitare ye-archtop kudla ngokubalwa kwi-American luthier Orville Gibson (1856-1918). Ithoni kunye nevolumu yale guitar iphuculwe yi-F-holes, i-arched top and back, kunye nebhuloho ehlengahlengiswayo.
Iziginci zeArchtop zazisetyenziswa ekuqaleni kumculo weJazz kodwa ngoku zifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo.
Iigitala ezinemizimba efana ne-cello ziyilwe nguGibson ukuvelisa isandi esiphakamileyo.
Kutheni isiginkci sisixhobo esithandwayo?
Isiginkci sisixhobo esithandwayo kuba sinokusetyenziswa ukudlala iindidi ezininzi zomculo.
Kwakhona kulula noko ukufunda indlela yokudlala kodwa kunokuthatha ubomi bonke ukukwazi.
Isandi sesiginci sinokuba sithambile kwaye sithambile okanye singxole kwaye sibe ndlongondlongo, kuxhomekeke kwindlela esidlalwa ngayo. Ke ngoko, sisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kangangokuba sinokusetyenziswa kwiindidi ezininzi zomculo.
Iigitare ezineentambo zentsimbi zisezezona zidumileyo kuba zineenguqu ezininzi kwaye zinokusetyenziselwa ukudlala iindidi ezininzi zomculo.
Igitare yombane ikwalukhetho oludumileyo kubadlali abaninzi begitare kuba ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza uluhlu olubanzi lwezandi.
Isiginci se-acoustic lukhetho oludumileyo kwabo bafuna ukudlala ngaphandle kweplagi okanye kwiisetingi ezisondeleyo. Uninzi lweziginkci zeacoustic zisetyenziselwa ukudlala izitayile zomculo ezifana nezabantu, ilizwe, kunye neblues.
Isiginci seklasiki sisoloko sisetyenziselwa ukudlala umculo weklasikhi kunye noweflamenco. Iigitala zeFlamenco zisathandwa eSpain kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukudlala uhlobo lomculo oluxutywe neempembelelo zaseSpain kunye neMoor.
Abadlali besiginci abadumileyo
Zininzi iigitala ezidumileyo kwimbali yonke. Ezinye iigitari ezidumileyo ziquka:
- uJimmy Hendrix
- Andres Segovia
- Eric Clapton
- Slash
- UBrian May
- UTony Iommi
- UEddie Van Halen
- USteve Vai
- UAngus umncinci
- Jimmy Page
- Kurt Cobain
- UChuck Berry
- UKumkani weBB
Ezi zimbalwa zeekatala eziphawulekayo eziye zabumba isandi somculo njengoko sisazi namhlanje.
Ngamnye kubo unesitayile sakhe esikhethekileyo esiphembelele abanye abadlali besiginci kwaye sincede ekudaleni isandi somculo wale mihla.
Yise kude
Ikatala sisixhobo somculo esineentambo esidla ngokudlalwa ngeminwe okanye ngepiki.
Iigitala zinokuba yi-acoustic, yombane, okanye zombini.
Iigitala ze-acoustic zivelisa isandi ngeentambo ezingcangcazelayo ezikhuliswa ngumzimba wesiginci, ngelixa iigitare zombane zivelisa isandi ngokwandisa i-electromagnetic pickups.
Zininzi iindidi ngeendidi zeziginkci, eziquka iziginkci zeacoustic, iziginkci zombane, kunye neziginkci zakudala.
Njengoko unokuxelela, ezi zixhobo zineentambo ziye zavela kude kwi-lute kunye ne-guitarra yaseSpain, kwaye kule mihla unokufumana ama-twists amatsha amnandi kwi-acoustics yentsimbi efana negitare resonator.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
