thrash metal Isitayile se umculo onesingqi esinamandla eyathi yaphuhliswa ekuqaleni koo-1980, ikakhulu ngamaqela asuka e-United States nase-United Kingdom. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ze-thrash metal, nganye ineempawu zayo kunye neempembelelo.
Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga kwi imbali thrash metal kwaye uxoxe ngeminye imiba ephambili yolu hlobo, efana nayo isandi, amazwi kunye nabadlali.
Inkcazo yentsimbi ye-thrash
thrash metal luhlobo olugqithiseleyo lomculo onesingqi esinamandla ophawulwa ngesandi sawo esinamandla nesinamandla, esidla ngokudlalwa ngesantya esiphezulu. Yaqala ekuqaleni koo-1980 apho iimvumi zadibanisa amandla kunye nogonyamelo lwe-hardcore punk kunye nemigca yesiginci ekhokelayo enamandla kakhulu. I-Thrash ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa igqwetha kakhulu Iigita, i-double-bass druming, tempos ekhawulezayo kunye namazwi anomsindo angxolayo. Iibhendi ezidumileyo ngaphakathi kohlobo lwentsimbi ye-thrash zibandakanya Metallica, Slayer, Anthrax kunye neMegadeth.
Imvelaphi yentsimbi ye-thrash inokulandelwa ngo-1979 xa iqela laseKhanada i-Anvil yakhupha i-albhamu yabo yokuqala. Unzima 'N Unzima eyayibonisa isandi esinoburhalarhume kunezinye iibhendi zerock enzima ngelo xesha. Iminyaka yokuqala yethrash yabona amaqela amaninzi aphenjelelwa kakhulu yipunk, ehlala elungelelanisa amandla ayo kunye nesantya ngobuchule bobugcisa obudityaniswe namazwi akhwazayo. Abavelisi bokuqala abafana ne-Motorhead, Overkill kunye neVenom banike isandi esinzima kunomculo we-rock okanye we-pop ngelo xesha kodwa wehla uvakala kakhulu kune-hardcore punk.
Igama elithile "isinyithi” yaqala ukusetyenziswa nguDee Snider ngo-1983 xa iqela lakhe elitsha elithi Twisted Sister likhupha icwecwe labo lokuqala. Ngaphantsi kweBlade. Kamva kwangaloo nyaka iMetallica Babulale bonke yakhutshwa edume ngokubanzi njengenye yamatye embombo ekuthandeni intsimbi yethrash kuyo yonke iminyaka yoo-1980. Ukusuka apho amaninzi amaninzi angena kwiisubgenres ezahlukeneyo ezifana i-speedmetal, i-deathmetal okanye i-crossover thrash ukuphembelela intshukumo yokudala iintlobo ezigqithisileyo kakhulu kolu hlobo luncinci lomculo onzima ngokwandisa imida ebekwe ngabo babeze phambi kwabo ngelixa besabambelele kwimigaqo engundoqo eyadalwa ngexesha lokuthobeka kweThrash Metal eCanada kumashumi eminyaka ngaphambili.
Imbali yentsimbi ye-thrash
thrash metal yaqala ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1980 kwaye yaphenjelelwa kakhulu liza laseBritani lentsimbi enzima, i-punk rock kunye namaqela e-rock aqinile. Luhlobo oluphawulwa ziitempos ezikhawulezayo, umdlalo ondlongondlongo wobugcisa kunye necandelo lesingqisho sokuqhuba. I-Thrash metal ibonisa isandi esicacileyo esixhomekeke kwii-riffs ezinamandla ezidityaniswe namazwi agqwethekileyo kunye namazwi ahlala ejongene nemiba yentlalo efana nemfazwe kunye neengxabano.
Uhlobo lwaye lwaziwa ngamabhendi e-thrash afana nala Metallica, Slayer, Megadeth kwaye I-Anthrax bonke babenobomi babo kwiminyaka yee-1980, ngexesha elithathwa ngokuba “Bakhulu abane” yentsimbi.
Ukuvela kwesi simbo somculo kunokulandelwa kwi-Hardcore punk scene yaseCalifornia ekuqaleni kuka-1982. IEksodus babengoovulindlela kwintsimbi yethrash, bebeka ithoni kwizinto ezininzi ezaziza kulandela emva kwabo. Enye impembelelo enkulu kwi-thrash metal yavela kwiindawo eziphantsi komhlaba ze-Bay punk apho iibhendi zithanda khona Ukufumana beza nesandi esinesinyithi esingakumbi kunye namazwi abo atshisayo kunye namazwi azaliswe luloyiko. Amanye amagama aqaphelekayo ancede ukubumba olu hlobo lubandakanya Ukutshatyalaliswa, iKreator, i-Overkill kwaye lesivumelwano bonke abaye benza igalelo elibalulekileyo ekudaleni into esiyicingayo ngoku njengomculo we-thrash metal.
Iimpembelelo eziphambili
thrash metal yinxalenye yentsimbi enzima eyaphuhliswa ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1980 kwaye ibonakaliswa ngu isantya esikhawulezayo, amazwi anomsindo, kwaye isiginci esikhawulezayo kunye namagubu.
Intsimbi yethrash yaphenjelelwa liqela leentlobo, nge i-punk kunye ne-hard rock ukuba ziimpembelelo ezingundoqo. Zombini i-punk kunye ne-hard rock zinempembelelo enkulu ekuphuhlisweni kwentsimbi ye-thrash, ukubonelela izimvo eziphambili kunye nobuchule njenge isantya esikhawulezayo, amazwi anomsindo, kwaye isantya metal guitar riffs.
Intsimbi enzima
Intsimbi enzima luhlobo lomculo olunxulumene kakhulu nokwakhiwa kunye nophuhliso lwentsimbi ye-thrash. Yavela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1970 kunye neebhendi ezifana ILed Zeppelin, iSabatha emnyama kunye neDeep Purple. Babephakathi kwabokuqala ukuba babe nesandi esinzima kunye nesixhobo esinzima, esinezingqisho ze-hypnotic kunye nee-riffs ezigqwethekileyo ezenza ukuba zibonakale ngokukhawuleza kwiindidi zangaphambili.
Umculo onesingqi esinamandla wandiswa kunye namaqela afana UYudas umbingeleli, Iron intombi, Megadeti kunye Metallica ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1970 ukuya ekuqaleni koo-1980. Nangona intsimbi ye-thrash yayinzima kakhulu kwindawo ngeli xesha, amaqela afana Motörhead kunye Slayer eyaqala ukudlala isantya okanye i-thrash metal ngokukhawuleza iphonononga izandi ezinzima. La maqela entsimbi enzima ancede ukwahlula i-thrash njengodidi olwahlukileyo kuba aseka ulindelo lokuqina kwezomculo nangomculo okhoyo namhlanje.
Ukukhula kodumo lwentsimbi enzima ngakumbi kwaba nefuthe kwiisubgenres ezimbini; isantya metal kunye black / ukufa metal. Ezi ntlobo zimbini zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zomculo onzima: isantya esisetyenzisiweyo esiphezulu, i-instrumentation elula edibeneyo kunye namazwi anamandla; Iingoma ezimnyama/zokufa zaziphawulwa ziziginkci ezidityanisiweyo, iitempos ezicothayo ezidityaniswe nokukhala okuphantsi kwamaza kunye nezikhalo ezingaqhelekanga. Iibhendi ezifana Ityhefu, iFrost yeCeltic kwaye Unayo waqala ukudlala iingoma ezikhawulezayo ezibandakanya izinto ze-doom/stoner rock ezixutywe nezitayile ezigqithileyo - ngokufanelekileyo zinika into eyaziwa ngokuba yi-thrash metal ekupheleni kuka-1983.
Ngaphandle kwemvelaphi yayo kwi-Heavy Metal ikhawuleze yaphuhlisa isitayile soqobo sokuzibeka ngokwaso kude kube yile mini ngelixa idibanisa izinto ezisuka kumanduleli wayo ukunika imilo kolona hlobo lunamandla olwakha lwenziwa!
Iliwa lomngxunya
Iliwa lomngxunya ichazwe njengeugqabhuko-dubulo lolutsha olwelwe yinyongo kunye nonxunguphalo olupheleleyo; ukusabela ngokuchasene ne-pompous, ilitye eligqithisekileyo le-70s“. Yenye yeempembelelo eziphambili ekudalweni kwe isinyithi.
Impembelelo bands punk ezifana IiRamones (1974), I-Sex Pistols (1976), yaye Ungquzulwano (1977), misela imigangatho emitsha yomculo onobundlongondlongo, ochaseneyo nogqweso olugqithisileyo lwesiginci kunye nesantya esikhawulezayo.
Ngo-1980, iimvumi zentsimbi njenge I-anthrax, iMegadeth, iMetallica, iSlayer kwaye abanye bathathe ezi elementi zepunk rock bazisa kwelinye inqanaba ngokuzidibanisa nezingqisho zegubu zentsimbi enzima. Ngokudibanisa iirifu zesiginci ezigqwethekileyo ebezingaqheleki ukufunyanwa kumculo wepunk kunye nezithethe zentsimbi enzima ngokwesiko njengeepateni ezine-bass kunye neengoma ezicula yedwa, la maqela e-thrash angoovulindlela adala uhlobo olutsha lomculo.
thrash metal iye yaduma kakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele ngokwalo.
Ipunk enzima
Ipunk enzima yaba yimpembelelo ebalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kwezinto ezahlukeneyo isinyithi subgenres. Nangona kukho ingxoxo malunga nokuba okanye hayi hardcore punk okanye intsimbi enzima yeza kuqala, kucacile ukuba bobabini babemiliselwe ngokunzulu kwisandi somculo somnye. I-hardcore punk yayingxola kakhulu, ikhawuleza, kwaye inobundlongondlongo; ezininzi iimpawu zorhwebo ezifanayo njengentsimbi yentsimbi.
Awona mabhanti anempembelelo kakhulu ukuba aphume kwi Umboniso wepunk onzima ngeminyaka yee-'80s njenge Isisongelo esiNcinci, iiNgqondo ezimbi, utyekelo lokuzibulala, kwaye Iflegi emnyama zonke zinesandi esisodwa esisekelwe kumculo okhawulezayo onobundlongondlongo kunye namazwi ezopolitiko aphethe umyalezo oqinileyo. Ezi bhendi zityhalele isandi sazo ukuya kuthi xhaxhe ngakumbi ezibandakanya itempos ekhawulezayo kunye neesololo ezininzi zesiginci eziphefumlelwe ziimpembelelo zabo ezinje umculo we-funk kunye nejazz. Oku ke kwabeka isiseko isinyithi ukuvela kwaye ube lolona hlobo ludumileyo lwentsimbi enzima ekupheleni kweminyaka yee-'80s.
Iibhendi eziphambili
Intsimbi yethrash ludidi lwentsimbi enzima oluye lwavela kwiimpembelelo ezahlukeneyo ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo ekuqaleni koo-1980. Olu hlobo lomculo luye lwanda kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, yaye impembelelo yalo inokubonwa kumaqela amaninzi anamhlanje. Uhlobo lubonakaliswa ngesantya esikhawulezayo, amazwi anomsindo, kunye ne-distortion-heavy guitar riffs.
Iibhanti eziphambili zohlobo lwentsimbi ye-thrash zibandakanya IMetallica, iSlayer, iMegadeth, kunye neAnthrax. Makhe sihlolisise imbali yolu hlobo loncwadi lunempembelelo kwaye sihlolisise amaqela awasekayo awasandisa:
Metallica
Metallica, okanye ngokuqhelekileyo eyaziwa ngokuba I-albhamu emnyama, ithathwa njengelinye lamaqela aphambili 'eZine Ezinkulu' zentsimbi yethrash ecaleni kweSlayer, iMegadeth, kunye neAnthrax.
I-Metallica yasekwa eLos Angeles ngo-1981 xa inkokeli yesiginkci kunye nemvumi uJames Hetfield waphendula kwisibhengezo esibekwe ngumculi wegubu uLars Ulrich ekhangela iimvumi. I-Metallica idlule kwiinguqu ezininzi zabasebenzi kule minyaka idlulileyo, ekugqibeleni yaqesha owayesakuba nguFlotsam kunye no-Jetsam bassist uJason Newsted ukugcwalisa uluhlu lwabo.
Ibhendi yakhupha icwecwe labo lokuqala—Babulale bonke-ngo-1983, ukuqalisa umsebenzi odumileyo obandakanya ii-albhamu eziqhekezayo ezifana Khwela uMbane (1984) Iphaphethi engundoqo (1986) kunye ... Nobulungisa Kubo Bonke (1988). I-Metroplis Records inikeze i-Metallica irekhodi yerekhodi yezigidi ezininzi zeedola emva kokukhululwa kwecwecwe labo lesine-i-self-titled Metallica (eyaziwa nangokuthi I-albhamu emnyama)—yaye yaba yimpumelelo enkulu ekuthengiseni iikopi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezili-15 ehlabathini lonke. Yaqinisa imeko yabo njengenye yezona bhendi zentsimbi ezidumileyo ngalo lonke ixesha. Iingoma ezifana Akukho nto yimbi, Ngena eSandman, kwaye Ilusizi kodwa yinyani yaba ziiklasiki zangoko nangoko.
Namhlanje, i-Metallica iyaqhubeka nokuhlala ihambelana nabalandeli bokuqala kunye nabaphulaphuli abatsha ngokufanayo ngokutyhala imida ngomculo wabo ngelixa behlonipha indlela yabo yokuguqula umdlalo-ubenza igama elibalulekileyo ngaphakathi kwentsimbi ye-thrash. Ibhendi ukusukela oko iphumelele iiMbasa ezisithoba zeGrammy ngelixa liqhubeka nokukhenketha iYurophu nakuMntla Melika unyaka nonyaka beqinisekisa ukuba bahlala ngokufanelekileyo kumculo werock onzima.
Megadeth
Megadeth lelinye lawona maqela anophawu lwentshukumo yentsimbi yethrash ngeminyaka yoo-1980. Yaqalwa ngo-1983 nguDave Mustaine, lelinye lamaqela ambalwa aphumelele kakhulu ukuba aqale ekuqaleni kwee-'80s eLos Angeles.
UMegadeth wakhupha icwecwe labo lokuqala elidume kakhulu, Ukubulala Lishishini lam… kwaye Ishishini lilungile!, kwi-1985 kwaye ukususela ngoko yaba yenye yezona zixhobo zinempembelelo kunye nezorhwebo ezinempumelelo ze-thrash metal bands. Ukukhutshwa kwabo kuyadibanisa Isolos yesiginkci esinamandla, izingqisho ezintsonkothileyo kunye nesimbo sokubhala esindlongondlongo sidala isandi esixineneyo sabaphulaphuli babo. Iingoma ezikweli cwecwe ziquka “Mechanix"Kwaye"I-Rattlehead” ezo zombini zibe ziintandokazi zabalandeli ngoko nangoko.
Kumashumi eminyaka kamva, iMegadeth isengoyena mdlali ubalaseleyo kwaye iyaqhubeka nokugcina isitayile sayo sokutyikitya siphila ngokukhutshwa kwangexesha kunye nabalandeli abathembekileyo. Kuxelwe ukuba basebenza kwicwecwe elitsha elicwangciselwe ukukhutshwa kulo nyaka uzayo elibonisa ukubonakala kweendwendwe ezininzi ezivela kumagcisa adumileyo asuka kwezinye iintlobo zomculo ezifana. U-Elle King, u-David Draiman ophazamisayo, u-Blink-182 uTravis Barker kunye nophumelele iGrammy yakutsha nje uRapsody exhaswa ngu amagubu okubetha kakhulu, imigca ye-bass eqinile ecaleni kweegitala zokugqobhoza eziphathwa nguMustaine ngokwakhe oqhubeka nokubumba umculo wethrash namhlanje ngo-2020.
umbulali
umbulali liqela elibonisa ubuvulindlela laseMelika elaqala ngo-1981 kwaye linempembelelo enkulu kuhlobo. Abaseki bebhendi yayingabadlali besiginkci uKerry King kunye noJeff Hanneman, kunye nomculi we-bassist / vocalist uTom Araya, kunye nomdlali wegubu uDave Lombardo.
Isandi se-Slayer silungelelaniswe kwinowuti ephantsi kakhulu, edla ngokuhlelwa ngokuthi “ithotywe phantsi” okanye “.yehlisa u-D” ukulungiswa (apho zonke iintambo ziculwa phantsi ngethoni epheleleyo ngezantsi komgangatho we-E). Oku kuvumela ukufikelela lula kumanqaku amaninzi kunye nokudlala ngokukhawuleza. Ngapha koko, u-Slayer wasebenzisa i-riffs ezintsonkothileyo zikatala kunye nokubetha okuninzi kwe-bass ukwenza isandi sabo sokutyikitya ngokugqwetheka.
Ekuqaleni, umculo kaSlayer waba sematheni ngenxa yobundlobongela. Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto yayibahlula kwezinye iibhendi zentsimbi ye-thrash yayiyindibaniselwano yabo yobuchule; ukudibanisa i-speed riffs metal riffs kunye ne-classical arrangements, ezibandakanya izikali ezincinci ze-modal kunye ne-harmonies kunye nekhefu elihamba phambili le-melodic eliya kuthi kamva lichazwe njenge "thrash metal".
Nangona onke amalungu e-Slayer ebhale izinto ngexesha elithile kuwo wonke umsebenzi wabo, kwakunjalo UJeff Hanneman ababedume ngokubhala uninzi lweengoma kwii-albhamu zabo ezine zokuqala (Ungabonisi Nceba [1983], Isihogo Silindile [1985], Lawula Ngegazi [1986] kunye Emazantsi eZulu [1988]). Ubuchule bakhe bobugcisa bakhawuleza bamfumana abalandeli abathembekileyo ababuxabisayo ubuchule bakhe obuntsonkothileyo obabandakanya izinto eziphuma kuzo zombini iintsimbi ezisindayo ezaziqalwa yiBlack Sabbath ngoo-1970s eNgilane exutywe nepunk rock fury evela eMelika ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1970.
Ngokungafaniyo no-Metallica owadala uhlobo lwezorhwebo ngakumbi lwe-thrash metal-oluye lwazisa iintsuku ze-airplay epheleleyo yerediyo-uHanneman wakhetha incasa yesitayile esingaphantsi komhlaba somculo we-thrash-metal owaphembelela kakhulu izizukulwana zangaphambili ukuba ziqhubeke nokuzama ukuzisa izinto ezintsha ngaphakathi kolu hlobo.
Iimpawu zeThrash Metal
Intsimbi yethrash luhlobo olubukhali, olukhawulezayo lwe umculo onesingqi esinamandla. Ibonakaliswe ngee-riffs ezibukhali, iigubhu ezinamandla kunye namazwi anomsindo. Olu hlobo luxube i-hardcore punk kunye nezimbo zentsimbi zemveli, ngokugxila kwisantya, ubundlongondlongo kunye nobugcisa. Isimbo saqala ukumila kwiminyaka yoo-80s, xa amaqela ambalwa oovulindlela aqala ukudibanisa izinto zepunk kunye nentsimbi.
Makhe sihlolisise ngakumbi iimpawu zesi simbo sentsimbi:
Isantya esikhawulezayo
Enye yeempawu zentsimbi ye-thrash yi tempos yayo ekhawulezayo. Uninzi lweengoma zentsimbi yethrash zidlalwa ngesingqi esizinzileyo, zihlala zisebenzisa izingqisho zegubu le-bass ephindwe kabini, kunye nezingqisho zikatala ezihambelana kakhulu kunye nezakhiwo zengoma ezinobundlobongela okanye ezintsonkothileyo. I-tempos ekhawulezayo eyahlula isinyithi se-thrash kwezinye iindidi ayisiyiyo kuphela eyenza ibe namandla, kodwa kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukuhlala unyanisekile kwiingcambu zayo. i-punk rock kunye nentsimbi enzima.
Uninzi lwamagcisa aphembelele ukuzalwa kolu hlobo lugcine isidingo sesantya kwiirekhodi zabo, ukunceda ukwakha isiseko somculo okhawulezayo owakhe wenziwa. Esi sandi siye sakhawuleza saziwa ngabalandeli abaninzi kule minyaka idlulileyo 'qhuma' kwaye yahlula esi simbo kwintsimbi enzima yakudala kunye neefom amaqela e-hardcore punk aphefumlelwe ngokuyinxenye ngamabhendi afana ne-Slayer kunye ne-Metallica.
Amazwi anomsindo
Enye yeempawu ezichazayo ze isinyithi kukusetyenziswa kwe- amazwi ndlongo. Ezi ngokuqhelekileyo zithatha uhlobo lokukhula okunzulu, okuhlala kubizwa ngokuba ukufa kulila kunye nokukhala. Nangona ezinye iingoma zineempawu zokucula, kuxhaphake kakhulu ukufumana indibaniselwano yokukhwaza ngokurhabaxa kunye nokucula kwintsebenzo enye. Ubungqwabalala bezi zimbo zelizwi bugxininisa imixholo emnyama, enomsindo exhaphakileyo kumculo we-thrash metal kwaye isebenza njengeankile yamandla awo akrwada.
Obunye ubuchule belizwi obukhethekileyo obusetyenziswa ngamaqela entsimbi ye-thrash bubandakanya ukukhwaza, ukukhwaza, ukukhwaza okuhambelanayo kunye nemikhwazo eyongezelelweyo, enokubonwa kwiingoma ze-voluble ezifana I-Metallica's "Funa kwaye Utshabalalise" or "IiMfazwe Ezingcwele" zikaMegadeth.
Iziginci ezigqwethekileyo
Isandi sesiginci esigqwethekileyo sentsimbi ye-thrash sihlala sibalelwa kuJosh Menzer, umdlali weqela laseMelika i-Exodus, owathi ngo-1981 warekhoda idemo eyayinesandi esigqwethekileyo. Ubuchule bemveli obusetyenziselwa ukufumana esi sandi yayikukujikela iamplifier ibe phezulu kwaye ibethe imitya yesiginkci esiqhutywa kakhulu; obu buchule babusoloko bubonwa kwimiboniso ephilayo ngokunjalo.
Ukuphazamiseka kunye nokugcinwa zizinto eziphambili ezichaza isandi sentsimbi ye-thrash, njengoko kungqinwa yi-solos evela kwi-Metallica's Kirk Hammett okanye i-Megadeth's Dave Mustaine. Ezi mvumi zazidla ngokuzisebenzisa intende ithulisiwe amanqaku nge vibrato ukudala isiphumo sokugcina esingaqhelekanga, esathi sadityaniswa ukukhetha ngokukhawuleza ukuze benze umdlalo wabo ube ndlongondlongo kwaye ube namandla.
Izandi ezongezelelweyo ezizodwa kwi-thrash metal zinokuveliswa ngokusebenzisa
- ukukhetha okunye technical
- ukucofa i-harmonics kwiintambo ezixakayo
Amanye amaqhinga ahlukeneyo abandakanya
- ukuchola isantya
- ukuchola i-tremolo
- Ukutsiba umtya
Ukongeza, iigitala ezininzi zisebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zegitala iziphumo ezizodwa njenge
- wah-wah iipedals
- Izigaba
- ikwayara
- ukulibaziseka
ukuze wenze ukuthungwa okutyebileyo.
Ilifa leThrash Metal
Iqale ngo-1980s, Intsimbi yethrash luhlobo olunamandla, oluphezulu lwamandla omculo wentsimbi odibanisa izinto zepunk, i-hardcore kunye nentsimbi enzima. Olu hlobo lomculo luzahlula kwezinye iindidi zentsimbi ngokwalo isandi esikrwada nesinobundlobongela evakala kumphulaphuli. Udumo lwayo lwenyuka ngeminyaka yoo-1980, idala ilifa kwindawo yentsimbi esekho nanamhlanje.
Makhe siphonononge ilifa leThrash Metal kunye nokuba libekho njani:
Impembelelo kwezinye iindidi
thrash metal ibe nefuthe elikhulu kwezinye iintlobo ezininzi, izizukulwana ezikhuthazayo zeemvumi ukuba zithathe isandi esinzima sesiginci. Ngokufaka intsimbi enzima ngepunk rock kunye nokudala uhlobo olukhawulezayo, olundlongo ngakumbi, amabhendi afana nala Metallica, Slayer, Anthrax kunye neMegadeth yanceda ekuguquleni umculo othandwayo.
Impembelelo ye- thrash metal inokuviwa phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zomculo onesingqi esinamandla namhlanje. Iibhendi ezifana Intombi yentsimbi kunye noYudas umbingeleli bathathe "ezine ezinkulu” iziqalelo zesimbo kwaye zidibanise kwisandi sazo. Nkqu ukufa bands metal ezifana I-Cannibal Corpse zikwazile ukugcina intshukumo engathandabuzekiyo kwiirifu kunye nezakhiwo zazo.
Ngaphaya kwentsimbi enzima, amaqela amaninzi epunk rock acaphula ithrash njengenye yeempembelelo zawo eziphambili - ukusuka Usuku oluluhlaza ukuya eRancid na Inzala kuPennywise -Iqela ngalinye elidlala izitayile ezinempembelelo ye-punk namhlanje liphenjelelwe kakhulu yi-thrash metal crossover kwinkcubeko yesiqhelo.
Impembelelo ye-thrash ihamba ngakumbi: izenzo ze-post-grunge ezifana I-Nirvana, i-Soundgarden, i-Alice kwi-Chains kunye ne-Stone Temple Pilots unetyala elicacileyo kwii-godfathers ze-thrash ezithathe impembelelo kwiintlobo zangaphambili zomculo we-punk; njengaye Umsebenzi wentsimbi phambi kwabo baye badibanisa ngempumelelo i-hardcore punk kunye nomculo wentsimbi yesiko. Oku kudityaniswa kweentlobo kubonelele ngomhlaba ochumileyo wokuyilwa kweesubgenres ezintsha ezinomdla ezifana nu-metal eziye zanceda ukubumba inkcubeko yanamhlanje njengoko sisazi namhlanje.
Impembelelo yenkcubeko
thrash metal uye waba nempembelelo ebalulekileyo kwinkcubeko yenkcubeko kwaye iyaqhubeka ibe nempembelelo ebalulekileyo kumashishini omculo. Idla ngokubalwa ngokuba ngoovulindlela kuhlobo lwentsimbi enzima kwaye ivelise iintlobo ezininzi ezingaphantsi. Ikwathathelwa ingqalelo kakhulu ngogxininiso lwayo lwezakhono zobugcisa ngaphezu kwezinye iindidi zentsimbi, ekhokelela kubuchule bokudlala obuphucukileyo kunye nokubhalwa kwengoma ngokukhawuleza.
Isandi sentsimbi ye-thrash siye sabandakanywa kwezinye iindidi ezifana ne-punk, i-hip hop kunye ne-industrial. Impembelelo yolu hlobo inokubonwa kwinkcubeko edumileyo ngokunjalo, kubandakanywa neefilim ezinje IMatrix kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo enjenge Umgwebo II. Ukongeza, izinto ezininzi zentsimbi zentsimbi zamkelwa ngamabhendi angeyontsimbi kuyo yonke iminyaka kubandakanya I-Metallica's impembelelo kwiqela Uboniso lwekhwizi ngemihla yabo yokuqala.
Intsimbi yethrash inefuthe kakhulu kwizizukulwana ezininzi eziselula zabalandeli kwihlabathi liphela ngokusebenzisa isimbo sayo samandla aphezulu kunye ne-riffs ezintsha, i-solos, kunye neengoma eziye zakhuthazwa ngokubanzi kwiimuvi, iinkqubo zeTV, iimagazini, iikonsathi, njl njl. Usasazo oluphambili lweendaba ngenxa yeentlobo ezintsha ezivelayo ukusukela kwincopho yayo yodumo ngeminyaka yoo-1980. Ngaphandle kolu tyekelo luhlala lunempembelelo enkulu kwiindlela zomculo zanamhlanje abalandeli be-nostalgic basaphethe iinkumbulo zabo ezixabisekileyo zolona didi lomculo lungalibalekiyo – Intsimbi yethrash.
Udumo oluqhubekayo
Ukususela ekusekweni kwayo ngeminyaka yoo-1980. isinyithi sele iludidi oluhlala ludumile lomculo we-heavy metal, kunye namaqela asuka kwihlabathi jikelele asavelisa iingoma zoqobo kunye nembeko kubaqambi bayo ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje. Kumashumi eminyaka ukusukela oko i-thrash yenza ukungena kwayo okunempembelelo kwindawo, ikwazile ukunyamezela kuphela kodwa nokugcina ukufaneleka kunye nokuchukumisa ngokungaguqukiyo uluhlu olubanzi lwabaphulaphuli. Amandla adubulayo ale ndlela yentsimbi ayincedile ukuba ihlale idumile kuyo yonke iminyaka yayo kwaye impembelelo yayo isavakala kumatye amaninzi kunye nentsimbi yangoku.
"IEnkulu 4” amaqela - IMetallica, iMegadeth, iSlayer, kunye neAnthrax -banikwe imbeko ngokunceda ithrash ifikelele kubaphulaphuli abaninzi kuMntla Melika ngexesha lasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-'80s, kodwa abalandeli besi simbo sithile basaqhubeka nokutsalelwa kwiiprojekthi zomculo zehlabathi ezahlukeneyo namhlanje. Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zamandla amathathu ezenza i-thrash yanamhlanje ibandakanya iziginkci eziqhekezayo, amagubhu anamandla kunye neepateni ezimbini ze-bass, kunye nokungalibalekiyo ukuhanjiswa kwezwi akukho-kubambi. Yaba le ndibaniselwano oluphawulwe amagcisa ngaphambili ezifana ITestamente kunye ne-Eksodus abaye bagcina ngokukhuthazayo ubukho babo kwisekethe ephilayo ukusukela kwiintsuku zabo zokuqala.
Amahlumela e-thrash anjenge insimbi yokufa (umzekelo, Ukuhlutha) & intsimbi yegroove (umzekelo, Intloko yomatshini) ibe ngamacandelo abalulekileyo ekomelezeni ubukho bodidi oluphambili ekuhambeni kwexesha; ebonisa ukuba nangona kukho utshintsho okanye ukuncipha ekuthandeni ixesha elide baye bahlala enempembelelo kakhulu ngaphakathi kweentlobo zamatye anzima namhlanje!
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
