Umtya osixhenxe guitar sisiginkci esineesixhenxe imida endaweni yesiqhelo ezintandathu. Umtya owongezelelweyo udla ngokuba ngu-B ophantsi, kodwa unokusetyenziselwa ukwandisa uluhlu lwe-treble.
Iigitare ezineentambo ezisixhenxe zithandwa phakathi metal kunye nee-hard rock guitarists abafuna ukuba noluhlu olubanzi lwamanqaku okusebenza nawo. Ngokwesiqhelo zisetyenziselwa ukongeza amanqaku aphantsi ngokwenene ukuze avakale mnyama kwaye anobundlongondlongo, njenge-djent.
Zinokusetyenziselwa ezinye izitayile zomculo, kodwa zinokuba zigqithise kakhulu ukuba awucwangcisi ukwenza ukucheba okuninzi.
Ukuba usaqala, sincoma ukuba unamathele ngegitare yeentambo ezintandathu. Kodwa ukuba uziva unebhongo okanye umculo odlalwa ngawo yinto yakho ngokwenene, unokuqalisa kwangoko ngomtya osixhenxe kwaye utsibe imithandathu yemveli ngokupheleleyo.
Zifana nje neegitare eziqhelekileyo kodwa zinefretboard ebanzi. Yiloo nto enokwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuyidlala, kwaye kufuneka ufunde ukudibanisa umtya owongeziweyo kwi-chord progressions kunye ne-solo.
Akukho tshintsho luninzi ekufuneka ulwenzile kuyilo lwesiginci ukuze lube ngumtya osixhenxe, yiloo nto uninzi lweemodeli zegitare ezidumileyo zibonelela ngeendlela ezisixhenxe onokuthi uzithenge.
Umahluko phakathi kweentambo ezintandathu ukuya kwezisixhenxe
- Ibhulorho kufuneka ikwazi ukuthwala iintambo ezisixhenxe, njengoko kwenza i-nut
- Intloko yentloko idla ngokuba nkulu kancinane ukuba ilingane nezikhonkwane ezisi-7, amaxesha amaninzi zi-4 ngaphezulu nezi-3 ezantsi.
- Kufuneka ube nentamo ebanzi kunye ne-fretboard
- Intamo idla ngokuba ngumlinganiselo ophezulu wokuphendula umtya ongezantsi ukuba ulungelelanise intamo
- Kuya kufuneka ube neepali ezithile ezineepali ezisi-7 endaweni yezintandathu (kwaye zibanzi kancinci)
Amaqhina kunye nokutshintsha kunye nomzimba wesiginci unokufana ngokuthe ngqo kunye neentambo zabo ezi-6.
Izibonelelo zentambo ezisixhenxe phezu kwekatala emitya emithandathu
Inzuzo ephambili yegitare yeentambo ezisixhenxe luluhlu olwandisiweyo lwamanqaku olunikezelayo. Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwiikatala zesinyithi kunye ne-rock enzima abafuna ukongeza amanqaku aphantsi ngokwenene kwisandi sabo.
Ngesiginkci esinemitya emithandathu, eyona nowuthi iphantsi odla ngokuyidlala ngu-E, mhlawumbi ulahle uD. Nantoni na engaphantsi kunoko iya kuhlala ivakala ingekho kwiikatala ezininzi.
Ngekatala eneentambo ezisixhenxe, unokwandisa oku kusezantsi ukuya kwi-B ephantsi. Oku kunokunika isandi sakho ithoni emnyama kakhulu kunye nobudlova.
Olunye uncedo lwegitare yeentambo ezisixhenxe kukuba kunokuba lula ukudlala iichords ezithile kunye nokuqhubela phambili. Umzekelo, ngesiginkci esineentambo ezintandathu, kungafuneka usebenzise imilo ye-barre chord ukuze udlale i-root 6 interval.
Nangona kunjalo, ngegitare yeentambo ezisixhenxe, unokongeza inqaku elongezelelweyo kwimilo ye-chord kwaye uyidlale ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-barre. Oku kunokwenza ezinye iichords kunye nokuqhubela phambili kube lula kakhulu ukudlala.
Indlela yokucula isiginkci esineentambo ezisixhenxe
Ukulungelelanisa isiginkci esineentambo ezisixhenxe kuyafana nokulungisa ikatala emithandathu, kodwa ngenowuthi enye eyongezelelweyo. Owona mtya usezantsi udla ngokudityaniswa ukuya ku-B ophantsi, kodwa unokuguqulelwa kwinqaku elahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke kwisandi oya ngaso.
Ukutshintshela umtya ophantsi kwi-B ephantsi, ungasebenzisa i-tuner ye-elektroniki okanye umbhobho wepitch. Nje ukuba oyena mtya usezantsi ucule, ungaculela ezinye iintambo kushuniseko oluqhelekileyo lwe-EAGBE.
Ukuba usebenzisa ulungelelwaniso olwahlukileyo kowona mtya uphantsi, kuya kufuneka usebenzise indlela eyahlukileyo ukuyishumayeza.
Umzekelo, ukuba usebenzisa enye ituning ene-B ephantsi, ungasebenzisa indlela ebizwa ngokuba yi "drop tuning". Oku kubandakanya ukuhlengahlengisa owona mtya uphantsi ukuya kwinqaku elifunekayo, kwaye emva koko ulungelelanise ezinye iintambo ngokuhambelana naloo nto.
Amagcisa asebenzisa isiginkci esineentambo ezisixhenxe kumculo wabo
Kukho amagcisa amaninzi adumileyo asebenzisa isiginci esisixhenxe kumculo wabo. Amanye ala magcisa aquka:
- UYohane Petrucci
- UMisha Mansoor
- USteve Vai
- UNuno Bettencourt
Ngubani owayila isiginci esineentambo ezisixhenxe?
Kukho ingxoxo malunga nokuba ngubani owasungula isiginci esisixhenxe. Abanye bathi isiginkci saseRashiya nomqambi uVladimir Grigoryevich Fortunato waba ngowokuqala ukusebenzisa isiginkci esisixhenxe kwingoma yakhe ethi “The Cafe Concert” ngowe-1871.
Abanye bathi isiginkci saseHungary uJohann Nepomuk Mälzel waba ngowokuqala ukusebenzisa ikatala eneentambo ezisixhenxe, kwingoma yakhe ye-1832 ethi "Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots".
Nangona kunjalo, isiginkci sokuqala esifumanekayo kwezorhwebo asizange sikhutshwe de kwangowe-1996, xa uLuthier uMichael Kelly Guitars wakhulula uMfuziselo wabo oSixhenxe weSixhenxe.
Isiginci esisixhenxe sentambo sifikile kude oko saqala ukwenziwa, kwaye ngoku sisetyenziswa ngamagcisa amaninzi adumileyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo.
Ukuba ujonge isixhobo esinoluhlu olwandisiweyo kunye nokuguquguquka, isiginkci esineentambo ezisixhenxe sinokuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuwe.
Indlela yokudlala isiginkci esineentambo ezisixhenxe
Ukuba sele uqhele ukudlala ikatala emithandathu, eyona ndlela ilula yokuqalisa kukudlala nje ngendlela obuqhele ukwenza ngayo, unqanda oyena mtya uphantsi ongu-B.
Ke, xa ufuna ukuvakala kumnyama ngakumbi kwaye ukhula, qala ukongeza eyona ntambo isezantsi kwichord yakho kwaye uqalise ukurhoxa.
Uninzi lweziginkci zisebenzisa oku ngokuthulisa intende ukuze ufumane isandi esinamandla se-staccato.
Njengoko uqhelana nomtya owongezelelweyo ngakumbi nangakumbi, uya kubona iipateni ezongezelelweyo onokuthi uzidlale kwiichords zakho kunye nokukhothwa.
Khumbula, u-B ophantsi ufana nje nomtya ongu-B olandelayo. ukuya kuluhlu oluphezulu lwe-E, ngoko sele uyayazi indlela yokuhamba ukusuka kumtya we-E ukuya kumtya we-B kwisiginci, ngoku unayo ipateni efanayo kodwa ngamanqaku aphantsi kakhulu kwaye anika umdla!
isiphelo
Umtya osixhenxe lulongezelelo olukhulu kwi-arsenal yakho kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuba ungene xa uyibona into oyenzayo.
Nangona ngaphandle kwentsimbi awufane uzibone zidlalwa, kungenxa yokuba isetyenziswa ngokuyintloko ukufumana ezo zandi zisezantsi ze-staccato chugging.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
