ukudlala guitar yinto yokuzonwabisa edumileyo kwaye abantu abaninzi bafuna ukujoyina iqela.
Ukuze ube yi-rockstar, kufuneka uqale ufunde iziseko. Yiyo loo nto silapha ukukunceda uqonde umahluko phakathi ukukhokela isiginci, isingqisho guitar, kunye ibhass ikatala.
Wakuba uwazi umahluko, kuya kuba lula kuwe ukuba ukhethe ukuba yeyiphi ofuna ukuyilandela.
Isiginkci esikhokelayo sinoxanduva lomculo wengoma. Ngokuqhelekileyo bangumntu ongaphambili webhendi kwaye bathatha indawo ephambili. Isiginkci sesingqisho sibonelela ngokukhapha isiginci esikhokelayo kwaye sinceda ukugcina isingqi. I-Bass guitar inoxanduva lokubonelela ngesiseko sengoma.
Ukuba ufuna ukuba ngumntu wangaphambili webhendi kwaye uthathe indawo ephakathi, ke isiginci esikhokelayo yindlela yokuhamba.
Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukubonelela ngesiseko sebhendi kwaye ubambe yonke into kunye, ke i-bass guitar yiyona nto ukubheja kwakho. Isiginkci sesingqisho siyindawo elungileyo ephakathi kuzo zombini ezo ndlela.
Ngoko ke, ukhetha ntoni? Sesiphi isiginci ofuna ukusidlala?
Makhe siphonononge umahluko phakathi komnye ngononophelo ngakumbi apha ngezantsi.
Igitare ekhokelayo vs isingqisho guitar vs bass guitar: yintoni umahluko phakathi kwazo?
Owona mahluko uphawuleka kakhulu phakathi kwezi guitar zintathu kukuba azisisixhobo esifanayo.
Ukuba umamele isiqwenga somculo we-rock uya kuqaphela iipateni ezahlukeneyo zokubetha kunye neengoma ezixhomekeke ekubeni sisiphi isiginkci esidlalayo.
Isiginkci esikhokelayo kunye nesingqisho ziyafana ngenkangeleko kwaye zineentambo ezintandathu inye. Kodwa, i-bass guitar enyanisweni sisixhobo esahlukileyo esineentambo ezine kuphela kwaye i-octave esezantsi.
Ngokumalunga nenkangeleko, uya kuqaphela iintambo zegitare ze-bass zityebile, inentamo ende, inkulu, kwaye kukho umgama omninzi phakathi kwee-frets.
Isiginkci esikhokelayo kunye negitare yesingqisho ziphantse zifane kwaye eneneni, ezi ndima zimbini zinokudlalwa ngesixhobo esinye.
Awunakudlala umgca webhess ngesiginkci esilothe okanye ingoma yomculo onesingqisho – yiyo loo nto benezixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
Igitala elikhokelayo - inkwenkwezi yeqela
Umdlali wegitare ophambili ngumdlali ophambili kwiqela. Banoxanduva lokubonelela ngomculo kunye nokuthwala ingoma. Ngokuqhelekileyo banama-solo amaninzi kwaye bagxininise kwibhendi.
Isiginci esikhokelayo sibalulekile kuba
Isiginkci sesingqisho – umqolo weqela
The isingqisho guitarist ibonelela ngokukhatshwa kwigitare elikhokelayo. Benza isiseko sengoma ngokudlala iichords kunye nokugcina ixesha.
Kodwa aziqhelekanga njengekatala ekhokelayo, kodwa zibalulekile ekudaleni isandi esidibeneyo.
Igitare yeBass - isiseko sebhendi
I-bass guitarist inoxanduva lokubonelela ngesiseko esisezantsi sengoma. Badlala amanqaku eengcambu zeengqungquthela kwaye bancede ukudala i-groove.
Aziqhelekanga njengokukhazimla njengezinye izikhundla ezibini, kodwa zibalulekile ekudaleni isandi esipheleleyo.
Iigitare zeBass zineentamo ezimfutshane kuneegita zombane. I-bass guitar ithathe indawo ye-bass ephindwe kabini kumculo ukusukela ngoo-1960.
Nangona kunjalo, iintambo zesiginci zineentambo ezifanayo kwimitya yegitare ephindwe kabini. Ukudlala umdlalo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izithupha kunye neminwe okanye ukubetha usebenzisa iipeki kunye neentonga.
Ke, yintoni umahluko phakathi kwelead guitar kunye nerhythm guitar?
Owona mahluko mkhulu kukuba umdlali wegitare okhokelayo unoxanduva lokubonelela ngomculo, ngelixa umdlali wesingqisho ehambisa isiginci.
Ikatala yesingqisho ikwanceda ukugcina ixesha kunye nokudlala iichords. I-bass guitarist inoxanduva lokubonelela ngesiseko esisezantsi sengoma.
Ngoku, ndiza kungena kwiinkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga nodidi ngalunye lwesiginci kunye nendima yaso kwiqela.
Igitala ezahlukeneyo, iindima ezahlukeneyo
Ayisiyiyo kuphela ilothe, isingqisho, kunye ne-bass guitar ngokwahlukileyo ngokwasemzimbeni, kodwa banendima eyahlukileyo kwiqela.
I-bass idlala inowuthi enye ngexesha phantse ngokukodwa kwaye loo manqaku abonisa utshintsho lwe-chord. Ubuncinci kanye kumlinganiselo ngamnye, unokubeva bedlala ingcambu yenowuthi.
Ngokwahlukileyo, ikatala yesingqisho kunokwenzeka ukuba idlale amanqaku amaninzi ngexesha elinye. Ungaphinda ufumanise uhlobo lwechord kumanqaku alandelelanayo.
Xa kuthelekiswa nekatala yesingqisho, isiginkci esikhokelayo sikuvumela ukuba udlale imigca yomculo omnandi.
Abantu bahlala becinga ukuba isingqisho kunye negitala ekhokelayo ziyafana kakhulu kodwa kufuneka ukwazi ukubamba zombini isingqisho kunye nomculo wengoma.
Kulapho kungena khona isiginkci esinesingqisho. Unokuba nomntu ongumdlali wekitala okhokelayo kwaye unokugxila kwiingoma kunye neesolo kwaye ugcine ukukhatshwa kwaso.
Uluhlu lwefrikhwensi yesiginci esikhokelayo lwahlukile kwi-bass guitar's. I-bass guitar inoluhlu olubanzi kakhulu lwefrikhwensi kunekatala.
Xa kuculwa ingoma, iyonke ibaluleke ngakumbi kunenxalenye nganye. Ipiyano, umzekelo, inokuthatha indawo yesiginkci njengesixhobo esinesingqisho kwakunye nesisodwa.
Enye inketho kukusebenzisa umdlali wepiyano okanye umdlali weorgan ukuze adlale ibhesi endaweni yokubetha isiginkci. Ngenxa yoko, akukho nanye kwezi ndima eyimfuneko ngokupheleleyo ekuculweni kwengoma.
Senza ntoni isiginci esikhokelayo kwiqela lomculo?
Isiginci esikhokelayo sesona sikhundla sibonakalayo kwiqela. Badla ngokuba ngabantu abaphambili kwaye bathathe indawo ephambili.
Banoxanduva lokubonelela ngoncuthu lwengoma kwaye badla ngokuba nezona sololo zininzi.
Umzekelo wekatala ekhokelayo onokuthi uyazi nguJimi Hendrix, mhlawumbi oyena mdlali wekatala ubalaseleyo ngalo lonke ixesha:
Senza ntoni ikatala yesingqisho kwiqela?
Ikatala yesingqisho ibonelela ngokukhatshwa kwekatala elikhokelayo. Benza isiseko sengoma ngokudlala iichords kunye nokugcina ixesha.
Aziqhelekanga njengokukhazimla njengegitare elikhokelayo, kodwa zibalulekile ekudaleni isandi esibambeneyo.
Jonga u-Keith Richards ngombono wokuba imvumi enesingqi esilungileyo inokwenza ntoni kwiqela:
Isenza ntoni isiginci sebhess kwiqela?
I-bass guitarist inoxanduva lokubonelela ngesiseko esisezantsi sengoma. Badlala amanqaku eengcambu zeengqungquthela kwaye bancede ukudala i-groove.
Aziqhelekanga njengokukhazimla njengezinye izikhundla ezibini, kodwa zibalulekile ekudaleni isandi esipheleleyo.
Umdlali webass owaziwayo nguCarol Kaye, “eyona bhess inempembelelo kakhulu kwimbali yerock nepop”:
Ngaba imvumi enye ingadlala ilothe, isingqisho, kunye nebass guitar?
Ewe, kunokwenzeka ukuba imvumi enye idlale iindima zontathu. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuqhelekanga kuba kunokuba nzima ukwenza zontathu iindima ngempumelelo.
Uninzi lwamabhendi lune-lead guitarist, rhythm guitarist, kunye ne-bassist.
Ukuba uyazibuza ukuba izakhono zokudlala ziyatshintshana, ke, impendulo nguhayi. Kufuneka ufunde indlela yokudlala indima nganye kunye nesixhobo ngasinye ngokwahlukeneyo ukuba ufuna ukuvakala kakuhle.
Kodwa i-ensemble iyonke ibaluleke kakhulu, kungekhona nje inxalenye nganye. Ke, ngenxa yokuba unokudlala ukukhokela kakuhle, akuthethi ukuba ungadlala ngokufanelekileyo ikatala ye-bass kwaye ngokuphambanayo.
Ukudlala iisolo zegitare njengomculo okhokelayo kunokuba lucelomngeni.
Kwakhona, njengomdlali wesingqisho, kufuneka wazi ukuba ungasixhasa njani isiginci esikhokelayo ngaphandle kokusoyisa.
Kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, i-bassist kufuneka ihlale ngexesha kwaye igcine i-groove ihamba. Akuyondlwan’ iyanetha ukuba yimvumi esebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kwaye udlale kakuhle zontathu iindima.
Kuya kufuneka uqeqeshe ukudlala indawo nganye kuba zonke zakhiwe ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwaye kufuneka usebenzise iindlela ezahlukeneyo zoku khulula iichords ngesiginci ngasinye.
Ngaba ndingakhetha ikatala ekhokelayo okanye isingqisho?
Xa ukhona ulungiselela ukuqalisa ukufunda isiginci inokubangela ukubhideka okuthile. Iikatala zesingqisho zidlala iichords kunye neerifu ukwenza umqolo womculo.
Ihluke kancinane kwigitare ekhokelayo apho umdlali aya kudlala iingoma kunye ne-solos. Iigitala ezikhokelayo zezona kugxilwe kuzo ingqalelo kwiqela kwaye zinokugqama.
Ngoko ke yintoni umahluko?
Kulungile, yicinge ngolu hlobo. Ukuba ufuna ukuba ngumntu ongaphambili kwiqela kwaye udalise abantu ngezakhono zakho, hamba uye kukhokela ikatala.
Kodwa ukuba unomdla ngakumbi ekukhapheni umntu kunye nokudala isiseko esiluqilima sengoma, isiginkci sesingqisho yindlela yokuhamba.
Ufunde kwakhona: Uyikhetha njani okanye uyikrite isiginci? Iingcebiso kunye nangaphandle kokukhetha
FAQs
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwelothe kunye nesingqisho sesiginci?
Isiginkci esikhokelayo yeyona ngoma iphambili. Bahlala benezona solo zintsonkothileyo nezikhanyayo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abadlali besiginci esinelothe badlala iingoma ezintsonkothileyo nezingqisho ngakumbi kuneekatala zesingqisho.
Isiginkci sesingqisho sinoxanduva lokugcina isingqi kunye nokubonelela ngesiseko se-harmonic sengoma. Badla ngokudlala izingqisho ezilula kuneekatala zelothe.
Isiginkci esikhokelayo sisiginkci esiphakamileyo esidlala iingoma kunye neesolo, ngelixa ikatala yesingqisho ibonelela ngeechords kunye nesingqisho sengoma.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-lead guitarist kunye ne-rhythm guitarist iya kuba ngumntu ofanayo, kodwa kukho amaqela athile anabadlali abahlukeneyo kwindima nganye.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwebass kunye nesingqisho guitar?
Kwibhendi, i-bass guitar inoxanduva lokudlala amanqaku aphantsi, ngelixa isiginci sesiginci sinoxanduva lokudlala iichords kunye neengoma.
I-bass guitarist ayiqhelekanga njengokukhanya njengezinye izikhundla ezibini, kodwa zibalulekile ekudaleni isandi esipheleleyo.
Igitare yesingqisho ibonakala ngakumbi kune-bassist kwaye ibonelela ngokuhambelana negitare elikhokelayo.
Isikhundla ngasinye sinoxanduva lwaso olulodwa kunye nemisebenzi. Makhe sihlolisise umahluko phakathi komntu ngamnye.
Ngaba ilothe okanye isingqisho sinzima ngakumbi?
Lo ngumbuzo oqhelekileyo ukuba abadlali begitare abanomdla bazibuze. Impendulo, nangona kunjalo, ayilula kangako. Ngokwenene kuxhomekeke kwinto ofuna ukuyiphumeza njengemvumi.
Ukuba ufuna ukuba ngumdlali wekitala okhokelayo, kufuneka ukwazi ukucula wedwa kwaye wenze iingoma zomculo. Oku kufuna uqheliselo oluninzi kunye nobuchule. Kananjalo kufuneka ube nokuqonda okuqinileyo kwethiyori yomculo.
Ukuba ufuna ukuba ingqwalasela yebhendi kwaye ube neyona solos ezininzi, ke isiginci esikhokelayo sisikhundla sakho.
Abadlali begitare besingqi, kwelinye icala, banoxanduva lokudlala iichords nokugcina isingqi. Le yindima ebaluleke kakhulu kwibhendi kwaye kunokuba ngumngeni ukugcina isingqisho sizinzile.
Ke, yeyiphi enzima? Ixhomekeke ngokwenene kwinto ofuna ukuyenza ngokudlala kwakho isiginci.
Zombini izikhundla zifuna uqheliselo oluninzi kunye nobuchule. Ukuba uzinikele ekubeni yimvumi ebalaseleyo, ungaphumelela kuyo nayiphi na enye.
Nangona isiginkci siqhelene neendidi ezahlukeneyo zomculo, uninzi luthatha isingqisho kwaye lukhokela njengeendlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokudlala.
Abo basebatsha ekufundeni isiginci baya kuba nomdla wokwazi ukuba iziginci ezikhokelayo zinokufunda ngcono okanye ziya kuphuculwa njani na.
Iigitala zihlala zikholelwa ukuba isiginci esikhokelayo sinobuchule obunzima kunobuchule.
Ukuba uyazi kakuhle ezinye zezi ndlela, uya kuba ngumdlali wegitare obalaseleyo. Unezakhono zegitare ekhokelayo ukuba ulunge.
Isiginkci esikhokelayo AKUBONAKALA kulula ukuba abasaqalayo basifunde kunekatala yesingqisho.
Ufunde kwakhona: Ngaba uyakulibala ukudlala ikatala? [Re] ukufunda isiginci ebudaleni
Ngaba isiginkci sesingqisho siyafana nebass?
Hayi, azifani. Isiginkci esinesingqisho sisiginkci esidlala iichords kwaye sibonelela ngesingqisho esisisiseko sengoma, ngelixa ikatala ye-bass sisixhobo esidlala amanqaku asezantsi.
Kwisethingi yebhendi, isiginkci sesingqisho kunye ne-bassist basebenzisana ukwenza isiseko esiluqilima sengoma.
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiindlela ezinzima zomculo, apho i-bass kunye neegita kufuneka zivalelwe kunye ukuze zenze isandi esinamandla.
Ngaba isiginkci sesingqisho silula kunelothe?
Xa uqala ukudlala isiginci, kunokungacaci ukuba yintoni umahluko phakathi kwelethe kunye nesingqisho sesiginci.
Abantu abaninzi banokucinga ukuba bayinto enye - emva koko, zombini zifuna ukuba ubambe iichords kunye ne-strum.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezi zikhundla zimbini. Isiginkci esikhokelayo sibonwa njengeyona ndima 'enomtsalane' kwiqela, njengoko isoloko iyinxalenye efumana ingqwalasela enkulu.
Oku kungenxa yokuba iigitala ezikhokelayo zihlala zidlala ii-solo kunye neengoma zomculo.
Ikatala yesingqisho, kwelinye icala, imalunga nokudlala iichords kunye nokugcina ixesha.
Oku kunokuba lula ukukufunda kunelekothi yesiginci, njengoko awudingi kuzikhathaza malunga nokudlala uwedwa kunye nokwenza imigca yakho igqame.
Oko kuthethiweyo, akukho ndlela 'elula' xa kufikwa ekufundeni isiginci. Isikhundla ngasinye sinemingeni yaso, kwaye kuthatha ixesha kunye nokuziqhelanisa ukuze ugqibelele ukudlala kwakho.
Ngoko ke musa ukudimazeka ukuba ufumana ukufunda isiginkci esingqindilili kunzima kancinane kunelothe – wonke umntu kufuneka aqale ndaweni ithile!
Le yile Ii-guitars eziphambili zabaqalayo: fumanisa i-electronics efikelelekayo kunye ne-acoustics
Ngaba i-bass guitar ilula kunombane?
Igitare ye-bass lelona lungu lisezantsi-liphantsi kwintsapho yesiginci sombane. Yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yalo naliphi na iqela, njengoko libonelela ngesiseko somculo.
Ngokungafaniyo nekatala kunye nesingqisho, i-bass ayinamathuba amaninzi eyedwa. Endaweni yoko, indima yayo kukubonelela ngenkxaso ye-harmonic kunye nesingqi kwezinye izixhobo.
Oku akuthethi ukuba ukudlala i-bass kulula ngakumbi kunokudlala isiginci sombane. Ngapha koko, i-bass inokuba sisixhobo esinzima ukuyiqonda, njengoko kufuneka ukwazi ukugcina ixesha kwaye ubeke i-groove eqinileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ujonge indima exhasa ngakumbi kwiqela, i-bass inokuba sisixhobo sakho.
Yintoni eyenza abadlali begitare abalungileyo?
Akukho mntu uphendulayo kulo mbuzo, njengoko kukho inkitha yezakhono ezenza umdlali wekitala okhokelayo. Ngapha koko, xa udlala isiginci esikhokelayo, singaphezulu nje kokudlala iisolo.
Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zeempawu eziphambili ziquka:
- Ukuqonda okuqinileyo ithiyori yomculo
- Ukukwazi ukudlala iingoma kunye neesolos
- Izakhono ezilungileyo zokuphucula
- Izakhono zokudlala isingqisho esinamandla
- Ukukwazi ukufunda umculo
- Ulwazi oluhle lwe ubuchule besiginci kunye nezimbo
- Ukukwazi ukusebenza kakuhle nezinye iimvumi
Ke, ukuba ufuna ukuba ngumdlali wesiginci okhokelayo, kufuneka ukwazi ukudlala isiginkci uwedwa kuphela kodwa uqonde ithiyori esemva kwabo.
Kufuneka ukwazi ukudlala ngesingqi nangexesha kunye neqela lonke.
Ukongeza, kuluncedo ukuba nolwazi olulungileyo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo zesiginci kunye nezimbo, ukuze ukwazi ukulungelelanisa ukudlala kwakho kuyo nayiphi na imeko.
Yintoni eyenza abadlali besiginkci abalungileyo?
Njengakwigitare ezikhokelayo, akukho mpendulo kulo mbuzo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zezakhono eziphambili ezenza isiginci esilungileyo sibandakanya:
- Izakhono zokudlala iichord ezilungileyo
- Ukukwazi ukudlala ngexesha kunye neqela lonke
- Isingqi esinamandla kunye nobuchule bexesha
- Ulwazi olulungileyo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo zesiginci kunye nezimbo
- Ukukwazi ukusebenza kakuhle nezinye iimvumi
Ukuba ufuna ukuba ngumdlali wegitare wesingqisho, kufuneka ukwazi ukwenza okungaphezulu kunokudlala isingqisho. Kufuneka kwakhona ukwazi ukukhapha ezinye izixhobo kwaye udlale ngexesha kunye neqela lonke.
Ukongeza, kuluncedo ukuba nolwazi olulungileyo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo zesiginci kunye nezimbo, ukuze ukwazi ukulungelelanisa ukudlala kwakho kuyo nayiphi na imeko.
Yintoni eyenza abadlali begitare bebass abalungileyo?
Njengeekatala zelothe nesingqisho, akukho nanye impendulo kulo mbuzo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zezakhono eziphambili ezenza umdlali olungileyo we-bass ziquka:
- Ukukwazi ukudlala ngexesha kunye neqela lonke
- Isingqi esihle kunye nezakhono zokubeka ixesha
- Ulwazi olulungileyo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-bass kunye nezimbo
- Ukukwazi ukusebenza kakuhle nezinye iimvumi
Ukuba ufuna ukuba ngumdlali we-bass guitarist, kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukwenza okungakumbi kunokudlala nje imigca ye-bass. Kufuneka kwakhona ukwazi ukukhapha ezinye izixhobo kwaye udlale ngexesha kunye neqela lonke.
Ukongeza, kuluncedo ukuba nolwazi olulungileyo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-bass kunye nezimbo.
Yise kude
Emculweni, i-lead, rhythm, kunye ne-bass guitars zonke zidlala indima exhasayo kwisandi ngokubanzi.
Oku, nangona kunjalo, akuthethi ukuba indima yabo ibaluleke kakhulu. Kuxhomekeke kuwe ukwenza isigqibo sokuba zeziphi izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zengoma ethile.
Xa ingoma idinga imigca yeengoma ezininzi, iigitala ezikhokelayo lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lomsebenzi.
Okwesibini, iziginkci ezinesingqisho zibalulekile kwisingqisho sengoma. Isiseko sengoma sibekwe yi-bass guitar kunye namagubhu.
Umahluko kuphela phakathi kwesingqisho kunye neziginci ezikhokelayo kukuba zombini zindlela zokudlala isiginci.
Okokugqibela, ibhendi idinga iigitala ezimbini ukuba ifuna ukonyusa umthamo womculo wayo.
Igitare ekhokelayo idla ngokuba yinto yokuqala umphulaphuli aya kuyibona kwingoma. Iqala ngeriphu eyahlukileyo, okanye ingoma, exela isingqisho kunye nesantya somculo.
Isiginkci sesingqisho siyasixhasa esi rifu kwaye sinokongeza kuso ukuba sisebenze. Ezi ziginci zimbini kufuneka zenze umahluko onomdla wesingqisho onomdla ukugcina umdla womphulaphuli kwingoma iphela. I-Bass guitar inika inkxaso yomculo.
Ngaba uyafuna ukuqalisa ukudlala isiginci kodwa ungaphuli ibhanki? Nazi iingcebiso ezi-5 ozifunayo xa uthenga isiginci esisetyenzisiweyo
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
