Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali ziigitare zombane ezisebenzisa iisampuli zezixhobo zokwenyani kunye nobuchwepheshe bomzekelo ukwenza iinguqulelo zedijithali izandi guitar zemveli. Ezi zixhobo zedijithali zenziwe ngokwezifiso kakhulu, zikuvumela ukuba uphindaphinde ithowuni yeamplifier ethile, utshintshe ulungelelwaniso lwepikiphu kunye nokudala izandi ezizodwa ngokungafaniyo naso nasiphi na isiginkci sombane kwimarike namhlanje.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zegitare yokulinganisa idijithali kukuguquguquka kwayo; ungakhetha kuluhlu lweefoto ezahlukeneyo kunye neziphumo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomculo okanye izimbo. Nokuba ufuna ukufezekisa iithowuni zamatye zakudala okanye ngaphezulu izandi zokulinga, ezi zixhobo zinokulungelelaniswa ngokukodwa kwiimfuno zakho.
Kwesi sikhokelo, siza kujonga ukuba zisebenza njani iigitala zedijithali kunye nokuba ziyakwazi ukwenza ntoni. Siza kuxoxa ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuthatha kunye neziphumo, kunye nendlela yokufumana isixhobo esifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho. Ekugqibeleni, kuya kufuneka uqonde ngcono ukuba yintoni eyenza ezi zinto Iigita bahluke kwii-analogs zabo:
- Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokuthatha kunye neziphumo
- Indlela yokufumana isixhobo esifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho
- Yintoni eyenza iigitala zemodeli yedijithali zivelele koogxa bazo be-analog
Yintoni iDigital Modeling Guitar?
Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali zizixhobo zale mihla ezisebenzisa itekhnoloji ephucukileyo ukwenza isandi esinenyani emangalisayo. Ngezi gita, unokuphinda wenze izandi zakudala nokuba udlala luphi uhlobo lomculo. Zikwaguquguquka ngendlela emangalisayo njengoko unokwenza isandi ngendlela othanda ngayo.
Makhe sihlolisise iigitala zokubumba idijithali kwaye zisebenza njani.
Isishwankathelo saMacandelo
Isiginci somzekelo wedijithali sisixhobo sombane esithi, ngoncedo lwesoftware, siphindaphinda isandi sezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba. Olu hlobo lwesiginci lusebenzisa ukusebenza komqondiso wedijithali (DSP) ukuguqula imiqondiso yesandi engenayo ibe yinkcazelo yedijithali enokugcinwa kwimemori. Igitala ke iyakwazi ukwenza imiqondiso yemveliso evela kulwazi olugciniweyo olufanisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zomzimba.
Ngokungafaniyo nee-synthesizer zomculo wesintu, iigitala zemodeli yedijithali zakhelwe ukusebenza njengegitare eqhelekileyo yombane. Endaweni yokuba nezitshixo okanye iipads zethowuni nganye okanye inqaku, olu hlobo lwesixhobo lusebenzisa iintambo ezineepiki kunye neebhulorho endaweni yeegitala zombane. Ukongeza, i-hardware esetyenziswa kwigitare yemodeli yedijithali ibandakanya izinto ezintathu eziphambili: pickups, iprosesa yesandi kunye nokukhulisa/iziphumo.
- Iipuzzle -Ii-Pickups zinoxanduva lokuguqula ukungcangcazela kweentambo zibe ziimpawu zombane ezibamba iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zezandi zesandi se-acoustic ngexesha lokudlala. Kwiigitare ezininzi zombane, ii-pickup ziza nge-coil enye kunye noqwalaselo lwe-humbucker nganye ebonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zetoni. Iindidi ze-pickup eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwi-digital modeling guitars ziquka izinto ze-piezo kunye nee-microphone.
- Iprosesa yesandi -Iprosesa nganye yesandi yangaphakathi ineseti yayo ye-algorithms ebumba isiginali engenayo ibe yinto efana ngokusondeleyo nethowuni ye-acoustic xa ikhuliswe ngeyunithi yangaphandle ye-Audio Interface. Iiprosesa ezininzi zikwabonisa uninzi lweziphumo zebhodi kunye neeparamitha zolawulo ezongezelelweyo ukwenza ngokwezifiso izitayile zokudlala nangakumbi.
- Ukwandiswa/iziphumo -Iimodeli ezininzi zinee-amplifiers ezizinikeleyo kunye neeprosesa zeziphumo ezinje iipedali zokugqwetha okanye izilinganisi zegraphic (EQ), evumela abadlali ukuba baphucule ithoni yabo phambi kokuba bayithumele ngokuvakalayo ngekhabhathi yesipika okanye inkqubo yokubeka iliso. Ngelixa abanye benokukhetha ukuya ngqo kunxibelelwano lokurekhoda ngeenjongo zemveliso yasekhaya kuphela, uninzi lweeyunithi zanamhlanje ziza zixhotyiswe ngobuninzi beempawu zasebhodini zeemeko zokusebenza eziphilayo nazo.
Iindidi zeDigital Modeling Guitars
Xa uthengela isiginci somzekelo wedijithali, kukho iintlobo ezimbalwa ezisisiseko ezikhoyo:
- Hybrid Digital Modeling Guitars: Ezi guitar zidibanisa ezona zibalaseleyo zeteknoloji ye-analog kunye nedijithali. Imifanekiso yemveli (yesandi se-analog) yongezwa ngamacandelo e-elektroniki avumela ukuba imodeli yamathoni ahlukeneyo kunye neziphumo zekhorasi. Olu hlobo lwesiginci lubonelela ngoluhlu olunabileyo lwezandi kunekatala yombane esisiseko.
- Multiprocessor Digital Modeling Guitars: Ezi ziginkci zinezazo iiprosesa zekhompyuter ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezizenza zikwazi ukugcina amakhulu eebhanki zesandi ezahlukeneyo kunye nenqwaba yeziphumo ezahlukeneyo (ezifana neseva, iChorus, iFlanger). Bakwaza nesoftware yobunikazi esetyenziselwa ukwenza ngokwezifiso amava akho okudlala - ukusuka kumanqanaba kunye neefrikhwensi ukuzigcina.
- Customizable Digital Modeling Guitars: Ezi ziginci ziza nokhetho olubanzi lweeswitshi zehardware ezahlukeneyo ezikuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwiithowuni ezintsha kunye nezandi ngelixa usebenzisa imodeli yakho yedijithali eyakhelwe ngokwesiko. Uninzi lweemodeli nazo ziza ne-amp simulator nayo-ethetha ukuba ungatshintsha phakathi kwe-amplifiers 'ecocekileyo' okanye izixhobo zokulinganisa ezimdaka ezifana neebhokisi ze-fuzz okanye ii-booster ezingaphezulu ngaphandle kokuzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo edolophini xa ugigitheka.
- DIY Digital Modeling Guitar Kits: Ukuba ujonge kwihlabathi leegita zokubumba idijithali kodwa awufuni iindlela esele zilungisiwe ke iikhithi ze-DIY zingakulungela. Iinkampani ezininzi ezibekekileyo zibonelela ngeemodeli eziyilwe ngokwesiko eziqulathe iinxalenye kunye nezinto onokuzisebenzisa ukuhlanganisa ezakho izinto ezizezakho - nokuba luhlobo oluthile ngokwendlela yoyilo lombala okanye ilayishwe ngeentsimbi ezininzi kunye neempempe ezivela kumakhulu amathuba kwisandi. uluhlu lwebhanki, iFX loop, iziphumo zomzila njl.
Isebenza njani isiginci seDijithali yokuLingisa?
Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali luhlobo lwesiginci sombane esisebenzisa itekhnoloji yedijithali ukuphindaphinda isandi sezinye iziginkci, kunye nokubonelela ezongezelelweyo. iziphumo zomsindo kunye neeparamitha. Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali zezo inguqulelo yamva nje kwitekhnoloji yesiginci sombane, yaye ziye zaduma ngakumbi kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha indlela isiginci se-digital modeling esebenza ngayo kwaye yintoni eyenza yahlukile kwisiginci sombane semveli.
Iipuzzle
Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali ukusebenzisa i-pickups magnetic ukuze ubambe isandi sesiginci. Ezi pickups zibekwe kwiindawo ecaleni kwe-fretboard kwaye ziya kubona ii-vibrations ezidalwe yimitya xa ibethwa. I pickups idityaniswe kwisekethe ngaphakathi guitar ukuba iguqula ezi ntshukumo zibe ziimpawu zedijithali.
Nje ukuba le miqondiso iguqulwe, iprosesa iyayikhulisa kwaye iyithumele kumthombo wangaphandle, ngokuqhelekileyo iamplifier okanye i-audio interface. Oku kuvumela iinketho ezininzi zesandi kunye neziphumo ukuba zisetyenziswe kuquka ukugqwetheka, ukulibaziseka, ikhorasi, nokunye. Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yedijithali, isiginci siyakwazi baphindaphinda iithowuni ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokutshintsha nawaphi na amalungu esixhobo sabo njengoko bekuya kufuneka kwixesha elidlulileyo.
Ukuqhubekiswa kwetyala leDijithali
Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali sebenzisa itekhnoloji yokucubungula umqondiso wedijithali, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-DSP, ukwenza ngokuchanekileyo kwakhona iindidi ezahlukeneyo zombane kunye neethowuni zikagitala ezivakalayo. Oku kwenziwa ngokuhlalutya isandi esingenayo esivela kwiipikiniki zikatala kunye nokukhupha uqikelelo lwedijithali oluthi ke lusetyenzwe ukuze luvelise iithowuni zesiginci zamandulo, zakudala, okanye zanamhlanje. Iimodeli zedijithali zenziwe ngokusebenzisa indibaniselwano ye izixhobo zehardware kunye ne-algorithms yesoftware.
I-hardware ivumela ukulungiswa okuchanekileyo kweeparameters ezahlukeneyo ezifana uhlobo lwepiki, uhlobo lweamplifier, kunye neziphumo ngokucofa iqhosha. Isoftware ibonelela ngothotho lwezandi zegitare eziyimodeli yedijithali ezinokucwangciswa ngezicwangciso ezahlukeneyo ukuze kuphunyezwe ukuthungwa kwesonic okwahlukileyo.
Isandi esiveliswe yisiginci semodeli yedijithali sihambelana kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neziginci zemveli kuba inokugcina ukuseta kwayo ngokuthe ngqo kuyo yonke imisebenzi emininzi okanye urekhodo. Oku kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na imvumi efuna ukuhambisa iithowuni ezingaguquguqukiyo kuzo zombini iisetingi eziphilayo kunye nesitudiyo. Ngokomzekelo, xa urekhoda iinxalenye ezininzi kwi-studio, unokuqinisekisa ukuba inxalenye nganye iya kuba neempawu ezifanayo kungakhathaliseki ukuba urekhoda kangaphi okanye xa uyidlala kwakhona; oku kunika iigitala zokubumba idijithali inzuzo eyahlukileyo ngaphezu kwezixhobo zemveli apho ukungangqinelani okufihlakeleyo kuvakala lula phakathi kokuthatha.
Isixhobo sedijithali
Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali sebenzisa iqonga lombane wedijithali ukuphindaphinda izandi zeklasi zombane kunye nezandisi zegitala ezivakalayo. Igitare yokwenza imodeli yedijithali ithatha ithuba lesoftware yekhompyuter kunye nethekhnoloji yesampula ukwenza uluhlu olubanzi lweemodeli ezivelisa iithoni ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
Ulwakhiwo oluqhelekileyo lwesiginkci lubandakanya iamplifier kunye nesithethi. Isandisi-lizwi sicubungula isandi sesandi esivela kwiifoto zesiginci kwaye emva koko siyithumele ngesithethi ukuze siviwe ngabaphulaphuli. Xa usebenzisa isiginci somfuziselo wedijithali, endaweni yamaza esandi adlula kwi-amp, athunyelwa ngqo kwiqonga lesoftware elisekelwe kwikhompyuter elibizwa ngokuba Injini yokumodela. I-injini yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukufumana imiqondiso evela kwi-pickups yesizukulwana sokuqala ngeentambo eziqhagamshelwe ngqo kwisixhobo. Isoftware ke iqhuba ezo miqondiso ngokwenkqubo yayo, yongeza iziphumo okanye umbala njengoko kufunwa, ngaphambi kokuba izithumele kwakhona njengokuveliswa ngocoselelo kwee-amps zakudala, iipreamp, iikhabhathi, iimakrofoni, izithuba ze-acoustic okanye izandi zanamhlanje ezithe zaphuhliswa kwizitudiyo zokuvelisa. kumhlaba jikelele.
Digital modelling guitar zinika abadlali uphindaphindo oluchanekileyo lwezandi zokwenyani ezandisiweyo ukusuka kwiigitala zakudala zombane kunye ne-acoustic ngaphandle kwesixhobo somzimba ngaphandle kwesixhobo sazo ngokwaso. Oku kuthetha ukuba awudingi ukujikeleza iiamplifier ezongezelelweyo okanye usete nasiphi na esinye isixhobo xa ufuna ukwenza - ngokulula. iplagi kwisiginci sakho somzekelo wedijithali kwaye ulungele isenzo!
Izibonelelo zeDigital Modeling Guitars
Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali zikhawuleza zibe ngumgangatho omtsha weegitala zawo onke amanqanaba. Banikezela ngokudityaniswa komgangatho wesandi ophakamileyo, ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso, kunye nokufikeleleka xa kuthelekiswa ne-acoustic yesiko okanye iziginci zombane. Kodwa zithini iingenelo zokwenyani yeegitala zokubumba idijithali? Masingene ngaphakathi kwaye sijonge ezinye zeempawu ezizenza zibe lukhetho olukhulu kwiimvumi.
Ukonyuka koKuguquguquka
Iigitala zemodeli yedijithali zibonelela ngenqanaba elingazange libonwe lokuguquguquka kunye nomgangatho wesandi xa kuthelekiswa neziginkci zombane zemveli. I-Digital logic circry kunye neeprosesa ezinamandla zenza ukuba ikatala ilinganise isandi soluhlu olubanzi lweemodeli ezahlukeneyo zegitare kunye neziphumo, ivumela umdlali ukuba akhethe izandi zabo azithandayo ngokucofa nje iswitshi okanye ezimbini.
Ukongeza, iigitala zemodeli yedijithali ziyakwazi ukuvelisa iinuances ezifihlakeleyo inzuzo, ukuphendula rhoqo, ulawulo lwethoni, uhlaselo kunye nokubola ekunzima ukufikelela kuzo kwiigitare zombane eziqhelekileyo. Oku kubenza balungele abadlali abafuna ukutshintsha phakathi kokucula kukhokelela kwivesi yangasemva ecocekileyo okanye ukukhulula izingqisho ezinzima ezigqwethekileyo.
Iigitala zokubonisa imodeli yedijithali nazo ziza kunye nezakhono zokuphicotha ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezivumela umsebenzisi ukuba eve ngokuthe ngqo ukuba yintoni isixhobo esikwaziyo ukuvelisa ngaphandle kokuplaga izixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye ukusebenzisa i-headphones. Iimodeli ezininzi zegitare zedijithali ngoku ziza neenkqubo zesoftware evumela ucwangciso olulula lweeyantlukwano ezifana nolunye uhlengahlengiso kunye nokhetho lwamabinzana lokuphucula ubuchule bokuyila.
Okokugqibela, iigitala zokubumba idijithali zibonelela ngenkululeko eyandisiweyo ngokweendlela zokurekhoda - ukubamba urekhodo olugqwesileyo ngaphandle kokuba nesitudiyo esigcwele izixhobo zangaphandle okanye injineli ekhoyo ivumela amagcisa inkululeko enkulu yomculo. Ukongeza, ukungadingi iintambo zeebhodi ezinyovwayo kubonelela ukuhamba ngcono ngexesha lemidlalo ephilayo kunye nokuhambelana nokuseta kweqonga kwiibhendi ezikhetha iiseti ezincinci eqongeni.
Ukudlala okuPhuculweyo
Iigitare zokubonisa imodeli yedijithali zibonelela ngokudlala okuphuculweyo xa kuthelekiswa neziginkci zeacoustic ngeendlela ezininzi. Ekuqaleni, iigitala zemodeli yedijithali zinokulungelelaniswa kuzo zonke izitayela zokudlala kunye neentambo zikhoyo kwiingxabano ezahlukeneyo. Oku kwenza ukuba kube lula ukuba abadlali bakagitha lungisa ukudlalwa kwegitare ngokwendlela ethile yokudlala kwaye wenze iintshukumo zibe lula xa kuyimfuneko.
Isibini, iigitala zokubumba idijithali zidla ngokuza nazo iinketho zentamo ezingenakukhathazeka, ukuvumela ukubaleka okugudileyo kunye nokugoba kweentambo. Ekugqibeleni, iimodeli ezininzi zixhotyiswe ngeempawu zebhodi ezivumela abadlali ukuba bahlengahlengise isandi sabo njengoko bedlala ngeempembelelo ezahlukeneyo okanye amanqanaba okugqithisa / ukugqwesa. Oku kunika abadlali besiginkci ulawulo ngakumbi kwisandi sabo ngelixa bezilolonga okanye bedlala bukhoma.
Lilonke, iigitala zokubonisa imodeli yedijithali zibonelela ngenqanaba elongeziweyo lamava okudlala anokuthi alungelelaniswe nokhetho lomdlali ngamnye:
- Ukulungelelaniswa kuzo zonke izimbo zokudlala kunye neengxabano ezahlukeneyo
- Iinketho zentanyeni ezingenasiphelo zokubaleka okugudileyo kunye nokugoba komtya
- Iimpawu zasebhodini zohlengahlengiso lwesandi ngelixa udlala
Ithoni eyomeleziweyo
Ithoni eyongeziweyo eveliswe ngu iigitala zokubumba idijithali yinzuzo ebalulekileyo yokusebenzisa olu hlobo lwesixhobo. Ezi gitala zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokucubungula umqondiso wedijithali ukubamba isandi sezixhobo zesandi sendalo kwaye emva koko ziphindaphinde idijithali, zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba lungisa ithoni yabo ngokweenkcukacha zabo ngqo. Abadlali bayakwazi ukwenza isandi sabo ngokucace ngakumbi kunanini na ngaphambili - ukusuka kuhlaselo kunye nokuvakala kwesandi esinesandi ukuya kwiinuances zenowuthi nganye. Oku kwenza ukuba iigitala zedijithali zilungele ngokukhethekileyo uhlobo- okanye izandi zomculi.
Ukongeza, ezi zixhobo zinika ukhetho olubanzi lwe iziphumo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ukwenza ukuba kube lula ukubeka i-overdrive okanye i-chorus, umzekelo, ngeetoni ezicocekileyo okanye ezigqwesileyo - ukwandisa ukuthungwa kunye nobunzima ngakumbi. Imodeli yedijithali ikwanika abadlali ithuba lokufikelela kwizandi zakudala ezinokuthi zenziwe ngokutsha ngokuchaneka okungaqhelekanga ngenxa yeeparamitha ezintsonkothileyo ezihlengahlengisa ukuzuzwa, ukonyusa i-treble kunye namanqanaba oxinzelelo.
Ezinye iindawo apho ezi zixhobo zikhanya zibandakanya xa udlala uphila njenge akukho sicwangciso esongezelelweyo esifunekayo phakathi kweengoma; abasebenzisi bakhetha ngokulula iiseti zabo ezinqwenelekayo kubhabho.
isiphelo
Digital modeling guitar have iguqule ihlabathi lokudlala isiginci sombane. Abagcini nje ngokukhupha ii-nuances zeethoni ezahlukeneyo ngokuchaneka okukhulu kunye nokuthembeka, kodwa kukho Uluhlu lwezandi oluphantse lungenakucingeleka ngokubamba kweqhosha elinye. Nokuba sisiphi isimbo sokudlala okanye uhlobo, iigitare zokubonisa idijithali zinokwenza kube lula ukufumana isandi osifunayo okanye wenze esingekhoyo.
Nokuba ungumntu osaqalayo ujonge isiginkci sokuziqhelanisa okanye uchwephesha ofuna ukuguquguquka kwesitudiyo okanye ukuguquguquka kweqonga, iigitala zokubumba idijithali ukunika into phantse wonke umntu. Ngokuziqhelanisa, unokuzisebenzisa ukuze yenza ubugcisa kwaye wenze kwakhona nayiphi na ithoni onokuyicingela!
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
