Kana iwe uri muimbi, unoziva mhando yemagitare pickups aunoshandisa anogona kugadzira kana kuputsa ruzha rwako.
Gitare pickups midziyo yemagetsi inobata tambo 'vibrations uye ichishandura kuita masaini emagetsi. Imwe coil pickups uye humbucking pickups ndiwo maviri akajairika marudzi emagetsi gitare pickups. Humbucking pickups anogadzirwa nemakoiri maviri anodzima hum, nepo-coil pickups anoshandisa coil imwe chete.
Muchikamu chino, ini ndichakurukura zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezve magitare pickups - mavakirwo awo, mhando, uye maitiro ekusarudza akakodzera kune zvaunoda.
Kune marudzi akasiyana egitare pickups anowanikwa pamusika, uye zvinogona kuve zvakaoma kusarudza kuti ndeapi akakunakira iwe.
Gitare pickups chikamu chakakosha chegitare chero remagetsi. Ivo vanoita basa rakakosha mukugadzira ruzha rwechiridzwa chako, uye kusarudza mapikicha akakodzera kunogona kuve basa rinotyisa.
Chii chinonzi gitare pickup?
Gitare pickups zvigadziriso zvemagetsi zvinotora kuzunguzika kwetambo uye nekuashandura kuita masaini emagetsi.
Aya masaini anogona kubva akwidziridzwa kuburikidza neamplifier kuburitsa ruzha rwegitare remagetsi.
Gitare pickups inouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye hukuru, uye inogona kugadzirwa kubva kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvinhu.
Rudzi runonyanya kuzivikanwa rwegitare pikicha ndeye single-coil pickup.
Funga nezvemapikicha seinjini diki dzinopa chiridzwa chako inzwi rayo.
Mapikicha ekurudyi achaita kuti gitare rako rinzwike zvakanaka, uye mapikicha asiri iwo anogona kuita kuti riite kunge gaba remarata.
Sezvo mapikicha akashanduka zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura, ari kuita nani uye nekudaro unogona kusvika kune ese marudzi ematoni.
Mhando dzemagitare pickups
Pickup dhizaini yakauya kure kubva pamazuva ekutanga egitare remagetsi.
Mazuva ano, kune akasiyana siyana epikupi anowanikwa pamusika, imwe neimwe iine ruzha rwayo rwakasiyana.
Magitare emagetsi ane imwe-coil kana kaviri-coil pickups, anonziwo humbuckers.
Pane chikamu chechitatu chinonzi P-90 pickups, ari ega-coils ane chivharo chesimbi asi aya haana kunyanya kufarirwa senge coil imwe chete uye humbuckers.
Vachiri makoiri ega asi saka vanowira pasi pechikamu ichocho.
Vintage-style pickups iri kuwedzera kufarirwa mumakore achangopfuura. Izvi zvakagadzirirwa kuburitsa ruzha rwekutanga magitare emagetsi kubva kuma1950 nema1960.
Ngatitarisei zvakanyanya mhando yega yega yepikupi:
Single-coil pickups
Single-coil pickups ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando yegitare. Anosanganisira koiri imwe chete yewaya yakamonerwa nemagnet.
Anowanzoshandiswa mumimhanzi yenyika, pop, uye rock. Jimi Hendrix naDavid Gilmour vese vakashandisa imwe-coil pickup Strats.
Mapikicha e-single-coil anozivikanwa nekupenya kwawo, ruzha rwakajeka uye mhinduro inotenderera.
Iri rudzi rwepikicha rinonyanya kutarisisa kune chero zvinyengeri paunenge uchitamba. Ndicho chikonzero maitiro emutambi akakosha zvakanyanya ne-single-coils.
Iyo single-coil yakanaka kana iwe usingade kukanganisa uye unofarira zvakajeka, zvinopenya zvinonzwika.
Ivo zvakare vari nyore kukanganiswa kubva kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, izvo zvinogona kuguma ne "hum" ruzha.
Izvi zvingangove ndizvo chete kusarudzika kwemapikicha e-single-coil asi vaimbi vakadzidza kushanda ne "hum" iyi.
Aya ndiwo mapikicha ekutanga anoshandiswa pamagitare emagetsi senge iyo Fender Stratocaster uye Telecaster.
Iwe unovaonawo pane mamwe magitare eFender, mamwe maYamaha uye kunyange maRickenbachers.
Ko matani e-single-coil akaita sei?
Iwo kazhinji anopenya zvakanyanya asi ane mashoma siyana. Ruzha rwakatetepa, rwakakwana kana iwe uchida kuridza jazz paStratocaster.
Nekudaro, haisi iyo yakanakisa sarudzo kana iwe uchitsvaga gobvu uye rinorema ruzha. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe uchada kuenda ne humbucker.
Koiri imwe chete inopenya, inopa ruzha rwakajeka, haikanganisi, uye ine ruzha rwakasiyana rwechimey.
P-90 kutora
P-90 pickups imhando ye-single-coil pickup.
Ane tambo imwe chete yewaya yakamoneredzwa nemagneti, asi ihombe uye ine waya yakawanda inochinja pane yechinyakare imwe-coil pickups.
Mapikicha eP-90 anozivikanwa nekupenya kwawo, kuwedzera kwehasha. Ivo vanowanzoshandiswa mu classic rock uye blues music.
Kana zvasvika pakutaridzika, mapikicha eP-90 akakura uye ane chitarisiko chekare pane imwe-coil pickups.
Vane izvo zvinozivikanwa se "soapbar" chitarisiko. Aya mapikicha haana kungokora chete asi ane grittier.
P-90 pickups yakatanga kuunzwa na Gibson zvekushandisa pamagitare avo senge 1950s Goridhe Pamusoro Les Paul.
Iyo Gibson Les Paul Junior uye Special yakashandisawo P-90s.
Nekudaro, ivo zvino vari kushandiswa neakasiyana evagadziri.
Iwe unovaona paRickenbacker, Gretsch, uye Epiphone magitare, kutumidza zvishoma.
Kaviri-coil (Humbucker pickups)
Humbucker pickups imwe mhando yegitare pickup. Iwo anosanganisira maviri e-single-coil pickups akaiswa padivi-ne-parutivi.
Humbucker pickups vanozivikanwa nekudziya kwavo, kuzere ruzha. Anowanzo shandiswa mu jazz, blues, uye mimhanzi yesimbi. Iwo zvakare akanakira kukanganisa.
Humbuckers inonzwika zvakanaka munenge marudzi ese, sezvinoita vazukuru vavo ve-single-coil, asi nekuti vanogona kugadzira mabhasikoro ane simba kupfuura ma-single-coils, anomira mujazz uye hard rock.
Chikonzero nei humbucker pickups dzakasiyana ndechekuti dzakagadzirirwa kudzima iyo 60 Hz "hum" ruzha rwunogona kuve dambudziko nekamwe-coil pickups.
Ndosaka vachinzi humbuckers.
Sezvo makoiri ega akakuvadzwa mu reverse polarity, hum inodzima.
Humbucker pickups yakatanga kuunzwa naSeth Lover weGibson muma1950s. Iko zvino inoshandiswa nevagadziri vakasiyana-siyana.
Iwe unovaona paLes Pauls, Flying Vs, uye Explorers, kutaura zvishoma.
Chii chinonzi humbucker tones?
Vane ruzha rwakakora, ruzere rune mabhesi akawanda. Iwo akakwana kumhando dzakaita sedombo rakaomarara nesimbi.
Nekudaro, nekuda kwekurira kwakazara, vanogona dzimwe nguva kushaya kujeka kweimwe-coil pickups.
Kana iwe uchitsvaga classic rock ruzha, ipapo humbucking pickup ndiyo nzira yekuenda nayo.
Single-coil vs humbucker pickups: muchidimbu
Zvino zvawaziva izvo zvekutanga zvemhando yega yega yepikicha, ngatizvienzanise.
Humbuckers inopa:
- ruzha zvishoma
- hapana ruzha uye ruzha
- zvakawanda zvinotsigira
- kubuda kwakasimba
- yakakura pakukanganisa
- denderedzwa, inzwi rakazara
Single-coil pickups inopa:
- toni dzakajeka
- crisper sound
- tsanangudzo yakawanda pakati peimwe neimwe yetambo
- classic yemagetsi gitare ruzha
- chikuru pasina kukanganisa
Sezvatakambotaura, mapikicha e-single-coil anozivikanwa nekupenya kwawo, kujeka, nepo humbuckers vachizivikanwa nekudziya, kuzere.
Nekudaro, pane misiyano mikuru pakati pemhando mbiri dzepikicha.
Kutanga, ma-single-coils anonyanya kukanganiswa nekukanganiswa kupfuura humbuckers. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti panongova necoil imwe chete yewaya yakaputirwa nemagineti.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti chero ruzha rwekunze runotorwa ne-single-coil uye ichawedzerwa.
Humbuckers, kune rumwe rutivi, haanyanyi kukanganiswa nekuti ane maviri coil waya.
Makoiri maviri aya anoshanda pamwechete kudzima chero ruzha rwekunze.
Mumwe mutsauko mukuru ndewekuti ma-coils ega anonyanya kutarisisa kuhunyanzvi hwemutambi.
Izvi zvinodaro nekuti single-coils inokwanisa kutora pane zvidiki-diki zvemaitiro emutambi.
Humbuckers, kune rumwe rutivi, havana hanya nehunyanzvi hwemutambi.
Izvi zvinodaro nekuti macoil maviri ewaya anovhara humwe hunyengeri hwemaitiro emutambi.
Humbuckers vane simba kupfuura ma-coil-single nekuda kwemavakirwo avakaitwa. Zvakare, kugona kwavo kwepamusoro kuburitsa kunogona kubatsira mukuisa amplifier mune yakawandisa.
Saka, ndeipi mhando yekutora iri nani?
Zvinonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako. Kana iwe uchitsvaga inopenya, yakajeka ruzha, saka imwe-coil pickups ndiyo nzira yekuenda.
Kana iwe uchitsvaga inodziya, yakazara ruzha, ipapo humbucker pickups ndiyo nzira yekuenda nayo.
Ehe, kune zvakare akati wandei mahybrids kunze uko anosanganisa akanakisa epasirese.
Asi, pakupedzisira, zviri kwauri kuti usarudze kuti ndeipi mhando yepikicha yakakunakira.
Pickup zvigadziriso
Magitare mazhinji emazuva ano anouya nemusanganiswa we-single-coil uye humbucker pickups.
Izvi zvinopa mutambi huwandu hwakakura hwemanzwi nematoni ekusarudza kubva. Zvinoreva zvakare kuti haufanirwe kushandura pakati pemagitare kana iwe uchida imwe toni.
Semuenzaniso, gitare rine imwe-coil mutsipa pickup uye humbucker bhiriji pickup ichava neruzha rwakajeka kana mutsipa wepickup uchishandiswa uye inzwi rakazara kana bhiriji rinoshandiswa.
Uyu musanganiswa unowanzoshandiswa mumhanzi wedombo uye blues.
Vagadziri vakaita saSeymour Duncan vane mukurumbira wekuwedzera pane pfungwa dzakatanga kuziviswa naFender naGibson, uye kambani inowanzo tengesa mapikicha maviri kana matatu mune imwe chete seti.
Iyo yakajairwa pikicha yekumisikidza yeSquier magitare imwe chete, imwe + humbucker.
Iyi combo inobvumira huwandu hwakasiyana hwematoni, kubva kune yekare Fender ruzha kusvika kune yazvino, ruzha ruzere.
Izvo zvakare zvakanaka kana iwe uchida kukanganisa uye uchida rimwe simba kana oomph mune yako amp.
Paunenge uchitenga gitare remagetsi, iwe unoda kuona kana iine chete-coil pickups, humbuckers chete, kana combo yezvose zviri zviviri - izvi zvinogona kukanganisa ruzha rwese chiridzwa.
Active vs passive gitare pickup circuitry
Pamusoro pekuvaka uye huwandu hwemacoil, mapikicha anogona zvakare kusiyaniswa nekuti ari kushanda here kana kungoita.
Active uye passive pickups ese ane yavo seti yezvakanakira nezvayakaipira.
Passive pickups ndiyo yakajairika mhando yepikicha uye ndiyo yauchawana pamagitare mazhinji emagetsi.
Aya ndiwo "tsika" pickups. Single coil uye humbucking pickups zvese zvinogona kungoita.
Chikonzero nei vatambi vachifarira mapikicha ekuita nekuti anonzwika zvakanaka.
Passive pickups ari nyore mukugadzira uye haadi bhatiri kuti rishande. Iwe uchiri kufanira kubaya pikicha inongoita mumagetsi amplifier yako kuti iite kuti inzwike.
Iwo zvakare anodhura zvishoma pane anoshanda pickups.
Iyo yakaderera yekungoita mapikicha ndeyekuti haina ruzha senge inoshingaira pickups.
Active pickups haanyanye kuwanda, asi ari kuwedzera mukurumbira mumakore achangopfuura. Vanoda sedunhu kuti vashande uye vanoda bhatiri kuti vagone kutenderera. A 9 volt
Chakanakira cheanoshanda pickups ndechekuti iwo ane ruzha zvakanyanya pane kungopfuura pickups.
Izvi zvinodaro nekuti iyo inoshanda sedunhu inokudza chiratidzo isati yatumirwa kune amplifier.
Zvakare, mapikicha anoshanda anogona kupa gitare rako kujeka uye kusimba zvisinei nehukuru.
Mapikicha anoridza anowanzo shandiswa muzvitaera zvinorema zvemumhanzi senge heavy metal uko kuburitsa kwepamusoro kunobatsira. Asi mapikicha anoshanda anoshandiswawo ku funk kana fusion.
Bass vatambi vanovadawo nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekusimudzira uye kurwiswa kwakapinza.
Iwe unogona kuziva ruzha rwepikicha inoshanda kana iwe uchijairana nerwiyo rwegitare raJames Hetfield pamaalbum ekutanga eMetallica.
Unogona kuwana inoshanda pickups kubva EMG iyo inoshandiswa naDavid Gilmour wePink Floyd.
Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti magitare mazhinji emagetsi ane echinyakare passive pickup.
Nzira yekusarudza mapikicha akanaka egitare
Iye zvino zvaunoziva mhando dzakasiyana dzemagitare anowanikwa, unosarudza sei iwo akakodzera kune zvaunoda?
Pane zvinhu zvishoma zvaunofanira kufunga nezvazvo, zvakadai semhando yemimhanzi yaunoridza, maitiro egitare rako, uye bhajeti yako.
Mhando yemimhanzi yaunoridza
Mhando yemimhanzi yaunoridza chinhu chakakosha kufunga nezve pakusarudza magitare pickups.
Kana iwe uchitamba mhando dzakadai senyika, pop, kana dombo, saka imwe-coil pickups isarudzo yakanaka.
Kana iwe uchitamba mhando dzakadai sejazi, blues, kana simbi, saka humbucker pickups isarudzo yakanaka.
Maitiro egitare rako
Maitiro egitare rako ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha kufunga pakusarudza magitare pickups.
Kana iwe uine Stratocaster-style gitare, saka single-coil pickups isarudzo yakanaka. Fender nemamwe maStrat ane mapickups e-single-coil anozivikanwa nekupenya kwawo, kujeka.
Kana iwe uine Les Paul-style gitare, saka humbucker pickups isarudzo yakanaka.
Zinga rekubuda
Kune mamwe mapikicha ayo "kazhinji" anonyatso kuwirirana nematoni, zvisinei nekuti hapana mufananidzo wepikicha wakagadzirirwa chero rudzi rwemimhanzi.
Uye sezvo iwe ungangove wakatounganidza kubva kune zvese zvatakurukura kusvika pari zvino, iyo yekubuda nhanho ndicho chinhu chikuru chinofurira toni uye ndosaka:
Mitsindo inorema yakamonyaniswa inoita zvirinani nezvinobuda zvakakwirira.
Yakachena, mamwe manzwi ane simba anogadzirwa zvakanyanya pamazinga akaderera ekubuda.
Uye ndizvo zvese zvine basa mukupedzisira. Iyo yekubuda kwepikicha nhanho ndiyo inomhanyisa preamp yeamp yako uye pakupedzisira inogadza hunhu hwetoni yako.
Sarudza zvimiro zvako zvinoenderana, uchitarisa zvakanyanya pamanzwi aunoshandisa kazhinji.
Kuvaka & zvinhu
Iyo pickup inogadzirwa neblack bobbin. Izvi zvinowanzogadzirwa neABS plastiki.
Chivharo chinowanzogadzirwa nesimbi, uye baseplate inogona kunge yakagadzirwa nesimbi kana plastiki.
Makoiri ewaya ine enameled akaputirwa neaya magineti matanhatu. Mamwe magitare ane simbi dzesimbi panzvimbo pemagineti akajairwa.
Mapikicha anogadzirwa nealnico magineti inova alloy yealuminium, nickel, uye cobalt kana ferrite.
Iwe unenge uchinetseka kuti ndeapi simbi magitare pickups akagadzirwa?
Mhinduro ndeyekuti kune dzakasiyana siyana dzesimbi dzinoshandiswa mukuvaka magitare pickups.
Nickel sirivheri, semuenzaniso, chinhu chakajairika chinoshandiswa mukuvaka kweimwe-coil pickups.
Sirivha yeNickel ndeyechokwadi musanganiswa wemhangura, nickel, uye zinc.
Simbi, kune rumwe rutivi, chinhu chakajairika chinoshandiswa mukuvaka humbucker pickups.
Ceramic magineti anowanzoshandiswa mukuvaka humbucker pickups.
Your budget
Bhajeti yako ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha chekufunga nezve pakusarudza magitare pickups.
Kana iwe uri pabhajeti rakasimba, saka single-coil pickups isarudzo yakanaka.
Kana iwe uchida kushandisa yakawanda, saka humbucker pickups isarudzo yakanaka.
P-90 pickups zvakare isarudzo yakanaka kana iwe uchitsvaga inopenya, ine hukasha.
Asi ngatisakanganwe mabhurendi - mamwe mapikicha nemapikicha anodhura zvakanyanya kupfuura mamwe.
Best gitare pickup brands kutsvaga
Kune akawanda akasiyana magitare epickup brand anowanikwa pamusika, uye zvinogona kuve zvakaoma kusarudza kuti ndeapi akakunakira iwe.
Heano 6 emhando yepamusoro gitare pickup mhando dzekutsvaga:
Seymour Duncan
Seymour Duncan ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa gitare pickup brand. Ivo vanopa akasiyana siyana emapikicha, kubva kune imwe-coil kusvika kune humbucker.
Seymour Duncan pickups anozivikanwa nemhando yepamusoro uye ruzha rukuru.
Iwe unogona kutamba iwo anochemerera vibratos uye akakanganiswa chords uye iyo SD pickups ichapa yepamusoro ruzha.
DiMarzio
DiMarzio imwe yakakurumbira gitare pickup brand. Ivo vanopa akasiyana siyana emapikicha, kubva kune imwe-coil kusvika kune humbucker.
DiMarzio pickups inozivikanwa nemhando yavo yepamusoro uye premium ruzha. Joe Satriani naSteve Vai vari pakati pevashandisi.
Aya mapikicha akanakisa kune yakaderera uye yepakati ma frequency.
EMG
EMG imhando inozivikanwa inopa emhando yepamusoro mapikicha. Aya mapikicha anopa toni dzakajeka kwazvo.
Zvakare, EMG inozivikanwa neakawanda punch uye chokwadi chekuti vanoda bhatiri kuti rishande.
Mapikicha haana ruzha kana ruzha.
fenda
Fender ndeimwe yeakanyanya iconic gitare mhando. Ivo vanopa akasiyana siyana emapikicha, kubva kune imwe-coil kusvika kune humbucker.
Fender pickups dzinozivikanwa neruzha rwadzo rwemhando yepamusoro uye dzakanakira kudzikamisa mids uye inopinza yakakwirira.
Gibson
Gibson ndeimwe iconic gitare brand. Ivo vanopa akasiyana siyana emapikicha, kubva kune imwe-coil kusvika kune humbucker.
Gibson pickups inopenya nepamusoro manotsi uye inopa mafuta akaderera. Asi zvakazara ruzha rune simba.
Lace
Lace imhando yegitare yekunhonga iyo inopa akasiyana-siyana akasiyana-coil pickups. Lace pickups inozivikanwa nekupenya kwayo, kujeka inzwi.
Vatambi vehunyanzvi vakaita seLace pickups yeStrat yavo nekuti vanoburitsa ruzha rushoma.
Kana iwe uchitsvaga gitare pickup brand inopa emhando yepamusoro mapikicha ane ruzha rukuru, saka Seymour Duncan, DiMarzio, kana Lace isarudzo yakanaka kwauri.
Mashandiro anoita magitare pickups
Mazhinji emagetsi gitare pickups ane magineti, zvinoreva kuti vanoshandisa electromagnetic induction kushandura ma mechanical vibrations etambo dzesimbi kuita masaini emagetsi.
Magitare emagetsi nemabhesi emagetsi ane mapikicha kana zvimwe aisazoshanda.
Mapikicha anowanikwa pasi petambo, padyo nebhiriji kana mutsipa wechiridzwa.
Nheyo yacho iri nyore: kana tambo yesimbi yadamburwa, inodedera. Kudengenyeka uku kunogadzira diki remagineti.
Zviuru zvekumonereka kwewaya yemhangura zvinoshandiswa kufambisa magineti (anowanzo gadzirwa nealnico kana ferrite) emagetsi gitare pickups.
Pagitare remagetsi, aya anoburitsa magineti anonamira pazvidimbu zvepango izvo zvinenge zvakadzika pasi petambo imwe neimwe.
Mazhinji pickups ane zvitanhatu zvemapango sezvo magitare mazhinji aine tambo nhanhatu.
Ruzha ruchagadzirwa nepikicha zvinoenderana nechinzvimbo, chiyero, uye kusimba kweimwe neimwe yeidzi mativi akapatsanurwa.
Nzvimbo yemagineti nemakoiri inokanganisawo toni.
Nhamba yekutendeuka kwewaya pacoil inokanganisawo kubuda kwemagetsi kana "kupisa". Naizvozvo, kutendeuka kwakawanda, kunowedzera kuburitsa.
Ichi ndicho chikonzero pikicha "inopisa" ine majana ewaya akawanda pane "inotonhorera" yepikicha.
FAQs
Ko acoustic guitars inoda pickups?
Mapikicha anowanzo kuiswa pamagitare emagetsi nemabhesi, asi kwete pamagitare acoustic.
Acoustic magitare haadi mapikicha nekuti akatowedzerwa neruzha.
Nekudaro, kune mamwe magitare acoustic anouya nemapikicha akaiswa.
Aya anowanzo kunzi "acoustic-electric" magitare.
Asi acoustic magitare haadi electromagnetic induction pickups semagetsi.
Acoustic magitare anogona kuve nepiezo pickups akaiswa, ayo anoshandisa akasiyana mhando yetekinoroji kukwidziridza ruzha. Vanogara pasi pechigaro. Iwe uchawana midrange yakasimba kubva kwavari.
Transducer pickups ndeimwe sarudzo uye idzi dziri pasi pebhiriji ndiro.
Ivo vakanakira kuwana yakawanda yakaderera kupera kunze kweacoustic gitare uye ivo vanokwidziridza bhodhi rose.
Asi magitare mazhinji acoustic haana mapikicha.
Nzira yekuziva sei mapikicha ari pagitare rako?
Iwe unofanirwa kuona mhando yemapikicha pagitare rako: single-coils, P-90 kana humbucking pickups.
Iyo imwe-coil pickups yakatetepa (slim) uye compact.
Mamwe acho anoita senge simbi yakatetepa simbi kana yepurasitiki, kazhinji isingasviki masendimita akati wandei kana hafu yemainji mukobvu, asi dzimwe nguva nenguva dzine magineti mapango anooneka.
Kazhinji, maviri screws achashandiswa kuchengetedza single coil shanduro (imwe kune rimwe divi repikicha).
P90 pickups yakafanana necoil imwe chete asi yakakura zvishoma. Vanowanzo kuyera masendimita 2.5, kana kuti inchi imwe, ukobvu.
Kazhinji, maviri screws achashandiswa kuvachengetedza (rimwe divi repikicha).
Chekupedzisira, humbucker pickups dzakapetwa kaviri pahupamhi kana gobvu senge-coil pickups. Kazhinji, 3 screws kumativi ese epikicha anoabata panzvimbo.
Nzira yekuziva sei pakati pezvishandiso uye zvisingaite pickups?
Nzira iri nyore yekuudza ndeye kutsvaga bhatiri. Kana paine 9-volt bhatiri rakanamatira gitare rako, saka rine rinoshanda pickups.
Kana zvisiri, saka ine passive pickups.
Mapikicha anoshanda ane preamplifier yakavakirwa mugitare inosimudzira chiratidzo isati yaenda kune amplifier.
Imwe nzira ndeiyi:
Passive pickups ane madiki magineti mapango anoratidza uye dzimwe nguva ane simbi inovhara.
Mabasa, kune rumwe rutivi, haana magineti mapango anoratidza uye chifukidziro chazvo kazhinji ipurasitiki-yakasviba.
Unoziva sei kana pikicha iri ceramic kana alnico?
Alnico magineti anowanzo kuiswa padivi pemapango zvidimbu, nepo magineti eceramic anowanzo batanidzwa sechirabhu kuzasi kwepikicha.
Nzira iri nyore yekuziva ndeye magineti. Kana chiri chimiro chebhiza, saka ialnico magineti. Kana iri chimiro chebha, saka ndeye ceramic magineti.
Unogonawo kuziva neruvara. Alnico magineti isirivha kana grey, uye magineti eceramic akasviba.
Ceramic vs alnico pickups: chii mutsauko?
Musiyano mukuru pakati peceramic uye alnico pickups ndiyo toni.
Ceramic pickups inowanzova neinopenya, yakanyanya kucheka ruzha, nepo alnico pickups ine inodziya inonzwika yakanyanya kunyorova.
Ceramic pickups zvakare ane simba rakawanda kupfuura alnico pickups. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanogona kutyaira amp yako zvakanyanya uye kukupa zvakanyanya kukanganisa.
Alnico pickups, kune rumwe rutivi, inoteerera kune dynamics.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanozonzwika vakachena pamavhoriyamu akaderera uye votanga kutsemuka nekukurumidza kana iwe wakwidza vhoriyamu.
Zvakare, isu tinofanirwa kutarisa zvinhu izvo mapikicha anogadzirwa kubva.
Alnico pickups inogadzirwa kubva kualuminium, nickel, uye cobalt. Ceramic pickups inogadzirwa kubva ... iwe wakazvifungidzira, ceramic.
Unochenesa sei magitare pickups?
Nhanho yekutanga ndeyekubvisa mapikicha kubva pagitare.
Zvadaro, shandisa bhurasho remazino kana imwe bhurasho rakapfava kuti ubvise chero tsvina kana marara kubva kumakoiri.
Unogona kushandisa sipo yakapfava nemvura kana zvichidikanwa, asi iva nechokwadi chekusuka mapikicha acho zvakakwana kuitira kuti pasave nesipo inosara.
Pakupedzisira, shandisa jira rakaoma kuomesa pickups usati waisa zvakare.
Uyezve dzidza sei kubvisa mapfundo kubva gitare rako rokuchenesa
Final pfungwa
Muchikamu chino, ndakurukura zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezve gitare pickups-kuvakwa kwavo, mhando, uye maitiro ekusarudza akakodzera kune zvaunoda.
Kune maviri makuru marudzi egitare pickups: single-coil uye humbuckers.
Mapikicha e-single-coil anozivikanwa nekupenya kwawo, ruzha rwakajeka uye anowanzo kuwanikwa pamagitare eFender.
Humbucking pickups anozivikanwa nekudziya kwawo, kuzere ruzha uye anowanzo kuwanikwa pamagitare eGibson.
Saka zvese zvinouya pakutamba maitiro uye genre nekuti yega yega yepickup inokupa iwe ruzha rwakasiyana.
Vatambi vegitare vanowanzopokana kuti ndeipi pikicha yakanyanya kunaka saka usazvinetse nazvo zvakanyanya!
Tevere, dzidza nezve gitare muviri uye huni mhando (uye chii chekutarisa kana uchitenga gitare)
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
