Kana iwe uchiziva chero chinhu nezve emagetsi magitare, iwe unotoziva nezve Fender Guitars uye yavo iconic Strat.
Iyo Stratocaster ndiyo ine nharo inonyanya kufarirwa gitare remagetsi pasi rose uye yakashandiswa nemamwe mazita makuru mumimhanzi.
Iyo Stratocaster igitare remagetsi modhi yakagadzirwa neFender. Yakapfava, yakareruka, uye inogara iine mutambi mundangariro kuitira kuti zvive nyore uye zvigadzikane kutamba, iine sarudzo dzakaita sebhaudhi-pahuro inoita kuti zvichipe kugadzira. Iyo mitatu-yekutora kumisikidza inobatsira kune yayo yakasarudzika ruzha.
Asi chii chinoita kuti ive yakakosha? Ngationei nhoroondo yaro, zvinhu, uye nei ichizivikanwa zvikuru nevaimbi!
Chii chinonzi Stratocaster gitare?
Iyo yepakutanga Stratocaster ndeye yakasimba muviri yemagetsi gitare modhi yakagadzirwa neFender Musical Instruments Corporation.
Yakagadzirwa uye kutengeswa kubvira 1954 uye ichiri imwe yemagitare emagetsi anozivikanwa pasi rose nhasi. Yakatanga kugadzirwa muna 1952 naLeo Fender, Bill Carson, George Fullerton, naFreddie Tavares.
Iyo yekutanga Stratocaster yaive nemuviri wakakomberedzwa, matatu-e-coil pickups, uye tremolo zambuko/muswe.
Iyo Strat yave kuburikidza akati wandei dhizaini shanduko kubva ipapo, asi iyo yekutanga dhizaini yakaramba yakafanana mumakore.
Gitare iri rakashandiswawo mumhando dzakasiyana siyana, kubva kunyika kuenda kusimbi. Kuchinja-chinja kwayo kunoita kuti ive inofarirwa pakati pevanotanga uye vaimbi vane ruzivo zvakafanana.
Igitare rinocheka kaviri rine nyanga refu yekumusoro inoita kuti chiridzwa chienzane. Iri gitare rinozivikanwa neyayo tenzi vhoriyamu uye tenzi toni kudzora pamwe neiyo maviri-point tremolo system.
Mazita ekuti "Stratocaster" uye "Strat" ndiwo mazita eFender anovimbisa kuti makopi haatore zita rimwe chete.
Vamwe vanogadzira 'ripoffs yeStratocaster inozivikanwa seS-Type kana ST-mhando magitare. Vanokopa chimiro chegitare iri nekuti rinonakira ruoko rwemutambi.
Nekudaro, vatambi vazhinji vanobvuma kuti Fender Strats ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka, uye mamwe magitare eStrat-style haana kunyatsofanana.
Zita rokuti Stratocaster rinorevei?
Iro zita rekuti 'Stratocaster' pacharo rakabva kumukuru wekutengesa weFender Don Randall nekuti aida kuti vatambi vanzwe sekunge "vakaiswa mustratosphere."
Pamberi, magitare emagetsi eStratocaster aifarira kutevedzera chimiro, chikamu, uye chimiro chegitare reacoustic. Chimiro chayo chakagadziridzwa zvakare maererano nezvaidiwa nevatambi vemazuva ano.
Magitare akasimba-muviri anoshaya zvirambidzo zvemuviri senge acoustic uye semi-hollow magitare anoita. Nekuti iyo yakasimba-muviri gitare yemagetsi haina kamuri, inochinjika.
Saka zita rekuti "strat" rinofanirwa kuratidza kuti gitare iri rinogona "kusvika kune nyeredzi."
Funga nezvayo sechiitiko chekutamba chiri "kubva munyika ino."
Chii chinonzi Stratocaster?
Stratocaster inogadzirwa nealder kana ash huni. Mazuva ano kunyange maStrats akagadzirwa neAlder.
Alder i toniwood izvo zvinopa magitare kuruma kwakanaka kwazvo uye ruzha rwakanaka. Iinewo ruzha runodziya, rwakadzikama.
Muviri wacho unozotenderedzwa uye bhaudhi-pamutsipa wemepu ine mepu kana rosewood fingerboard inowedzerwa. Imwe neimwe Strat ine 22 frets.
Iine runyanga rwakarebesa chimiro chepamusoro icho chaive nechimurenga muzuva rayo.
Iyo headstock ine michina yekugadzira mitanhatu inodzika kuitira kuti iwedzere kuenzana. Iyi dhizaini yaive hunyanzvi hwaLeo Fender kudzivirira gitare kuti risabude mumhanzi.
Kune matatu matatu-coil pickups paStratocaster - imwe mumutsipa, yepakati, uye nzvimbo yebhiriji. Aya anodzorwa neashanu-nzira yekusarudzi switch iyo inobvumira mutambi kuti asarudze akasiyana masanganiswa emapikicha.
Iyo Stratocaster zvakare ine tremolo ruoko kana "whammy bar" inobvumira mutambi kugadzira vibrato mhedzisiro nekupeta tambo.
Ndezvipi zviyero zveStratocaster?
- Muviri: 35.5 x 46 x 4.5 inches
- Mutsipa: 7.5 x 1.9 x 66 inches
- Chiyero kureba: 25.5 inches
Stratocaster inorema zvakadii?
Stratocaster inorema pakati pe7 ne8.5 mapaundi (3.2 uye 3.7 kg).
Izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemuenzaniso kana huni iyo yakagadzirwa kubva.
Marii iyo Stratocaster inodhura?
Mutengo weStratocaster unoenderana nemuenzaniso, gore, uye mamiriro. Stratocaster itsva yakagadzirwa muAmerica inogona kudhura chero kubva pamadhora chiuru nemazana mashanu kusvika pamadhora zviuru zvitatu.
Ehe, mazambiringa modhi uye ayo akagadzirwa nevakakurumbira magitare anogona kudhura zvakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, 1957 Stratocaster yakambove yaStevie Ray Vaughan yakatengeswa nemadhora mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu muna 250,000.
Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana eStratocasters?
Kune akati wandei akasiyana marudzi eStratocasters, imwe neimwe iine yayo seti yezvimiro uye maitiro.
Mhando dzakajairika ndeidzi:
- American Standard
- American Deluxe
- American Vintage
- Custom Shop modhi
Kune zvakare maart siginecha mamodheru, anoburitswa, uye mashoma edition Strats.
Chii chakakosha nezvegitare reStratocaster?
Pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinoita kuti Stratocaster ive yakakosha uye yakakurumbira pakati pevaimbi.
Ngatitarisei zvakakosha zvegitare reStratocaster.
Kutanga, its rakasiyana dhizaini uye chimiro ita kuti rive rimwe remagitare anonyanya kuzivikanwa pasi rose.
Chechipiri, iyo Stratocaster inozivikanwa nezvayo versatility - inogona kushandiswa kune dzakasiyana siyana dzemhando, kubva kunyika kuenda kune simbi.
Chechitatu, Stratocasters vane a "inzwi" rakasiyana izvo zvinouya pakugadzirwa kwavo.
Iyo Fender Stratocaster ine mapikicha matatu, nepo mamwe magitare emagetsi kumashure muzuva aingova maviri. Izvi zvakapa Stratocaster ruzha rwakasiyana.
Mapikicha acho magineti akamonerwa newaya uye anoiswa pakati petambo nerata rebhiriji resimbi. Magineti anoendesa tambo dzechiridzwa kuzunguzika kune amplifier iyo inobva yagadzira ruzha rwatinonzwa.
Iyo Stratocaster inozivikanwawo nezvayo maviri-point tremolo system kana "whammy bar".
Iyi isimbi tsvimbo inonamirwa pabhiriji uye inobvumira mutambi kugadzira vibrato effect nekukasira kufambisa ruoko kumusoro nekudzika. Saka vatambi vanogona nyore kusiyanisa kurira kwavo pavanenge vachitamba.
Iyo Stratocaster's matatu-pikup dhizaini zvakare yakabvumira kune dzimwe nzira dzinonakidza dzekuchinja.
Semuenzaniso, mutambi anogona kusarudza pikicha yemutsipa kune ruzha runyoro, kana ese matatu mapikicha pamwe chete kune imwe "bluesy" toni.
Chechina, Stratocasters vane a shanu-nzira yekusarudza chinja izvo zvinobvumira mutambi kuti asarudze kuti ndeipi pikicha yaanoda kushandisa.
Chechishanu, tambo dzine matanhatu-mu-mutsara headstock inoita kuti kuchinja tambo kuve nemhepo.
Pakupedzisira, Stratocaster yave iri inoshandiswa nemamwe mazita makuru mumimhanzi, kusanganisira Jimi Hendrix, Eric Clapton, uye Stevie Ray Vaughan.
Developments uye shanduko
Iyo Stratocaster yakaita shanduko dzakati wandei uye budiriro kubva payakavambwa muna 1954 mufekitori yeFender.
Imwe yekuchinja kwakakosha kwaive kuiswa kwe "synchronized tremolo" muna 1957.
Uku kwaive kuvandudzwa kukuru pamusoro pekutanga "inoyangarara tremolo" dhizaini sezvo yaibvumira mutambi kuchengeta gitare richinzwika kunyangwe achishandisa ruoko rwe tremolo.
Dzimwe shanduko dzaisanganisira kuiswa kwerosewood zvigunwe zvemunwe muna 1966 uye misoro mikuru muma1970.
Mumakore achangopfuura, Fender yakaunza akati wandei akasiyana eStratocaster modhi, imwe neimwe iine yayo seti yezvinhu.
Semuyenzaniso, iyo American Vintage series Strats mareissues emhando dzemhando dzeStratocaster kubva kuma1950 nema1960.
The American Standard Stratocaster ndiyo muenzaniso wekambani yemureza uye inoshandiswa nevaimbi vane mukurumbira, kusanganisira John Mayer naJeff Beck.
Iyo Fender Custom Shop zvakare inogadzira huwandu hwepamusoro-yekupedzisira magitare eStratocaster, ayo akagadzirwa nemaoko neakanakisa luthiers ekambani.
Saka, ndiyo pfupiso pfupi yegitare reStratocaster. Icho chiridzwa chechokwadi chakashandiswa nevamwe vevaimbi vakuru munhoroondo.
Nhoroondo yeStratocaster
Stratocasters magitare emagetsi epamusoro-tier. Kugadzirwa kwavo muna 1954 hakuna kungoratidza kushanduka kwemagitare chete asi zvakare kwakaratidza nguva yakakosha mukugadzirwa kwechiridzwa che20th-century.
Gitare remagetsi rakacheka zvisungo neacoustic gitare kuita chimwe chinhu chakasiyana zvachose. Kufanana nezvimwe zvinhu zvikuru zvakagadzirwa, kurudziro yokuvaka Stratocaster yakanga ine mativi anoshanda.
Iyo Stratocaster yakatangirwa na Telecasters (kutanga kudaidza Vatepfenyuri) pakati pa1948 na1949.
Zvitsva zvakati wandei muStratocaster zvinobuda mukuyedza kuvandudza kugona kweTelecasters.
Saka Stratocaster yakatanga kuunzwa muna 1954 sekutsiva Telecaster, uye yakagadzirwa naLeo Fender, George Fullerton, naFreddie Tavares.
Muviri weStratocaster wakasiyana-siyana wakachekwa-chekwa kaviri nemacheto akakomberedzwa - anouisa parutivi kubva kune mamwe magitare emagetsi panguva iyoyo.
Mukupera kwema1930s, Leo Fender akange atanga kuyedza magitare emagetsi nemaamplifiers, uye pakazosvika 1950 akange agadzira Telecaster - imwe yemagitare emagetsi ekutanga pasi rose.
Iyo Telecaster yakabudirira, asi Leo akanzwa kuti inogona kuvandudzwa. Saka muna 1952, akagadzira modhi itsva ine muviri wakakomberedzwa, mapikicha matatu, uye ruoko runodedera.
Gitare idzva rainzi Stratocaster, uye rakakurumidza kuva rimwe remagitare emagetsi anozivikanwa zvikuru munyika yose.
Iyo Fender Strat modhi yakave nemhando dzese shanduko kusvika "yakakwana".
Muna 1956, mutsipa usina kugadzikana wakaita U wakashandurwa kuita chimiro chakapfava. Zvakare, madota akachinjirwa kune alder body. Kwapera gore, chimiro cheV-mutsipa chekare chakazvarwa uye Fender Stratocaster yakabva yazivikanwa nemutsipa wayo uye kupera kwakasviba kwealder.
Gare gare, mhando yakachinjira kuCBS, inonziwo Fender's "CBS era" uye huni dzakachipa uye mamwe mapurasitiki akashandiswa mukugadzira. Mapikicha epakati neebhiriji aibva adzokera kumashure-ronda kuti abvise hum.
Yakanga isiri kusvika 1987 apo dhizaini yakadzoserwa uye mwanasikana waLeo Fender, Emily, akatora kutonga kwekambani. Iyo Fender Stratocaster yakagadziridzwa uye muviri wealder, mepu mutsipa, uye rosewood zvigunwe zvakadzoserwa.
Iyo Stratocaster yakakurumidza kuve yakakurumbira pakati pevaimbi payakatanga kuburitswa muma1950s. Vamwe vevatambi veStratocaster vane mukurumbira vanosanganisira Jimi Hendrix, Eric Clapton, Stevie Ray Vaughan, naGeorge Harrison.
Kuti uwane mamwe mamiriro echiridzwa ichi chakanaka, tarisa iyi yakanyatsoiswa pamwe chete docu:
Fender brand Stratocaster
Gitare reStratocaster rakaberekerwa kuFender. Uyu mugadziri wemagitare anga aripo kubva 1946 uye ane mutoro kune mamwe magitare anonyanya kuzivikanwa munhoroondo.
Muchokwadi, vakabudirira zvekuti yavo Stratocaster modhi ndeimwe yemagitare anotengeswa zvakanyanya nguva dzese.
Fender's Stratocaster inoratidzira kaviri-yakacheka dhizaini, iyo inopa vatambi mukana nyore kune akakwira frets.
Iyo zvakare ine contoured mipendero yekuwedzera kunyaradza uye matatu single-coil pickups anoburitsa yakajeka, inocheka toni.
Chokwadi, kune mamwe mabhureki ane zviridzwa zvakafanana kune Fender Stratocasters, saka ngatitarisei iwowo.
Mamwe mabhureki anogadzira Strat-style kana S-mhando magitare
Sezvandambotaura, dhizaini yeStratocaster yakateedzerwa nemamwe makambani mazhinji emagitare mumakore apfuura.
Mamwe emhando idzi anosanganisira Gibson, Ibanez, ESP, uye PRS. Nepo aya magitare angave asiri echokwadi "Stratocasters," iwo anogovanisa akawanda akafanana neayo ekutanga.
Heano magitare anozivikanwa eStratocaster-style:
- Xotic California Classic XSC-2
- Squier Affinity
- Tokai Springy Inzwi ST80
- Tokai Stratocaster Silver Star Metallic Blue
- Macmull S-Classic
- Friedman Vintage-S
- PRS Silver Sky
- Tom Anderson Drop Top Classic
- Vigier Nyanzvi Classic Rock
- Ron Kirn Custom Strats
- Suhr Custom Classic S Swamp Ash uye Maple Stratocaster
Chikonzero nei mabhurendi mazhinji achigadzira magitare akafanana ndechekuti chimiro chemuviri weStrat ndicho chakanakisa maererano neacoustics uye ergonomics.
Aya mabhureki anokwikwidza anowanzo gadzira muviri wegitare kubva pane zvakasiyana zvinhu, senge basswood kana mahogany, kuitira kuchengetedza mari.
Mhedzisiro yacho igitare rinogona kunge risingaite senge Stratocaster asi richiri nekunzwa kwakafanana uye kutamba.
FAQs
Ndeipi yakanakisa Stratocaster modhi?
Hapana mhinduro chaiyo kumubvunzo uyu nekuti zvinoenderana nezvauri kutsvaga mugitare.
Kana iwe uchida yepakutanga Stratocaster, saka iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga yevintage modhi kubva kuma1950 kana 1960s.
Asi vatambi vanofadzwa zvikuru nazvo iyo American Professional Stratocaster sezvo iri yemazuva ano inotora pane yekare dhizaini.
Imwe muenzaniso yakakurumbira ndeye American Ultra Stratocaster nekuti ine inotonhorera ye "Modern D" yemutsipa mbiri uye yakakwidziridzwa pickups.
Zviri kwauri kuti usarudze kuti ndeipi modhi yakakunakira zvichienderana nematambiro ako uye rudzi rwemimhanzi yaunoridza.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peTelecaster neStratocaster?
Ose aya magitare eFender ane madota akafanana kana alder muviri uye akafanana chimiro chemuviri.
Nekudaro, iyo Stratocaster ine mashoma akakosha dhizaini misiyano kubva kuTelecaster iyo yaionekwa seyakagadziridza maficha kumashure kuma50s. Izvi zvinosanganisira muviri waro wakakomberedzwa, mapikicha matatu, uye ruoko runotyisa.
Zvakare, ese ari maviri ane inozivikanwa se "master volume control" uye "tone control."
Neizvi, unogona kudzora ruzha rwegitare. Ruzha rweTelecaster rwakati kupenya uye twangier kupfuura Stratocaster.
Musiyano mukuru ndewekuti Telecaster ine maviri-coil pickups, nepo Stratocaster ine matatu. Izvi zvinopa Strat huwandu hwakakura hwematoni ekushanda nawo.
Naizvozvo, musiyano uripo pakati peFender Strat neTelecaster uri muinzwi, ruzha, uye muviri.
Zvakare, iyo Stratocaster ine mashoma akakosha dhizaini misiyano kubva kuTelecaster. Izvi zvinosanganisira muviri waro wakakomberedzwa, mapikicha matatu, uye ruoko runotyisa.
Uye mumwe mutsauko wakakosha ndewekuti Telecaster ine imwe toni kutonga. Iyo strat, kune rumwe rutivi, ine yakaparadzana yakatsaurirwa mafundo etoni epikicha yebhiriji uye yepakati pikicha.
Stratocaster yakanaka kune anotanga here?
Iyo Stratocaster inogona kunge iri gitare rakakwana kune anotanga. Gitare riri nyore kudzidza pariri uye rinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana.
Unogona kuridza chero mhando yemimhanzi neStratocaster. Kana iwe uchitsvaga yako yekutanga gitare, iyo Stratocaster inofanirwa kunge iri pamusoro pechinyorwa chako.
Chandinoda nezve Strat ndechekuti iwe unogona kutenga yako wega mapikicha ebhiriji kuti ugadzirise yako yekutamba ruzivo uye toni.
The Player Series
The Mutambi Stratocaster® inopa vatambi vane zvakanakisa zvinogoneka zvakasiyana-siyana uye chitarisiko chisingaperi.
Iyo Player Series Stratocaster ndiyo inonyanya kuchinjika yekutanga chiridzwa nekuti inosanganisa yakasarudzika dhizaini nechitarisiko chazvino.
Nyanzvi ine mukurumbira yegiya John Dryer kubva kuchikwata cheFender anokurudzira Mutambi akateedzana nekuti iri nyore kutamba uye inonzwa yakasununguka.
Tora woenda nazvo
Iyo Fender Stratocaster ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa magitare emagetsi munyika nekuda kwechikonzero. Iyo ine nhoroondo yakapfuma, inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana, uye ingori nyore kutamba.
Kana iwe uchitsvaga gitare remagetsi, iyo Stratocaster inofanirwa kunge iri pamusoro pechinyorwa chako.
Chii chinoita kuti ive yakakosha kubva kune mamwe magitare eFender uye mamwe mabhureki ndeyekuti iyo Stratocaster ine matatu mapikicha pane maviri, muviri wakakomberedzwa, uye tremolo ruoko.
Aya magadzirirwo ekugadzira anopa Stratocaster huwandu hwakakura hwematoni ekushanda nawo.
Gitare riri nyore kudzidza pariri uye rinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana. Unogona kuridza chero mhando yemimhanzi neStratocaster.
Nda akaongorora Fender's Super Champ X2 pano kana iwe uchida
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
