P-90 ari imwe-coil pickup yakagadzirwa na Gibson kubva 1946 kusvika nhasi. Iyo inozivikanwa nekusiyana kwayo "snarl" uye "kurumwa". Iyo pikicha yakagadzirwa nemushandi weGibson Seth Lover. Gibson ichiri kugadzira P-90s, uye kune makambani ekunze anogadzira dzimwe shanduro.
Ipikicha yakanaka yedombo, punk, nesimbi, uye inoshandiswa nemamwe mazita makuru mumhando idzodzo. Ngatitarisei nhoroondo uye ruzha rweiyi iconic pickup.
Mavambo Anozivikanwa eP90 Pickup
Iyo P90 pickup ndeye-imwe-coil gitare yemagetsi pickup iyo yakatanga kubudiswa naGibson mukupera kwema1940. Iyo kambani yaida kugadzira pikicha yaipa inodziya, punchier toni zvichienzaniswa neyakajairwa imwe-coil pickups yaishandiswa zvakanyanya panguva iyoyo.
Iyo Dhizaini uye Zvimiro
Kuti aite izvi, Gibson akaisa P90's simbi zvidimbu padyo netambo, zvichikonzera kubuda kwepamusoro uye tonal mhinduro yaive yakajairika uye ine simba. Iyo pikicha yakapfupika, yakafara coils uye plain waya zvakabatsirawo kune yakasarudzika ruzha.
Iyo P90's dhizaini maficha anosanganisira:
- Pikipiki yakafukidzwa zvizere ine screws maviri kune rimwe divi rebutiro
- Kavha yakatenderedzwa iyo inowanzofananidzwa nechimiro cheStrat pickup
- Musanganiswa wevintage uye zvemazuva ano maficha anoita kuti ive sarudzo yakasiyana-siyana kune chero rudzi
Inzwi uye Toni
Iyo P90 pickup inozivikanwa nekugadzira ruzha rwuri kumwe pakati pe-single-coil uye humbucker. Inopa kujeka uye tsananguro kupfuura humbucker, asi ine inodziya, yakazara toni pane yakajairwa single-coil.
Mamwe eP90's tonal maitiro anosanganisira:
- Inzwi rakasikwa, rine simba rinopindura zvakanaka pakunhonga kurwisa
- Inzwi rinotonhorera, rakatenderedzwa rinonyatsoenderana neblues nerock
- Ruzha rwakasiyana-siyana runogona kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana
Iyo P90's Kuzivikanwa uye Kufurira
Kunyangwe iyo P90's mukurumbira uye pesvedzero munyika yegitare, ichiri pikicha isingawanzo kuenzaniswa nedzimwe mhando. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti inonyanya kugadzirwa nekambani yeGibson, uye pamwe nekuda kwewaya dzekuwedzera uye mavhavha anodiwa kuigadzira.
Nekudaro, iyo P90 yakasarudzika ruzha uye tonal maitiro akaita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira pakati pemagitare anoda mavintage maitiro uye ane simba kubuda. Yakave zvakare ichinzi "super single-coil" pickup, uye yakasanganiswa nedzimwe pickups kugadzira zvimwe zvingangoita tonal.
Pakupedzisira, kana iyo P90 pickup iriyo sarudzo yakakunakira iwe zvinoenderana nezvaunofarira uye rudzi rwemimhanzi yaunotamba. Asi chinhu chimwe ndechechokwadi- nhoroondo yeP90 ine mukurumbira uye maficha anoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekuchengeta mupfungwa kana uchifunga nezve yako inotevera yekutenga gitare.
The Punk Revival: P90 Pickups muMagetsi Guitars
Iyo P90 pickup yanga iri sarudzo yakakurumbira pakati pemagitare kwemakumi emakore. Hunhu hwayo hwematoni uye ruzha rwese zvaita kuti ive inofarirwa pakati pemhando dzakawanda, kusanganisira punk rock. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora basa reP90 pickups mu punk rock rumutsiridzo ye1970s uye mberi.
Basa reP90 Pickups muPunk Rock
- Iyo P90 pickup yakasarudzika tonal hunhu yakaita kuti ive inofarirwa pakati pe punk rock gitare.
- Ruzha rwayo rwembishi uye rwehasha rwakanga rwakakwana kune punk rock aesthetic.
- Iko kugona kweP90 kubata hupfumi hwepamusoro uye kukanganisa kwakaita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira kune vanoridza magitare vari kutsvaga kugadzira madziro eruzha.
Anozivikanwa Gitarist uye Models
- Johnny Thunders weNew York Dolls aizivikanwa neake Gibson Les Paul Junior akashongedzerwa neP90 pickups.
- Mick Jones weThe Clash akashandisa Gibson Les Paul Junior ane mapikicha eP90 pane akawanda ekutanga ebhendi zvakarekodhwa.
- Iwo maGibson Les Paul Junior neSG modhi dzaive sarudzo dzakakurumbira pakati pevatambi vepunk rock nekuda kwemapikicha avo eP90.
- Iyo Fender Telecaster uye Stratocaster reissues yakashongedzerwa neP90 pickups zvakare yave yakakurumbira pakati pe punk rock gitare.
Maitiro eP90 Pickups Anoshanda
- P90 mapikicha mapikicha e-single-coil anoshandisa magineti kutora kuzunguzika kwetambo dzegitare.
- Iyo magnetic field inogadzirwa nemagetsi nekoiri yewaya yakamonerwa nemagneti.
- Iyo P90 yakasarudzika dhizaini inoisa coil pakati pepikicha, zvichikonzera ruzha rwakasiyana pane yakajairika-coil pickups.
- Iwo magineti makuru eP90 anobatsirawo kune yakasarudzika ruzha.
Kugadzirwa kweP90 Pickup
Kune marudzi akasiyana eP90 pickups, zvichienderana nerudzi rwetambo inoshandiswa uye nhamba yemhepo. Iyo yakajairwa P90 pikicha yakakuvadzwa negumi,10,000 kutendeuka kwe42-gauge waya, asi kune zvakare overwound uye underwound shanduro dziripo. Huwandu hwema windings hunokanganisa kubuda uye tonal hunhu hwepikicha, ine mahwindi akawanda achiburitsa yakakwira inobuda uye yakakora, inodziya toni.
Dhizaini uye Inzwi
Dhizaini yeP90 pickup inogoneka uye inosanganiswa neakasiyana emhando dzemimhanzi, kubva ku jazz uye blues kusvika kudombo uye punk. Iyo P90 pikicha inoburitsa tonal mhando iri kumwe pakati pe-single-coil uye humbucker pickup, ine yakatsetseka uye inodziya inonzwika ine zvishoma kumucheto uye kuruma. Iyo P90 pickup inozivikanwa nekukora mhedzisiro pane zvinyorwa, ichigadzira beef uye yazvino ruzha rwakanyanya kutungamirira uye rhythm kutamba.
Kuvandudza Inzwi
Pane nzira dzakati wandei dzekuvandudza ruzha rweP90 pikicha, zvichienderana nerudzi rwegitare uye zvido zvemutambi. Heano mamwe mazano:
- Rongedza hurefu hwepikicha kuti uwane nzvimbo inotapira yetoni yakanakisa.
- Bvisa knob yetoni kuti uwane spanky uye inopenya ruzha.
- Patanidza iyo P90 pikicha ine buri kana semi-hollow gitare remuviri kune crisp uye yakajeka toni.
- Shandisa simbi simbi kana screwdriver kurova tambo dzetsvina uye edgy ruzha.
- Tsvaga mhando chaiyo yetambo inozadzisa hunhu hweP90, senge yakaderera-gauge tambo dzekunzwa dzakapfava kana tambo dzakakora kune ruzha rwebeefier.
Iwo Akasiyana Marudzi eP90 Pickups
Imwe yemhando dzakajairika dzeP90 pickups iSipo Bar P90, yakatumidzwa zita rerectangular chimiro chakafanana nebhara resipo. Aya mapikicha akagadzirwa kuti akwane mumagitare ane mhango yakakura, senge Les Paul Junior modhi. Sipo Bar P90s inouya mune akasiyana masitaera akasiyana, ane mutsauko we tonal maitiro uye ekunze casings. Mimwe misiyano yakakurumbira inosanganisira:
- Imbwa Nzeve P90s, ine zvidimbu zviviri zvecasing zvakafanana nenzeve dzembwa
- Rectangular P90s, iyo ine yakafara rectangular chimiro
- Triangular P90s, ine chimiro chakafanana negonyo
Irregular P90s
Dzimwe nguva, mapikicha eP90 anouya mune zvimiro zvisina kujairika uye mapatani, achivapa yakasarudzika tonal renji uye yakakodzera maitiro. Mamwe eanonyanya kufarirwa asina kujairika P90 anosanganisira:
- Yechina uye yechishanu inomhanya P90s, iyo ine maitiro asina kujairika emapuranga zvidimbu
- Yakagadzirwa-yakagadzirwa P90s, iyo inogadzirwa kuti ikwane chaiwo magitare uye ine yakasarudzika tonal renji
Kusiyanisa Pakati PeP90 Mhando
Nepo ese maP90 pickups achigovana mamwe maitiro akajairwa, senge yavo-coil dhizaini uye tonal renji, pane mimwe misiyano yakakosha pakati pemhando dzakasiyana. Iyi misiyano iri mumakasi ekunze, dhizaini yakakodzera, uye tonal renji yepikicha yega yega. Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinoenderana nerudzi rweP90 pickup zvinosanganisira:
- Chimiro uye saizi yepickup casing
- Nhamba uye kuiswa kwepango zvidimbu
- Tonal range yekutora
Pakupedzisira, mhando yeP90 pickup yaunosarudza inobva pane maitiro egitare raunaro uye tonal range yauri kutsvaga.
Iyo P90 Ruzha: Chii Chinoita Kuti Izivikanwe Pakati Pemagitare?
Iyo P90 pickup ipikicha imwe-coil iyo inoburitsa ine simba uye yevintage ruzha. Iyo inozivikanwa nekujeka kwayo uye toni dzakasiyana-siyana, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira kune vanoridza magitare mumhando dzakasiyana siyana.
Kuenzaniswa Nemamwe Marudzi eKutora
Kana ichienzaniswa neyakajairwa-coil pickups, P90s ine yakakwira kuburitsa uye inogadzira yakakora uye yakatenderedzwa toni. Iwo zvakare haadiki kukanganiswa kwemagetsi uye anogona kutorwa nemakrofoni zviri nyore. Kuenzaniswa nekaviri-coil pickups (inozivikanwawo sehumbuckers), P90s inopa yakasarudzika uye ine simba ruzha nekurwisa kwakasimba.
Kugadzira Ideal P90 Inzwi
Kuti uwane iyo yakanaka P90 ruzha, magitare anowanzo shandisa musanganiswa wemaitiro ekunhonga uye kugadzirisa toni uye vhoriyamu zvidzoreso pagitare ravo. Iyo P90 pikicha zvakare ine hanya nekuvakwa kwegitare muviri, nevashandisi vanotaura ruzha rwakasiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwehuni inoshandiswa.
Mutengo uye Kuwanikwa
P90 mapikicha anowanzo kuuya pamutengo wakaderera uchienzaniswa nemahumbuckers uye mamwe mapikicha ekupedzisira. Iwo anowanikwa zvakanyanya uye anogona kuwanikwa mune akawanda akasiyana magitare modhi.
P90s vs Regular Single-coil Pickups: Ndeupi Musiyano?
P90s uye anogara ari single-coil pickups anosiyana mukuvaka uye dhizaini. P90s ihombe uye ine coil yakafara pane yakajairwa imwe-coil pickups, idiki uye ine koiri yakatetepa. P90s inogadzirwawo nemuviri wakasimba, nepo anogara ari single-coil pickups anowanzo kuwanikwa mune yakajairwa waya dhizaini. Iyo dhizaini yeP90s inoreva kuti ivo havanyanyi kupindirana uye zvisingadiwe toni, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira yevatambi vanoda yakachena uye yakajeka ruzha.
Magnetic Zvikamu
P90s ine magineti ebha akaiswa pasi pecoil, nepo akajairwa-coil pickups ane magineti ega akaiswa pasi pechidimbu chedanda. Uyu mutsauko muzvikamu zvemagineti unoshandura sonic maitiro emapikicha. P90s ine yakakwira kuburitsa uye inopa punchy ruzha, nepo anogara ari single-coil pickups ane yakaderera kuburitsa uye yakawedzera kurira.
Noise uye Headroom
Imwe yakadzika pasi peP90s ndeyekuti ivo vanogona kunyatso pindura kukanganiswa uye vanogona kuita ruzha kana vakaroverwa kuburikidza neamp. Yenguva dzose-coil pickups, kune rumwe rutivi, ine musoro wepamusoro uye inogona kubata yakawanda yekuwana pasina kuita ruzha. Kuenzanisa chiitiko chekutora toni yaunoda pasina ruzha rwakanyanya kufunga kune vatambi vanoda P90s.
Vatambi Vakakurumbira uye Vavaki
P90s yakafarirwa nevatambi vakaita saJohn Mayer, uyo akashongedza akawanda emagitare ake nemaP90 makore apfuura. Ivo vanoramba vari sarudzo yakakurumbira yeblues uye rock vatambi vanoda punchy uye yakajeka ruzha. Yenguva dzose single-coil pickups anowanzo kuwanikwa muFender Stratocasters uye ndiwo musimboti wemazuva ano simbi uye hard rock kutamba.
P90s vs Dual-coil Pickups: Hondo yePickups
P90s uye maviri-coil pickups, anozivikanwawo sehumbuckers, ndiwo maviri emhando dzinonyanya kufarirwa dzepikicha dzinoshandiswa mumagitare. Nepo ese ari maviri achishandira chinangwa chimwechete chekushandura kuzunguzika kwetambo kuita chiratidzo chemagetsi, vane mimwe misiyano yakakosha muchimiro chavo uye ruzha.
Iyo Mechanism Kuseri kweP90s uye Dual-coil Pickups
P90s mapikicha e-single-coil anoshandisa coil imwe yewaya kutora ruzha rwetambo dzegitare. Ivo vanozivikanwa neruzha rwavo rwakajeka uye rwunochinja, nekutarisa pakati pepakati. Ukuwo, mahumbuckers anoshandisa makororo maviri ewaya akakuvadzwa kumativi akasiyana, zvichiita kuti abvise ruzha uye ruzha runowanzobatanidzwa nepikicha imwe chete. Izvi zvinoguma nezwi rakazara uye rinodziya rinowedzerwa pakati pepakati.
Kuenzanisa Inzwi reP90s uye Dual-coil Pickups
Kana zvasvika pakunzwika, P90s uye humbuckers vane yavo yakasarudzika maitiro. Heano mimwe misiyano yakakosha yekuchengeta mupfungwa:
- P90s dzinozivikanwa nekupenya uye punchy ruzha, nekutarisa pakati pepakati. Vane ruzha rwakareruka uye rwakachena kana ruchienzaniswa nehumbuckers, iyo inogona kuve yakanyanya nuanced uye yakaturikidzana.
- Humbuckers vane ruzha rwakazara uye runodziya nekuda kwekuvaka kwavo. Ivo vane yakakwira kuburitsa uye inokwira kupfuura P90s, ichiita kuti ive yakanakira mhando dzinoda simba rakawanda uye kuchengetedza.
- P90s ine ruzha rwechinyakare rwunowanzobatanidzwa neblues, rock, uye punk mimhanzi. Ivo vane simba uye rinopindura ruzha rwakakwana kune vatambi vanoda kuzviratidza kuburikidza nekutamba kwavo.
- Humbuckers anowanzo shandiswa mumhando dzinorema sesimbi uye dombo rakaoma, uko kunodiwa ruzha rwehasha uye rune simba. Ivo vane mutsindo wakakora uye unorema unokwanisa kucheka nemusanganiswa uye kuunza ruzha rwakasimba.
FAQ's Nezve P90 Pickups
Mapikicha eP90 mapikicha e-single-coil anoshandisa macoil akakura uye mapfupi ane waya hombe, ayo anoburitsa ruzha rwakanyanya uye rune simba zvichienzaniswa neanogara achitora-coil pickups. Ivo zvakare vanoshandisa rakasiyana electromagnetic chimiro, izvo zvinokonzeresa yakasarudzika tonal hunhu iyo iri kumwe pakati peimwe-coil uye humbucker.
P90 Pickups ine ruzha here?
P90 pickups dzinozivikanwa nekugadzira hum kana buzz ruzha, kunyanya kana ichishandiswa nepamusoro-kupfuma marongero. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekugadzirwa kwepikicha, izvo zvinoita kuti ive nyore kukanganiswa nemagetsi. Nekudaro, mamwe maP90 pickups anouya nemavhavha anogona kubatsira kuderedza ruzha.
Ndeupi Rudzi rweMagitare Anoshandisa P90 Pickups?
P90 pickups anowanzo kuwanikwa pamagitare emagetsi, kunyanya ayo akagadzirirwa dombo, blues, uye punk masitaera. Mamwe magitare anoyevedza anoratidza P90 pickups anosanganisira Gibson Les Paul Junior, Gibson SG, uye Epiphone Casino.
Inodhura Sei P90 Pickups?
Mutengo weP90 pickups unoenderana nerudzi, mhando, uye mhando. Standard P90 pickups inogona kubva pamadhora makumi mashanu kusvika kumadhora zana nemakumi mashanu, nepo shanduro dzinodhura uye dzetsika dzinogona kuita mari inosvika mazana matatu emadhora kana kupfuura.
Ko P90 Pickups Inogona Kuve Imwe Imwe kune Humbuckers?
P90 pickups inowanzoonekwa seimwe nzira kune humbuckers, sezvo ivo vachibudisa inzwi rakafanana iro rakazara uye rinodziya kudarika nguva dzose-coil pickups. Nekudaro, mahumbucker ane refu uye yakafara coil inoburitsa yakapfava uye yakatsikirirwa ruzha, inodiwa nevamwe magitare.
Ko P90 Pickups Inouya Mumarudzi Akasiyana?
P90 mapikicha anowanzo kuuya ari nhema kana chena, asi mamwe mavhezheni etsika anogona kuratidza akasiyana mavara kana mavhavha.
Chii chinonzi Saizi yeP90 Pickups?
P90 pickups idiki pane humbuckers asi yakakura pane yakajairwa single-coil pickups. Anowanzo kutenderedza 1.5 inches yakafara uye 3.5 inches kureba.
Ndeupi Musiyano Pakati PeP90 Pickups uye Strat-Style Pickups?
P90 pickups uye Strat-maitiro pickups ese ari maviri-coil pickups, asi ane akasiyana magadzirirwo uye tonal maitiro. P90 pickups ine yakafara uye ipfupi coil ine hombe waya, iyo inoburitsa yakawedzera simba uye ine simba ruzha. Strat-style pickups ine koiri yakareba uye yakatetepa ine waya diki, iyo inoburitsa inopenya uye inonzwika inzwi.
Ko P90 Pickups Inogona Kunetsa Kushanda Nayo?
P90 pickups iri nyore kushanda nayo, sezvo iine dhizaini yakapusa uye iri nyore kuisa. Nekudaro, dzimwe shanduro dzetsika dzingada yakakosha wiring kana kugadziridzwa kuti ikwane mamwe magitare.
Chii Chimiro cheInzwi Inowanikwa neP90 Pickups?
P90 pickups inoburitsa ruzha rwakasiyana rwuri kumwe pakati peiyo-coil uye humbucker. Vane hunhu hune simba uye hune simba hwakanakira rock, blues, uye punk styles.
Nderipi Basa Rinobatanidzwa Mukuvaka P90 Pickups?
Kuvaka mapikicha eP90 kunosanganisira kutenderedza coil kutenderedza mapango, kubatanidza waya kusvika kumagumo, uye kuwedzera zvivharo nemagineti. Iyo inzira iri nyore inogona kuitwa nemaoko kana nemuchina. Nekudaro, kuvaka emhando yepamusoro P90 pickups inoda hunyanzvi uye ruzivo.
mhedziso
Saka ipapo unayo- nhoroondo yepikicha yep-90, uye nei iri sarudzo yakakurumbira pakati pevanoita magitare.
Ipikicha inosiyana-siyana yemhando dzakasiyana dzemimhanzi, kubva ku jazz kusvika ku punk, uye inozivikanwa nekudziya kwayo, kuzere, uye kuruma. Saka kana iwe uchitsvaga imwe chete coil pickup ine zvishoma kumucheto, p-90 inogona kungova sarudzo yakakunakira iwe.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
