Reverberation, mu psychoacoustics ndi acoustics, ndiko kulimbikira kwa mawu pambuyo potulutsa mawu. Reverberation, kapena reverb, amapangidwa pamene phokoso kapena chizindikiro kuwonetsedwa kuchititsa kuti ziwonetsero zambiri zimangidwe ndiyeno kuvunda pamene phokoso limatengedwa ndi malo a zinthu zomwe zili mumlengalenga - zomwe zingaphatikizepo mipando ndi anthu, ndi mpweya. Izi zimawonekera kwambiri gwero la mawu likayima koma zowunikira zimapitilira, kucheperachepera, mpaka kufika paziro matalikidwe. Reverberation imadalira pafupipafupi. Kutalika kwa nthawi yowola, kapena nthawi yobwereranso, kumaganiziridwa mwapadera pamapangidwe a malo omwe amafunika kukhala ndi nthawi yeniyeni yobwereranso kuti akwaniritse ntchito yomwe akufuna. Poyerekeza ndi liwu lapadera lomwe limakhala laling'ono la 50 mpaka 100 ms pambuyo pa phokoso loyamba, kubwerezabwereza ndiko kuchitika kwa maonekedwe omwe amafika osachepera pafupifupi 50ms. M'kupita kwa nthawi, kukula kwa zowunikira kumachepetsedwa mpaka kuchepetsedwa kukhala ziro. Kubwereranso sikumangokhalira m'malo amkati monga momwe kumapezeka m'nkhalango ndi malo ena akunja komwe kumawoneka.
Reverb ndi wapadera zotsatira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawu anu kapena chida chanu chimveke ngati chili m'chipinda chachikulu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oimba kuti phokoso likhale lachilengedwe komanso lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi oimba kuti awonjezere phokoso la "nyowa" ku gitala solos.
Kotero, tiyeni tiwone chomwe chiri ndi momwe chimagwirira ntchito. Ndizothandiza kwambiri kukhala nazo muzolemba zanu.
Kodi Reverb ndi chiyani?
Liwu la mneni, lalifupi la kubwerezabwereza, ndilo kulimbikira kwa mawu mumlengalenga pambuyo potulutsa mawu oyamba. Ndilo phokoso lomwe limamveka pambuyo potulutsa phokoso loyambira ndikudumpha pamalo ozungulira. Reverb ndi gawo lofunikira la malo aliwonse omveka, ndipo ndizomwe zimapangitsa chipinda kukhala ngati chipinda.
Momwe Reverb imagwirira ntchito
Mneni amachitika pamene mafunde amawu atulutsidwa ndikudumphira pamwamba pa malo, otizungulira mosalekeza. Mafunde amawomba pamakoma, pansi, ndi madenga, ndipo nthawi zosiyanasiyana zowunikira zimamveka zovuta komanso zomveka. Liwu la mneni limachitika mwachangu, ndikumveka koyambilira ndi kubwerezabwereza kumagwirizana kuti apange mawu achilengedwe komanso ogwirizana.
Mitundu ya Reverb
Pali mitundu iwiri yobwerezabwereza: yachilengedwe komanso yopangira. Liwu lachirengedwe limapezeka m'malo owoneka bwino, monga holo zamakonsati, matchalitchi, kapena malo ochitirako zochitika. Liwu lochita kupanga limagwiritsidwa ntchito pakompyuta kuti liyerekeze kamvekedwe ka malo.
Chifukwa Chake Oimba Ayenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Reverb
Reverb ndi chida champhamvu kwa oyimba, opanga, ndi mainjiniya. Imawonjezera mlengalenga ndi kumata ku kusakaniza, kugwira zonse pamodzi. Zimalola zida ndi mawu kuti ziwonekere ndikuwonjezera kutentha ndi mawonekedwe pa kujambula. Kumvetsetsa momwe mawu obwerezabwereza amagwirira ntchito komanso momwe angawagwiritsire ntchito kungakhale kusiyana pakati pa kujambula bwino ndi kujambula kopambana.
Zolakwa Zodziwika ndi Zolakwika
Nazi zolakwika zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri ndi misampha yomwe muyenera kupewa mukamagwiritsa ntchito reverb:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mawu obwerezabwereza kwambiri, kupangitsa kuti kusakaniza kumveke "konyowa" ndi matope
- Kusalabadira maulamuliro a maverebu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale phokoso losakhala lachilengedwe kapena losasangalatsa
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wolakwika wa mneni wa chida kapena mawu, zomwe zimapangitsa kusakanizikana kosagwirizana
- Kulephera kuchotsa kubwerezabwereza mopitirira muyeso pambuyo pokonza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusakaniza kosokoneza komanso kosamveka bwino
Malangizo Ogwiritsa Ntchito Reverb
Nawa maupangiri ogwiritsira ntchito maverebu bwino:
- Mvetserani ku liwu lachilengedwe mumalo omwe mukujambuliramo ndikuyesera kubwereza pambuyo popanga
- Gwiritsani ntchito mawu obwerezabwereza kutengera omvera kumalo enaake kapena momwe akumvera
- Yesani mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maverebu, monga mbale, holo, kapena masika, kuti mupeze kamvekedwe koyenera kakusakaniza kwanu
- Gwiritsani ntchito reverb pa synth kapena mzere kuti mupange mawu osalala komanso oyenda bwino
- Yesani zachikale za reverb aesthetics, monga Lexicon 480L kapena EMT 140, kuti muwonjezere kumverera kwakale pakusakaniza kwanu.
Zotsatira Zoyambirira za Reverb
Zotsatira za m'mawu oyambilira zimachitika pomwe mafunde amawu amawonekera pamlengalenga ndikuwola pang'onopang'ono pa ma milliseconds. Phokoso lopangidwa ndi kuwunikiraku limadziwika kuti liwu lobwerezabwereza. Zotsatira za m'mawu akale kwambiri zinali zophweka ndipo zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza zitsulo zazikulu pamalo omveka, monga kasupe kapena mbale, zomwe zimanjenjemera zikakhudzana ndi mafunde. Ma maikolofoni oyikidwa mwaluso pafupi ndi timavidiyowa amatha kunyamula kugwedezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kugwedezeka kovutirapo komwe kumapanga kayesedwe kochititsa chidwi wa danga lamayimbidwe.
Momwe Mawonekedwe Oyambirira Amagwirira Ntchito
Zotsatira zoyambilira za reverb zidagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe omwe amapezeka mu gitala amps: transducer, yomwe ndi chithunzi chophimbidwa chomwe chimapangitsa kugwedezeka pamene chizindikiro chikutumizidwa. Kugwedezekako kumatumizidwa kudzera mu kasupe kapena mbale yachitsulo, yomwe imapangitsa kuti mafunde azigwedezeka ndikupangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lomveka. Kutalika kwa kasupe kapena mbale kumatsimikizira kutalika kwa tanthauzo la mawu.
Reverb Parameters
Kukula kwa danga lomwe likuyerekezeredwa ndi zotsatira za mneni ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kuziganizira. Danga lalikulu lidzakhala ndi nthawi yotalikirapo yobwerezabwereza, pamene malo ang'onoang'ono adzakhala ndi nthawi yaifupi ya verebu. Zozimitsa zoziziritsa kukhosi zimayang'anira momwe mawuwo amawola mwachangu, kapena kuzimiririka. Kutsika kwapamwamba kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti kuwonongeke msanga, pamene mtengo wochepetsetsa wochepetsetsa udzachititsa kuti kuwonongeka kwa nthawi yaitali.
pafupipafupi ndi EQ
Reverebu imatha kukhudza ma frequency osiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kulingalira kuyankha pafupipafupi kwa liwulo. Ma processor ena a reverb amatha kusintha kuyankha pafupipafupi, kapena EQ, pamachitidwe a reverb. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza popanga mawu a mneni kuti agwirizane ndi kusakaniza.
Mix ndi Volume
Zosakaniza zosakaniza zimayendetsa bwino pakati pa zowuma zouma, zosakhudzidwa ndi zonyowa, zomvera. Kusakaniza kwamtengo wapatali kumapangitsa kuti mawu obwerezabwereza azimveka, pamene kusakaniza kwamtengo wapatali kumapangitsa kuti mawu ochepa amveke. Voliyumu ya reverb effect imathanso kusinthidwa mosatengera kusakaniza kwa parameter.
Nthawi Yowonongeka ndi Kuchedwa Kwambiri
Parameter ya nthawi yowola imayang'anira momwe mawuwo amayambira kuzimiririka pambuyo poti siginecha yomvera yasiya kuyiyambitsa. Kuwola kwa nthawi yayitali kumabweretsa mchira wautali, pomwe nthawi yowola yaifupi imabweretsa mchira wamfupi wa reverb. Chizindikiro chochedwetsapo chimayang'anira kuti zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mawu amvekedwe ayambike pambuyo poyambitsa mawu.
Stereo ndi Mono
Reverb itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu stereo kapena mono. Liwu la stereo limatha kupanga tanthauzo la danga ndi kuya, pomwe liwu la mono litha kukhala lothandiza kupanga mawu omveka bwino. Magawo ena am'mawu amakhalanso ndi kuthekera kosintha chithunzi cha sitiriyo champhamvu ya reverb.
Mtundu wa Zipinda ndi Kulingalira
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipinda idzakhala ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana zamawu. Mwachitsanzo, chipinda chokhala ndi makoma olimba chimakonda kukhala ndi mawu owala, onyezimira, pomwe chipinda chokhala ndi makoma ofewa chimakhala ndi mawu ofunda, ochulukirapo. Nambala ndi mtundu wa zowonetsera m'chipindamo zidzakhudzanso liwu la mneni.
Zofanana ndi Zowona
Ma processor ena amawu amapangidwa kuti azitha kubwereza zomveka bwino zamawu akale, pomwe ena amapereka zosankha zosinthika komanso zopanga. Ndikofunikira kuganizira zomwe mukufuna posankha gulu la mawu obwerezabwereza. Liwu lofanizira litha kukhala labwino powonjezera kumveka bwino kwa danga kusakanizana, pomwe matembenuzidwe owonjezera atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zowoneka bwino.
Ponseponse, magawo osiyanasiyana amtundu wa reverb amapereka njira zingapo zopangira kamvekedwe kakusakanikirana. Pomvetsetsa maubwenzi omwe ali pakati pa magawowa ndikuyesa makonzedwe osiyanasiyana, ndizotheka kukwaniritsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matembenuzidwe, kuchokera paukhondo ndi obisika mpaka mwamphamvu komanso mwachangu.
Kodi Reverb Amagwira Ntchito Yanji Pakupanga Nyimbo?
Revereb ndi chikoka chimene chimachitika pamene mafunde amawu amadumpha pamwamba pa mlengalenga ndipo mawu obwerezedwa amafika m'makutu mwa omvera pang'onopang'ono, ndikupanga kuzindikira kwa danga ndi kuya. Pakupanga nyimbo, reverb imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsanzira njira zamakina komanso zamakina zomwe zimatulutsa maverebu achilengedwe m'malo owoneka bwino.
Reverb Njira mu Nyimbo Zopanga
Pali njira zambiri zowonjezerera mawu panjira pazopanga nyimbo, kuphatikiza:
- Kutumiza nyimbo ku basi yobwerezabwereza kapena kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yowonjezera ya reverb pa choyikapo
- Kugwiritsa ntchito matembenuzidwe a mapulogalamu omwe amapereka kusinthasintha kwambiri kuposa mayunitsi a hardware
- Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosakanizidwa, monga iZotope's Nectar, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito algorithmic ndi convolution processing.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito ma stereo kapena mono reverbs, mbale, kapena ma holo, ndi mitundu ina yamamvekedwe
Reverb mu Kupanga Nyimbo: Ntchito ndi Zomwe Zimakhudza
Reverb imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyimbo kuti iwonjezere kuya, kuyenda, komanso kumveka kwa danga panjira. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito panjira iliyonse kapena kusakaniza konse. Zina mwazinthu zomwe reverb imakhudza pazopanga nyimbo ndi izi:
- Kuwunika kwa malo, monga Sydney Opera House, komanso kumasuka kwa kuwonjezera malowa panjira pogwiritsa ntchito mapulagini monga Altiverb kapena HOFA.
- Kusiyana pakati pa mayendedwe aiwisi, osasinthidwa ndi ma track omwe mwadzidzidzi amakhala ndi mawu owonjezera.
- Phokoso lenileni la zida za ng'oma, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimatayika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mawu
- Momwe nyimbo imayenera kumvekera, popeza mawu obwerezabwereza nthawi zambiri amawonjezedwa ku nyimbo kuti izimveke ngati zenizeni komanso zocheperako.
- Momwe njanji imasakanizidwa, monga verebu ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga kayendedwe ndi malo mosakanikirana
- Poyimitsira njanji, monga mneni angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga kuvunda kwachirengedwe komwe kumalepheretsa nyimbo kuti imveke modzidzimutsa kapena kudulidwa.
Pazopanga nyimbo, zodziwika bwino monga Lexicon ndi Sonnox Oxford zimadziwika ndi mapulagini awo apamwamba kwambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo za IR. Komabe, mapulaginiwa amatha kukhala olemetsa pa CPU katundu, makamaka poyerekezera malo akulu. Zotsatira zake, opanga ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kwa hardware ndi mapulogalamu apulogalamu kuti akwaniritse zomwe akufuna.
Mitundu Yamitundu Yambiri
Liwu lochita kupanga limapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi ndi mapulogalamu. Ndilo mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupanga nyimbo. Nayi mitundu ya maverebu opangira:
- Reverb ya Plate: Reverebu ya mbale imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito pepala lalikulu lachitsulo kapena pulasitiki lomwe limaimitsidwa mkati mwa chimango. Mbaleyo imayikidwa kuti iyende ndi dalaivala, ndipo kugwedezeka kumatengedwa ndi maikolofoni olumikizana nawo. Chizindikiro chotulutsa chimatumizidwa ku chosakaniza chosakanikirana kapena mawonekedwe omvera.
- Liwu la Spring: Liwu la kasupe limapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito transducer kunjenjemera gulu la akasupe omwe ali mkati mwa bokosi lachitsulo. Kugwedeza kumatengedwa ndi chojambula kumapeto kwa akasupe ndikutumizidwa ku chosakaniza chosakaniza kapena mawonekedwe a audio.
- Reverb Digital: Reverb ya digito imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu apulogalamu omwe amatsanzira kamvekedwe kamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Strymon BigSky ndi mayunitsi ena amatsanzira mizere yochedwa kangapo yomwe ikufota ndikupereka chithunzithunzi chodumphadumpha pamakoma ndi malo.
Mwambo Wachilengedwe
Liwu lachilengedwe limapangidwa ndi chilengedwe momwe mawu amalembedwera kapena kusewera. Nayi mitundu ya maverebu achilengedwe:
- Liwu la Chipinda: Liwu lachipinda limapangidwa ndi mawu owonetsera makoma, pansi, ndi denga la chipinda. Kukula ndi mawonekedwe a chipinda zimakhudza phokoso la verebu.
- Reverb ya Hall: Reverb ya holo ndi yofanana ndi reverb ya chipinda koma imapangidwa m'malo okulirapo, monga holo ya konsati kapena tchalitchi.
- Liwu la Bathroom Reverb: Liwu lachibafa limapangidwa ndi kamvekedwe ka malo olimba mu bafa. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzojambula za lo-fi kuti awonjezere mawonekedwe apadera pamawu.
Electromechanical Reverb
Reverb ya Electromechanical imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakina ndi zamagetsi. Zotsatirazi ndi mitundu ya reverb electromechanical:
- Reverb Plate: Reverb yoyambirira idapangidwa ndi Elektromesstechnik (EMT), kampani yaku Germany. EMT 140 imatengedwabe kuti ndi imodzi mwamawu abwino kwambiri omwe adapangidwapo.
- Liwu la Spring: Liwu loyamba la masika linamangidwa ndi Laurens Hammond, yemwe anayambitsa chiwalo cha Hammond. Kampani yake, Hammond Organ Company, idapatsidwa chilolezo cha verebu yamakina mu 1939.
- Reverb ya Tepi: Reverebu ya tepi idapangidwa upainiya ndi injiniya wachingerezi Hugh Padgham, yemwe adaigwiritsa ntchito pa nyimbo ya Phil Collins "In the Air Tonight." Liwu la tepi limapangidwa pojambulitsa mawu pamakina a tepi ndikuyiseweranso kudzera pa zokuzira mawu mchipinda chomvekera.
Creative Reverb
Liwu lachirengedwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera luso la nyimbo. Nayi mitundu ya maverebu olenga:
- Dub Reverb: Dub reverb ndi mtundu wa mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyimbo za reggae. Imapangidwa powonjezera kuchedwa ku siginecha yoyambirira ndikuyidyetsanso mugawo la reverb.
- Reverb Surf: Reverb ya Surf ndi mtundu wa mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyimbo za mafunde. Amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mawu achidule, owala omwe ali ndi zambiri zama frequency apamwamba.
- Reverse Reverb: Reverse Reverb imapangidwa potembenuza siginecha yomvera ndikuwonjezera reverb. Chizindikirocho chikatembenuzidwanso, verebu imabwera patsogolo pa mawu oyambirira.
- Reverb Gated: Reverb yokhala ndi gated imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chipata chaphokoso kuti mudule mchira wa reverb. Izi zimapanga liwu lalifupi, lapunchy lomwe nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyimbo za pop.
- Reverb Chamber: Reverb ya Chamber imapangidwa ndikujambula mawu pamalo owoneka bwino ndikukonzanso malowo mu situdiyo pogwiritsa ntchito ma speaker ndi maikolofoni.
- Dre Reverb: Dre reverb ndi mtundu wa reverb wogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Dr. Dre pazojambula zake. Zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kwa mbale ndi zipinda zokhala ndi mawu otsika kwambiri.
- Sony Film Reverb: Sony Film reverb ndi mtundu wa mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'maseti amafilimu. Amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito malo akulu, onyezimira kuti apange liwu lachilengedwe.
Kugwiritsa ntchito Reverb: Njira ndi Zotsatira
Reverb ndi chida champhamvu chomwe chitha kuwonjezera kuya, kukula, ndi chidwi pazopanga zanu zanyimbo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito moyenera kuti musasokoneze kusakaniza kwanu. Nazi malingaliro ena poyambitsa reverb:
- Yambani ndi kukula kwa liwu loyenera la mawu omwe mukuchiza. Chipinda chaching'ono chimakhala chabwino kwa mawu, pomwe kukula kwakukulu ndikwabwino kwa ng'oma kapena magitala.
- Ganizirani kuchuluka kwa kusakaniza kwanu. Kumbukirani kuti kuwonjezera reverb kungapangitse kuti zinthu zina zikhazikike mmbuyo pakusakaniza.
- Gwiritsani ntchito verebu mwadala kuti mupange vibe kapena zotsatira zake. Osamangomenya chilichonse.
- Sankhani mtundu woyenera wa liwu la mawu omwe mukuchiza. Reverebu ya mbale ndi yabwino kuwonjezera mawu olimba, oyandama momasuka, pomwe liwu la kasupe limatha kumveketsa zenizeni, zakale.
Zotsatira Zachindunji za Mneni
Reverb itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zake:
- Ethereal: Liwu lalitali, lokhazikika lokhala ndi nthawi yovunda kwambiri limatha kupanga phokoso lokhala ndi maloto.
- Mwamsanga: Liwu lalifupi, losavuta kumva limatha kuwonjezera kumveka kwa malo ndi kukula kwa mawu osapangitsa kuti limveke bwino.
- Chifunga: Phokoso lobwezeredwa kwambiri limatha kupanga chifunga, mlengalenga wodabwitsa.
- Zodziwika bwino: Mawu ena a mneni, monga mawu am'munsi omwe amapezeka pafupifupi pafupifupi gitala lililonse, asintha okha.
Kupanga Kupanga ndi Reverb
Reverb ikhoza kukhala chida chabwino kwambiri chopangira luso ndi mawu anu:
- Gwiritsani ntchito reverb yobwerera kumbuyo kuti mupange bomba la dive pa gitala.
- Ikani mneni mochedwa kuti mupange mawu apadera, osinthika.
- Gwiritsani ntchito reverb pedal kuti muzitha kutulutsa mawu pa ntchentche panthawi yomwe mukusewera.
Kumbukirani, kusankha liwu loyenera ndi kuligwiritsa ntchito moyenera ndiye zifukwa zazikulu zogwiritsira ntchito kubwereza mawu. Ndi njirazi ndi zotsatira zake, mutha kupanga kusakaniza kwanu kukhala kosangalatsa komanso kosangalatsa.
Ndi chiyani chomwe chimasiyanitsa 'echo' ndi 'reverb'?
Echo ndi reverb ndi mawu awiri omwe nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka. Amafanana chifukwa chakuti onsewa amaphatikizapo kuonetsa kwa mafunde a mawu, koma amasiyana m’njira imene amapangira zinthuzo. Kudziwa kusiyana pakati pa ziwirizi kungakuthandizeni kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito bwino popanga nyimbo zanu.
Kodi echo ndi chiyani?
Liwu lomveka ndi kubwerezabwereza kosiyana kwa liwu. Ndi zotsatira za mafunde a phokoso omwe amawombera pamtunda wolimba ndi kubwerera kwa omvera pambuyo pa kuchedwa pang'ono. Nthawi yapakati pa phokoso loyambirira ndi echo imadziwika kuti nthawi ya echo kapena nthawi yochedwa. Nthawi yochedwa ikhoza kusinthidwa malinga ndi zomwe mukufuna.
Kodi reverb ndi chiyani?
Liwu la mneni, lalifupi la kubwerezabwereza, ndi mndandanda wotsatizana wa ma echo angapo omwe amasakanikirana kuti apange phokoso lalitali, lovuta kwambiri. Reverb ndi zotsatira za mafunde amawu akuthamanga kuchokera pamalo angapo ndi zinthu zomwe zili mumlengalenga, kupanga ukonde wovutirapo wa zowunikira zomwe zimalumikizana kuti zipange mawu olemera, athunthu.
Kusiyana pakati pa echo ndi reverb
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa echo ndi reverb kuli kutalika kwa nthawi pakati pa phokoso loyambirira ndi phokoso lobwerezabwereza. Mawu omveka ndi aafupi komanso osiyana, pamene mawu obwerezabwereza amakhala aatali komanso opitilira. Nazi zosiyana zina zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:
- Echoes ndi zotsatira za kuwunikira kumodzi, pomwe mawu obwerezabwereza amakhala chifukwa cha kuwunikira kosiyanasiyana.
- Nthawi zambiri, mawu omveka amakhala okwera kuposa mawu, malinga ndi kumveka kwa mawu oyamba.
- Echoes imakhala ndi phokoso locheperako kuposa mawu obwereza, chifukwa ndi zotsatira za kuwunikira kumodzi m'malo mwa ukonde wowunikira.
- Ma Echoes amatha kupangidwa mwachisawawa pogwiritsa ntchito kuchedwetsa, pomwe mawu obwerezabwereza amafunikira mawu odzipatulira.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito echo ndi reverb pazopanga zanu
Onse echo ndi reverb amatha kuwonjezera kuya ndi kukula pazomvera zanu, koma amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino munthawi zosiyanasiyana. Nawa maupangiri ogwiritsira ntchito chilichonse:
- Gwiritsani ntchito echo kuti muwonjezere kutsindika ku mawu enaake kapena ziganizo mu nyimbo ya mawu.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mawu obwerezabwereza kuti mupange kuzindikira kwa danga ndi kuya mosakanikirana, makamaka pa zida monga ng'oma ndi magitala.
- Yesani ndi kuchedwa kosiyanasiyana kuti mupange mawonekedwe apadera a echo.
- Sinthani nthawi yovunda ndi kusakaniza konyowa / kowuma kwa mawu anu obwereza kuti mumveke bwino.
- Gwiritsani ntchito noisetools.september kuchotsa phokoso losafunikira pazojambula zanu musanawonjezere zotsatira monga echo ndi reverb.
Kuchedwa vs Reverb: Kumvetsetsa Kusiyanasiyana
Kuchedwa ndi mawu omwe amatulutsa mawu obwerezabwereza pakapita nthawi. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa echo effect. Nthawi yochedwa ikhoza kusinthidwa, ndipo chiwerengero cha ma echoes chikhoza kukhazikitsidwa. Khalidwe la kuchedwa kumatanthauzidwa ndi ndemanga ndi kupeza mfundo. Kuchuluka kwa ndemanga, m'pamenenso ma echoes amapangidwa. Kutsika mtengo wopindula, kutsika kwa mawu omveka.
Kuchedwa vs Reverb: Pali Kusiyana Kotani?
Ngakhale kuti kuchedwa ndi verebu kumabweretsa zotsatira zofanana, pali kusiyana kwakukulu komwe kuli koyenera kuganizira poyesa kusankha zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito:
- Kuchedwa kumatulutsa mawu obwerezabwereza pakapita nthawi inayake, pamene mawu obwerezabwereza amatulutsa machedwe obwerezabwereza ndi maonedwe omwe amapereka chithunzi cha malo enieni.
- Kuchedwa ndi zotsatira zachangu, pamene mneni ndi zotsatira pang'onopang'ono.
- Kuchedwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawu omveka, pomwe mawu obwerezabwereza amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga malo kapena chilengedwe.
- Kuchedwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito powonjezera kuya ndi makulidwe a njanji, pomwe mawu obwerezabwereza amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndikumvetsetsa bwino kamvekedwe ka nyimboyo.
- Kuchedwa kumatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito pedal kapena plugin, pomwe reverb itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yowonjezera kapena kujambula pamalo enaake.
- Powonjezera chilichonse, ndikofunikira kukumbukira chinyengo chomwe mukufuna kupanga. Kuchedwa kutha kuwonjezera kumvekera kwina, pomwe mawu obwerezabwereza atha kupereka zinthu zabwino kwambiri zotsanzira zochitika zapamtima.
Chifukwa Chake Kumvetsetsa Kusiyanasiyana Kumathandiza Kwa Opanga
Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa kuchedwa ndi mawu obwerezabwereza ndikothandiza kwa opanga chifukwa kumawalola kusankha bwino mawu omwe akuyesera kupanga. Zifukwa zina zowonjezera zomwe kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku kuli kothandiza ndi monga:
- Zimathandiza opanga kulekanitsa zotsatira ziwiri pamene akuyesera kukwaniritsa phokoso linalake.
- Zimapereka kumvetsetsa bwino momwe zotsatira zonse zimagwirira ntchito komanso zotsatira zomwe zingayembekezere.
- Zimalola opanga kupanganso mawu ovuta m'njira yabwino kwambiri.
- Imathandiza opanga kuti apereke mtundu wina wake ku njanji, kutengera momwe asankha.
- Zimalola kusinthasintha mu uinjiniya ndi luso, chifukwa zonse ziwirizi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera kachulukidwe ndi utoto panjira.
Pomaliza, kuchedwa ndi verebu zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga mawu enaake. Ngakhale kuti zingawoneke ngati zofanana, kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa zotsatira ziwirizi kungathandize opanga kuti asankhe zotsatira zoyenera za phokoso lenileni lomwe akuyesera kupanga. Kuwonjeza zotsatira zilizonse kungathandize kwambiri njanji, koma ndikofunikira kuganizira zachinyengo zomwe mukufuna kupanga ndikusankha zomwe zikugwirizana ndi cholingacho.
Kutsiliza
Ndiye muli nazo, zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza zotsatira za reverb. Reverb imawonjezera mlengalenga ndi kuya pakusakaniza kwanu ndipo imatha kupangitsa kuti mawu anu azimveka mwachilengedwe.
Ndi chida chachikulu chopangira kusakaniza kwanu kumveka kopukutidwa komanso mwaukadaulo. Choncho musaope kugwiritsa ntchito!
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
