Kukoka ndi chida cha zingwe njira kuchitidwa ndi kudulira a chingwe mwa “kukoka” chingwe ndi chala chimodzi chozolowera chisoni cholembacho kuti cholembera chocheperako (kapena chingwe chotseguka) chimveke ngati chotsatira.
Kukoka ndi njira ya gitala yomwe imakulolani kuyimba notsi kapena chord kenako kukokera chala chanu pa fretboard, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale phokoso lalifupi, lakuthwa. Zili zofanana ndi kumenyetsa nyundo, koma njira yogwiritsira ntchito nyundo imafuna kuti wosewerayo akhumudwitse cholemba nthawi imodzi, pamene kukoka kumalola wosewera mpira kuimba cholemba kenako kuchotsa chala chake pa fretboard.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zokoka kusewera nyimbo, komanso kusewera manotsi amodzi. Ndi njira yabwino yowonjezerera kusiyanasiyana komanso chidwi pakusewera kwanu.
Art of Pull-Offs, Hammer-Ons, ndi Slides
Ndiziyani?
Zokoka, nyundo, ndi masilayidi ndi njira zomwe oimba magitala amagwiritsa ntchito kuti apange phokoso lapadera ndi zotsatira zake. Kukoka ndi pamene chingwe cha gitala chayamba kugwedezeka ndipo chala chogwedezeka chikuchotsedwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti cholembacho chisinthe kukhala kutalika kogwedezeka. Hammer-on ndi pamene chala chophwanyika chimakanikizidwa pa chingwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawuwo asinthe kukhala mawu apamwamba. Ma slide ndi pamene chala chophwanyika chikusunthidwa pa chingwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawuwo asinthe kukhala okwera kapena otsika.
Kodi Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito Motani?
Zokoka, nyundo, ndi masiladi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mamvekedwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zolemba zachisomo, zomwe zimakhala zofewa komanso zocheperako kuposa zolemba zanthawi zonse. Atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga kugunda kwachangu, kong'ambika akaphatikizidwa ndi nyundo zingapo ndikumenya kapena kutola. Pa magitala amagetsi, njirazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zolemba zokhazikika zikaphatikizidwa ndi ma amplifiers opitilira muyeso ndi zotsatira za gitala monga kupotoza ndi kupondaponda.
Pizzicato ya Kumanzere
Pizzicato ya kumanzere ndi njira yosinthira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nyimbo zachikale. Ndi pamene wosewera zingwe amadula chingwecho atangoweramira, kuwalola kuti adutse zolemba za pizzicato m'ndime zofulumira za manotsi owerama. Njira imeneyi ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito popanga mawu amphamvu komanso okhazikika.
Momwe Mungatulutsire, Hammer-On, ndi Slide Monga Pro
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa luso la zokoka, hammer-ons, ndi masilaidi, nawa maupangiri okuthandizani kuti muyambe:
- Yesetsani! Mukamayesetsa kwambiri, mumapeza bwino.
- Yesani ndi njira zosiyanasiyana ndikuwona zomwe zimakuchitirani zabwino.
- Gwiritsani ntchito chala chanu chopumira kuti muzule chingwecho kuti chimveke mokweza komanso mokhazikika.
- Gwiritsani ntchito dzanja lanu lakumanzere kuti mutembenuze chingwecho musanasewere chingwe chotsegula kwambiri kuti chingwecho "chiyankhule".
- Gwiritsani ntchito ma amplifiers oyendetsedwa mopitilira muyeso ndi zotsatira za gitala monga kupotoza ndi ma compression pedals kuti mupange zolemba zokhazikika.
Guitar Koka Offs kwa Oyamba
Kodi Pull Offs ndi chiyani?
Kutulutsa kuli ngati zamatsenga zagitala lanu. Amakulolani kuti mupange phokoso popanda kufunikira kosankha. M'malo mwake, mumagwiritsa ntchito dzanja lanu lopweteka kuti muzule chingwecho pamene mukuchichotsa pa fretboard. Izi zimapanga phokoso losalala, logudubuza lomwe lingathe kuwonjezera maonekedwe anu okha ndikupangitsa kuthamanga kotsika ndi mawu kukhala odabwitsa.
Kuyambapo
Mwakonzeka kuyamba ndi ma pull off? Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa:
- Yambani ndikukhala omasuka ndi njira yoyambira. Mudzafuna kutsimikiza kuti mutha kuchotsa chingwecho ndikuchizula ndi dzanja lanu lovutitsa.
- Mukakhala ndi zoyambira pansi, mutha kupitiliza kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Izi zikuthandizani kuti zala zanu zonse zilowe muzokoka.
- Pomaliza, mukhoza kuyamba kuyesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya rhythms ndi mapangidwe. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mupange mawu apadera komanso osangalatsa.
Malangizo Othandiza
- Tengani pang'onopang'ono. Kutulutsa kumatha kukhala kovutirapo, choncho musafulumire.
- Mvetserani momwe phokoso limasinthira pamene mukuchotsa chingwecho. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mumve bwino za njirayo.
- Sangalalani! Mapull off ndi njira yabwino yowonjezerera mawonekedwe ndi luso pakusewera kwanu.
Momwe Mungaphunzitsire Njira Yokokera Pagitala
Kuzitengera ku Next Level
Mukapeza zoyambira pansi, ndi nthawi yoti mudzitsutse nokha pang'ono ndikuyesa kuphatikiza nyundo ndi zokoka. Njira yabwino yochitira izi ndikuyesa kusewera masikelo - kukwera ndi nyundo ndikutsika ndi zokoka. Onani kanema wa audio wa A blues womwe ukuchitidwa motere (MP3) ndikudziyesa nokha!
Malangizo ndi zidule
Nawa maupangiri ndi zidule zomwe zingakuthandizeni kudziwa luso la kukokera:
- Kokani pa cholemba kenako chokani ku zolemba zoyambirira. Pitirizani kuchita izi mpaka momwe mungathere popanda kutenganso chingwe. Izi zimatchedwa "trill".
- Sewerani mtundu wotsikirapo wa sikelo iliyonse yomwe mukuidziwa pogwiritsa ntchito zokoka. Yambani ndikusewera mtundu wokwera wa sikelo nthawi zonse. Mukafika pamwamba pa sikelo, sankhaninso cholembacho ndikuchikokera pacholemba chapitachi pa chingwecho.
- Onetsetsani kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito nsonga zala zanu pa frets m'malo mwa mapepala a zala zanu.
- Yesani nyundo ndi zokoka nthawi zonse mukamasewera gitala. Nyimbo zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi manotsi amodzi zimagwiritsa ntchito njirazi.
- Sangalalani nazo! Musakhumudwe - pitirizani kuyeserera ndipo mudzafika.
Malangizo 5 Oti Mutengere Monga Pro
Kusokoneza Chidziwitso
Mukatsala pang'ono kuchoka, onetsetsani kuti mwakwiyitsa cholemba chomwe mukuchotsamo monga mwachizolowezi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mugwiritse ntchito chala chanu choyikidwa kumbuyo kwa nkhawa. Zili ngati kugwirana chanza, muyenera kuchita kaye!
Kusangalatsa Chidziwitso chomwe Mukukokerako
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwonetsetsa kuti cholembera chomwe mukuchikokera chikuvutitsidwa musanachite ntchitoyo. Pokhapokha ngati mukukonzekera kuchoka ku cholembera chotsegula, pamenepa palibe kudandaula kofunikira.
Osakokera Chingwe Chonse Pansi
Chilichonse chomwe mungachite, musakokere chingwe chonse pansi pamene mukukoka. Izi zipangitsa kuti zolemba zonse zizimveka zakuthwa komanso zosamveka. Choncho, khalani opepuka komanso odekha.
Njira yopita pansi
Kumbukirani, kukokera kumachitidwa pansi. Umo ndi momwe mumadulira chingwe. Kumatchedwa kukokera pazifukwa, osati kunyamulira!
Kuletsa Zingwe
Tsegulani zingwe zambiri momwe mungathere. Ganizirani za chingwe chomwe mukusewera nacho ngati bwenzi lanu ndi enawo ngati adani oyambitsa phokoso. Makamaka pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito phindu lalikulu. Chifukwa chake, kuwachotsa ndikofunikira.
Chithunzi cha TAB
Zolemba za TAB zokoka ndizosavuta. Ndi mzere wokhota pamwamba pa zolemba ziwiri zomwe zikukhudzidwa. Mzere umachokera kumanzere kupita kumanja, kuyambira pamwamba pa cholembacho ndikuthera pamwamba pa cholemba chomwe chikukokedwa. Easy peasy!
5 Zosavuta Pang'ono Pentatonic Pull-Off Licks
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa bwino njira yofunikirayi, yang'anani izi zisanu zosavuta zokopa za pentatonic. Yambani pang'onopang'ono ndikumanga mphamvu ndi ukadaulo mu pinky yanu. Musanadziwe, mukhala mukungotuluka ngati pro!
Kuyamba ndi Minor Pentatonic Scale
Malo abwino oti muyambe ndi ma pull offs ndi mawonekedwe a bokosi laling'ono la pentatonic. Mutha kuyika izi pazovuta zilizonse, koma mu chitsanzo ichi, tigwiritsa ntchito 5th fret pa chingwe chotsika cha E, chomwe chimapangitsa kukhala A kakang'ono ka pentatonic.
- Sewerani chala chanu / chala choyamba pa 1th fret ya chingwe chotsika cha E.
- Chala chanu chakulondolera chikadali ndi nkhawa, tsitsani chala chanu chachinayi pamalo omwe mwasankha pa chingwe chomwechi.
- Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chala cholozera chija chokonzekera "kugwira" kukoka komwe mungapange ndi chala chanu chachinayi.
- Mukakhala pamalo, sankhani chingwecho monga mwachizolowezi ndipo, patapita mphindi imodzi, kokerani chala chanu chachinayi kuti muzule chingwecho.
Kupeza Balance Bwino
Mukamakoka, pamakhala kulinganiza bwino koyenera. Muyenera kukokera kutali kotero kuti chingwecho chidulidwe ndi kumveka, koma osati kwambiri kuti mukhote chingwecho kuti chichoke. Izi zibwera ndi nthawi ndikuchita! Chifukwa chake musamangochotsa chingwecho, chifukwa kumveka kwa cholemba pansipa kudzakhala kofooka kwambiri. M'malo mwake, chokani! Ndicho chifukwa chake amatchedwa chomwe chiri!
Kusuntha Mmwamba ndi Pansi pa Sikelo
Mukakhala ndi chizoloŵezi chokokera, ndi nthawi yoti musunthe mmwamba ndi pansi pa chitsanzo cha sikelo. Yesani ndikubwera ndi ma pentatonic anuanu ang'onoang'ono kukokera. Mwachitsanzo, yesani kuchoka pa E mkulu kupita ku chingwe chotsika cha E, kapena mosemphanitsa.
Mukasewerera phindu / kusokonekera, kumveka kwa cholemba chokoka kumakhala kwamphamvu kwambiri ndipo zomwe mukuchita zitha kukhala zobisika. Komabe, ndi bwino kuphunzira njira kusewera woyera poyamba kuti musadule ngodya iliyonse.
Malangizo Othandizira Kukoka
- Yambani pang'onopang'ono ndi njira iliyonse ndipo pang'onopang'ono onjezerani liwiro ndikuchita.
- Onetsetsani kuti nthawi yanu ndi yabwino komanso yosasinthasintha, ngakhale mumasewera liwiro lotani.
- Lolani kukoka kuyenderera kapena "kugudubuza" wina ndi mzake.
- Poyamba, mudzakhala ndi phokoso losafunikira la zingwe zina, koma pamene kukoka kwanu kumakhala kolondola, mudzachepetsa phokosoli.
- Cholemba chilichonse chiyenera kumveka bwino komanso momveka bwino!
kusiyana
Kukoka Vs Kutola
Pankhani yosewera gitala yamagetsi, pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti kusewera kwanu kumveke bwino: kutola ndi nyundo ndi kukoka. Kutola ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito chotolera kumenya zingwe za gitala, pamene nyundo ndi kukoka kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zala zanu kukanikiza pansi pa zingwezo.
Kusankha ndi njira yachikhalidwe yolimbira gitala, ndipo ndiyabwino kwambiri pakusewera ma solo othamanga komanso ovuta. Zimakupatsaninso mwayi wopanga ma toni osiyanasiyana, kuyambira owala komanso owoneka bwino mpaka otentha komanso ofewa. Komano, nyundo ndi zokoka, ndi zabwino kupanga mizere yosalala, yoyenda komanso kusewera ndime zambiri. Zimakupatsaninso mwayi wopanga mawu owoneka bwino, osamveka bwino. Chifukwa chake, kutengera mtundu wa nyimbo zomwe mukuyimba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina kuposa inzake.
Kukoka Vs Hammer-Ons
Hammer-ons ndi pull-offs ndi njira ziwiri zofunika kwa oimba gitala. Hammer-ons ndi pamene mumathyola cholemba kenako ndikugwedeza chala chanu chapakati pansi mwamphamvu pa chingwe chomwechi mokweza kapena ziwiri. Izi zimapanga zolemba ziwiri ndi kubudula kumodzi. Kukoka ndikosiyana: mumadula cholemba, kenako chotsani chala chanu pa chingwecho kuti mumveketse mawu okhumudwitsa kapena awiri pansi. Njira zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masinthidwe osalala pakati pa zolemba ndikuwonjezera phokoso lapadera pakusewera kwanu. Hammer-on ndi pull-offs ndizofala kwambiri mu nyimbo za gitala moti zimangokhala mbali ya momwe zimayimbidwa. Chifukwa chake ngati mukufuna kumveka ngati pro, dziwani njira ziwirizi!
FAQ
Kodi Mumachoka Motani Popanda Kumenya Zingwe Zina?
Pamene mukupanga kukoka zingwe 2-5, fungulo ndikulozera chala chanu pa 3rd fret kuti isungunuke zingwe zapamwamba. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kupatsa chiwopsezo chomwe chimafunikira popanda kuda nkhawa kuti mwangozi kugunda chingwe china. Ngakhale mutatero, sizidzamveka chifukwa zikhala chete. Chifukwa chake musadandaule, mudzatha kuchoka ngati pro posachedwa!
Ndani Anayambitsa Kukoka Kwa Gitala?
Njira yopangira gitala idapangidwa ndi Pete Seeger wodziwika bwino. Iye sanangotulukira njira imeneyi, komanso anaifalitsa m’buku lake lakuti How to Play the 5-String Banjo. Seeger anali katswiri wa gitala ndipo kutulukira kwake kwa kukoka kwakhala kukugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oimba kuyambira nthawi imeneyo.
Kukoka ndi njira yomwe oimba gitala amagwiritsa ntchito kuti apange kusintha pang'ono pakati pa manotsi awiri. Zimatheka pozula kapena “kukoka” chala chomwe chikugwira mbali yolira ya chingwe pachojambula chala. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito posewera zokongoletsera ndi zokongoletsera monga zolemba zachisomo, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa ndi nyundo ndi zithunzi. Chifukwa chake, nthawi ina mukamva gitala lokha lomwe limamveka bwino komanso losavuta, mutha kuthokoza Pete Seeger poyambitsa kukoka!
Ubale Wofunika
Guitar Tab
Gitala tabu ndi mtundu wa nyimbo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsa chala cha chida, osati nyimbo. Mawu amtunduwu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida za zingwe zophwanyika monga gitala, lute, kapena vihuela, komanso ma aerophone a bango aulere ngati harmonica.
Kukoka ndi njira yodulira gitala yomwe imaphatikizapo kudulira chingwe pambuyo pa kusokoneza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chingwecho chimveke chochepa kuposa chomwe chinakhumudwa. Njirayi nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kusintha kosalala pakati pa zolemba ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga zotsatira zosiyanasiyana. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwonjezera kutsindika pa cholemba kapena kupanga mawu apadera. Kuti atchule, woyimba gitala amayenera kudandaula kaye kapepala kenako ndikudula chingwe ndi dzanja lake lina. Chingwecho chimachotsedwa pa fretboard, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chingwecho chimveke chochepa kusiyana ndi chomwe chinasokonezeka. Njirayi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga phokoso lamitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku slide yofatsa mpaka phokoso laukali. Kutulutsa ndi njira yabwino yowonjezerera kukoma kowonjezera pakusewera kwanu ndipo kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga mawu osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana.
Kutsiliza
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa luso la kukoka, kuyeserera kumakhala kwangwiro! Osawopa kudzitsutsa ndikuyesa kusewera masikelo, kuphatikiza nyundo ndi zokoka. Ndipo kumbukirani, ngati mukukumana ndi vuto, ingodzikoka nokha palimodzi ndipo mutha kuthana nazo! Chifukwa chake, musawopsezedwe ndi njira yokokera - ndi njira yabwino yowonjezerera luso pakuyimba gitala ndikupangitsa kuti nyimbo zanu ziwonekere.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
