Mosiyana ndi maikolofoni ena omwe adapangidwa kuti azitulutsa mawu amodzi, maikolofoni a kwaya amayenera kunyamula woyimba aliyense kuti apange mawu omveka bwino. Choncho kusankha imodzi kungakhale kovuta kwambiri.
Zojambulira zazing'ono mpaka zapakati kwaya, magulu ofanana awa a Ma Rophone M5-MP Condenser Ma Microphones ndiye mtengo wabwino kwambiri wandalama wokhala ndi kuphimba kwakukulu kuchokera kutsogolo. Awiri ofananirawa amawonetsetsa kuti onse amatenga voliyumu yofanana mbali zonse za kwaya.
Monga katswiri wamawu, ntchito yanga yovuta ndikupereka mawu omveka bwino kuchokera ku mawu onse, kupereka phokoso lachilengedwe, ndikukhala ndi phindu lalikulu musanayankhe. Chifukwa chake bukuli likuthandizani kuti muchite izi.
Nkhaniyi ifotokoza zambiri za Rode komanso maikolofoni ena akwaya omwe ali oyenera pazosowa zanu. Ndikambilananso za ma boom stands abwino kwambiri omwe mungapangire kwaya yanu yotsatira.
| Makina abwino kwambiri kwaya | Images |
| Makanema abwino kwambiri a kwaya onse: Ma microphone a M5-MP Cardioid Condenser | 
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| Ma maikolofoni abwino kwambiri oyimbira bajeti: Behringer C-2 Studio | 
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| Maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri yapakati pakwaya: Shure CVO-B/C Pamwamba Condenser Maikolofoni
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| Maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri ya kwaya & mtundu wabwino kwambiri: Shure MX202B/C Condenser Maikolofoni Cardioid | 
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| Maikolofoni abwino kwambiri opanda zingwe & abwino kwambiri okhala ndi mawonekedwe osinthika: Ndodo ya Pensulo Yatsopano Yapaketi 2 | 
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| Makina abwino kwambiri oyimbira panja: Samisoni Ndi Mwiza | 
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| Maikolofoni abwino kwambiri a kwaya okhala ndi mkono wautali: Ophunzira a LyxPro SMT-1 | 
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| Best choir mic boom stand-pack awiri: LyxPro podium | 
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Kugula zitsogozo
Chisankho chapamwamba cha maikolofoni a kwaya nthawi zambiri chimakhala choyimira cholumikizira chokhala ndi cardioid kapena super-cardioid polar pattern.
Ndi chifukwa chakuti maikolofoni iyi imakana mayankho ambiri komanso mawu omveka kuchokera kwa oyimba angapo bwino kwambiri, motero amakupatsirani chidziwitso chabwino.
Mukawafunsa akatswiri, angakuuzeni kuti ma maikolofoni a cardioid condenser ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri chamakwaya. Izi zimagwirizana ndi zowonjezera zambiri ndipo zili ndi matani azinthu zabwino.
Ponseponse, muyenera kuyang'ana chingwe chachitali ngati mwasankha mic yokhala ndi waya ndipo iyenera kutulutsa zotulutsa zabwino popanda kusokonezedwa. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuti maikolofoni yanu ijambule bwino mawuwo.
Nazi zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamagula mic mic.
malo
Pali mitundu itatu ikuluikulu yama maikolofoni akwaya ndipo mtundu uliwonse umayikidwa pamalo enaake kuti muwonetsetse kuti mawu amamveka bwino.
Choyamba ndi maikolofoni apamwamba yomwe imayikidwa pamwamba pa kwaya. Iyi ndiye njira yapamwamba chifukwa kuyimitsidwa kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti maikolofoni atenge mawu onse kuchokera pamwamba.
Chotsatira, pali maikolofoni apamwamba pa choyimilira. Ndi njira yabwino koma ikhoza kukhala yocheperako.
Chachitatu, mutha kupeza ma mics omwe amapita pamtunda wapansi. Maiko akhoza kuyikidwa pafupi ndi mapazi a kwaya.
Dziwani zambiri za kuyika kwa maikolofoni kwakwaya ndi maupangiri ena ojambulira bwino kwambiri tchalitchi pano
Chitsanzo chojambula
Mafonifoni khalani ndi mawonekedwe apadera omwe amakuthandizani kujambula mawu.
Ma mics ambiri a kwaya amakhala ndi mawonekedwe amtima omwenso ndi abwino kuchepetsa kupotoza ndi phokoso lakumbuyo.
Wired vs opanda zingwe
Mitundu iwiri ya maikolofoni amtundu wakwaya ili ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zake.
Zikafika pakukweza, ma mics opanda zingwe alibe zoletsa. Koma, mtunda womwe uyenera kulumikizana ndi wolandila ndi chinthu choyenera kuganizira.
Maikolofoni a mawaya ali ndi mawu omveka bwino kuposa maikolofoni opanda zingwe a analogi. Komabe, pankhani yakutola ndi kukulitsa mawu, amafanana ndi ma mics opanda zingwe.
Choyipa cha maikolofoni a waya ndikuti "amasokoneza" siteji. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati sitejiyo ndi yayikulu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zazitali.
VHF ndi UHF
Ma frequency a maikolofoni amafotokozedwa ngati ma frequency apamwamba kwambiri (UHF) kapena ma frequency apamwamba kwambiri (VHF). Izi zikutanthauza kutumiza ma siginolo a mawu kuchokera pa cholankhulira chanu kupita ku cholandila chake.
Maikolofoni ya VHF imatumiza pakati pa 70 MHz mpaka 216 MHz. Poyerekeza, maikolofoni ya UHF imatumiza pafupifupi ka 5, kotero 450 MHz mpaka 915 MHz.
Zachidziwikire, mic ya UHF ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa VHF chifukwa imapereka mawu abwinoko.
Kwaya yapakati pa tchalitchi kapena kusukulu safuna maikolofoni ya UHF pokhapokha ndi tsiku lapadera lojambulira. VHF mic ndiyabwino chifukwa ma frequency amasokonezedwa ndi kusokonezedwa kwambiri.
Chochitika chapadera chomwe mungafune UHF ndi ngati pali ma transmitter mkati kapena pafupi ndi malo kapena tchalitchi chomwe chimakusokonezani pafupipafupi.
Zikatero, UHF imatha kuthana ndi transmitter bwino kwambiri kuposa VHF mic.
Ubwino ndi Bajeti
Mofanana ndi kugula chinthu chilichonse, ubwino ndi bajeti zimayendera limodzi. Ndibwino kusunga ndalama, koma osati ngati mutatha ndi mankhwala omwe sakhalitsa.
Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, pezani china chake pamitengo yanu chomwe chalandira ndemanga zabwino ndipo chimapangidwa ndi mtundu womwe mungakhulupirire.
Werenganinso: Mphamvu Maikolofoni ya Condenser | Kusiyanasiyana Kofotokozedwa + Nthawi Yomwe Mungagwiritse Ntchito Ili
Nyimbo zabwino kwambiri zakwaya zawunikidwa
Tsopano popeza tadziwa zomwe tingayang'ane mu mic ya kwaya, tiyeni tikambirane zinthu zina zowopsa zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito.
Maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri yakwaya: Rode M5-MP Cardioid Condenser Microphone
- Udindo: RM5 maimidwe okwera kutsogolo & pamwamba
- Chitsanzo chonyamula: mtima condenser
- yikidwa mawaya
Ngati mukuyang'ana ma maikolofoni abwino omwe sangawononge banki, maikolofoni a Rode ndi ena mwamtengo wapatali wandalama chifukwa amapereka ma audio apamwamba kwambiri.
Kumveka kwa mawu ndikwabwino kwambiri ndipo kumagwira ntchito bwino pamayimba a kwaya pasiteji komanso kujambula mu studio.
Makina ophatikizika amtundu wa cardioid condenser awa ndiabwino kuchepetsa phokoso ndi zosokoneza.
Iwo amapereka zonse kuyankha pafupipafupi. Monga awiri ofananira, ali ndi chidwi cha 1dB chokhala ndi chithunzi chotsika chomwe chili choyenera kuyimba pagulu.
WS5 windshield ndi chida chachitetezo chomwe chimateteza ku phokoso la mphepo.
Ma mics amafunikira 24V kapena 48V wa mphamvu ya phantom ndipo amatulutsa mawu omveka bwino.
Chovala chowoneka bwino cha matt chakuda sichimangowoneka chokwera mtengo koma chimabisala bwino pa siteji kuti zisasokoneze omvera.
Zovala za Rode za ceramic ndizabwino kwambiri ndipo sizikandaka mosavuta kotero ziziwoneka bwino pakadutsa zaka zambiri.
Poyerekeza ndi maikolofoni ena, RODE ndi yabwino chifukwa ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa mosavuta. Zokwera za RM5 zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutsogolo kwa kwaya, zida, kapena woyimba pa siteji kapena mu studio. Koma mutha kukulitsanso phirilo ndikuliyika pamwamba kuti mutha kujambula mawu abwino kwambiri pamwamba pa kwaya.
Kwenikweni, ndi phukusi lathunthu la makwaya, makamaka ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito ma mics pa siteji pamasewera amoyo.
Chimodzi mwazabwino zokhazokha ndi mic iyi ndikuti siyabwino kujambula situdiyo ngati ena chifukwa imatha kujambula zokhazikika. Phokoso losasunthikali likhoza kukhala lokhumudwitsa komanso losokoneza ndikuwononga kukongola kwa nyimbo.
Komanso, ngati muli ndi oimba omwe akuimba zida zoimbira ndi kwaya, mungafune kuwona ngati vayolini sizimamveka nyimbo zikamayimba. Kwa nyimbo zoyimba, palibe zovuta ndi kulira kulikonse.
Ma mics a Rode ndiabwino pakuyimba mokhazikika ndipo mawu omwe amapereka siwolowerera komanso ofunda pang'ono. Mwamwayi, palibe zomveka zomveka ngati zomwe nthawi zina mumapeza zotsika mtengo behrer mics.
Onani mitengo yaposachedwa pano
Ma maikolofoni oyimbira oyimbira bajeti abwino kwambiri: Behringer C-2 Studio
- Udindo: maimidwe okwera
- Chitsanzo chonyamula: mtima condenser
- yikidwa mawaya
Ngati mukuyang'ana njira yotsika mtengo ya ma Rode mics, Behringer C-2 ndi njira yabwino. Awa ndi maikolofoni abwino kwa makwaya a ana, ang'onoang'ono mpaka apakatikati, makwaya, masukulu ndi makwaya akutchalitchi.
Ngakhale imagulitsidwa ngati maikolofoni, ndi maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri yamakwaya.
Ndi mawonekedwe a cardioid pick-up, ma mics awa ndi abwino kuthetsa phokoso ndi mayankho panthawi yamasewera.
Ma maikolofoni ofananira awa ndiabwino kujambula ndikuwonetsa zisudzo. Amatha kugwira ntchito ngati makina akuluakulu kapena makina othandizira.
Kuchuluka kwawo kochepa zakulera imapereka kuyankha kwafupipafupi komwe kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kutulutsa mawu.
Ndimakonda kuti mutha kusintha kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono ndikuchepetsa kulowetsedwa.
Amakhala ndi zomangira zolimba ndipo amabwera ndi chikwama chomwe chimapangitsa kuti zitheke kunyamula. Amafuna mphamvu zamatsenga.
Pali FET yabwino kwambiri yotsika phokoso (transformerless).
Thupi limakhala lopangidwa mwaluso, lili ndi utoto wonyezimira wasiliva, ndipo limawoneka lopangidwa bwino kwambiri komanso lolimba.
Cholumikizira pini cha XLR ndi chokutidwa ndi golide chomwe sichimayambitsa vuto lililonse lazizindikiro.
Ngakhale ma mics awa ndiwotsika mtengo, amabwera ndi chilichonse chomwe mungafune.
Mumapeza stereo bar kuti mutha kuyika maikolofoni kuti igwirizane bwino ndi stereo. Kenako, mutha kupeza ma adapter ndi mafunde kuchepetsa phokoso. Zonsezi zimayikidwa mu kabokosi kakang'ono ka mayendedwe kotero kuti mwakonzeka kuyenda.
Anthu omwe ali ndi maikolofoniwa akunena kuti ndizovuta kwambiri kotero mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito ndikumveka bwino ndi mitundu yonse yamakwaya, ngakhale jazi ndi acapella. Poyerekeza ndi ma mics okwera mtengo ngati Shure, izi zimapereka mawu omveka bwino, aukhondo. Amanyamula ngakhale ting'onoting'ono tating'ono pamawu koma palibe mawu ankhanza kapena owopsa.
Zojambulitsa zaluso zama studio, palibe zabwino kwambiri koma kumveka kwa situdiyo kuli pansipa kwa Shure mics. Koma, ngati mukungofuna ma mics odalirika omwe mungagwiritse ntchito mwanjira iliyonse, Behringer C-2 ndiyabwino kwambiri.
Onani mitengo ndi kupezeka kwapano apa
Rode vs Behringer cardioid condenser mics
Poyamba, ma mic awiri awiriwa amawoneka ofanana kwambiri.
Ma mics a Rode ali ndi diaphragm yaying'ono 0.5 ″ poyerekeza ndi 0.6 ”ya Behringer koma ali ndi ma frequency osiyanasiyana.
Ngakhale pali zofanana zambiri pakati pa maikolofoni awiriwa, pali kusiyana komveka bwino kwamawu. Mutha kudziwa kuti ma mics a Behringer ndi otsika mtengo chifukwa mawuwo sali ofanana ndi Rode.
Ndi mapeto otsika oyenera, ma Rode mics amamveka ngati akatswiri ndipo amapikisana ndi zokonda za Shure zapamwamba.
Komanso, pali zocheperako poyerekeza ndi Behringer.
Komabe, ma mics a Rode ali ndi phokoso lambiri la 19 dB.
Koma, Behringer si woipa - ndi ma mics a bajeti. M'malo mwake, makwaya a jazi ndi acapella amakonda momwe ma mics awa amapangiranso mawuwo. Amapereka mawu omveka bwino ndipo amakhudzidwa mokwanira kuti atenge ma nuances.
Ma mics awa ali ndi zolumikizira za XLR zopakidwa golide ndipo izi zimasunga kukhulupirika kwawo bwino. The Rode ikusowa zolumikizira zokongoletsedwa ndi golide kuti muzitha kumva phokoso.
Pankhani yosankha pakati pa ziwirizi, zimatengera luso lakwaya.
Ngati mukuyang'ana nyimbo zabwino kwambiri za Rode ndi imodzi mwazinthu zapamwamba, koma ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa ma mics ena omwe ali mgulu la "bajeti". Ma mics a Behringer nawonso ndiabwino kwambiri ndipo kupanga kwaya yayikulu sikungawononge banki.
Maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri ya kwaya yapakati: Shure CVO-B/C Maikolofoni ya Condenser Pamwamba
- Udindo: pamwamba
- Chitsanzo chonyamula: mtima condenser
- Waya (25m)
Makwaya akuluakulu amakumana ndi zovuta zambiri zikafika pakutulutsa mawu. Vuto ndiloti ndi kwaya zazikulu, kumveka bwino ndikofunikira. Chifukwa chake, mufunika mic ngati mtundu wa Shure CVO wapamwamba.
Maikolofoni iyi imadziwikanso kuti maikolofoni ya centraverse condenser. Sizosangalatsa kwenikweni, koma zimagwira ntchito bwino m'malo akulu omwe nyimbo zamoyo zimaseweredwa.
Maikolofoni a Centraverse akadali odziwika kwambiri kwa makwaya, koma sizitanthauza kuti sali oyenera kugwira ntchitoyo.
Shure ndi amodzi mwa opanga maikolofoni otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amapereka mitundu yambiri, koma centraverse ndiyodabwitsa kwambiri pojambula mawu ochokera kumagulu onse akwaya.
Tangoganizirani izi: anthu ambiri akamaimba nthawi imodzi, oimba ena a kwaya amafuula kwambiri kuposa ena. Ndiye mumachita chiyani kuti oimba enawo asamizidwe?
Chabwino, mufunika maikolofoni yomwe imatha kunyamula ndikutulutsa mawu oyenera. Chifukwa chake, pakutulutsa mawu moyenera, maikolofoni yapakati imapulumutsa moyo chifukwa mutha kuyigwiritsa ntchito ngati chowonjezera, kapena kuyiyika paliponse. Ingosunthani ngati pakufunika.
Chifukwa maikolofoni iyi idapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kwakwaya, ili ndi kuyankha pafupipafupi komwe kumatha kujambula nyimbo zothamanga pamwamba pa oimba.
Commshield Technology imateteza bwino kusokonezedwa ndi RF kuchokera ku zida zonyamula opanda zingwe zomwe simukufuna kuti omvera amve.
Maikolofoni iyi ili ndi chingwe cha 25 ft chomwe chimakhala chachitali kwambiri pamakonzedwe ambiri.
Ogwiritsa ntchito ena amafotokoza kupotoza pang'ono ndikusweka akagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo akulu. Komanso, amatha kuwongolera mbali za mkwiyo kuti zikhale zolunjika kwa olankhula ndi ochita masewera chifukwa izi zingapangitse kuti azijambula bwino.
Kukwera kumakhala kovuta pang'ono koma kukachitika molondola, mawu amawu amakhala apamwamba kwambiri.
Koma ponseponse, anthu ambiri amalimbikitsa maikolofoni iyi kuti imve pompopompo komanso zisudzo zakwaya komwe kumakhala kovuta kuyimba nyimbo zanyimbo. Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito ngati cholowa chokha.
Onani mitengo yaposachedwa pano
Maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri ya kwaya & mtundu wabwino kwambiri: Shure MX202B/C Condenser Microphone Cardioid
- Udindo: pamwamba
- Chitsanzo chonyamula: mtima condenser
- yikidwa mawaya
Makwaya a tchalitchi, kaya akuimba patchalitchi chapamalo, tchalitchi chachikulu chachikulu, kapena holo zamakonsati ayenera kumveketsa mawu aukhondo ndi omveka bwino kotero kuti ziŵalo zonse za omvetserawo zisangalale ndi nyimbo zokongola.
Maiko okulirapo ndiabwino kwambiri kwa makwaya akutchalitchi komanso kwaya yapakati mpaka yayikulu m'malo osiyanasiyana chifukwa amamva mawu kuchokera pamwamba, motero mutha kumva oyimba amitundu yonse yakwaya, osati omwe ali m'mizere ingapo yakutsogolo. .
Shure ndiye mtundu wamtundu womwe mungatembenukireko mukafuna maikolofoni apamwamba kwambiri omwe angapereke mawu abwino. Mtundu uwu wa MX202 B/C ndi mtundu wokwezedwa wamitundu yawo yotsika mtengo.
Mukayika maikolofoni iyi, mudzazindikira mwachangu momwe mawuwo amamvekera bwino. Pali pafupifupi ziro kuwomba, kuwomba, komanso kusayenda bwino. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni yakale m'mbuyomu, mwina mumaphokoso kwambiri komanso phokoso ndiye kuti uku ndikukweza.
Ngakhale ndizokwera mtengo pang'ono zimabwera ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa - kujambula kwamitundu yambiri. Monga ma mics a Newer, makatiriji amatha kusintha kuti muzitha kuwasintha ndi makhazikitsidwe osiyanasiyana komanso mawonekedwe a polar ofunikira.
Kukhala ndi mitundu yambiri ya polar kuli ndi ubwino wake. Kutengera kujambula kwanu kapena zosowa zanu, mutha kusinthana pakati pa cardioid, supercardioid, kapena cartridge ya omnidirectional.
Chinanso chowoneka bwino ndichakuti mic imakhala ndi kuyankha pafupipafupi komanso kusiyanasiyana kosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuchepetsa phindu la preamplifier ndi pafupifupi ma decibel 12.
Werenganinso: Maikolofoni Pindulani ndi Vuto | Umu ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito
Izi zikutanthauza kuti kutulutsa mawu kumakhala koyera komanso kolondola kwambiri chifukwa cha kusefa kwa RF.
Cardioid condenser mic iyi imabwera ndi mini-condenser yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndi preamp yam'mizere kapena adapter yoyimira.
Zonse zidapangidwa kuti ma mic apereke zotulutsa bwino. Mosiyana ndi ma mics otsika mtengo, simufunikira chosinthira ichi chifukwa chake pali mwayi wochepa waphokoso losafunikira kuchokera ku zingwe zazitali (komanso zokwiyitsa).
Mutha kumvabe kusokoneza pang'ono kapena kukomoka kwamagetsi amagetsi, koma sizingatheke.
Ngati mumakonda ma mics omwe amakhala pafupifupi osawoneka komanso osawoneka pamakanema amakanema, mungasangalale ndi momwe mic Shure iliri yaying'ono komanso yocheperako.
Maiko amakhalanso amphamvu kwambiri komanso okhazikika - mutha kungowona ndikuwumva pakumanga.
Chidandaulo chimodzi cha maikolofoni a Shure ndi oti sichimamveka ngati mungogwiritsa ntchito 2. Kwaya yaing'ono imamveka mokweza koma njira yabwino yoyimba kwaya ndi kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni ambiri pamakwaya akulu.
Onani mitengo yaposachedwa pano
Shure Overhead Centraverse vs Shure Overhead MX202B/C
Ndanena kale za momwe ma Shure mics alili abwino, ndiye sizodabwitsa kuti ma mics awo apamwamba ndi ena abwino kwambiri kwa makwaya.
Mitundu iwiriyi ndi yosiyana chifukwa Centraverse ndiyotsika mtengo, pomwe MX202 ndi maikolofoni apamwamba kwambiri.
Maikolofoni yapakati ndiyabwino m'malo akulu ndi matchalitchi komwe kumakhala kovuta kujambula mawu a woyimba aliyense. Maikolofoni yapakati imatenga mawu ambiri kuposa maikolofoni yanthawi zonse.
MX202 mic imapereka mawu abwinoko, ndipo ichi ndichinthu choyenera kuganizira posankha. Ngati mumakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kumveka bwino komanso kamvekedwe ka mawu, mtundu wa Shure wokwera mtengo ndi wabwinoko.
Ndi maikolofoni yapakati, ngodya za mkwiyo ndizosavuta kuziyika ndipo malo awo ndi ochepa. Poyerekeza, mic MX202 ili ndi malo olondola kwambiri.
Koma kusiyana kwakukulu komanso kofunikira pakati pa ma mics awiriwa ndikuti ndi mtundu wa MX202, mutha kusintha mawonekedwe ojambulira chifukwa pali njira ya cardioid, supercardioid, ndi omni.
Ponseponse, Shure MX202 ndiyosinthasintha kwambiri ndipo imatulutsa mawu apamwamba kwambiri.
Makanema abwino kwambiri a kwaya opanda zingwe & abwino kwambiri okhala ndi mawonekedwe osinthika: Ndodo ya Newewer 2-Pack Pensulo
- malo: imani phiri
- Chithunzi chojambula: cardioid, omnidirectional, super-cardioid
- Wireless & mawaya njira
Ngakhale muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni yamtima pakuyimba kwakwaya, mungafunike mic omnidirectional (vs directional) kunyamula phokoso kuchokera mbali zonse, makamaka kumalo odzaza kapena kunja.
Ubwino wa Neewer mics ndikuti mumapeza makapisozi osinthika kuti muthe kusintha pakati pa ma cardioid ndi omni mics. Chifukwa chake, mutha kusankha zomwe zimagwira bwino ntchito yanu yojambulira.
Ma mics a Neewer ndi ena mwa abwino kwambiri m'magulu akwaya chifukwa amapereka makapisozi atatu osinthika.
Pakuyimba kwakwaya pompopompo, maikolofoni ya super-cardioid ndiyabwino kwambiri poyang'ana zojambulidwa motero imachepetsa mayankho ndi phokoso lakumbuyo kotero kuti omvera anu azitha kumva mawu apamwamba kwambiri kuchokera kwa oimba.
Ndi ma mics awa, mutha kujambula mawu osawoneka bwino panthawi yojambulira situdiyo komanso maphokoso amphamvu a oimba ndi kwaya.
Ngakhale ma mics atsopano ndi otsika mtengo, amatulutsa mawu abwino kwambiri. Amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi phokoso lotsika kwambiri. Palinso grille yamutu yolimba komanso chozungulira chamagetsi chosavuta.
Kuyankha pafupipafupi kwa 30 Hz mpaka 18 kHz sizodabwitsa, chifukwa chake ma mics awa siwosankha bwino kwambiri pamakwaya akatswiri, koma masukulu, matchalitchi, ndi makwaya osaphunzira, amapereka mawu abwino.
Ma mics amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma mounts ndipo mutha kuyiyika ndikuyika popanda vuto lililonse.
Mumapezanso chojambula cha 5/8 ″ chomwe chimakwanira pafupifupi ma maikolofoni onse omwe ali ndi ulusi wa 5/8 ″ ndipo izi zimakulolani kugwira maikolofoni m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Pali chotchinga chakutsogolo cha thovu chomwe chimachepetsa kusokoneza kulikonse kwa mpweya kuti zojambulira zanu zimveke bwino.
Zidazi zimaphatikizansopo chikwama chapaulendo chopangidwa kuchokera ku aluminiyamu ya thovu kuti chitha kusweka ndipo chimakhala kwa nthawi yayitali. Komanso, zotchingira thovu zimateteza maikolofoni yanu ndi zida zonse kuti zisawonongeke mukamayenda.
Nkhani imodzi yokhala ndi ma mics awa ndi yoti poyerekeza ndi SM57, mawuwo ndi akuda, komanso osawala kwambiri. Koma, ziyenera kuyembekezera chifukwa awa ndi ma mics otsika mtengo.
Chomwe chimawapangitsa kukhala abwino ndichakuti amakhala ndi phokoso lochepa ndipo samasokoneza nyimbo zanyimbo za oyimba anu.
Ponseponse, ogwiritsa ntchito amakonda ma mics awa chifukwa ndi okonda bajeti ndipo amapereka mawu odabwitsa, ofananira ndi zokonda za Rode ndi Behringer. Ndiabwino kwa oyamba kumene, kapena anthu omwe angofuna kupeza maikolofoni otsika mtengo akwaya yawo.
Onani mitengo ndi kupezeka apa
Makanema abwino kwambiri opangira makwaya ogwiritsa ntchito panja: Samson C02 Pencil Condenser Maikolofoni ndi Stands
- malo: imani phiri
- Chithunzi chojambula:mtima
- Waya (XLR cholumikizira)
Kuimba panja kumabwera ndi zovuta zake. Mphepo, phokoso lakumbuyo, zosokoneza ndizoopsa zomwe zingapangitse nyimboyo kumveketsa bwino kwambiri.
Koma, ndi maimidwe olimba a boom ndi maikolofoni a Samsoni a cardioid condenser, mwatsimikizika kuti mupereka mawu odabwitsa.
Kusunthika, kulimba, komanso kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni akwayawa okhala ndi zoyimira kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino kugwiritsa ntchito panja.
Amabwera ndi ma boom floor omwe amatenga mawu kuchokera kumtunda kuthetseratu kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito zingwe kapena kupachika makina kuti azikhala m'malo opumira.
Chifukwa chake, ma mics awa a Samson Pensulo ndiabwino pazosewerera m'mapaki, mawonetsero, ndi zikondwerero.
Makinawa amakhalanso abwino chifukwa amaimilira pazosiyanasiyana zamaluso ndikufunira. Amapereka mawu okwanira okwanira komanso okwera kwambiri.
Ndikukhazikitsidwa koyenera, adzakupatsaninso magawo abwino ndipo mudzatha kumva kwaya yanu yonse momveka bwino.
Ma mics a pensulo awa amatchedwa choncho chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo ndipo ali ndi diaphragm yaying'ono 12 mm.
Ma mics a Samson ndi otchuka chifukwa amatulutsa kuyankha kosalala pamafupipafupi osiyanasiyana.
Chomwe ndimakonda pa ma mics awa ndikuti ndi olemetsa koma opepuka komanso otsika. Nyumbayo ili ndi zitsulo zamkuwa zomwe sizingawonongeke ngati mutaziponya. Komanso mapini a XLR ndi osawononga dzimbiri ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti ndi olumikizana nawo abwino
Amakhala ndi nyumba zokhala ndi mkuwa zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amatha kupirira kugogoda pang'ono. Komanso zikhomo za XLR ndizokutidwa ndi golide, kuwonetsetsa kuti sizingawononge komanso zizikhala zolumikizana bwino koma izi sizapadera chifukwa ma mics ambiri ali nazo.
Komanso, ndizochita zambiri ndipo mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito ngati zochitika zamkati komanso zakunja.
Koma, ingokumbukirani kuti ma mics awa amafunikira mphamvu ya phantom kuti ikhale ndi mawu.
Makasitomala ambiri amati ma mics awa ndi ofanana ndi awiri a Rode koma mawuwo ndi otsika pang'ono chifukwa pali kusiyana kwa mawu.
Kungoyang'ana, maimidwewo ndi mtundu wa Amazon, osati Samson, kotero mtunduwo ndi wabwino koma osati wapamwamba kwambiri. Sali olimba ngati maikolofoni enieni.
Ponseponse, iyi ndi maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri chifukwa imatenga chitsanzo kuchokera kutsogolo ndikuchepetsa phokoso losafunikira. Mukamaimba panja, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mawuwo akumveka mokweza komanso momveka bwino.
Onani mitengo yaposachedwa pano
Mukuyang'ana mic yabwino yoyankhulira kutchalitchi? Mwawona ndemanga yathu ya Ma Microphone Opanda zingwe Opanda Tchalitchi.
New Wireless vs Samson mics kuti agwiritse ntchito panja
Samson pensulo condenser mics ndi otchuka kwambiri chifukwa amapereka kwambiri phokoso chojambula ndi zotulutsa.
Ma mics a Neewer ali ndi ntchito zambiri komanso zinthu zamtengo wapatali. Ma mics amatha kuyimitsidwa pamayimidwe ndi zingwe kapena opanda zingwe. Izi ndizothandiza mukamajambulitsa ndipo simukufuna zingwe zonse zosasangalatsa zikulendewera muzojambula zanu.
Komanso, gawo labwino kwambiri la ma mics ndikuti amabwera ndi makapisozi osinthika. Chifukwa chake, mukafuna omni, kapena chojambula champhamvu champhamvu mutha kuchotsa kapisozi wamtima ndikusintha. Uwu ndi mwayi waukulu kuposa maikolofoni a Samsoni.
Zikafika pakumveka, maikolofoni a pensulo a Samson amakhala apamwamba chifukwa amapereka yankho losalala, loyera kuchokera pama frequency osiyanasiyana.
Zoyimilira za boom ndizabwino kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito panja chifukwa zimamveka m'malo ambiri komanso pamwamba, zomwe zimapereka mawu abwino kwambiri. Sindingapangire kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni a Neewer panja chifukwa mawu anu atha kukhala odzaza ndi mkokomo komanso phokoso.
Pankhani yosankha maikolofoni oti mugwiritse ntchito, maikolofoni a Neewer ndi oyenera kwaya ya ana kapena makwaya osaphunzira, zisudzo zapasukulu, ndi makanema ang'onoang'ono a zisudzo. Sali akatswiri ngati zinthu zamtundu wa Samson.
Ma mics a Samson nthawi zambiri amafanizidwa ndi Rode NTG1 omwe ndi ma maikolofoni okwera mtengo kwambiri. Komabe, ma mics owombera si abwino kwa makwaya, ndiabwino kujambula. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sindinaphatikizepo chitsanzochi mu ndemanga yanga ndikusankha Samson ngati njira yoyenera.
Maimidwe abwino kwambiri a kwaya mic boom okhala ndi mkono wautali: LyxPro SMT-1 Professional
Chifukwa kwaya imafunikira kuyika ma mic komwe sikuli kwachikhalidwe, kuyima kwa mic ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.
Popeza mukukwera pamwamba, mufunika kugwiritsa ntchito ma boom.
Izi ndizoyimira ma mic ndi dzanja lomwe limafutukula kuti likatenge mawu kuchokera kumwamba.
Kukhala ndi choyimilira chokhala ndi mkono wautali kwambiri kumathandizira kwambiri.
Masiku ano, si zachilendo kuchita m'malo ndi malo omwe si achikhalidwe. Kukhala ndi maikolofoni aatali kwambiri kumakupatsani mwayi wosinthasintha pankhani yoyika ndikukhazikitsa zomveka.
Sitimayi ya LyxPro Professional Microphone imakhala ndi malo ena owonjezera omwe amakhala pakati pa 59 "mpaka 93" komanso mkono wina wautali womwe umalemera 45 "mpaka 76".
Ndi yabwino kunyamula makwaya patali ndipo imatha kugwiranso ntchito ngati gitala, piyano, ndi kuyimba kwa ng'oma. Choncho, pamene sewerolo likujambulidwa, simufunika kukhala ndi mics pamaso pa oimba ndipo akhoza kukhala patali pang'ono kuti asasokoneze.
Dzanja la telescopic lolemera kwambiri limatha kukhala ndi ma maikolofoni a diaphragm osiyanasiyana akulu ndi ang'onoang'ono. Imakhala ndi zomangamanga zolimba komanso miyendo yosinthika yomwe imapereka mphamvu zolimba komanso zodalirika.
Zigawo zobwezeretsanso zimapinda mosavuta kuti zitheke kunyamula.
Anthu ambiri sakonda zoyimira zotsika mtengo za boom chifukwa mkono wa boom suchotsedwa nthawi zambiri. Koma, ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali ichi, mutha kuchichotsa!
Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikumasula chomangira chamanja mpaka chitayike ndikukweza chowonjezera ndikuchotsa maziko a boom mu goli.
Vuto lomwe anthu ena ali nalo ndi choyimira ichi ndi kugundana kwachitsulo pazitsulo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kusintha kwa ma angle a boom sikwabwino chifukwa chopindika chimapindika mukangowonjezera mbale za barbell kapena zowerengera zina.
Komabe, ngati muigwiritsa ntchito moyenera popanda kulemera kowonjezera ndi yolimba kwambiri ndipo siyimadutsa.
Onani mitengo ndi kupezeka apa
Kwaya yabwino kwambiri ya mic boom yokhala ndi mapaketi awiri: LyxPro Podium
Mukamayimba kwaya, mungafunike maikolofoni yopitilira imodzi. Ngati simukufuna mkono wotalikirapo wa telescopic, mapaketi awiri awa a ma boom osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito bajeti ndiwogula kwambiri.
LyxPro Microphone Stand Boom yokhala ndi mapaketi awiri ndiyosavuta. Ndizabwino pazosewerera zamoyo ndi studio chifukwa zimapangitsa moyo wanu kukhala wosavuta mukamayimba. Mutha kuyimitsa zoyimira kuti mumve bwino komanso kuti muzidzipatula pamawu.
Mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito ndi Behringer, Rode, ndi Shure ma mics ang'onoang'ono a condenser pamawu apamwamba kwambiri.
Maimidwe amasintha kuyambira 38.5 mpaka 66 "kutalika ndipo mkono wopumira ndi 29 3/8" m'litali. Amakhala ndi zomanga zolimba koma ndizopepuka komanso zokhoza kuwoneka bwino.
Amabwera ndi mfundo yokhoma yoyambira, cholumikizira cha boom, ndi ulusi wa 3/8” ndi 5/8”.
Ubwino wake ndi wabwino kwambiri pamtengo wake ndipo umatha kunyamula maikolofoni osapinda kapena kutsika kwa maola ambiri kujambula. Makwaya amawagwiritsa ntchito kwa maola 20+ akujambula mosayimitsa popanda zovuta.
Ndinganene kuti maimidwe awa ndi okhazikika komanso abwino kwambiri kuposa maimidwe otsika mtengo a $ 40 opanda mtundu.
Chodetsa nkhawa changa ndichakuti pali zida zapulasitiki zomwe zimamveka ngati zopepuka kotero kuti maimidwe awa sangakhale kwazaka zambiri. Zigawo zachitsulo zimakhala zolimba kwambiri komanso zolemetsa.
Komanso, zowerengera sizili zolemetsa zokwanira ma mics olemera kwambiri, chifukwa chake kumbukirani izi.
Pazonse, iyi ndi njira yabwino yopangira bajeti kwa makwaya. Ndi maimidwe odalirika omwe amakhala pamapazi awo ndipo amagwirizana ndi maikolofoni ambiri.
Onani mitengo yaposachedwa pano
LyxPro yowonjezera yowonjezereka ya mkono wautali vs LyxPro 2-pack
Ngati mukuyang'ana ma boom amayimira nyimbo yakwaya, mtundu wa LyxPro ndi imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri zopangira ndalama.
Zonse ndi zautali womwe mukufuna kuti mkono wa telescopic wa boom stand ukhale wautali. Ngati muli ndi siteji yayikulu ndipo muyenera kubweretsa maikolofoni pafupi ndi oyimba, mungafune kuyimitsidwa kwa mkono wautali.
Pakuimba kwakwaya pafupipafupi, mutha kumamatira ku 2-pack chifukwa ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama, ndipo maimidwe awa ndi olimba, kotero sangagwedezeke.
Paketi ziwirizi zili ndi zida zapulasitiki zopepuka pomwe choyimilira cha mic chokhala ndi mkono wautali kwambiri chikuwoneka ngati chomangidwa bwino ndipo chitsulocho chimawoneka cholimba kwa nthawi yayitali.
Ma mic ena otsika mtengo amakhala ngati mtundu wa Amazon, kapena bajeti ya Samson ndi yabwino, koma siwokhazikika komanso olimba ndipo amatha kupindika. Zotsutsana nazo sizinapangidwe bwino.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake LyxPro ndiye chisankho changa chachikulu. Kupatula apo, mufunika maimidwe a booms omwe amatha kunyamula ma mics olemera kwambiri osasunthika panthawi yomwe akuchita.
Kodi condenser & cardioid maikolofoni ndi chiyani?
Maikolofoni ya condenser ndi chipangizo chomwe chili ndi diaphragm yokhala ndi magetsi yomwe imayenda ndi kunjenjemera ikamamva mafunde.
Chizindikiro chopangidwa chimakhala chofanana ndi mawu omwe amanyamula.
Ma mic condenser ndi bwino kumangomva mawu osalimba komanso okwera kwambiri kuposa maikolofoni yosunthika. Ndilo kusankha kokonda kujambula nyimbo chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira.
Cardioid mic ndi cholankhulira cha unidirectional chomwe chimanyamula mawu kuchokera mbali imodzi.
Pachifukwa ichi, mic ya cardioid ili ndi chithunzi chojambula chomwe chimakhala chomvera kwambiri ndipo chimayankha mofanana ndi phokoso lomwe likubwera madigiri 180 kuchokera kutsogolo. Choncho, imatenga phokoso lochepa kapena kuchokera kumbuyo kokha ndipo phokoso lochokera kumbali kumakhala chete kwambiri kuposa kutsogolo.
Kwenikweni, ma mics amtima amakana mayankho koma amanyamula chitsime kuchokera kwa oyimba osiyanasiyana omwe ali kutsogolo.
Palinso ma mics apamwamba kwambiri a cardioid ndipo awa, pamodzi ndi mitundu yoyambirira ya cardioid amapeza dzina kuchokera ku mawonekedwe awo ozungulira. Kapangidwe kameneka kamachepetsa kamvekedwe ka mawu kotero kamapereka mawu omveka bwino, omveka bwino.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito maikolofoni yakwaya
Ngakhale mutagula maikolofoni apamwamba kwambiri kwakwaya, ikhoza kuchita mochepera pokhapokha mutayiyika mwanzeru kuti mukweze mawu.
Chifukwa chake, kuti muwonjezere kutulutsa kwakwaya, muyenera kuganizira izi:
Sankhani maikolofoni yoyenera kwaya yanu
Chofunikira kwambiri chomwe muyenera kuganizira ndikukhazikitsa kwakwaya yanu.
Ngati mukukhazikitsa maikolofoni a kwaya yayikulu, kwaya yam'mwamba ikhoza kukhala chisankho chabwinoko, pomwe kwaya yaying'ono imatha kupanga mawu abwino ndi maikolofoni. Zonse zimatengera kukula kwa kwaya ndi malo.
Koma chosankha chodziwika bwino cha maikolofoni yakwaya ndi maikolofoni yamtima ya condenser yomwe imapezeka pamitengo yambiri koma imapereka zabwino kwambiri. Maiko amtunduwu amatha kugwira ntchito zamakwaya ambiri.
Condenser mic ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri ikafika pakukhudzidwa, makamaka m'malo amkati. Maikolofoni iyi ili ndi nembanemba yopyapyala, yomwe ili pakati pa mbale za capacitor ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti chipangizocho chizitha kunyamula ma frequency apamwamba.
Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti pali zosankha zambiri zamakina ndi njira zowagwiritsira ntchito ndikuziyika. Mutha kuyika maikolofoni pachoyimilira, kukhala nayo pamwamba, kapena itha kuphatikizidwa mu combo ya mic/stand.
Sankhani khwekhwe yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri kwa kwaya pojambula ndi kuyimba.
Nambala ya maikolofoni
Kungoti kwaya ndi yayikulu, sizitanthauza kuti mumafunikira maikolofoni ambiri kuti mumveke bwino. M'malo mwake, anthu ena amalakwitsa kukhazikitsa maikolofoni ochulukirapo ndipo izi zimasokoneza ndikupangitsa kuti mawuwo akhale oyipa.
Nthawi zina, mic imodzi yapamwamba kwambiri ya condenser ndizomwe mungafune kuti mutulutse bwino. Zochepa ndizowona makamaka pamakwaya chifukwa ngati muli ndi maikolofoni ochepa, simungamvepo ndemanga. Komanso, kukhala ndi maikolofoni ochulukirapo kumatha kupangitsa kuti zida zanu zizilira komanso phokoso.
Maiko amodzi amodzi amatha kumveketsa mawu kwa anthu pafupifupi 16-20 kotero ngati mutapeza ma mics a condenser, mutha kuphimba oyimba pafupifupi 40. Makwaya a oimba 50 kapena kupitilira apo ali ndi maikolofoni atatu okhazikitsidwa kuti azimveka bwino komanso azimveka bwino.
Komwe mungayike maikolofoni
Chinthu choyamba choyenera kuganizira ndi malo anu ndi momwe zilili kumeneko ndikusankha komwe mungayike ma mics ndi momwe akuyenera kukhalira.
Nthawi zambiri, akatswiri amalangiza kuti mukweze maikolofoni mokweza ngati woyimba wamtali kwambiri pamzere womaliza (kumbuyo). Mutha kuyikwezanso pafupifupi 1 kapena 2 mapazi kuti muwonetsetse kuti mic imamveka bwino.
Kuti mumve zomveka bwino komanso zomveka bwino, muyenera kuyika maikolofoni pafupi ndi 2 mpaka 3 mapazi.
Mukamachita ndi makwaya akuluakulu, muyenera kuwonjezera maikolofoni ngati mukufuna kuonetsetsa kuti mawuwo akumveka bwino. Kuwonjezera maikolofoni ena
Mukayika maikolofoni yanu moyenera monga mwanenera, mutha kuchepetsa mawu opanda phokoso omwe amachitika chifukwa cha kuletsa kwagawo komanso kudzaza kwa chisa.
Pamene ma mics awiri aliyense atenga mawu osiyana, mumapeza zokhumudwitsa izi. Maikofoni imodzi itulutsa mwachindunji pomwe yachiwiri ichedwa kuchedwa. Izi zimapanganso echo yowopsya kwambiri.
Ingokumbukirani kuti mukufuna kupewa kukulitsa kwaya ndiye kuli bwino kuwonjezera ma mics 2-3, koma osachulukira, apo ayi mawuwo azikhala otsika.
Kodi mumayimba bwanji kwaya?
Yambani podziwa komwe ma mics apite kuti akajambulitse bwino oyimba anu onse.
Gwiritsani ntchito ma mics ochepa momwe mungathere ndi chimodzi mwa oimba aliwonse 15-20.
Sinthani makinawo kuti afike mpaka kutalika mpaka ngakhale kwa woimba wamtali kwambiri kumbuyo kwa mzere (ena omvera amapita kutalika kwa mamita 2-3). Ikani mics 2-3 mapazi kuchokera kutsogolo kwa oimba.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito ma mic angapo, apatseni mpata kuti akhale olingana wina ndi mnzake kutengera kutalika kwa mzere wakutsogolo.
Chifukwa chake ngati maikolofoni apakati ayikidwa mita 3 kuchokera mzere wakutsogolo, ma mic owonjezera amayenera kuyikidwa 3 feet kuchokera ku mic yapakatikati.
Kutsiliza
Pali makina ambiri omwe ndiabwino kujambula makwaya koma Ma Rode M5-MP Ophatikizidwa Pawiri Ma Cardioid Condenser Ma Microphones yodziwika bwino kwambiri.
Mtundu wawo wama cardioid umatulutsa phokoso lowopsya pomwe chinthu cha condenser chimachepetsa phokoso.
Zowona kuti amabwera mwanjira zimatanthawuza kuti mwina simuyenera kupeza ma mics owonjezera.
Koma ndimakina ambiri pamsika, muli ndi zosankha zambiri pankhani yopeza yabwino kwambiri kwa inu. Kodi mudzasankha iti?
Werengani zotsatirazi: awa ndi Maikolofoni Abwino Kwambiri a Acoustic Guitar Live Performance
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
