Mu ma acoustics komanso makamaka mu engineering acoustic, phokoso lakumbuyo kapena phokoso lozungulira ndi phokoso lina lililonse kupatula phokoso lomwe likuyang'aniridwa (mawu oyambira). Phokoso lakumbuyo ndi mtundu wa kuyipitsa kapena kusokoneza. Phokoso lakumbuyo ndilofunika kwambiri pakukhazikitsa malamulo a phokoso.
Phokoso lonselo ndi chiyani?
Toni Yapachipinda
Mukakhala m'chipinda, si nthawi zonse kukhala chete monga momwe mukuganizira. Ngakhale pamene palibe amene akulankhula kapena kupanga phokoso, pamakhalabe phokoso linalake limene limakhalapo. Timachitcha kamvekedwe ka chipinda. Zili ngati phokoso la chete, koma kwenikweni si chete. Ndi phokoso la chipinda chomwe.
Chidziwitso
Mukamalankhula, pakamwa panu pali mitundu iwiri ya mawu. Choyamba ndi mawu achindunji, omwe amapita molunjika kuchokera pakamwa panu kupita ku maikolofoni. Chachiwiri ndi phokoso losalunjika, lomwe ndi phokoso lomwe limazungulira m'chipindamo ndikupanga echo. Izi zimatchedwa reverb.
Kuyankha kwa Mic
Maikolofoni osiyanasiyana amanyamula mawu m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Professional grade mics amatha kutenga zosiyanasiyana maulendo, koma anthu ambiri sazigwiritsa ntchito. Anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma mics awo a laputopu, omwe satenganso ma frequency otsika komanso amatha kuyambitsa phokoso la maikolofoni. Phokosoli limatha kumveka bwino kapena losweka, kutengera maikolofoni.
Kupeza Audio Yoyera
Ngati mukufuna kumva mawu abwino komanso kumvetsera mwapamwamba, muyenera kusamala bwino pakati pa mawu achindunji ndi phokoso lakumbuyo. Nawa malangizo okuthandizani:
- Onetsetsani kuti kamvekedwe ka chipindacho ndi chaching'ono.
- Sanjani mawu achindunji ndi mamvekedwe akunja akumbuyo.
- Gwiritsani ntchito maikolofoni apamwamba kwambiri omwe amayankha ma frequency angapo.
- Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito ma mics a laputopu, omwe satenganso ma frequency otsika komanso amatha kuyambitsa phokoso la maikolofoni.
Kodi Phokoso Limeneli Ndi Chiyani?
Phokoso M'nyumba
Taganizirani izi: muli m’nyumba mwanu ndipo mukuphokoso kwambiri moti makoma akugwedezeka. Ndiwo phokoso pachimake. Koma kukakhala chete kwambiri, kumakhala ngati laibulale mmenemo - mumatha kumva pini ikugwa.
Phokoso mu Zida Zanu
Maikolofoni anu, zingwe, ndi mawonekedwe amawu onse amapanga phokoso. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika kwambiri moti simungamve. Koma ngati mutapeza phindu, mutha kupanga kung'ung'udza kobisika kuchokera pa mic condenser.
Phokoso Kumbuyo
Phokoso lakumbuyo likhoza kubwera kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana. Magalimoto akudutsa, ma air conditioners akung'ung'udza, anansi anu akumtunda ... mumatchula. Zonsezi ndi gawo la phokoso lapansi - phokoso lapansi lomwe likuchitika mukujambula kwanu.
Khalani chete Pansi Panu Phokoso
Chifukwa Chake Kukhala Chete Ndi Golide
Tonse tikudziwa kuti zojambulira zamaluso zimamveka bwino kuposa zojambulira zamasewera. Koma chifukwa chiyani? Zonse ndi za phokoso.
Mukajambula nyimbo, simukufuna kuti phokoso lililonse lakumbuyo lisokoneze phokoso. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ma studio a pro ndi otetezedwa bwino kwambiri. Kupanda kutero, mutha kukhala ndi nyimbo yodzaza ndi phokoso la chipangizo ndi mawu ena osafunikira.
Simungathe Kuzikonza mu Mix
Kuyesera kuchotsa mawu omveka kuchokera pa kujambula pambuyo pa mfundo ndikosatheka. Chifukwa chake ngati mnzanuyo akutsuka chimbudzi panthawi yolankhula, kapena mbalame ikulira panja pawindo la studio yanu, muyenera kulembanso zomwe mwatenga.
Kuphatikiza apo, mukasakaniza ndikuidziwa bwino nyimbo, mawu aliwonse muzojambula zanu amakulitsidwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti phokoso lililonse lomwe simunawazindikire lizibweretsa patsogolo.
Khalani chete
Makhalidwe a nkhaniyi? Sungani phokoso lanu pansi momwe mungathere. Kupanda kutero, mukhala mukukakamira kujambulanso ndikuthana ndi phokoso lakumbuyo pakusakaniza kwanu.
Kotero ngati mukufuna phokoso la akatswiri, muyenera kukhala chete. Apo ayi, mudzakhala mukuyimba nyimbo za blues.
Mavuto a Phokoso pa Kujambula Kwamawu: Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa
Ploves ndi Sibilance
Kodi mumamvapo kaphokoso kosokonekera mukajambula? Izi zimatchedwa plosive, ndipo zimayamba chifukwa cha mpweya womwe umagunda kapisozi wa maikolofoni. Tsoka ilo, likakhala mu kujambula, palibe njira yotulukira.
Sibilance ndi vuto linanso laphokoso pakujambula mawu. Ndipamene phokoso lapamwamba kwambiri limaphulika mu kapsule ya mic, ndipo imamveka makamaka pamawu a S ndi T. Kuti zinthu ziipireipire, zimawonekera kwambiri mukawonjezera kompresa kapena kulimbikitsa ma frequency apamwamba.
Ndiye mungatani kuti mupewe maphokoso amenewa? Nawa maupangiri:
- Gwiritsani ntchito chowonera chakutsogolo (chotchedwa pop fyuluta) pakati pa pakamwa panu ndi maikolofoni. Izi zidzatsekereza ndikuphwanya mpweya wochokera mkamwa mwanu.
- Khazikitsani kapisozi kakang'ono kuchokera pakamwa panu, kapena kungobwerera kutali ndi mic pang'ono.
- Pezani cholankhulira chomwe sichiwala kwambiri kuposa ena.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mapulagini omwe amalonjeza kuchotsa plosives, monga de-essers.
Zozungulira Pansi ndi Phokoso Lamagetsi
Kodi mudamvapo kugunda kwamagetsi kapena kutsika kwamagetsi panthawi yojambulira? Ngati ndi choncho, mukudziwa kuti ndi ululu waukulu. Ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndi kutulutsa ndi kubwezeretsanso zingwe ndi zolumikizira, kapena kungozigwedeza pang'ono. Koma ndichizindikiro chakuti mukufuna chingwe chatsopano, waya, kapena mawonekedwe omvera.
Malupu apansi ndi vuto linanso laphokoso. Nthawi zambiri amakhala kung'ung'udza kocheperako komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zida zingapo zomwe zimalumikizidwa wina ndi mnzake ndikulumikizidwa muzotengera zamagetsi zosiyanasiyana. Kuti mupewe malupu apansi, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zomveka bwino, zingwe zodzipatula zapansi, kapena ma ferrite cores pazingwe za USB. Kapena gwiritsani ntchito chingwe chamagetsi pazida zanu zosiyanasiyana.
kulowelera
Mafunde a electromagnetic ali paliponse, ndipo amatha kusokoneza zojambula zanu. Kuti mupewe izi, sungani foni yanu kutali ndi zida zanu zojambulira kapena yatsani mawonekedwe andege. Komanso, sungani bokosi lanu la WiFi m'chipinda chosiyana ndi studio yanu yakunyumba.
Kuthamanga kwafupipafupi
Mkokomo wocheperako ungawonekere mosavuta muzojambula zanu. Kuti mupewe izi, patulani malo anu momwe mungathere ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omvera.
Phokoso Pansi
Ngati mukufuna kuti phokoso lanu likhale lotsika, gwiritsani ntchito cholankhulirana cha condenser chokhala ndi chosinthira chochepa. Izi zipangitsa EQ kukhala otsika kumapeto kwa zojambulira zisanalowe mu preamp. Mutha kuyesanso kuchotsa ma hums otsika pambuyo pake ndi fyuluta yodutsa kwambiri kapena EQ ya opaleshoni.
Maupangiri Opangitsa Situdiyo Yojambulira Kunyumba Yanu Kukhala Yabata
Sankhani Chipinda Chabwino Kwambiri
Ngati muli ndi mwayi wosankha, ndiye nthawi yoti musankhe! Nazi zina zomwe mungayang'ane mu studio yanu yabwino yojambulira:
- Denga lapamwamba: izi zidzachepetsa mawonekedwe a chipinda
- Pansi pamatabwa olimba okhala ndi rug: makapeti amatengera ma frequency apamwamba, koma osati ma frequency otsika
- Palibe mazenera: phokoso lowonekera pagalasi limatha kumveka mwaukali
- Ngati mukuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chipinda chokhala ndi mazenera, pangani nsalu yotchinga pamwamba pake
Sungani Malo Anu Ojambulira
Mukapeza chipinda chanu choyenera, ndi nthawi yoti muchiritse! Acoustic panels amathandizira kuchepetsa kuwonetsedwa phokoso potengera ma frequency apamwamba, pomwe misampha ya bass imatengera ma frequency otsika. Izi zidzakupatsani inu kulamulira kwambiri phokoso panthawi yokonza ndi kusakaniza.
Kusokoneza Chipinda Chanu
Baffle ndi chinthu chotengera mawu chomwe mumayika kuseri kwa maikolofoni kuti mugwire mafunde ambiri momwe mungathere asanayambe kujowina mchipindamo. Mutha kugula chotchinga chenicheni chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi choyimilira chanu cha maikolofoni, kapena mutha kupanga zopanga ndi bulangeti losuntha lopachikidwa pachitseko, matiresi akale amapasa atatsamira khoma, kapena chipinda chodzaza ndi zovala.
Chotsani Zamagetsi Zomwe Simukuzigwiritsa Ntchito
Maikolofoni ndi zingwe zimakhala ndi phokoso lokha, choncho onetsetsani kuti mukuchotsa zida zilizonse kapena zingwe zomwe simukugwiritsa ntchito pojambula. Izi zithandizira kuchepetsa kung'ung'udza komwe kungabwere kuchokera ku zida zanu. Osayiwala kutulutsa zida zina zilizonse zamagetsi zomwe zimakhala zaphokoso, monga mafani, ma heaters, zotsukira mbale, kapena mababu akulu akulu.
Yandikirani Maikolofoni
Yakwana nthawi yoti muyandikire pafupi ndi maikolofoni yanu! Kuyandikira maikolofoni kumakupatsani mwayi wowongolera momwe mawu amamvekera positi, koma onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta ya pop ndikulozera kapisozi wa mic kuchokera pakamwa panu. Izi zidzathandiza kuchepetsa plosives ndi sibilance.
Momwe Mungapezere Mauthenga Omveka Omveka Opanda Kuphwanya Banki
Musanajambule
Ngati mukufuna kupeza nyimbo zabwino kwambiri zomwe mungathe popanda kuwononga ndalama zambiri, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite musanayambe kujambula. Nawa malangizo asanu okuthandizani kuti mupindule ndi zojambulira zanu:
- Pezani malo abata kwambiri omwe mungathe. Malo ofewa ngati kapeti, mipando, ndi makatani amamva bwino kuposa malo olimba ngati mazenera ndi matailosi, choncho yesani kujambula muchipinda chokhala ndi kapeti. Ngati mungathe, lembani mu chipinda chozunguliridwa ndi zovala kuti muchepetse phokoso lowonjezera.
- Invest in mic yabwino. Ma mics a USB ndi otsika mtengo komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma sachita bwino ngati maikolofoni a XLR. Ma XLR mics ndi okwera mtengo, koma amatulutsa nyimbo zamawu omveka bwino ndikukupatsani mphamvu zojambulira.
- Yandikirani maikolofoni. Njira yothandiza kwambiri yosinthira chiŵerengero cha kulankhula ndi phokoso ndikuchepetsa mtunda pakati pa pakamwa panu ndi maikolofoni. Yesani pafupifupi mainchesi asanu ndi limodzi.
- Lozani maikolofoni kutali ndi phokoso. Ma mics amanyamula mawu komwe akuloza, choncho onetsetsani kuti mukuloza anu kutali ndi phokoso komanso kutali ndi malo olimba.
- Lembani kamvekedwe ka chipinda. Jambulani masekondi angapo a malo anu musanayambe kapena mutatha kujambula mawu anu. Toni yazipinda itha kukhala yothandiza pochepetsa phokoso popanga pambuyo pakupanga komanso kupanga zosintha zamawu anu.
Pambuyo Kujambula
Chifukwa cha luntha lochita kupanga komanso kuphunzira pamakina, simuyenera kukhala mainjiniya omveka kapena mkonzi waluso kuti mumve bwino. Nazi zida zingapo zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuyeretsa zojambulira zanu ndikumveketsa ngati zomwe mudajambulira mu studio:
- Descript's Studio Sound: Kungodina kamodzi, Studio Sound imachotsa phokoso lakumbuyo, maverebu, ndi mawu ena osafunikira, ndikukweza mawu anu.
- Pulogalamu Yosinthira Nyimbo: Ngati simukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito Studio Sound, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chida chosinthira mawu kuti muchotse phokoso lakumbuyo popanga.
- Mapulagini Ochepetsa Phokoso: Mapulagini ochepetsa phokoso atha kukuthandizani kuyeretsa mawu anu ndikupangitsa kuti izimveka ngati zaukadaulo.
- Mapulogalamu Obwezeretsa Mauthenga: Mapulogalamu obwezeretsa mawu atha kukuthandizani kukonza zomvera zopotoka, kuchepetsa phokoso lakumbuyo, ndikusintha zina pamawu anu.
Chifukwa chake musalole kujambula kwaphokoso kuwononge nkhani yanu yomvera. Ndi zida zoyenera komanso kudziwa pang'ono, mutha kupeza mawu omveka bwino popanda kuphwanya banki.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
