Lub lapel mic yog dab tsi? Lub lapel mic yog ib hom microphone uas yog hnav ntawm lub hauv siab, clipped rau lub tsho los yog lub tsho. Lawv feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam chaw uas tib neeg yuav tsum tau hnov kom meej meej, xws li hauv cov rooj sib tham lossis hauv kev sib tham.
Lawv kuj hu ua lavalier mics, clip mics, lossis tsuas yog mics tus kheej xwb. Yog li, cia saib thaum twg koj yuav xav siv ib qho.
Lavalier Microphone yog dab tsi?
Lavalier Microphone yog dab tsi?
Lub mic lavalier yog ib qho me me ntawm cov thev naus laus zis uas mus los ntawm ntau lub npe. Tej zaum koj yuav tau hnov nws hu ua lav mic, lapel dab tshos mic, lub cev mic, clip mic, caj dab mic, lossis tus kheej mic. Txawm koj hu dab tsi los yeej yog tib yam nkaus. Cov npe nrov tshaj plaws yog lav mic thiab lapel mic.
Hide and Position Lav Mics
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav nkaum lav mic, muaj ob peb yam kev ua lag luam. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia kom nco ntsoov:
- Muab zais rau hauv hnab ris los yog siv.
- Clip nws rau khaub ncaws los yog hniav nyiaj hniav kub.
- Muab nws tso ze rau ntawm caj dab los yog hauv siab.
- Siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm lavalier los txo cov suab nrov.
- Siv lub lavalier shock mount los txo cov suab nrov vibration.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Siv Lavalier Microphone
Lavalier mics yog qhov zoo rau kev ntes suab hauv ntau lub sijhawm. Nov yog qee qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv lav mic:
- Lawv yog cov me thiab ntse, yog li lawv yuav tsis mloog.
- Lawv yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa thiab siv.
- Lawv tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov chaw nrov nrov.
- Lawv kuj pheej yig heev.
- Lawv yog qhov zoo rau kev sau cov lus sib tham thiab podcasts.
Wired los yog Wireless?
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais lavalier microphones nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si wired thiab wireless ntau yam. Ib lub xov tooj tuaj yeem txwv koj txoj kev txav me ntsis, tab sis ib lub wireless tsuas yog xav tau ib pob khoom me me uas koj tuaj yeem txuas rau koj txoj siv lossis hauv koj lub hnab ris. Wireless lavalier mics xa lawv lub suab pub ntawm lub xov tooj cua zaus, yog li lub suab sib tov tuaj yeem tswj thiab kho nws.
Cov Muaj Peev Xwm Zoo
Thaum nws los txog rau lavalier mics, qhov teeb meem zoo. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais lawv hauv ntau qhov zoo, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav muab rau koj lub suab uas yuav luag zoo li tus qauv boom mic. Yog li, xyuas kom koj tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem them taus!
Hauv kev xaus
- Lavalier mics yog cov microphones me me uas txuas rau khaub ncaws.
- Koj tuaj yeem tau txais lawv hauv ntau hom kab thiab wireless.
- Wireless mics xa suab ntawm xov tooj cua frequencies.
- Kev ua tau zoo tseem ceeb, yog li xyuas kom koj tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau!
Lub Nitty Gritty ntawm Lavalier Microphone
Yuav Ua Li Cas?
Lavalier mics yog tsim los ntawm ob peb yam tseem ceeb: a diaphragm, txuas khoom, thiab adapter. Lub diaphragm yog ib feem uas tau ntes cov suab nthwv dej thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov teeb liab hluav taws xob. Cov Connectors yog siv los txuas lub mic mus rau lub amplifier, thiab lub adapter yog siv los hloov cov teeb liab hluav taws xob rau hauv lub teeb liab analog uas tuaj yeem ua kom nrov.
Koj Yuav Tsum Saib Dab Tsi?
Thaum yuav khoom rau lavalier mic, muaj ob peb yam yuav tsum xav txog:
- Qhov loj ntawm lub diaphragm: Qhov no yuav txiav txim siab seb lub mic tuaj yeem ntes tau suab zoo li cas hauv qhov chaw sib txawv.
- Clip system: Qhov no yog qhov txuas lub mic rau cov khaub ncaws, yog li nws tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias nws ruaj ntseg.
- Nqe: Lavalier mics tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus nqi, yog li koj yuav xav kom koj tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws bang rau koj cov nyiaj npib.
Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi koj tab tom nrhiav nyob rau hauv lavalier mic, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias nws yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj ntxiv rau koj lub teeb kaw suab!
Lub Evolution ntawm Lapel Microphone
Los ntawm Necklaces rau Neck Straps
Ib zaug dhau los, lo lus "lavalier" raug xa mus rau lub caj dab zoo nkauj. Tab sis nyob rau xyoo 1930, nws tau siv los piav txog hom tshiab ntawm lub microphone uas tuaj yeem txuas rau hauv lub pob khawm ntawm lub tsho loj. Qhov "lapel microphone" no muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev txav mus los, yog li nws tau cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg siv xov tooj thiab cov tswj hwm huab cua uas xav tau kom lawv txhais tes dawb.
Xyoo 1950s: String around the Neck
Xyoo 1950, qee lub microphone qauv tau tsim los dai ntawm ib txoj hlua nyob ib ncig ntawm caj dab. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo kom koj txhais tes dawb thaum tseem tuaj yeem kaw koj lub suab. Tab sis nws yog me ntsis ntawm hassle kom txoj hlua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
Lub 647A: Ib qho me me, lub teeb yuag Microphone
Xyoo 1953, Electro-Voice hloov qhov kev ua si nrog Model 647A. Lub microphone me me no tsuas yog 2 ooj thiab 0.75 nti hauv txoj kab uas hla. Nws tau haum nrog txoj hlua mus ncig ntawm caj dab, yog li koj tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm kev ywj pheej thaum tseem tuaj yeem kaw koj lub suab.
Lub 530 Slendyne: Lub Microphone Loj, Zoo dua
Xyoo 1954, Shure Cov kwv tij tau nce qib nrog 530 Slendyne. Lub microphone loj dua no tuaj yeem tuav tau, ntsia ntawm qhov muag, lossis hnav ib ncig ntawm caj dab ntawm "lavalier qaum." Nws yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua tus uas xav tau kaw lawv lub suab yam tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev ua kom lawv txhais tes dawb.
Niaj hnub nimno Lapel Microphone
Niaj hnub no, lapel microphones tuaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg. Los ntawm condenser diaphragms mus rau ribbons thiab txav coils, muaj lub lapel microphone rau txhua qhov xav tau. Yog li txawm hais tias koj yog tus neeg siv xov tooj, tus tswj hwm huab cua, lossis tsuas yog ib tus neeg uas xav sau lawv lub suab yam tsis tas yuav txhawj txog lawv txhais tes, muaj lub lapel microphone uas zoo meej rau koj.
Qhov txawv ntawm Wired thiab Wireless Lavalier Microphones yog dab tsi?
Wired Lav Mics: Tus Nqi Tsawg, Kev Xaiv Zoo
- Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kev xaiv nyiaj txiag uas tseem muab lub suab zoo, wired lavalier microphones yog txoj hauv kev mus.
- Tsis tas yuav txhawj txog cov roj teeb uas khiav tawm, yog li koj tuaj yeem ntsaws thiab ua si xwb.
- Qhov tsuas downside yog tias koj nyob nraum txwv nyob rau hauv ntau npaum li cas koj yuav tsiv mus nyob ib ncig ntawm. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tab tom npaj ua ntau dhia ib ncig ntawm koj lub sijhawm kaw, nco ntsoov tias koj muaj cov hlua txaus kom nyob nrog koj.
Wireless Lav Mics: Kev ywj pheej txav mus los
- Wireless lavalier microphones yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua tus neeg uas xav txav mus los tsis tau khi.
- Txawm hais tias koj yog tus tshaj tawm TV, hais lus rau pej xeem, lossis ua yeeb yam, cov clip-on mics yog qhov yuav tsum muaj.
- Lawv siv Bluetooth lossis infrared thev naus laus zis los xa cov cim suab, yog li koj tuaj yeem mus qhov twg koj xav tau yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov hlua.
Qhov txawv ntawm Omnidirectional thiab Unidirectional Lav Mics yog dab tsi?
Omnidirectional Mics
Omnidirectional lavalier mics zoo li lub tog tsiaj ntawm lub ntiaj teb mic - lawv khaws lub suab los ntawm txhua qhov kev taw qhia, ua rau lawv zoo meej rau qhov chaw nrov nrov. Lawv zoo rau kev xam phaj, vlogging, thiab lwm yam xwm txheej uas koj xav tau los ntes lub suab ntawm kev mus.
Unidirectional Mics
Ntawm qhov tod tes, unidirectional lavalier mics zoo li cov introverts ntawm lub ntiaj teb mic - lawv tsuas yog khaws lub suab los ntawm ib qho kev taw qhia, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog. suab nrov tom qab. Cov mics no zoo meej rau kev kaw hauv studio, ua yeeb yaj kiab, tshaj tawm, thiab hais lus rau pej xeem.
Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Ntawm Ob Ntiaj Teb
Txawm hais tias hom suab twg koj xav tau los ntes, Movo muaj lub mic lavalier zoo meej rau koj. Nov yog cov lus qhia ceev ceev ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm peb cov mics:
- Wireless: Tsis muaj tangled qaum!
- Compact: Yooj yim rau nqa mus ncig thiab teeb tsa.
- High Quality: Tau txais lub suab ntshiab txhua lub sijhawm.
- Ntau yam: Zoo meej rau kev xam phaj, kev ua yeeb yam nyob, thiab lwm yam.
Yog li yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lub mic uas tuaj yeem ua tau txhua yam, saib tsis muaj ntxiv dua Movo!
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Lavalier Microphones hauv Academia
cov kev tshawb
Rov qab rau xyoo 1984, Cornell University's College of Arts thiab Sciences tau ua ib qho kev tshawb fawb los saib seb lavalier microphones puas muaj txiaj ntsig hauv qhov chaw kawm. Hloov tawm, lawv tau ua! Los ntawm kev tso cai rau tus neeg hais lus txav mus los ntawm kev ywj pheej, lavalier microphone tau muab qhov txuas txuas ntxiv ntawm qhov pom kev txhawb nqa kom cov neeg tuaj koom. Txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov pab pawg me ntawm 25 lossis tsawg dua, qhov tsis muaj kev txwv ntawm tes tau ua pov thawj tias ua tau zoo.
Cov Kev Pab
Siv lavalier microphones hauv qhov chaw kawm muaj txiaj ntsig ntau. Nov yog qee qhov ntawm lawv:
- Ua kom cov neeg tuaj koom nrog: Nrog lub lavalier microphone, tus neeg hais lus tuaj yeem txav mus los thiab muab kev txhawb nqa txuas ntxiv mus kom cov neeg tuaj saib mloog.
- Tsis muaj kev txwv ntawm tes: Lub microphone lavalier tso cai rau tus neeg hais lus txav mus los yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev txwv ntawm lawv txhais tes.
- Txawm tias ua haujlwm hauv cov pab pawg me: Txawm tias nyob hauv pawg me ntawm 25 lossis tsawg dua, lavalier microphone tseem muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam.
Yog li yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav txoj hauv kev kom koj cov neeg tuaj koom nrog, lub microphone lavalier tsuas yog cov lus teb!
Thaum Yuav Siv Lavalier Microphone
Thaum Yuav Siv Lavalier Mic
Thaum nws los txog rau kev ntes kev sib tham, lavalier mics yog txoj hauv kev mus. Lawv zoo rau kev cais cov suab sib txawv rau txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nrov nrov. Ntxiv rau, lawv zoo meej rau kev txhaj tshuaj dav thiab nrawm nrawm qhov twg lub boom mic yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dhau.
Lwm Cov Kev Siv rau Lavalier Mics
Lavalier mics tsis yog rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab xwb. Lawv kuj tau siv hauv kev ua yeeb yam thiab suab paj nruag, xov xwm kev pab cuam, thiab txawm rau ib tug txiv neej cov neeg ua haujlwm.
Lub tswv yim rau nkaum Lapel Mic
Nov yog qee cov lus qhia rau kev zais lub lapel mic:
- Tuck nws rau hauv khaub ncaws
- Khaws nws hauv cov khoom siv
- Pin nws rau ib txoj phuam
- Txuas nws rau lub kaus mom
- Muab tso rau hauv hnab ris
Yuav Txoj Cai Lavalier Mic rau koj
GoPro Hero 3: Lub Koob Yees Duab Digital SLR zoo
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lub koob yees duab digital SLR uas yog tus siv tau zoo thiab siv tau ntev heev, GoPro Hero 3 yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov npe saum toj kawg nkaus hauv lub koob yees duab thiab camcorder lag luam thiab paub tseeb tias yuav muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj. Nov yog qee qhov nta uas ua rau nws sawv tawm:
- Compact thiab lub teeb yuag tsim, ua kom yooj yim rau kev thauj mus los
- 4K video kaw muaj peev xwm
- 12MP tseem duab capture
- Built-in Wi-Fi thiab Bluetooth
- Dej tsis tu ncua txog li 33 ko taw
3.5mm Jack: Kev sib txuas feem ntau
Thaum nws los txog rau lavalier mics, feem ntau siv kev sib txuas yog 3.5mm jack. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom sai thiab yooj yim upload duab lossis yeeb yaj duab rau koj lub computer. Nws tseem yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los tiv thaiv koj lub mic los ntawm lub suab nrov nrov thiab tsis paub tseeb thaum koj mus.
Nqa Case: Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lub mic lavalier, nco ntsoov xyuas cov khoom nqa uas tuaj nrog nws. Cov rooj plaub no ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev thauj koj lub mic, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog nws puas. Ntxiv rau, lawv yuav tiv thaiv koj lub mic los ntawm cov suab nrov nrov thiab tsis paub tseeb uas koj yuav ntsib thaum koj tawm mus.
Khw nyob ib puag ncig rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws Deals
Thaum koj tab tom yuav khoom rau lavalier mic, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau mus ncig rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws deals. Muaj ntau lub koob yees duab me me pheej yig tawm muaj uas yuav kim yog tias koj tau txais qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Yog li nco ntsoov ua koj cov kev tshawb fawb thiab nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws deal rau koj cov kev xav tau.
Peb tau txais Gear Buyer's Guides ntawm txhua yam khoom siv ua yeeb yaj kiab, yog li nco ntsoov xyuas cov ntawd thiab!
Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog Lav Mics
pros
- Discreet: Lav mics yog qhov zoo rau kev kaw suab huv yam tsis muaj leej twg pom. Koj tuaj yeem txuas lawv rau txhua yam, yog li koj tuaj yeem muaj tswv yim nrog zais lawv.
- Portable: Lav mics zoo meej rau cov scenes uas tus neeg ua yeeb yam tsiv mus nyob ib puag ncig ntau. Koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog tus neeg teb xov tooj boom raws lawv txhua qhov chaw.
- Hands-Free: Thaum lub mic lav tau teeb tsa, koj tsis tas yuav ua lwm yam. Yog tias koj siv lub wireless lav mic, koj tuaj yeem muaj ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam mic'd thiab npaj mus.
cons
- Khaub ncaws Rustle: Yog tias lub mic lav tsis raug tso cai, koj tuaj yeem xaus nrog qee lub suab nrov. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, ua qee qhov kev sim thaum ua ntej tsim khoom nrog cov neeg ua yeeb yam thiab lawv cov khaub ncaws.
- Zoo: Lav mics tsis tas yuav muaj lub suab zoo tshaj plaws, yog li koj yuav tau kho koj qhov kev cia siab.
- Fais fab: Lav mics yog roj teeb-powered, yog li xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj ib co roj teeb ntxiv npaj mus nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas ib tug tuag.
Sib piv txawv Lav Mics
Sim txiav txim siab seb lub lav mic twg yuav? Nov yog qhov sib piv ceev ntawm tsib tus qauv pheej yig:
- Qauv A: Zoo rau kev kaw suab huv yam tsis muaj leej twg pom.
- Qauv B: Zoo meej rau scenes uas tus neeg ua yeeb yam tsiv mus nyob ib puag ncig ntau.
- Qauv C: Thaum lub mic lav tau teeb tsa, koj tsis tas yuav ua lwm yam.
- Qauv D: Yog tias lub mic lav tsis raug tso cai, koj tuaj yeem xaus nrog qee lub suab nrov.
- Qauv E: Lav mics tsis tas yuav muaj lub suab zoo tshaj plaws, yog li koj yuav tau kho koj qhov kev cia siab.
Txawv
Lapel Mic Vs Lavalier
Lapel mics thiab lavalier mics yog ob lub npe rau tib yam, ib lub microphone me me uas koj tuaj yeem kaw ntawm koj lub tsho.
Yog li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib lub mic tsis muaj tes uas yuav tsis nyiam, lavalier mics yog txoj hauv kev mus.
Lapel Mic Vs Boom Mic
Thaum nws los txog rau kev kaw video, tsis muaj ib qho loj-haum-tag nrho cov kev daws teeb meem. Txawm hais tias koj yuav tsum siv lub mic lavalier lossis lub boom mic nyob ntawm seb hom video koj tab tom tua. Lub mic lavalier yog me me, clip-on mic uas zoo rau kev xam phaj thiab vlogging. Nws yog unobtrusive thiab yuav muab zais rau hauv cov khaub ncaws. Ntawm qhov tod tes, lub boom mic yog lub mic loj dua uas tau teeb tsa ntawm tus ncej boom thiab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ntes suab los ntawm qhov deb. Nws yog qhov zoo rau kev kaw suab hauv chav loj lossis sab nraum zoov.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib lub mic uas yuav tsis nyob hauv txoj kev, lub mic lavalier yog txoj hauv kev mus. Nws yog me me thiab ntse, yog li koj qhov kev kawm yuav tsis xav tias lawv tab tom raug mic. Ntxiv rau, nws yooj yim rau siv thiab tuaj yeem txiav rau hauv cov khaub ncaws kom muaj kev paub tsis muaj tes. Tab sis yog tias koj tab tom tua ib qho chaw nrog ntau lub suab nrov tom qab, lub boom mic yog txoj hauv kev mus. Nws tau tsim los khaws lub suab los ntawm qhov deb, yog li koj tuaj yeem ntes lub suab uas koj xav tau yam tsis tas yuav ze dhau. Yog li, nyob ntawm koj cov vis dis aus, koj yuav xav xaiv lub mic zoo rau txoj haujlwm.
xaus
Lapel mics yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los kaw suab thaum koj tsis xav siv lub mloog pob ntseg lossis lub mic tuav. Lawv me me thiab hnav yooj yim, thiab muab lub suab meej, nkig.
Xav paub seb yuav siv li cas? Cia li clip nws rau koj lub tsho los yog lub tsho thiab koj zoo mus!
Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Neaera thiab tus neeg lag luam cov ntsiab lus, txiv, thiab nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab nrog guitar ntawm lub siab ntawm kuv txoj kev mob siab rau, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg, Kuv tau tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm blog txij li xyoo 2020. los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus thiab cov lus qhia guitar.
