Nā Transducers he mau mea uila i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻololi i ka ikehu mai kekahi ʻano i kekahi ʻano. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, mai ʻenehana ʻenehana i ke kiʻi lāʻau.
Ma kēia ʻatikala, e hāʻawi mākou i kahi ʻike o nā transducers a pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai. E uhi mākou i nā ʻokoʻa nā ʻano transducers, kā lākou mau noi, a pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai:
Wehewehe o ka transducer
He transducer he mea hana e hoohuli i ka ikehu mai kekahi ano a i kekahi ano. Hoʻololi ka hapa nui o nā transducers ikehu acoustic a mechanical paha (ʻo ia hoʻi nā hawewe kani a i ʻole ka haʻalulu) i mau hōʻailona uila a i ʻole, aia kekahi mau mea hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu mai ka mālamalama, ka mahana, ke kaomi, ke kahua magnetic a me nā ʻano hoʻololi kūlana i nā waiwai uila hiki ke ana.
Aia nā laʻana o nā transducers maʻamau:
- microphones e hoʻololi i ka ikehu leo i nā hōʻailona uila;
- ʻāʻā nui ka mea e hoʻololi i nā hōʻailona uila i nā nalu acoustic;
- nā mea wela e hoʻololi ana i nā loli wela i nā voltage hiki ke ana;
- nā kristal piezoelectric hiki ke hana i nā hōʻailona uila no ka pane ʻana i ka deformation mechanical;
- nā kānana kānana no ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi o ka neʻe ʻana o ke kino e like me ka ikaika a i ʻole ka torque.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā transducers i nā noi o kēlā me kēia lā e like me kelepona, kiʻi kino a me nā ʻōnaehana hōʻoia mīkini a me nā ʻōnaehana nānā kūikawā like nā seismographs a me nā pūnaewele hoʻoili hōʻailona fiber-optic. Hiki i nā transducers ke hopu i nā loli maʻalahi i ka ʻano kino o kahi ʻōnaehana ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana ana nui e like me ana kahe a me ka nānā 'ana i ka wikiwiki o ka hana etc.
Nā ʻano transducers
Nā Transducers he mau mea hana e hoohuli i ka ikehu mai kekahi ano a i kekahi. I loko o ka pōʻaiapili o nā ʻōnaehana acoustic, hoʻohana mau ʻia nā transducers e hoʻohuli i ka ikehu kino i nā hōʻailona uila, a i ʻole ka hope - ka uila i nā hawewe kani. ʻOiai he nui nā ʻano transducers i loaʻa ma ka mākeke i kēia lā, hana lākou a pau e like me kekahi mau kumu maʻalahi.
ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka transducer a piezoelectric ka transducer, i ʻike ʻia he microphone hoʻopili a i ʻole piezo no ka pōkole. Hoʻololi nā mea transducers Piezo i nā haʻalulu mechanical i nā hōʻailona uila me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hopena piezoelectric; Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi uku uila ma o ka hoʻoemi a i ʻole ka haʻalulu ke hoʻokau ʻia kekahi mau mea dielectric (e like me ka quartz) i ke koʻikoʻi mechanical. Hiki ke hoʻonui a hoʻololi ʻia i ke kani uila ma o nā leo a i ʻole nā headphone.
ʻO kekahi ʻano transducer kaulana ʻo ia ka mea hoʻoheheʻe electromagnetic coil - i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ma ke ʻano he a V.. ʻO kēia mau mea he electromagnet i wahī ʻia me kahi wili uea; ke ʻike ʻia i nā hawewe kani, e hana kēia coil i kona au uila ponoʻī, a laila hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia a hoʻouna ʻia ma o nā leo leo a i ʻole nā poʻo. ʻOiai lākou e pane me ka pololei ma waena o nā pae alapine ma mua o nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka piezo, hoʻohana mau ʻia nā mics i nā studio hoʻopaʻa leo a me nā hana ola like.
Ma hope, aia pahu hoʻololi kikohoʻe (DAC) transducers; hana kēia ma ka hana ʻana i ka ʻike kikohoʻe a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hōʻailona analog (a i ʻole ke ʻano ʻē aʻe). Pono kēia mau mea hana no ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā hōʻailona leo ma luna o nā pūnaewele kikohoʻe e like me nā pili Bluetooth; i kēia hihia, e hoʻohana ʻia kahi DAC e kānana i nā ʻāpana o ka hōʻailona e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pāʻani leo maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻana ma luna o nā pilina uea.
hanakimi loina hooponopono
He transducer he mea hana e hoʻololi i ka ikehu mai kekahi ʻano i kekahi ʻano. Hana ia ma ka lawe ʻana i ka ikehu komo, e like me uila a kukui paha, a me ka hoohuli ana i ka neʻe mechanical a kani paha.
ʻO ka noi maʻamau o nā transducers i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hōʻailona uila i nā hawewe kani. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano transducer i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, me nā ʻōnaehana leo, nā mea lapaʻau, a me nā mea kaua.
I kēia manawa e ʻimi kākou pehea e hana ai ka transducer a me kona mau hoohana like ole.
Pehea e hana ai nā transducers
He transducer he mea uila i hoʻohana mau ʻia e hoʻololi i ka hōʻailona uila i ka nui kino e like me ke kani, ka wela, a i ʻole ka neʻe. Hana ʻia kēia hoʻololi ʻana ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi sensor e hana i kahi hōʻailona analog a i ʻole ka hōʻailona kikohoʻe. Hoʻololi ʻia ka hōʻailona analog i kahi ʻano hiki ke heluhelu ʻia o ka volta a i ʻole kēia. Loaʻa nā ʻano transducers e ʻike i nā ʻano hōʻailona ikehu like ʻole nā haʻalulu mechanical a me ke kaomi.
Loaʻa i nā transducers ʻekolu mau mea nui: kahi kumu (hoʻokomo), mea waena (amplifier), a me ka mea ʻike (puka). Hoʻohana ke kumu i ka ikehu ma ke ʻano o ke kaomi, nā hawewe kani, ke au uila etc., hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ka mea waena a hoʻonui ʻia e like me ka mea e pono ai ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻia ʻana e ʻike ʻia. I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ikehu komo i ka mea waena, ʻike ʻo ia i nā waiwai i koho mua ʻia e like me ka pinepine a me ka amplitude. ʻIke ka mea ʻike i kēia mau waiwai a laila hoʻohuli iā lākou i kahi waiwai kino hiki ke ana e like me ka volta a i ʻole ke au i ka pae puka no ka hoʻohana hou ʻana.
I nā kaʻina hana automation, hoʻohui ʻia nā modula hana e like me nā robots mana nā transducers i hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā mana o waho e hana ana ma ka lima robot a hōʻoia i ka palekana o kāna neʻe i loko o nā palena hana. Hoʻohana pū ʻia nā transducers mana i nā ʻōnaehana mana ʻoihana kahi pono e kiai pono ia na au a me na volt no ka paʻa lōʻihi a me ka pololei i nā kaʻina hana automated. I nā ʻōnaehana home automation, hoʻohana maʻamau nā laka puka i nā mea ʻike i mea e e hoʻā i nā kukui ke hoʻokokoke kekahi i ka puka a i ʻole nā puka puka makani ke ʻike ʻia nā neʻe i loko o kahi kaiapuni home.
Nā ʻano o nā hōʻailona transducer
Nā Transducers ʻo ia nā ʻāpana o kahi ʻōnaehana i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻololi i kekahi ʻano ikehu i kekahi. Ana lākou, ʻike, a hoʻouna i nā ʻano hōʻailona like ʻole e like me ka uila, mechanical, thermal, a me ka optical. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hōʻailona Transducer i ʻelua mau ʻāpana nui: Analog a kikohoʻe.
Analogers transducers e ana i nā ʻike kino like ʻole mai ke kaiapuni e hana i nā hōʻailona analog e hōʻike ana i ia ʻike ma ke ʻano uila. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻikepili e like me ke kaomi, ka mahana, ka wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki i nā hōʻailona analog me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā transducers no ke ana a i ʻole ka mana. ʻO nā laʻana o nā transducers analog nā microphones e hoʻololi i nā hawewe kani i ka uila uila; ʻO ka piezoelectric accelerometers e hoʻololi i ka haʻalulu mechanical i ke au uila; nā thermocouple e ʻike i nā mahana; etc.
Hoʻololi nā mea hoʻololi kikohoʻe i ka hōʻailona mai nā ʻāpana kino (e like me ke kukui a i ʻole ke kani) i mau hiʻohiʻona kikohoʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hana ʻana ma ka mīkini hōʻailona kikohoʻe i hoʻopili ʻia me ka transducer ponoʻī. ʻAʻole like me nā hōʻailona analog, aia nā hōʻailona kikohoʻe i nā pae ʻokoʻa e like me 0s a me 1s e pili ana i kekahi kūlana i koho mua ʻia ma mua o ka volta mau a i ʻole ka pae o kēia manawa inā he mau analog. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka hana hōʻailona kikohoʻe i nā ʻōnaehana kelepona like kelepona paʻa lima, nā ʻike e like me nā kukui LED, ka ikehu lā Panel etc., kahi e kahe ai ka ʻikepili kikohoʻe ma waena o nā ʻupena me nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe aʻe i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kāna ʻikepili counterpart-analog. No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai o ka hana ʻana i nā kaapuni no ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka bit hoʻokahi ma mua o ka pili ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kaʻapuni no ka hoʻouna ʻana i kahi ʻāpana hawewe leo ma kahi ʻāpana alapine ma kahi mamao.
noi
He transducer hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, e like me nā mea hana kiʻi lāʻau lapaʻau, nā ʻōnaehana kaʻa, a me nā ʻōnaehana kaʻina hana ʻoihana. He mea ia e hoʻololi i ka ikehu mai kekahi ʻano, analog a kikohoʻe paha, i kekahi ʻano. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā transducers ke kumu o kekahi ʻōnaehana automation hou mai ka wā i hoʻohana ʻia ai hoʻololi hōʻailona a me ka hōʻailona hōʻailona.
E ʻimi kākou i nā noi like ʻole o nā transducers:
kaʻa
Nā transducers kaʻa hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana automotive no nā ʻano noi like ʻole ma muli o kā lākou hana pololei, liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, a me ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai. He mau mea hana koʻikoʻi lākou i hoʻohana ʻia i ka nānā ʻana a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele o nā kaʻa e ana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole ka mahana, ke kaomi, a me ke kūlana.
Hoʻohana mau ʻia nā transducers i nā ʻenekini automotive e ana ka māmā holo, ke kūlana o nā mea e like me nā pistons a i ʻole camshafts, ke kaomi hoʻopau a i ʻole nā mea haumia, ka mahana a i ʻole ka holo kahe. Hiki i nā transducers ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e hala ʻole nā ala nānā maʻamau. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi transducer wikiwiki no ke ana ʻana i nā loli o ka mīkini RPM hiki ke hōʻike i ka ʻaʻahu maʻamau a me ka waimaka, ka hoʻopau ʻana a me nā pilikia misalignment.
Ma ka ʻōnaehana uila o ke kaʻa hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike i nā hōʻailona uila a hāʻawi i nā manaʻo no ka mea i loko o nā kikoʻī o ka mea hana a kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana uila i loko o ke kaʻa. ʻO nā noi maʻamau ke ana nā pae uila a me nā pae uila (e hoʻokele i nā pae hoʻolimalima), ʻike pae wahie (e nānā i ka pololei pae) a me ʻike manawa ʻā ma nā ʻenekini diesel a me ka ʻaila (no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻana.) Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i nā ʻōnaehana ea me ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka pākēneka o ka ea ma waena o nā ea o waho a me nā keʻena o loko no nā kumu hoʻomalu hōʻoluʻolu.
Eia kekahi, ke hoʻomohala ʻia nei ka ʻenehana transducer no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana automation ʻoihana kahi e kau ʻia ai nā mea ʻike no nā hale hana laina hui robotic automated a me ka mana o ka maikaʻi o nā ʻāpana i hana ʻia e nā mīkini. Maanei hiki ke hopu ʻia nā ʻikepili mai nā transducers e nā robots i hoʻokele ʻia e ka lolouila e hana ana ʻaʻole wale i nā loiloi mālama hoʻonohonoho maʻamau akā nā hana paʻakikī e like me ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia alignment a i ʻole nā hewa e pili ana i ka pani ʻana i loko o nā laina hana.
hanalima
Nā noi ʻenehana ʻO nā transducers ka mea maʻamau i loaʻa i ka automation o ka hale hana, ka mana kaʻina hana, a me nā robotics. ʻO nā mea ʻike ʻenehana maʻamau ka wikiwiki, ka neʻe, ka haʻalulu, ke kaomi/ikaika, ka mahana, ka neʻe ʻana/ka mamao/kūlana a hoʻopā aku. ʻO kēia mau ʻano noi he ʻōnaehana kamaʻilio hoʻokahi ala kahi e hoʻohuli ai ka transducer i nā hōʻailona ikehu uila ma ke ʻano he manaʻo i kahi kaʻina hana nānā a i ʻole he mea hoʻokomo e hoʻomalu i ka circuitry e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana kino ma o nā mea hana e like me nā kaʻa a me nā solenoids.
ʻO ka nui o nā ʻano sensor e hiki ai i nā transducers ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā kaʻina hana ʻenehana like ʻole e like me ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana, ka ʻaila ʻaila a me nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe (SPM), nā ʻōnaehana welding a me nā mīkini hui. Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka noi e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka transducer, pono paha e hoʻohuli i ka hōʻailona hoʻopuka uila mai kekahi ʻano o ka ikehu i kahi ʻano kūpono (ka mahana i ke kaomi a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana i ka wikiwiki).
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā transducers i nā ʻupena paʻakikī me nā laina fiber optic e hoʻopili pinepine ana i nā wahi 'strategic' i nā keʻena hana automated nui. Hiki ke hoʻopili like ʻia nā mea hoʻopuka mai nā mea hana e hana i nā manaʻo mai ke kaiapuni. Loaʻa nā noi transducer ʻoihana mai ka hana ʻana i nā ana i hiki ke loaʻa i nā kānaka (hōʻike hōʻike kikowaena ʻikepili) i ka helu ʻana i ka ʻikepili kūlana e pili ana i nā papahana mālama ʻia e pili ana i nā ʻāpana ʻae ʻia (nā ʻōnaehana servo loop paʻa).
'inikua
Hoʻohana ʻia nā transducers i ka ʻenehana lapaʻau no ka nui o nā noi. ʻO kekahi o ia noi electrocardiography (ECG) ʻo ia ke ana i nā manaʻo uila o ka puʻuwai i ka manawa a hōʻike iā ia ma ke ʻano he pakuhi. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, kau ʻia nā electrodes ma nā wahi o ke kino, e like me nā lālā a i ʻole ka umauma a alakaʻi iā lākou i kahi mīkini ECG. ʻIke nā electrodes i ka hana uila o ka puʻuwai i mea e loiloi ai i nā kuʻi kū ʻole a i ʻole kekahi ʻano ʻike ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka hana naʻau.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā transducers noi lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka mea ke kiʻi ultrasonic a me ka nānā ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea i ʻike ʻia he ultrasound probe e hoʻokuʻu i nā hawewe kani kiʻekiʻe ma kekahi mau wahi o ke kino e hana i nā kiʻi e hōʻike ana i nā ʻiʻo palupalu a me nā kino e like me nā iwi, nā ʻiʻo, nā tendons, nā ligaments, cartilage a me nā kīʻaha koko. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau kiʻi no ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi i loko o ke kino, e like me ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ke kanesa.
Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia nā transducers ma nā mea hana nānā - nā mea hana e hāʻawi i ka ʻike manawa maoli e pili ana i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi mai kahi manawa i kekahi manawa i kekahi manawa - me:
- Pulse oximeters ka mea e ana i ka nui o ka oxygen saturation i loko o ke koko.
- Nānā EKG ka mea e ana i ka puuwai coronary a i ʻole ka rhythm abnormalities.
- Nā kiaʻi no ka mahana, ka hanu hanu a me nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ke koko a me ka pae glucose.
Consumer uilaʻoe
ʻO nā mea uila uila ma waena o nā ʻoi loa nā noi maʻamau o nā transducers. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i nā transducers ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu uila i ke kani, a laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea haʻi'ōlelo i nā ʻano leo leo like ʻole. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia nā transducers no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu mai kekahi ʻano i kekahi ʻano i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ratio hōʻailona-a-noise ma ke kīwī a me nā lekiō. Pāʻani pū lākou i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hōʻailona uila i nā nalu acoustic i hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i nā kelepona a me nā headset, kahi e kōkua ai lākou e hoʻonui i ke kani a me kekahi e hoemi i ka walaau hope. Hoʻohana pū ʻia nā transducers i nā lako hoʻopaʻa wikiō, e like me nā camcorders a me nā kikohoʻe kikohoʻe, e hoʻohuli i nā hōʻailona opi i nā uila i hiki ke mālama ʻia a mālama ʻia me ke kamepiula. ʻO ka hope, hoʻohana pinepine nā mea lapaʻau i ka ʻenehana transducer no kiʻi ultrasound a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa a me nā pono
He transducer he mea hiki ke hoohuli i kekahi ano ikehu i kekahi ano ikehu. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā ʻano hana like ʻole e like me ke ana ʻana ka ikaika, ka mahana, ke kūlana, ka māmā holo, a me nā mea hoʻololi kino ʻē aʻe.
Ma kēia ʻatikala, e kūkākūkā mākou i nā pono a me nā hemahema o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā transducers. Ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā pono a me nā pōʻino o kahi transducer, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka ʻike e pili ana i kona hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano noi.
pono
He transducer He mea ia e hoʻololi i ka ikehu mai kekahi ʻano a i kekahi, me ka pahuhopu e ana i ka nui kino. Nui nā ʻano transducers, kūpono kēlā me kēia i kahi kumu. Hāʻawi nā Transducers i nā pono he nui ma ke ʻano o ka maʻalahi a me ka pololei, a ua lilo i mea pono i ka ʻenehana hou.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o nā transducers:
- Ke kūlana: ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā transducers i nā kūlana kaiapuni a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā wela wela a me nā kūlana pōʻino ʻē aʻe. Pono lākou i ka mālama liʻiliʻi i ko lākou ola.
- High Speed: Hiki i nā mea ʻike he nui ke hāʻawi i nā heluhelu i loko o nā milliseconds, e ʻae i nā manawa pane wikiwiki a me ka mana manaʻo inā pono.
- Hua'ōlelo: Loaʻa ka laulā o nā noi ma muli o ka nui o nā mana ʻike o nā transducers, mai nā ana hoʻomalu kaʻina a hiki i nā diagnostics olakino.
- Ke koho: ʻO ka hōʻailona hoʻopuka mai kahi transducer ka mea maʻamau loa e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ana i hana ʻia e ka lima a i ʻole nā ala ʻē aʻe i hilinaʻi ʻole ʻia. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā hewa ana ma mua o nā ʻano hana lima.
- Kūʻai kūpono: Ua hāʻule nui nā kumukūʻai Transducer i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ma muli o ka holomua o ka ʻenehana, i kēia manawa e hiki ai iā lākou ke loaʻa no ka hapa nui o nā noi.
keakea
Nā Transducers loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā hemahema. ʻOiai he ala maʻalahi, maikaʻi a maikaʻi hoʻi lākou e hoʻohuli ai i ka ikehu mai kekahi ʻano i kekahi, he mau palena.
ʻO ka hemahema nui o nā transducers ʻo ko lākou maʻalahi keakea walaau. He ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia i ke ana ʻana i nā heluhelu haʻahaʻa. Hiki ke hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻia nā transducers e nā hōʻailona uila ʻē aʻe i hopena i ka heluhelu pololei ʻole a me nā hopena pololei ʻole.
ʻO kekahi hemahema o nā transducers ko lākou ʻano manawa pane lohi hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano hoʻololi ʻē aʻe o ka ikehu e like me nā mīkini mīkini a i ʻole algorithm. I kekahi mau noi, no ka laʻana kahi e pono ai nā hoʻoholo wikiwiki a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka pololei, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻano kuʻuna ma mua o nā ʻōnaehana transducer.
Pono nā transducers mākau kūikawā e hoʻouka a hana pono iā lākou, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no nā noi he nui kahi e loaʻa ai nā limahana akamai ʻole a i ʻole ke kaiapuni. hoʻolaha wikiwiki a me ka hana maʻalahi no ka hana pono loa.
Panina
I ka hopena, nā transducers he mea koʻikoʻi o nā ʻoihana he nui a me nā mea hana ola. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu uila i ikehu mechanical a me ka hope, e ʻae ana i nā ana koʻikoʻi e lawe ʻia i hiki ʻole ma mua. Hoʻopili nā Transducers i kahi ākea o nā wahi noi a hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia me kekahi i kekahi e hana i nā ana pololei.
ʻOkoʻa nā ʻano like ʻole i ka hoʻolālā a me ka hoʻohana ʻana; Kanikani transducers pono loa no hoao hoopau ole ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke ana i ka mānoanoa o ka mea me ka hoʻopilikia ʻole i ka mea ma kekahi ʻano. Piezoelectric transducers e hoʻololi i ke kaila mechanical i mau mea uila e kūpono ai no ke kiʻi lāʻau mai ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kiʻi akaka o nā kino o loko. ʻO ka hope, nā transducers kūʻē He mea maikaʻi loa ia no ke ana ʻana i nā hoʻololi wela e kūpono ai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaʻa e like me ka nānā ʻana i nā mahana mīkini.
Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, lawelawe nā transducers i nā kumu he nui a me ka liʻiliʻi a he mea nui i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hana ʻana o kēia mau mea i hiki iā lākou ke koho i ke ʻano kūpono no kā lākou pono. I ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻenehana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawa no ka poʻe e hoʻohana i nā mea ʻike i hoʻonui ʻia e hilinaʻi nei i ka ʻenehana transducer no laila he mea nui e hoʻomau i ka hoʻonaʻauao ma kēia mea!
ʻO wau ʻo Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā Neaera a me kahi mea kūʻai aku ʻike, makuakāne, a makemake hoʻi e hoʻāʻo i nā mea hana hou me ka guitar ma ka puʻuwai o koʻu makemake, a me kaʻu hui, ua hana wau i nā ʻatikala blog hohonu mai 2020 e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu kūpaʻa me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻopaʻa leo a me nā kīkā.
