Idan kana so rikodin Kuna kunna guitar ko fara podcasting, kuna buƙatar amfani da makirufo don samun ingancin sauti mai kyau.
Dangane da irin sautin da kuke son yin rikodin, kuna buƙatar amfani da ko dai mai ƙarfi ko kuma a makirufo mai sanyawa. Amma, wanne ya kamata ku yi amfani da shi?
Kodayake duka mics suna kama sauti da kyau, ana amfani da su don dalilai daban -daban, kuma kowannensu ya dace don yin rikodin wasu kayan aiki a takamaiman saitunan sauti.
Don haka, menene banbanci tsakanin mai ƙarfi da mic mic?
Ana amfani da makirufo masu motsi don ɗaukar sauti mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi, kamar sautin ganguna da sautuka a cikin manyan wurare da saitunan rayuwa. Dynamic mics baya buƙatar iko. Ana amfani da makirufo na tarho don ɗaukar madaidaitan mitoci kamar muryoyin studio da sauran ƙarin sauti masu daɗi a cikin ɗakin studio, kuma yana buƙatar wutar lantarki don aiki.
Tunda mic condenser yana ɗaukar sautuka daidai, shine babban zaɓi don aikace -aikacen studio kamar rikodin kiɗa da kwasfan fayiloli.
Sabanin haka, mic mai ƙarfi yana da kyau don yin rikodin manyan ƙungiyoyi da wasan kwaikwayo a wuraren zama.
Bari mu zurfafa cikin bambance -bambancen da ke tsakanin waɗannan mahimman kayan aikin rikodi guda biyu.
Menene Matsayin Makirufo?
Don fahimtar bambancin da ke tsakanin mic mai ƙarfi da ƙima, kuna buƙatar sanin rawar mic.
Yana da wani yanki na kayan aiki wanda ke canza sautin sauti. Yana da ikon yin rikodin kowane nau'in sauti, daga muryoyin mutane zuwa kayan kida.
Sannan, mic yana canza muryoyin sauti zuwa raƙuman lantarki. Kwamfuta ko na'urar yin rikodi na iya ɗaukar raƙuman ruwa kuma samar da sauti.
Makirufo mai motsi
Maɗaukaki mic shine nau'in na'urar mai arha amma mai dorewa, kuma baya buƙatar ƙarfi.
A cikin masana'antar kiɗa, ana amfani da ita don yin rikodin raye -raye da raye -raye masu ƙarfi, kamar amps, gita, da ganguna.
Idan za ku yi kaɗe -kaɗe mai ƙarfi, mic mai tsauri shine kayan aiki mai kyau don amfani.
Rashin raunin mic mai ƙarfi shine cewa bai dace da isasshen sauti ba, da dabara, ko sautin mitar.
Dangane da ƙira, mic mai tsauri shine tsoffin nau'in rikodin mic, kuma yana da fasali na ƙira.
Yadda yake aiki shine cewa an halicci sauti a cikin mic lokacin da raƙuman sauti suka bugi filastik ko diaphragm polyester. Yayin da yake motsawa, yana haifar da sauti.
A takaice, wannan nau'in mic yana amfani da murfin waya sannan yana haɓaka siginar da aka karɓa daga diaphragm. Sakamakon da aka samu yana ƙasa idan aka kwatanta da mic condenser.
Yaushe za a Yi Amfani da Dynamic Mic?
Sakamakon ƙirarsa, mic mai tsauri zai iya tsayayya da matakan matsi mai ƙarfi na ƙarar murya.
Hakanan, ƙirar mai sauƙi tana da tsayayya ga lalacewar wasan kide -kide da sufuri.
Dangane da farashi, mic mai tsauri yana da arha sosai.
Sabili da haka, wannan nau'in mic shine mafi kyawun zaɓi don yin rikodin sauti a cikin yanayin rayuwa lokacin da ƙarar ta yi ƙarfi.
Ba na bayar da shawarar mic mai tsauri ba rikodi a cikin ɗakin karatu.
Iyakar iyakokin sa shine cewa yana da babban nauyi. Don haka, lokacin da sautin yayi shuru sosai, murfin bazai yi rawar jiki sosai ba.
A sakamakon haka, sautin ba ya samun wakilci daidai.
Mafi kyawun Mics
Kuna iya siyan mics masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke kashe ko'ina tsakanin $ 100 - $ 1000.
Manyan samfuran da ƙungiyoyin ke amfani da su sun haɗa da Audio-Technica ATR2100x-USB, da Shure 55SH Jerin, Da Sennheiser MD 421 II.
Har ila yau karanta: Gilashin Gyaran Hanya vs Mai Tace Pop | An Bayyana Bambance -bambancen + Manyan Zaɓuɓɓuka.
Mai Rikodin Condenser
Don yin rikodin sauti a cikin ɗakin studio, inda kuke buƙatar yin rikodin sirrin muryar ɗan adam, mic condenser shine mafi kyawun zaɓi.
Ana amfani da mic condenser don yin rikodin ɗab'i iri -iri na babba da ƙananan mitoci.
Zai iya ɗaukar duk wani sauti mai rikitarwa da rikitarwa mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi wanda kawai ba zai iya ba. Yana aiki da kyau don ɗaukar ƙarar murya daidai.
Duk da yake ba a ba da shawarar yin rikodin sauti mai ƙarfi (watau, a kide -kide na dutse), shine babban zaɓi na rikodin ɗakin studio a masana'antar kiɗa, kuma mafi kyau ga yin rikodin wasan kwaikwayo na guitar.
Gabaɗaya, mics na condenser sun fi tsada saboda ƙirar ƙira.
Dole mic ya kama sauti daidai; don haka, yana da diaphragm da aka yi da ƙarfe da ƙarin jakar baya, kuma an yi shi da baƙin ƙarfe.
Ya bambanta da mic mai ƙarfi, mai haɗawa yana amfani da wutar lantarki don ƙirƙirar cajin tsaye tsakanin faranti biyu na ƙarfe.
Don haka, da zarar sauti ya bugi diaphragm, yana haifar da wutar lantarki. An san wannan da ikon fatalwa, kuma shine mafi kyawun tushen wutar lantarki don mic condenser.
Sabili da haka, mic condenser koyaushe yana buƙatar wutar lantarki daga kusan 9 zuwa 48 volts, gwargwadon ƙirar. Wannan ƙarin ƙarfin ƙarfin yana ba mic babban ƙarfin sauti mai fitarwa.
Lokacin Ya Kamata A Yi Amfani da Condenser Mic?
Yi amfani da mic condenser don yin rikodin muryoyi da kayan kida ko yin rikodin kwasfan fayiloli a cikin ɗakin studio.
Tunda mic ya fi dacewa da ɗaukar raƙuman raƙuman ruwa mara ƙarfi da yawa, yana ba ku sauti mai inganci sosai.
A matsayina na mawaƙi ko masarrafar bidiyo, kuna buƙatar baiwa masu sauraron ku sahihiyar sauti, mara kuzari.
Abubuwan filastik mic mai tsauri kawai ba sa isar da sauti daidai da faranti na ƙarfe na condenser mic ke yi.
Iyakar mic condenser shine kawai ba zai iya ɗaukar sautuka masu ƙarfi da kida kamar ganguna ba.
Idan kuka ƙara cikin mawaƙa ko biyu, za ku iya ƙare da murɗaɗɗen sauti da ƙarancin ingancin sauti.
Don haka, Ina ba da shawarar mic mai tsauri don yin rikodin manyan ƙungiyoyin murya da kayan aiki.
Mafi kyawun Condenser Mics
Shahararrun mics condenser mics a kasuwa sun fi tsada fiye da mics masu ƙarfi.
Suna farawa da kusan $ 500 kuma suna iya kashe dala dubu da yawa.
Duba fitar da Neumann U 87 Rhodium Buga, wanda shine mafi kyau don ƙwararrun kwasfan fayiloli, ko Rode NT-USB M Studio-Ingancin USB Cardioid Condenser Microphone, wanda yake da kyau don yin rikodin kiɗa ma.
Wancan ya ce, akwai kuma kaɗan kaɗan mics condenser mics da za a samu a ƙarƙashin $ 200.
Dynamic Mic vs. Condenser Mic: Layin Kasa
Idan kun kasance mai son podcaster ko mawaƙa kuma kuna son yin rikodin sauti ko kiɗa don masu sauraron ku, ya fi kyau ku saka hannun jari a cikin mic condenser wanda zai iya ɗaukar sautuka masu ƙaramin ƙarfi da ƙarami.
Idan, a gefe guda, kuna son kunna wuraren raye -raye inda akwai hayaniya, mic mai ƙarfi shine mafi kyawun zaɓi.
A ƙarshe, duk ya dogara da kasafin ku da buƙatun ku.
Karanta gaba: Mafi kyawun Wayoyin Waya Don Rikodin Mahalli Mai Hayaniya.
Ni Joost Nusselder, wanda ya kafa Neaera kuma ɗan kasuwan abun ciki, uba, kuma ina son gwada sabbin kayan aiki tare da guitar a zuciyar sha'awara, kuma tare da ƙungiyara, Ina ƙirƙirar labaran labarai masu zurfi tun daga 2020. don taimakawa masu karatu masu aminci tare da rikodi da tukwici na guitar.
