Kiɗan kiɗa na iya zama fage na fasaha sosai, don haka yana da mahimmanci a sami kyakkyawar fahimtar mahimman abubuwan kafin ku nutse a ciki.
Sannan kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa kuna da kayan aikin da suka dace. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar la'akari da abubuwa kamar acoustics da ingancin sauti.
A ƙarshe, kuma mafi mahimmanci, kuna buƙatar sanin yadda ake amfani da duk waɗannan don yin kida mai sauti.
Abubuwan Mahimmanci guda 9 don Kafa Gidan Rakodin Gidanku
Kwamfuta
Bari mu fuskanta, a kwanakin nan, wanene ba ya da kwamfuta? Idan ba haka ba, to wannan shine babban kudin ku. Amma kar ka damu, hatta kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka mafi araha sun isa su fara farawa. Don haka idan ba ku da ɗaya, lokaci ya yi da za ku saka hannun jari.
DAW/Audio Interface Combo
Wannan ita ce software da hardware da kwamfutarka ke amfani da ita don yin rikodin sauti daga mics/kida kuma aika sauti ta hanyar belun kunne / masu saka idanu. Kuna iya siyan su daban, amma yana da arha don samun su azaman biyu. Bugu da kari, kuna samun garantin dacewa da goyan bayan fasaha.
Masu saka idanu na Studio
Waɗannan suna da mahimmanci don jin abin da kuke rikodi. Suna taimaka muku tabbatar da cewa abin da kuke rikodin yayi kyau.
igiyoyi
Za ku buƙaci ƴan igiyoyi don haɗa kayan aikinku da mic ɗinku zuwa yanayin haɗin sautin ku.
Mic Tsaya
Za ku buƙaci maƙarƙashiya don riƙe microrin ku a wurin.
Tacewar Pop
Wannan wajibi ne idan kuna rikodin sauti. Yana taimakawa wajen rage sautin "popping" wanda zai iya faruwa lokacin da kuke rera wasu kalmomi.
Software na Koyar da Kunne
Wannan yana da kyau don haɓaka ƙwarewar sauraron ku. Yana taimaka muku gano sautuka da sautuna daban-daban.
Mafi kyawun Kwamfutoci/Laptop don Samar da Kiɗa
Idan kuna son haɓaka kwamfutarka daga baya, ga abin da nake ba da shawarar:
- Macbook Pro (Amazon/B&H)
Mahimman Marufofi don Manyan Kayan Aikinku
Ba kwa buƙatar tan na mics don farawa. Duk abin da kuke buƙata shine 1 ko 2. Ga abin da nake ba da shawarar ga kayan aikin gama gari:
- Babban Mai Rarraba Diaphragm Condenser Vocal Mic: Rode NT1A (Amazon/B&H/Thomann)
- Karamin Condenser Mic: AKG P170 (Amazon/B&H/Thomann)
- Drums, Percussion, Electric Guitar Amps, da sauran kayan aikin tsaka-tsaki: Shure SM57 (Amazon/B&H/Thomann)
- Bass Guitar, Kick Drums, da sauran ƙananan kayan aikin mitar: AKG D112 (Amazon/B&H/Thomann)
Wayoyin kunne na Rufe-Baya
Waɗannan suna da mahimmanci don saka idanu game da wasan ku. Suna taimaka muku jin abin da kuke rikodin kuma tabbatar da cewa yana da kyau.
Farawa da Kiɗa na Rikodin Gida
Saita bugun
Shirya don samun tsagi? Ga abin da kuke buƙatar yi don farawa:
- Saita sa hannun lokacin ku da BPM - kamar shugaba!
- Ƙirƙiri sauƙi mai sauƙi don kiyaye ku akan lokaci - babu buƙatar damuwa game da shi daga baya
- Yi rikodin babban kayan aikin ku - bari kiɗan ya gudana
- Ƙara cikin wasu muryoyin murɗaɗi - don ku san inda kuke a cikin waƙar
- Layer a cikin sauran kayan aiki da abubuwa - samun m!
- Yi amfani da waƙar tunani don wahayi - yana kama da samun jagora
Kuyi nishadi!
Yin rikodin kiɗa a gida ba dole ba ne ya zama abin tsoro. Ko kun kasance sabon ko ƙwararren, waɗannan matakan za su taimaka muku farawa. Don haka ɗauki kayan aikin ku, sami ƙirƙira, kuma ku yi nishaɗi!
Saita Studio na Gidanku Kamar Pro
Mataki na daya: Shigar DAW ɗin ku
Shigar da naku Aikin Sauti na Dijital (DAW) shine mataki na farko don haɓaka ɗakin studio na gida da aiki. Ya danganta da ƙayyadaddun bayanan kwamfutarka, wannan yakamata ya zama tsari mai sauƙi. Idan kuna amfani da GarageBand, kun riga kun yi rabi a can!
Mataki na Biyu: Haɗa Interface Audio ɗin ku
Haɗin haɗin haɗin sautin ku ya kamata ya zama iska. Duk abin da kuke buƙata shine AC (bango toshe) da kebul na USB. Da zarar kun shigar da waɗancan, kuna iya buƙatar shigar da wasu direbobi. Kada ku damu, waɗannan yawanci suna zuwa tare da kayan aiki ko ana iya samun su akan gidan yanar gizon masana'anta. Oh, kuma kar ka manta da sake kunna kwamfutarka bayan shigar da software.
Mataki na uku: Toshe a cikin Mic
Lokaci don toshe mic na ku! Duk abin da kuke buƙata shine kebul na XLR. Kawai tabbatar da ƙarshen namiji yana shiga cikin mic ɗin ku kuma ƙarshen mace ya shiga cikin haɗin sautin ku. Sauƙin peasy!
Mataki na hudu: Duba Matakan ku
Idan an haɗa komai daidai, yakamata ku iya duba matakan ku akan mic naku. Dangane da software ɗin ku, tsarin zai iya bambanta. Misali, idan kuna amfani da Tracktion, kawai kuna buƙatar yin rikodin kunna waƙar kuma yakamata ku ga mita tana bouping sama da ƙasa yayin da kuke magana ko waƙa a cikin mic. Kar a manta da kunna ribar da aka samu akan kewayon sautin ku kuma bincika idan kuna buƙatar kunna ƙarfin fatalwa na 48 volt. Idan kana da SM57, tabbas ba kwa buƙatar shi!
Sanya Wurin Rikodinku Sauti Mai Kyau
Yawan Shatsawa da Watsawa
Kuna iya rikodin kiɗa a zahiri a ko'ina. Na yi rikodin a gareji, dakuna kwana, har ma da kabad! Amma idan kuna son samun mafi kyawun sauti, kuna son kashe sautin gwargwadon iko. Wannan yana nufin shanyewa da watsa mitoci masu tasowa a kusa da filin rikodin ku.
Ga wasu hanyoyin da zaku iya yin hakan:
- Panels na Acoustic: Waɗannan suna ɗaukar tsaka-tsaki zuwa manyan mitoci kuma yakamata a sanya su a bayan masu sa ido na ɗakin studio ɗinku, akan bangon da ke gaban masu saka idanu, da bangon hagu da dama a matakin kunne.
- Diffusers: Waɗannan suna karya sauti kuma suna rage adadin mitoci da aka nuna. Wataƙila kun riga kun sami wasu na'urori na wucin gadi a cikin gidanku, kamar rumbunan littattafai ko riguna.
- Tace Tunani Mai Murya: Wannan na'ura mai madauwari tana zaune kai tsaye a bayan microrin muryar ku kuma tana ɗaukar mitoci da yawa. Wannan yana yanke tsattsauran raƙuman mitoci waɗanda da zasu yi billa a kewayen ɗakin kafin su dawo kan mic.
- Bass Traps: Waɗannan su ne zaɓin magani mafi tsada, amma kuma sune mafi mahimmanci. Suna zaune a saman kusurwoyi na ɗakin rikodin ku kuma suna ɗaukar ƙananan mitoci, da kuma wasu mitoci na tsakiya zuwa sama.
Shirya, Saita, Yi rikodin!
shirin Gaba
Kafin ka buga rikodin, yana da kyau ka yi tunani game da tsarin waƙarka. Misali, zaku iya sa mai buga wasan ku ya fara buga bugun ku, don kowa ya zauna cikin lokaci. Ko, idan kuna jin sha'awar sha'awa, kuna iya gwadawa ku gwada sabon abu!
Multi-Track Technology
Godiya ga fasahar waƙa da yawa, ba lallai ne ku yi rikodin komai a lokaci ɗaya ba. Kuna iya rikodin waƙa ɗaya, sannan wata, sannan wata - kuma idan kwamfutarka tana da sauri sosai, zaku iya ajiye ɗaruruwan waƙoƙi (ko ma dubbai) ba tare da rage ta ba.
Hanyar Beatles
Idan ba ku yi shirin gyara wani abu a cikin rikodin ku daga baya ba, koyaushe kuna iya gwada hanyar Beatles! Sun kasance suna yin rikodin kusan ɗaya Reno, kuma rikodi irin wannan suna da nasu fara'a na musamman.
Samun Kiɗanku Daga can
Kar ku manta - babu ɗayan waɗannan abubuwan idan ba ku san yadda ake fitar da kiɗan ku a wurin ba kuma ku sami kuɗi daga gare ta. Idan kuna son koyon yadda ake yin hakan, ɗauki ebook ɗinmu na '5 Matakai Don Ribar Ayyukan Kiɗa na Youtube' kuma ku fara!
Kammalawa
Rikodin kiɗa a cikin gidan ku yana da sauƙin cimmawa, kuma yana da sauƙi fiye da yadda kuke tunani! Tare da kayan aiki masu dacewa, za ku iya sa mafarkinku na samun ɗakin kiɗa na ku ya zama gaskiya. Kawai ku tuna don yin haƙuri kuma ku ɗauki lokaci don koyon abubuwan yau da kullun. Kada ku ji tsoron yin kuskure - haka kuke girma! Kuma kar a manta da yin nishaɗi - bayan haka, kiɗa yana nufin jin daɗi! Don haka, ɗauki microrin ku kuma bari kiɗan ya gudana!
Ni Joost Nusselder, wanda ya kafa Neaera kuma ɗan kasuwan abun ciki, uba, kuma ina son gwada sabbin kayan aiki tare da guitar a zuciyar sha'awara, kuma tare da ƙungiyara, Ina ƙirƙirar labaran labarai masu zurfi tun daga 2020. don taimakawa masu karatu masu aminci tare da rikodi da tukwici na guitar.
