Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani ungadinga ukutshala imali kumakrofoni ngaphezu kwehedisethi yakho.
Noma ngabe usebenza ekhaya, irekhodi amaphodikasti, ukusakaza, noma ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi udlala, igiya lakho lobuchwepheshe linquma ikhwalithi yomsindo yokurekhodwa kwakho, izinkomfa, nolwazi lwegeyimu.
Njengoba uhlela isistimu yakho yomsindo ukuze isebenze kahle, kufanele uthathe isinqumo sokuthi uyayithenga ihedsethi noma imakrofoni ehlukile.
Lezi yizinketho ezimbili, kepha zombili zihlukile, noma ngabe zinephuzu lentengo elifanayo. Imakrofoni iyithuluzi lomsindo eliphakeme kakhulu.
Kungenzeka ukuthi vele usebenzisa ihedsethi ukugembula noma ukwenza amakholi wevidiyo womsebenzi, kepha kufanele uyithenge nini imakrofoni ehlukile kuqhathaniswa nokusebenzisa ihedisethi yakho kuphela?
Izinga lomsindo wehedsethi yakho alilihle ngendlela ongayithola kumakrofoni ehlukanisiwe ehlukile ngoba imakrofoni encane kuhedisethi yakho ayikwazi ukubhalisa wonke amaza ngokufanele.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi abalaleli bakho abakuzwa ngomsindo we-crystal clear. Ngakho-ke uma uzimisele ngokuqopha izwi lakho, uzofuna ukuthenga imakrofoni ehlukile.
Ake sithi unentshisekelo ku-podcasting, ukuvota, futhi mhlawumbe nemidlalo yokusakaza bukhoma, noma wenza noma yini lapho ozoqopha khona izwi lakho ozolisebenzisa emsebenzini wobuciko. Uma kunjalo, uzofuna ukubheka imakrofoni ehlukile.
Ngizochaza umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili ngikutshele ukuthi kungani zombili lezi zinketho zifanelekile, ikakhulukazi kwezokudlala nokusebenza, kepha kungani kufanele utshale imali kuleyo mic ehlukile uma ufuna ikhwalithi yomsindo ehamba phambili.
Uyini umbhobho ohlukile?
Uma ufuna ukuqopha i-podcast noma usakaze imidlalo yakho ehamba phambili, udinga imakrofoni esezingeni eliphezulu ukuze wonke umuntu akuzwe uzwakale futhi ucace.
Imakrofoni ucezu oluhlukile lwemishini yomsindo exhuma kwikhompyutha yakho.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-mics: i-USB ne-XLR.
I-USB Mic
Imakrofoni ye-USB imakrofoni encane oyifaka ku-USB port yekhompyutha yakho.
Kuhle kubadlali bama-gamers nabasakazi ngoba kuqinisekisa ukuthi uzwakala endaweni yokudlala njengoba umemeza leyo miyalo yabalingani beqembu lakho.
Kuyasiza futhi uma ufuna ukuxoxa ngamaphrojekthi abalulekile nozakwenu osebenza nabo ngoba ikhwalithi yomsindo ingcono kakhulu kunalokho okuthola ngehedisethi.
I-XLR Mic
Imakrofoni ye-XLR, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-studio mic, inikeza ikhwalithi yomsindo ehamba phambili, kepha iza nethegi lentengo ephezulu.
Uma ungumculi noma umculi, ufuna ukusebenzisa imakrofoni ye-XLR ukwenza nokusakaza umsindo wekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngisho nama-podcast azwakala enobuchwepheshe obuthe xaxa uma urekhoda nge-XLR.
Eduze kohlobo lokuxhumeka kwemakrofoni, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze imibhobho: ashukumisayo futhi condenser.
IDynamic Mic
Uma urekhoda ekhaya lakho, ufuna ukusebenzisa imakrofoni enamandla, ekhansela ngempumelelo umsindo wangemuva futhi ilungele izikhala ezingezona eze-studio njengegumbi lakho lokuphumula noma amahhovisi amatasa.
I-Condenser Mic
Uma unesitudiyo sokuqopha esingenamakhaza, imakrofoni enikela ngekhwalithi engcono kakhulu yomsindo.
Kudingeka ukuthi ixhunywe kuphuma kugesi, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukuyihambisa, kepha ukujula kokuqopha kuzokumangaza.
Le mics inempendulo ebanzi kakhulu, okusho umsindo ophakeme wokurekhodwa kwakho.
Uma kukhulunywa ngekhwalithi yomsindo, amahedisethi awalingani nomakrofoni omuhle we-plug-in ngoba nje umsindo ucace kakhulu ngemakrofoni.
Amahedisethi aqhubeka ethuthuka, kepha ekusakazeni nasekuqopheni okungathi sína, imakrofoni yokufaka okugcwele ngokuphelele isengcono.
Ama-Microphones ahamba phambili
Lapho ukhetha imakrofoni, into ebalulekile okufanele uyicabangele iphethini ye-mic's mic.
Uma uqopha, umsindo uthathwa ngephethini ye-polar, okuyindawo ezungeze imakrofoni.
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zamaphethini we-polar, futhi athatha umsindo obazungezile ngama-engeli ahlukahlukene. Lokhu kunomthelela oqondile ekutheni ungakanani umsindo orekhodiwe.
Njengoba uqopha izwi lakho, ufuna ukusebenzisa imakrofoni enempendulo eyandisiwe yemvamisa, njenge I-Audio-Technica ATR2100x-USB Cardioid Dynamic Microphone (ATR Series), ngoba ihlukanisa imisindo ofuna ukuyirekhoda futhi ivimbe imisindo yangaphandle.
Iningi lama-mics lisebenza ngama-omnidirectional, okusho ukuthi athatha umsindo ngokulalela kuzo zonke izinkomba.
Amanye ama-mics athatha umsindo ngephethini ye-hyper-cardioid, okusho nje ukuthi imakrofoni ilalela umsindo endaweni encane futhi ekhethwayo ezungeze imakrofoni. Ngakho-ke, ivimba imisindo evela kwezinye izinkomba.
Iningi lama-gamers lithanda imakrofoni enamamitha we-LED afana iBlue Yeti, ekuvumela ukuthi uhlole ileveli yakho yezwi ukuthola umsindo ofanele.
Ngezinketho eziningi, hlola my ukubuyekezwa okujulile kwemakrofoni ye-condenser ngaphansi kwe- $ 200.
Uma uhlala endaweni ematasa kakhulu enomsindo omkhulu ngaphandle, njengomgwaqo omkhulu, ungacabanga ngemakrofoni enesici sokukhansela umsindo.
Iqinisekisa ukuthi izithameli zakho azikwazi ukuzwa imisindo yangemuva futhi izwi lakho lithatha isigaba esiphakathi.
Futhi funda: Amakhrofoni Ahamba Phambili Wokuqoshwa Kwemvelo Enomsindo.
Yini ihedsethi?
Amahedsethi abhekisa kumahedfoni anombhobho onamathiselwe. Lolu hlobo lwedivayisi yomsindo luxhuma kwifoni noma kukhompyutha futhi luvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi alalele futhi akhulume.
Amahedisethi alingana ngokuqinile kodwa ngokunethezeka ekhanda, futhi imakrofoni encane iyanamathela eceleni kohlangothi lwesihlathi. Umsebenzisi ukhuluma ngqo kumakrofoni eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yamahedisethi.
Ama-mics iningi lawo ali-unidirectional, okusho ukuthi acosha umsindo ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela, yingakho ikhwalithi yomsindo engaphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nem studio studio.
Uma uhlela ukwenza i-podcasting nokuqopha izwi lakho, ufuna ukushintsha kusuka kumahedisethi wedwa uye kumakrofoni ehlukile ngoba ikhwalithi yomsindo icishe iqhathaniswe.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, ufuna ukuthi izithameli zakho zizwe izwi lakho, hhayi ukubhuza kwe-headset.
Amahedisethi athandwa kakhulu ngabadlali bamageyimu, ikakhulukazi ama-streamer, ngoba bayakwazi ukuzwa abanye abadlali futhi baxhumane nabalingani beqembu.
Ihedsethi ilula ngoba ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi izandla zakhe zikhululeke ukuthayipha noma ukudlala.
Amahedisethi wamageyimu enzelwe umuzwa wokudlala futhi akhelwe ngokunethezeka engqondweni, njengoba abadlali abaningi bachitha amahora amaningi begqoke amadivayisi.
Ihedsethi enhle ilungele abadlali bamageyimu nezingcingo ze-Zoom zansuku zonke, kepha ayisebenzisi kangako ukuqoshwa kwezwi ngoba umsindo wakho awulutho.
Amahedisethi asetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe kanye nomkhakha wesevisi yamakhasimende ngoba ivumela opharetha ukuthi akhulume nekhasimende ngenkathi uthayipha.
Amahedisethi amahle kakhulu
Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, amahedisethi awawenzelwe kuphela umdlalo.
Ngabantu abaningi abasebenza besuka ekhaya, amahedisethi ayizinto ezibalulekile ezingqungqutheleni eziphumelelayo, emihlanganweni, nakumakholi we-Zoom.
Isici esiyinhloko okufanele usibheke lapho uthenga ihedsethi ukududuza.
Amahedisethi kufanele akhanye ngokwanele, ngakho-ke awagqoki ikhanda lakho phansi, ikakhulukazi uma uwasebenzisela amahora amaningi.
Izinto zamaphakethe endlebe kufanele zithambe, ngakho-ke azicasuli izindlebe zakho.
Futhi, ibhande lekhanda kufanele libe likhulu, ngakho-ke lingena kahle ekhanda lakho, liqinisekise induduzo.
AmaGamers anezidingo ezihlukile uma kuqhathaniswa nalabo abasebenza ekhaya.
Ukugembula kungokuhlangenwe nakho okucwilisayo; ngakho-ke, ihedsethi kufanele inikeze izici ezithile.
Lezi zihlanganisa:
- ikhwalithi enhle yomsindo
- ukuhlukaniswa komsindo
- induduzo evelele.
Umgembuli udinga ukufinyelela kumazinga okulungisa futhi afinyelele kalula izinkinobho zokulawula.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nemibhobho, amahedisethi amaningi ashibhile, njenge iRazer Kraken, enomakrofoni we-cardioid owehlisa umsindo wangemuva.
Imakrofoni Ehlukile vs Usebenzisa ihedsethi: Ubuhle nobubi
Ngokuya ngokuthi ufuna ukuyisebenzisela igajethi, udinga ukukala ubuhle nobubi bawo womabili amagajethi.
Buhle bamahedisethi
Amahedisethi nawo anezinzuzo zawo, njenge:
- Ukungabi naso
- Izici zokukhansela umsindo
- Induduzo
- Awukho umsindo we-keyboard stroke
Amahedisethi awadingi enye imishini eyengeziwe. Umsebenzisi uyixhuma ethekwini le-USB ukuqala ukukhuluma nokusakaza.
Amahedsethi afakwa ekhanda, futhi umbhobho useduze nomlomo, ngakho-ke unezandla ezikhululekile ukusebenzisa ikhibhodi noma isilawuli.
Amahedsethi awathathi iningi lomsindo wekhibhodi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-studio mic ithatha imivimbo eminingi yekhibhodi ukuze abanye bayizwe ngensizakalo yakho yocingo lwe-inthanethi.
Amahedisethi amaningi asebenza kahle ekuqeni umsindo wangemuva, ngakho-ke bonke abantu abezwayo yizwi lakho.
Buhle Bama-Desk-Mounted / Mics Ahlukanisiwe
Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, lapho umsebenzi wakho udinga umsindo ozungeze ikhwalithi ephezulu, imakrofoni iyindlela engcono kakhulu.
Imakrofoni ezinikele ingakusiza ukurekhoda umsindo wekhwalithi ephezulu futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izwi lakho lizwakala ngokuzwakalayo nangokucacile.
Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani kufanele ukhethe imakrofoni ehlukile kunehedisethi:
- Ama-mics anezinkinobho ukuze ukwazi ukufinyelela kuzilawuli nge-desktop noma i-console, noma ungashesha ukufinyelela ngaphezulu ukuze ucindezele izinkinobho ozidingayo.
- Ikhwalithi yomsindo icacile futhi iphakeme kumahedisethi amaningi.
- Ama-mics amaningi anikezela ngamaphethini womsindo ahlukahlukene, futhi ungaqopha umsindo kumodi ye-cardioid, stereo, omnidirectional, ne-bidirectional.
- Ama-mics wokudlala we-USB akulungele ukucindezelwa kwe-Youtube nokusakazwa kuzingxenyekazi ezifana neTwitch
- Ungasebenzisa imakrofoni ukuhamba uzungeze futhi uthwebule izingxoxo bukhoma ngekhwalithi ephezulu.
Imakrofoni Ehlukile vs Sebenzisa ihedsethi: Isinqumo Sethu Sokugcina
Womabili amahedisethi nama-mics afakwe edeskini yizinketho ezifanele uma uthanda ukudlala imidlalo nozakwenu.
Kepha, uma uqopha ama-podcast noma umculo, ungcono nge-studio enesitudiyo esiphezulu.
Ngomhlangano womsebenzi, wokufundisa, nowokusondeza, ihedsethi ingenza umsebenzi, kepha uzohlala ubeka engcupheni yokudlulisa imisindo yekhibhodi nemisindo yokubhuza.
Ngakho-ke, sincoma imakrofoni ezimele yodwa, enempendulo ebanzi yemvamisa futhi enikeza umsindo ophakeme.
Uma ufuna okokuqopha kwesonto, hlola: Ama-Microphones ahamba phambili angenantambo eSonto.
NginguJoost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Neaera kanye nomkhangisi wokuqukethwe, ubaba, futhi ngiyathanda ukuzama izinto ezintsha ngesiginci enhliziyweni yesifiso sami, futhi kanye nethimba lami, bengilokhu ngidala izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2020. ukusiza abafundi abathembekile ngokurekhoda namathiphu esiginci.
