I-Dunlop Cry Baby iyi-wah- edumilewah hamba, ekhiqizwa ngu I-Dunlop Manufacturing, Inc. Igama elithi Cry Baby lalisuka kwelasekuqaleni i-pedal okwakopishwa kuyo, iThomas Organ/Vox Cry Baby wah-wah.
UThomas Organ/Vox wehlulekile ukubhalisa igama njengophawu lokuhweba, walishiya livulekele i-Dunlop. Muva nje, uDunlop ukhiqize amaphedali e-Vox ngaphansi kwelayisense, nakuba lokhu kungasenjalo.
Wathi wah-wah umphumela ekuqaleni yayihloselwe ukulingisa iphimbo lokukhala okwakucatshangwa ukuthi lalikhiqizwa icilongo elithulisiwe, kodwa laba ithuluzi elizwakalayo ngendlela yalo.
Sisetshenziswa uma isigingci ezicula yedwa, noma ukwakha isigqi sesitayela se-funk esithi “wacka-wacka”.
Isingeniso
I-Cry Baby wah-wah pedal isibe ngomunye wemiphumela yesiginci egqamile kakhulu yekhulu lama-20, njengoba isetshenziswe abaculi abaningi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo kusukela yasungulwa ngawo-1960s. Kuyi-pedali ekhiqiza umsindo oguqukayo osetshenziswe ekurekhodweni okungabaleki, kusukela kwezinye iziginci ezicula yedwa ezidume kakhulu ku-rock ukuya ku-funk, i-jazz nangale kwalokho. Kodwa yavelaphi futhi yasungulwa kanjani? Ake sibhekisise.
Umlando Wengane Ekhala
I-Cry Baby iwumphumela wesiginci owenziwe yi-Wah-Wah pedal, okhiqiza umsindo ohlukile othi "wah" lapho siyiswa phezulu naphansi. Igama elithi "Cry Baby" lisuselwa kumsindo walo, owaqala ukukhiqizwa iziginci zikagesi ngeminyaka yawo-1960.
Umqondo wamaphedali e-Wah-Wah ungalandelelwa emuva ngasekupheleni kwawo-1940, lapho u-Alvino Rey enza ithuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi “isiginci sensimbi esikhulumayo.” Umshini wakhe wawusebenzisa i-foot pedal ukuze ulawule futhi uhlanekezele umsindo wesiginci sensimbi ngokushintsha ivolumu nephimbo. Kamuva wenza inguqulo ephathekayo yalo mphumela ngo-1954, owaziwa ngokuthi i-Vari-Tone - eyaziwa nangokuthi "Ibhokisi Lezwi."
Kwaze kwafika ngo-1966 lapho inkampani ye-Vox yakhipha i-wah-wah yokuqala yokuthengisa i-wah-wah - abayiqamba ngokuthi u-Clyde McCoy ngegama lomculi we-jazz u-Clyde McCoy. Ngo-1967, uThomas Organ wakhulula i-Cry Baby pedal yokuqala ngaphansi komkhiqizo wabo - inguqulo ethuthukisiwe yomklamo wokuqala we-Vox u-Clyde McCoy. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amamodeli ahlukene ahlukene ayatholakala emikhiqizo ehlukene, kodwa le miklamo yakuqala ihlala ingenye ethandwa kakhulu namuhla.
Yini Ingane Ekhalayo?
I-Cry Baby iwuhlobo lwesiginci esishukumisa isiginci esishintsha isiginali yomsindo ukuze idale i-vibrato noma umsindo othi “wah-wah”. Lo msindo oyisithombe usetshenziswe abanye abashaya isiginci abakhulu bomlando, okuhlanganisa u-Jimi Hendrix, u-Eric Clapton, kanye no-John Mayer muva nje.
I-Cry Baby yasungulwa ngo-1966 lapho umculi u-Brad Plunkett ehlanganisa imiphumela emibili - isifunda se-Sforzando nesihlungi semvilophu - kuyunithi eyodwa. Umshini wakhe wawuhloselwe ukulingisa izwi lomuntu ngokwandisa nokunciphisa inani le-treble esignali yesiginci njengoba yehla yenyuka ngephimbo. Akuzange kuthathe isikhathi eside ukuthi imboni yomculo yamukele lokhu kusungulwa okusha, futhi ngokushesha yaba ucezu olubalulekile lwemishini ezitudiyo eziningi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abakhiqizi baqala ukulungisa idizayini kaPlunkett okwaholela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ezisasetshenziswa nanamuhla.
Umsindo oyingqayizivele ozuzwe nge-Cry Baby usuyingxenye ebalulekile yomculo odumile phakathi neminyaka engamashumi amahlanu edlule, kusukela ku-funk kuya ku-blues, enye i-rock kuya ku-heavy metal. Namuhla kunamamodeli amaningi ahlukene atholakalayo kuwo wonke umuntu kusukela kwabayizimfundamakhwela kuya kochwepheshe abafuna lowo msindo wesiginesha we-wah-wah.
Indlela Esebenza
I-Cry Baby effect iwumsindo ohlukile okhiqizwe isiginci se-wah-wah pedali. Lo mphumela wenziwa waduma nguJimi Hendrix futhi uye wasetshenziswa abanye abashaya isiginci abaningi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. I-wah-wah pedal isebenza ngokusebenzisa isihlungi se-band-pass ukuze silolonge ithoni yesiginci futhi siyinikeze isici somsindo othi "wah-wah". Ake sihlolisise ukuthi isebenza kanjani.
Izisekelo Zokukhala Baby
I-Cry Baby iyi-pedal ye-guitar effect edumile ebilokhu ikhona kusukela ngawo-1960. Yaqala ukusungulwa onjiniyela e-Thomas Organ ngo-1965 futhi isibe umphumela wesiginci owaziwa kakhulu kuze kube manje.
I-Cry Baby isebenza ngokudala i-oscillation encane okwamanje egijima ngediski embozwe nge-aluminium foil. Lokhu kudala umphumela ogcizelela amaza omsindo athile, okuholela kulokho okwaziwa ngele-“fuzz” umsindo. Uma oshaya isiginci eshintsha indawo yonyawo lwakhe ku-pedal angakwazi ukulungisa kahle ukuzwela kwalo msindo we-"fuzz".
Izinguqulo zakamuva ze-Cry Baby zifakwe izilawuli ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balungise ithoni nokuqina komsindo wabo, okubenza bakwazi ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo ngempela ithoni yabo futhi bathuthukise ubuciko babo. Bangakwazi futhi ukwengeza eminye imiphumela efana nesabizwana, i-overdrive kanye nokuhlanekezela ukuze baqhubeke balolonge imisindo abayifunayo.
Lo mphumela wegitala oyisithombe usebenza kahle uma uhlanganiswe nezikhulisa-zwi ezingokwesiko noma usetshenziswa nezikhulisa-zwi ezinenzuzo ephezulu kwebanga elikhulu nakakhulu lamathoni. Amathuba anqunyelwe kuphela umcabango wakho!
Izinhlobo Ezihlukene Zokukhala Baby
I-Dunlop Cry Baby iyi-pedal yemiphumela eklanyelwe ukuphinda idale umsindo we-wah-wah owaduma kumathrekhi akudala e-rock nawe-funk ngawo-1960 nawo-1970. I-wah pedal ithuthukisa amaza athile ngenkathi isika amanye, okuholela kumsindo oshintshashintshayo ofana nezwi elikhulumayo.
I-Dunlop Cry Baby itholakala ngezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene, ngayinye inikeza imisindo nezici ezihlukene ngokucashile. Enye yamamodeli aqashelwa kakhulu i-GCB-95 Wah yakudala (i-Cry Baby Wah yasekuqaleni). Le modeli ye-flagship ihlanganisa izilayidi ezimbili zokulungisa ukushuba nobubanzi bemvamisa, kanye neswishi ethi “Range” yokuthuthukisa amasignali ebhesi noma ahamba ngezinyawo.
Kubadlali abafuna ukuzama izitayela namathoni ahlukene, okuhlukile kwesimanjemanje njenge-GCB-130 Super Cry Baby kunikeza ukusebenza okwengeziwe njengokuthi “Mutron-style” eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. ehlunga” ukukhiqiza imithelela ye-percussive encibilikile noma ukungeza ama-harmonic engeziwe ochungechungeni lwakho lwesignali. Ngokufanayo, kukhona ne-GCB-150 Low Profile Wah, ehlanganisa imisindo yendabuko ethi “Vintage” namathuluzi esimanje njenge-EQ elungisekayo kanye ne-loop yemiphumela yangaphakathi yokwengeza amanye amabhokisi e-stomp kungxube yakho. Okokugcina, kukhona uhla lokuhlukahluka okuncane okubandakanya ukujikeleza okungenamsindo okwenziwe lula ebhodini kwamaphedali amancane alungele ukonga isikhala emabhodini aminyene!
Ukusungulwa Kwengane Ekhala
I-Cry Baby iwumphumela wesiginci osetshenziswe abanye abaculi abadume kakhulu kunabo bonke. Yaqala ukudalwa ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960 ngumsunguli ogama lakhe linguThomas Organ, owazimisela ukwenza isiginci esizophindaphinda umsindo womuntu okhalayo. I-Cry Baby yaba idizayini yokuqala eyimpumelelo yomphumela wesiginci, futhi isibe yithuluzi elibalulekile emhlabeni womculo. Kodwa yasungulwa kanjani futhi yini eyenza ihluke kangaka? Ake sithole!
Umlando Wengane Ekhala
I-Cry Baby iyisithonjana esishukumisayo sesiginci esidalwe ngu-Thomas Organ ngo-1966. Yasungulwa kusukela kumphumela wasekuqaleni we-“Fuzz-Tone” wonyaka ofanayo, oklanyelwe ukulingisa umsindo wokurekhodwa kwe-fuzz-heavy yakudala ka-Jimi Hendrix.
I-Cry Baby iyisihlungi se-low-pass eguquguqukayo, esakhiwe ngebhodi lesifunda kanye ne-potentiometer. Lokhu kudala izinhlobonhlobo zamathoni wokuhlanekezela anqunywa ukuthi i-potentiometer isethwe kanjani evuleke noma evalwe. Inikeza abaculi ikhono lokufinyelela uxhaxha lwezinguquko ezicashile nezimangalisayo ngaphakathi komsindo wabo.
I-Cry Baby yasekuqaleni yenziwe ngendlela efanayo nanamuhla, ine-pedal yonyawo exhunywe kujeke wokufaka, lapho amasignali wesiginci sikagesi aphushwa futhi asetshenziswe. Imiphumela yaba imisindo enamandla futhi eguquguqukayo eyashintsha unomphela indlela umculo oqanjwa ngayo. Selokhu yasungulwa emashumini amahlanu eminyaka edlule, le processor encane ethobekile isiye yaba enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emlandweni we-rock n' roll.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuye kwenziwa ukulungiswa okuhlukahlukene kumklamo we-Cry Baby okuhlanganisa amamodeli amasha anezilawuli eziningi zamakhono amakhulu okukhohlisa, kanye nezinguqulo ezinkulu zikasayizi wemoto ukuze zisebenze kangcono ngesikhathi sokudlalwa bukhoma. I-Finer electronics nayo ithuthukise isikhathi sayo sokuphendula futhi ivumela amathoni okukhiphayo afaneleka kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ngokusungula okunjalo nokuthuthukiswa okungaguquki akumangalisi ukuthi kungani le miphumela yakudala izohlale idumile kubaculi abazimisele emhlabeni wonke!
Indlela Ingane Ekhala Ngayo
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960, izinguqulo ezimbili ze-Cry Baby effect zasungulwa abantu ababili abahlukene: I-Dunlop Cry Baby yadalwa unjiniyela nomculi u-Brad Plunkett; kanye ne-Univox Super-Fuzz yaqanjwa ngumklami wethoni uMike Matthews. Yomibili le miklamo isebenzise isekethe yesihlungi se-wah-wah eyingqayizivele ukuze kukhuliswe amaza asezingeni eliphansi, kuthuthukise okuqukethwe kwe-harmonic, futhi kukhiqize imiphumela yomsindo eyeqisayo.
I-Dunlop Cry Baby yaziwa kabanzi njenge-wah yokuqala yeqiniso eyake yakhululwa emakethe yezohwebo. Isekelwe ekwakhiweni okuzenzela u-Brad Plunket owaklanywa ngesikhathi esebenza efektri ye-Thomas Organ Company eseNingizimu California. Ukusungula kwakhe kwakuhilela ukunyathela iswishi ukuze avule i-inductor ebangela ukukhushulwa kwefrikhwensi ephansi ukusuka kupheya ye-resistor-capacitor exhunywe ngqo kujeke wokufaka we-amplifier.
I-Univox Super Fuzz iphinde yakhululwa ngalesi sikhathi njengendlela yokuhlanekezela/i-fuzz eyenziwe ngumenzi wezinto zikagesi waseJapan uMatsumoku. UMike Matthews uklame le yunithi ngenkinobho yokulawula imvamisa eyengeziwe ukuze uthole ikhono eliphezulu lokuqopha umsindo. Umsindo ohlukile owenziwe yilesi sishoshovu usheshe wathola isikhundla senkolo phakathi kwabaculi be-rock - ikakhulukazi iqhawe lesigingci u-Jimi Hendrix owayesebenzisa idivayisi njalo ekurekhodweni nasemibukisweni.
Lawa madivaysi amabili ayisisekelo ayeyizinto eziqanjwe kabusha ngesikhathi sawo futhi asebenza njengama-catalysts azala uhlobo olusha lwemiphumela yokunyathela okuhlanganisa amayunithi okulibaziseka, ama-synthesizer, ama-octave dividers, izihlungi zemvilophu, amabhokisi wemiphumela yokuguquguquka, izivumelanisi nokunye okuningi. Namuhla le mijikelezo yenza isisekelo samathuluzi amaningi esimanje okukhiqiza umculo futhi ingatholakala inika amandla izigaba ezingenakubalwa emhlabeni jikelele.
Ifa Lomntwana Wokukhala
I-Cry Baby ingenye yemiphumela yesiginci evelele kakhulu emlandweni womculo. Umsindo wayo ongaqondakali ufakwe kumarekhodi amaningi futhi uthandwa ngabashayi besiginci emhlabeni jikelele. Isungulwe kusukela maphakathi nawo-1960s, lapho unjiniyela nomdidiyeli ohlonishwayo uRoger Mayer eyithuthukisa ukuze isetshenziswe abaculi abadumile abafana noJimi Hendrix, uBrian May weNdlovukazi, nabanye. Ake sihlole ifa le-Cry Baby nokuthi umsindo wayo oyingqayizivele uwulolonge kanjani umculo wesimanje.
Umthelela Wengane Ekhalayo
Nakuba i-Cry Baby iqale yahlangatshezwa nokungabaza kwabadlali besigingci, abathi izwakala kakhulu njengomnsalo wevayolini odwetshwe ezintambo, ukuthandwa kwayo kwanda kancane kubaculi abadumile abafana no-Eric Clapton, uJeff Beck, noStevie Ray Vaughan.
I-Cry Baby yagcina yemukelwa abadlali be-rock, blues, funk kanye ne-jazz njengethuluzi elisunguliwe lokukhiqiza imisindo ehlukahlukene. Ibinamandla okwengeza ukujula kwisitayela somuntu sokudlala futhi idale imiphumela eyingqayizivele engakaze izwakale ngaphambilini. Kwabavumela ukuthi babeke 'ubuntu' obuningi emsindweni wabo futhi bavule izwe elisha lamathuba omculo. Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwayo kunwetshwa ngaphezu kwezithonjana ze-Blues ne-Rock ezifana noJimi Hendrix ukuze zifinyelele izingqalabutho ze-Metal u-Pantera kanye no-Megadeth the Cry Baby bathole amandla okuhlanekezela okwedlulele abalulekile emculweni we-heavy metal.
I-Cry Baby yabusa ngokushesha amaphedali amaningi esiginci athengiswa emakethe ngenxa yokufaneleka kwayo kokuba iknobhu eyodwa esebenza ngamandla okuzijwayeza ngokushesha angengezwa kunoma yisiphi isitayela sokudlala. Ukufinyeleleka kwamamodeli e-Cry Baby aftermarket adale umphakathi othuthukayo owathuthukisa imikhiqizo ekhona ngokuwunikeza izici ezengeziwe ezifana nebanga lokushanela elisebenza kangcono ngemva kweminyaka yawo-1990s njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho lokhu kusize ukwenza ama-pedalboard abe mancane ngenxa yokunyathela okukodwa okunezinjongo eziningi ukuthatha kalula. ukunakekelwa kokulawula okuguquguqukayo kunokulawula okujwayelekile kwamafindo angu-3 noma angu-4 okunikeza ububanzi obulinganiselwe bokulawula okuguquguqukayo.
Njengoba abadlali besiginci abaningi abanekhono basebenzisa umphumela owasungulwa yi-Dunlop Manufacturing Inc., ngokushesha waba yingxenye ebalulekile yemisindo eminingi yabashayi besigingci. Nakuba isendaweni evelele ezitejini nasezitudiyo namuhla, lesi sisetshenziswa esiyisakhiwo sodumo simi njengesibonelo sokuthi ubuchwepheshe bungashintsha kanjani okungenzeka kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lobuciko - kulokhu ngokwakhiwa komculo ngokudala imisindo emisha yohlobo oluthile ngokusebenzisa. le yunithi elula ye-single knob wah pedal eyenziwe eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi 'Cry Baby'.
Indlela I-Cry Baby Isetshenziswa Ngayo Namuhla
I-Cry Baby isiphenduke isiginci esidumile futhi isisetshenziswa abaculi abaningi kusukela yasungulwa. Kuyindlela enhle yokuhlola nokuzama imisindo emisha, njengoba inikeza ububanzi bemingcele ye-wah engashintshwa ukuze udale noma yini kusukela kumisindo yakudala ethi 'wah-wah' kuye ekuhlanekezeleni okuzuzisa kakhulu.
I-Cry Baby isadumile nanamuhla, futhi isikhonjiswe ezinkulungwaneni zamarekhodi kusukela yaqala ukukhishwa. Ukuguquguquka kwayo kwe-sonic kusho ukuthi ingasetshenziswa kokubili estudiyo nasesiteji, nabashayi besiginci abaningi bakhethe ukusetha ibhodi labo le-Cry Baby pedal enamayunithi amaningi. Kusukela kuma-blues rockers afana no-Jimmy Page, u-David Gilmour no-Slash kuya kuma-funk shredders afana no-Eddie Van Halen no-Prince - I-Cry Baby inikeza umsindo ongaqondakali ongazwakala cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo ongazicabanga.
Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengengxenye ye-multi-effect rig noma ibhangqwe namanye amaphedali okuhlanekezela ukuze uthole izinketho ezinkulu nakakhulu zethoni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona izinguquko ezimbalwa ze-aftermarket ezitholakalayo ezivumela ukushintshwa okukude noma ububanzi befrikhwensi obulungisekayo bokulawula okunembe kakhudlwana komsindo wakho. I-Cry Baby iyaqhubeka nokushintsha nezikhathi, ihlinzeka ngezindlela ezihlukile zokuthi abadlala isiginci bazenzele eyabo ithoni “yesoso eyimfihlo” egqama kunabanye!
Isiphetho
Sengiphetha, i-Cry Baby guitar effect pedal ibilokhu iyisithonjana segiya amashumi eminyaka. Isetshenziswe amanye amagama amakhulu emculweni, kusukela kuJimi Hendrix kuya kuSlash. Isewumphumela othandwayo kuze kube namuhla, njengoba abashaya isiginci abaningi ngokwengeziwe bethola umsindo wayo oyingqayizivele. I-Pedal inomlando omude nonezitezi, ulandelela emuva ekusungulweni kwayo ngeminyaka yawo-1960. Naphezu kokushintshashintsha kwezitayela zomculo, i-Cry Baby isalokhu iyisisekelo esithembekile embonini ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kanye nephimbo eliyingqayizivele.
Isifinyezo Somntwana Wokukhala
I-Cry Baby iyisithonjana se-guitar effect pedal esebenzisa i-wah-wah ukujikeleza ukuze ilolonge umsindo wesiginci sikagesi. Yasungulwa ngunjiniyela we-Thomas Organ Company u-Brad Plunkett ngo-1966 futhi isibe ngenye yamaphedali aziwa kakhulu futhi afunwa kakhulu ngabaqalayo nabachwepheshe ngokufanayo. Amaphedali e-Cry Baby anikezela ngokuhlukahluka komsindo osukela ekunyuseni kancane kuye kokuqina kakhulu kwezigaba, ukuhlanekezela, nemiphumela ye-fuzz.
I-pedal yasekuqaleni yayilula ekwakhiweni - ama-potentiometers (amabhodwe) amabili ashintsha imvamisa yesignali - kodwa yasheshe yaduma lapho abadlali bethola ukuthi ikhiqiza imisindo ehlukile yesiginci esisodwa. Izizukulwane ezalandela zamaphedali e-Cry Baby zifaka phakathi amapharamitha alungisekayo afana no-Q, uhla lokushanela, i-amplitude resonance, ukulawula izinga, nezinye izici ukuze kuthuthukiswe umsindo wazo.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-wah-wah pedals emakethe namuhla cishe zonke izinkampani ezinkulu zemiphumela yesiginci ezikhiqiza izinguqulo zazo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ithoni elula noma imiphumela eyingozi kakhulu, ukusebenzisa i-Cry Baby ingakusiza ukuthi uthole umsindo owufunayo ensimbini yakho - khumbula nje ukwenza ubuciko!
Ikusasa Lokukhala Kwengane
Ukusungulwa kwe-Cry Baby kuye kwawushintsha unomphela umsindo weziginci zikagesi emhlabeni wonke, kwaba yinsakavukela ezinhlotsheni eziningi zomculo. Ngokuphindaphinda kwayo okuhlukahlukene kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo—njengezici zesimanje ezifana namaphedali akabili nakathathu noma ukuphuma kwenkulumo—iyaqhubeka nokusetshenziswa izithonjana zomculo unyaka nonyaka.
Kusukela kubadlali besigingci bekamelo lokulala kuya kochwepheshe abangomakadebona, i-Cry Baby isewucezu lwesisetshenziswa esithembekile nesibalulekile kwabaningi. Ngokufanelekile futhi; ingenye yemiphumela yesiginci ebonakala kalula eyake yenziwa! Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bomsindo buqhubeka buthuthuka, abalandeli bazoqhubeka nokubuza—iyiphi inguqulo entsha noma inguqulo engakhululwa ngokulandelayo?
Ngaphezu kwalokho, akungabazeki ukuthi amakhophi esikhathi esizayo noma okulingiswayo kwe-Cry Baby azongena emakethe ngezabelomali ezihlukene nezinto ezifunwayo. Isibonelo, njengoba yasungulwa eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, izinkampani eziningi zikhiphe izinguqulo zazo ezihlose ukuthwebula imisindo efanayo ngemali encane. Ngaphandle kwalezi zinketho, ama-purists asamile enkolelweni yawo yokuthi i-Cry Baby yasekuqaleni isakhunjulwa njengenye yemiphumela emihle kakhulu ebhodini nanamuhla.
NginguJoost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Neaera kanye nomkhangisi wokuqukethwe, ubaba, futhi ngiyathanda ukuzama izinto ezintsha ngesiginci enhliziyweni yesifiso sami, futhi kanye nethimba lami, bengilokhu ngidala izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2020. ukusiza abafundi abathembekile ngokurekhoda namathiphu esiginci.
