Ngiyathanda ukudlala isiginci, kodwa ngiyakuzonda ukusihlanza. Ububi obudingekayo nokho, futhi uma ufuna isiginci sakho sizwakale sisihle futhi sihlale isikhathi eside, udinga ukusihlanza njalo. Kodwa kanjani?
Ngibhale lo mhlahlandlela wokuhlanza isiginci ukuze uphendule yonke imibuzo yakho futhi usenze singabi buhlungu ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukugcina Isiginci Sakho Kumumo we-Tip-Top
Geza Izandla Ngaphambi Kokudlala
Akunangqondo, kodwa ungamangala ukuthi bangaki abaculi abakhetha ingoma yabo iziginci ngemva kokudla ukudla okunamafutha bese uyazibuza ukuthi kungani insimbi yabo imbozwe izigxivizo zeminwe ezingcolile. Ingasaphathwa ukuthi izintambo zizwakala njengamabhande enjoloba! Ngakho-ke, thatha imizuzu embalwa ukugeza izandla ngaphambi kokuthi udlale futhi uzothola okuningi kuzintambo zakho, ukongela isikhathi nemali.
Sula Phansi Izintambo Zakho
Imikhiqizo efana ne-GHS' Fast Fret kanye ne-Ultraglide 65 kaJim Dunlop mihle ngokugcina amayunithi ezinhlamvu akho esesimweni esiphezulu. Vele usebenzise lawa mafutha okuhlanza ngemuva kokudlala futhi uzothola:
- Izintambo ezinomsindo ocwebezelayo
- Umuzwa odlala ngokushesha
- Ukususwa kothuli olufakwe ichopho yeminwe kanye nokungcola ku-fretboard
Izinyathelo Zokuvimbela
Ukuze uzigcinele isikhathi namandla ngokuzayo, kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza ukuze ugcine isiginci sakho sihlanzekile:
- Sula izintambo zakho ngemva kweseshini ngayinye yokudlala
- Gcina isiginci sakho esimweni saso uma singasetshenziswa
- Hlanza izintambo zakho ngendwangu njalo emavikini ambalwa
- Sebenzisa ipholishi yesiginci ukuze ugcine umzimba wesiginci sakho ubukeka ucwebezela futhi umusha
Yini Engcolile Ngokudlala Isiginci?
Izimo zokujuluka
Uma ungumculi ogigithekayo, uyawazi umshini wokuzivivinya: ukhuphukela esiteji futhi kufana nokungena e-sauna. Izibani zishisa kakhulu zingathosa iqanda, futhi ujuluke amabhakede ungakaqali nokudlala. Akukona nje ukungakhululeki – kuyizindaba ezimbi ngesiginci sakho!
Ukulimala Komjuluko Nogcobo
Gcoba ugcobe isiginci sakho sekugcineni ingenza okungaphezu nje kokuyenza ibukeke imbi - ingaguga i-lacquer futhi ilimaze ibhodi. Ingase futhi ingene ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi kanye ne-hardware, ibangele ukugqwala nezinye izinkinga.
Ungasigcina Kanjani Isiginci Sakho Sihlanzekile
Uma ufuna ukugcina isiginci sakho sibukeka futhi sizwakala kahle kakhulu, nanka amathiphu ambalwa:
- Zilolonge ekamelweni elipholile, elinomoya omuhle.
- Sula isiginci sakho ngemva kweseshini ngayinye.
- Faka imali kukhithi yokuhlanza isiginci.
- Gcina isiginci sakho esimweni saso uma ungadlali.
Konke kuncike kumongo nezimo. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukugcina isiginci sakho sisesimweni se-tip-top, qiniseka ukuthi uthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo!
Indlela Yokunikeza I-Fretboard Yakho Ubuso
Rosewood, Ebony & Pau Ferro Fretboards
Uma i-fretboard yakho ibukeka kabi kakhulu ukuthi ingagugi, yisikhathi sokuyinikeza ubuso obuhle bemfashini.
- UJim Dunlop unohlu lwemikhiqizo elungele ukuhlanza ama-fretboard e-Rosewood/Ebony. Kodwa uma ubuvila kancane futhi kunenqwaba ye-gunk eyakhelwe, khona-ke i-steel wool ingase ibe ukuphela kwethemba lakho. Uma uyisebenzisa, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa i-steel wool engu-0000 kuphela. Imicu yayo emihle yensimbi izosusa noma yikuphi ukungcola ngaphandle kokulimaza noma ukugqoka ama-frets. Eqinisweni, kuzobanikeza ukukhanya okuncane!
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-steel wool, kuwumqondo omuhle ukumboza ama-pickup wesiginci sakho nge-masking tape ukuze uvimbele noma yiziphi izinhlayiya zensimbi ekunamatheleni kuzibuthe zazo. Uma usukwenzile lokho, gqoka amagilavu e-latex bese ugcoba uvolo ngobumnene ebhodini leminwe ngokunyakazisa isiyingi. Ngemuva kokuthi usuqedile, sula noma uhambise noma iyiphi imfucumfucu futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ingaphezulu licacile.
Ukulungisa i-Fretboard
Manje sekuyisikhathi sokunikeza i-Fretboard yakho i-TLC ethile. Ukulungisa i-fretboard kubuyisela amanzi amanzi izinkuni futhi uyihlanze ngokujulile ukuze ibukeke iyinhle njengokusha. Imikhiqizo efana ne-Jim Dunlop's Guitar Fingerboard Kit noma i-Lemon Oil ilungele lokhu. Lokhu ungakusebenzisa ngendwangu emanzi noma ngesixubho, noma uhlanganise lokhu nesinyathelo soboya bensimbi bese usihlikihla ebhodini. Ungamane udlule emanzini - awufuni ukuminza ibhodi le-fretboard futhi ubangele ukuthi lijike. Okuncane kuhamba ibanga elide!
Usenza Kanjani Isiginci Sakho Sikhanye Njengesisha
Ukwakhiwa Okusabekayo
Akunakugwenywa - noma ngabe uqaphe kangakanani, isiginci sakho nakanjani sizothola amamaki namafutha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ukuhlanza umzimba wesiginci sakho akwesabisi kakhulu kunokuhlanza i-fretboard! Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, uzodinga ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni lokuqeda isiginci sakho.
Ukucwebezela Neziginci Eziqediwe Eziningi
Iziginci eziningi ezikhiqizwa ngobuningi ziqedwa nge-polyester noma i-polyurethane, okuzinikeza ungqimba oluvikelayo olucwebezelayo. Lokhu kuzenza kube lula ukuzihlanza, njengoba izinkuni zingenazo izimbotshana noma azimunceli. Nakhu okumele ukwenze:
- Bamba indwangu ethambile, njenge-Jim Dunlop Polish Cloth.
- Fafaza amaphampu ambalwa e-Jim Dunlop Formula 65 Guitar Polish engutsheni.
- Sula phansi isiginci ngendwangu.
- Qedela nge-Jim Dunlop Platinum 65 Spray Wax ukuze ubukeke kahle.
Amanothi abalulekile
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akufanele neze usebenzise amafutha kalamula noma imikhiqizo evamile yokuhlanza yasendlini kuziginci, njengoba zingenza buthuntu futhi zilulaze isiphetho. Namathela emikhiqizweni eyisipesheli ukuze ugcine ukuziqhenya nenjabulo yakho kubukeka kahle kakhulu!
Usenza Kanjani Isiginci Sakho Sibukeke Njengesisha
Isinyathelo 1: Geza Izandla Zakho
Kusobala, kodwa futhi kuyisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu! Ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukukhuhla lezo zandla ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlanza isiginci sakho.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa Izintambo
Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuhlanza umzimba kanye ne-fretboard kube lula kakhulu. Futhi, kuzokunikeza ithuba lokuthi uthathe ikhefu futhi welule izandla zakho.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlanza i-Fretboard
- Kuma-fretboard e-Rosewood/Ebony/Pau Ferro, sebenzisa uvolo wensimbi ocolisekileyo ukuze ususe isibhamu esinenkani.
- Gcoba uwoyela kalamula ukuze uphinde ukhiphe amanzi.
- Kuma-Maple fretboard, sebenzisa indwangu emanzi ukuze uwahlanze.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Pholisha Umzimba Wesiginci
- Ukuze uthole iziginci (ezicwebezelayo), fafaza ipolisi yesiginci engutsheni ethambile bese usula. Bese usebenzisa ingxenye eyomile ukuze ukhiphe upholishi.
- Kuma-matte/satin/nitro-finished guitars, sebenzisa indwangu eyomile kuphela.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Vuselela i-Hardware
Uma ufuna i-hardware yakho ikhanye, sebenzisa indwangu ethambile kanye nenani elincane lepholishi yesiginci ukuze ususe ukungcola noma umjuluko owomile. Noma, uma ubhekene ne-grime enkulu noma ukugqwala, i-WD-40 ingaba umngane wakho omkhulu.
Ukulungiselela Isiginci Sakho Ukuhlanzeka Okuhle
Izinyathelo Ongazithatha Ngaphambi Kokuqala
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukukhuhla, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzenze ukuze isiginci sakho silungele ukuhlanzeka okuhle.
- Shintsha izintambo zakho uma kudingeka. Kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukushintsha izintambo zakho uma usuzokwenza isiginci sakho sihlanzeke kahle.
- Qiniseka ukuthi unazo zonke izinto zokuhlanza ezidingekayo. Awufuni ukuba maphakathi neseshini yokuhlanza futhi ubone ukuthi kukhona okushodayo!
Ukuhlanza Ngaphandle Kokukhipha Izintambo
Kungenzeka ukuhlanza isiginci sakho ngaphandle kokukhumula izintambo, kodwa akuphelele kangako. Uma ufuna ukwenza isiginci sakho sicwebezele ngempela, kungcono ukususa izintambo. Futhi, kuyizaba ezinhle ukunikeza isiginci sakho isethi entsha yezintambo!
Amathiphu Wokuhlanza
Uma usulungise isiginci sakho ukuthi sihlanzwe, nanka amathiphu ambalwa okufanele uwakhumbule:
- Sebenzisa indwangu ethambile kanye nekhambi elithambile lokuhlanza. Awufuni ukulimaza isiginci sakho ngamakhemikhali anokhahlo noma izinto ezihugayo.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza i-fretboard. Lokhu kuvame ukunganakwa, kodwa kubalulekile ukugcina i-fretboard yakho ihlanzekile futhi ingenakho ukungcola nokungcola.
- Qaphela lapho uhlanza eduze kwama-pickup. Awufuni ukuwalimaza noma ukonakalisa izilungiselelo zawo.
- Sebenzisa isixubho ukuze ungene ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ekususeni ukungcola nothuli ezindaweni ezihlala imihuzuko nama-crannies.
- Pholisha isiginci sakho ngemva kokuqeda ukuhlanza. Lokhu kuzonikeza isiginci sakho ukukhanya okuhle futhi kusenze sibukeke njengesisha!
Ungayinikeza Kanjani I-Hardware Yakho Yegitala Ukugqama
Okuyisisekelo
Uma ungumdlali wesigingci, uyazi ukuthi i-hardware yesiginci sakho idinga i-TLC ethile njalo nje. Amafutha omjuluko namafutha esikhumba angabangela ukugqwala ebhulohweni, pickups nama-frets, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuwagcina ehlanzekile.
Amathiphu Wokuhlanza
Nawa amanye amathiphu okugcina ihadiwe yesiginci sakho ibukeka icwebezela futhi iyintsha:
- Sebenzisa indwangu ethambile kanye nenani elincane lokupholisha isiginci ukuze uhlanze ihadiwe.
- Sebenzisa i-cotton bud ukuze ungene ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo, njengaphakathi kwezihlalo zezintambo ebhulohweni le-tune-o-matic.
- Uma i-hardware igqwalile kabi noma igqwalile, sebenzisa i-WD-40 kanye nesixubho ukuze ubhekane ne-grime ewugqinsi. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi ususa ihadiwe kusiginci kuqala!
Ukuthinta Kokugcina
Uma usuqedile ukuhlanza, uzosala nesiginci esibukeka sengathi sisanda kuphuma emgqeni wefekthri. Ngakho-ke thatha ubhiya, ushaye izingoma ezithile, futhi ubonise ihadiwe yakho yesiginci ecwebezelayo kubangani bakho!
Ungasinikeza Kanjani Isiginci Sakho Se-Acoustic Ukuhlanzeka Kwasentwasahlobo
Ukuhlanza isigingci se-Acoustic
Ukuhlanza isiginci se-acoustic akufani nokuhlanza esikagesi. Iziginci eziningi ze-acoustic zine-Rosewood noma i-Ebony fretboard, ngakho ungasebenzisa amafutha kalamula ukuze uwahlanze futhi uwabuyisele emanzini.
Uma kufikwa ekuqedeni, uzothola kakhulu ama-acoustics emvelo noma e-satin-finished. Lolu hlobo lokuqeda lunezimbotshana eziningi, okuvumela izinkuni ukuba ziphefumule futhi zinikeze isiginci umsindo ozwakalayo futhi ovulekile. Ngakho-ke, lapho uhlanza lezi ziginci, okudingayo nje indwangu eyomile kanye namanzi amancane uma kudingeka ukuze ususe amamaki anenkani.
Amathiphu Okuhlanza Isigingci Sakho Se-Acoustic
Nawa amanye amathiphu angakusiza ukuthi unikeze isiginci sakho se-acoustic intwasahlobo ehlanzekile:
- Sebenzisa amafutha kalamula ukuze uhlanze futhi uphinde unikeze amanzi i-fretboard.
- Sebenzisa indwangu eyomile kanye namanzi amancane ukuze ususe izimpawu ezinenkani.
- Gwema ukusebenzisa noma imaphi amakhemikhali anokhahlo noma izinto ezilumayo.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlanza izintambo kanye nebhuloho futhi.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza umzimba wesiginci.
Izinzuzo Zokugcina Isiginci Sakho Sihlanzekile
Izinzuzo
- Isiginci esihlanzekile sibukeka futhi sizwakala singcono kunesikhahlamezekile, ngakho uzogqugquzeleka kakhulu ukuthi usithathe futhi usidlale.
- Uma ufuna ukuthi isiginci sakho sihlale, kufanele usigcine sihlanzekile. Uma kungenjalo, uzoshintsha izingxenye ngokushesha.
- Ukuyigcina isesimweni esihle kusho ukuthi izobamba inani layo uma uke wafuna ukuyithengisa.
Iphuzu Eliyinhloko
Uma unakekela isiginci sakho, izokunakekela! Ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi uyikhuhla kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi. Phela ubungeke uthande ukuthi isiginci sakho sihlazeke ngenxa yokungcola nokungcola, ubungeke
I-Maple Fretboards
Uma isiginci sakho sine-maple fretboard (njengama-Stratocaster amaningi nama-Telecasters), awudingi ukusebenzisa amafutha kalamula noma i-fretboard conditioner. Vele usule phansi ngendwangu ye-microfiber futhi mhlawumbe nenani elincane lepholishi yesiginci.
Ukunakekelwa Kwesiginci: Ukugcina Insimbi Yakho Kumumo We-Tip-Top
Ukugcina Isiginci Sakho
Uma kuziwa ekugcineni isiginci sakho, unezinketho ezimbili: sigcine kukesi noma usigcine ekhabetheni. Uma ukhetha okwangaphambili, uzobe uvikela insimbi yakho ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa nesimo sezulu, futhi uyigcine iphephile eminwe enamathelayo. Uma ukhetha lokhu kwakamuva, uzodinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi umswakamo awuguquguquki, ngaphandle kwalokho isiginci sakho singase sihlupheke ngenxa yokungqubuzana noma ukuqhekeka.
Ukuhlanza Isiginci Sakho
Ukuhlanza nsuku zonke kubalulekile ukuze ugcine isiginci sakho sibukeka futhi sizwakala kahle kakhulu. Nakhu okufanele ukwenze:
- Sula phansi umzimba wesiginci sakho ngendwangu ethambile
- Hlanza i-fretboard ngendwangu emanzi
- Pholisha isiphetho ngepholishi yesiginci ekhethekile
Ukushintsha Izintambo Zakho
Ukushintsha izintambo zakho kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokulungiswa kwesiginci. Nansi indlela yokwenza:
- Hlehlisa izintambo ezindala
- Hlanza i-fretboard nebhuloho
- Faka izintambo ezintsha
- Shuna izintambo zibe nephimbo elifanele
Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Ngokushintsha Izintambo Zesiginci
Kungani Abantu Beshintsha Izintambo Zesiginci
Izintambo zesiginci zifana negazi lensimbi yakho - zidinga ukushintshwa njalo ukuze ugcine isiginci sakho sikhala futhi sidlala kahle kakhulu. Nazi ezinye zezizathu ezivame kakhulu ukuthi kungani abadlali besiginci bashintsha izintambo zabo:
- Ukushintsha intambo ephukile
- Ukushintsha isethi endala noma engcolile
- Ukushintsha ukukwazi ukudlala (ingcindezi/umuzwa)
- Ukuzuza umsindo othize noma ukushuna
Izimpawu Zokuthi Isikhathi Sezintambo Ezintsha
Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko sokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha uchungechunge lwakho, nazi ezinye izimpawu zokuthi sekuyisikhathi sesethi entsha:
- Ukushuna ukungazinzi
- Ukulahlekelwa ithoni noma ukuqina
- I-buildup noma i-grime entanjeni
Ukuhlanza Izintambo Zakho
Uma izintambo zakho zingcole kancane, ungazenza zizwakale zizintsha ngokuzihlanza. Bheka umhlahlandlela wethu wokuhlanza izintambo zesiginci ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Ukukhetha nokufaka izintambo ezifanele
Uma ukhetha futhi ufaka amayunithi ezinhlamvu amasha, ukudlaleka nomsindo yizimfanelo ezimbili ezizohluka ngokusekelwe kumkhiqizo wakho nokukhetha kweyunithi yezinhlamvu. Sincoma ukuthi uzame amasethi ahlukene weyunithi yezinhlamvu ukuze uthole elungele wena. Qaphela ukuthi ukuya phezulu noma phansi kugeji yezintambo kuzothinta ukusethwa kwesiginci. Kungase kudingeke wenze izinguquko ekukhululekeni kwakho, isenzo, kanye nephimbo lapho wenza lokhu kulungiswa. Bheka imihlahlandlela yethu yokusetha isiginci sikagesi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Ungasigcina Kanjani Isiginci Sakho Kuma-Tip-Top Shape
Kugcine Ekesini
Uma ungasidlali, isiginci sakho kufanele sibekwe eceleni. Lokhu ngeke nje kuyigcine iphephile kunoma yimaphi amaqhubu noma ukungqongqoza ngengozi, kodwa kuzosiza nokugcina amazinga womswakamo afanele. Ukushiya isiginci sakho ngaphandle kwesitendi noma isiphanyeko odongeni kungaba ibhizinisi eliyingozi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusigcina sisesimweni saso.
Uma uhamba nesiginci sakho, qiniseka ukuthi usinikeza isikhathi esanele sokujwayela indawo entsha ngaphambi kokusikhipha ecaleni laso. Ukuvula ikesi nokulihlephula kungasiza ukusheshisa inqubo.
Gcina Umswakamo
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kuma-acoustic guitar. Ukutshala imali ohlelweni lokuswakama kuzosiza ukugcina amazinga omswakamo aku-45-50%. Ukungenzi kanjalo kungaholela ekuqhekekeni, emikhawulweni ebukhali, namabhuloho ahluleke.
Isethe
Uma usendaweni enesimo sezulu esishintsha njalo, uzodinga ukulungisa isiginci sakho kaningi. Bheka umhlahlandlela wethu wokusetha isiginci ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokusetha isiginci sakho sikagesi.
Isiphetho
Ukuhlanza isiginci sakho yingxenye ebalulekile yokuba umculi. Ngeke nje igcine insimbi yakho isesimweni esihle futhi ihlale isikhathi eside, kodwa futhi izokwenza ukuthi kujabulise ngokwengeziwe ukuyidlala! Ngakho-ke, ungesabi ukuthatha isikhathi sokuhlanza isiginci sakho – SIFANELE! Futhi, uzoba umona wabo bonke abangani bakho abangawazi umehluko phakathi kwe-fretboard kanye ne-fret-NOT!
NginguJoost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Neaera kanye nomkhangisi wokuqukethwe, ubaba, futhi ngiyathanda ukuzama izinto ezintsha ngesiginci enhliziyweni yesifiso sami, futhi kanye nethimba lami, bengilokhu ngidala izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2020. ukusiza abafundi abathembekile ngokurekhoda namathiphu esiginci.
