Kuyamangaza ukuthi ungawuthola kanjani kalula umsindo omuhle kumculo wakho kulezi zinsuku ngaphandle kokutshala imali eningi kakhulu kumadivayisi wehadiwe.
Ngaphansi kwama- $ 200, ungathenga kalula enye yezindlela ezihamba phambili zemakrofoni emakethe ezokusiza ukuthi uthole okuqoshiwe okufiswayo.
Awusadingi ukukhathazeka ngokuthola okuphezulu imakrofoni ekondensa lapho ungenayo imali eningi esitolo.
Okudingayo ukuthi ukubheke ukukhetha uhlobo olulungile lombhobho lwakho nomculo wakho. Ikakhulukazi uma ungumshayi wesigubhu kufanele uhlole le mics.
Iyini imakrofoni ye-condenser futhi iyini ukusetshenziswa kwayo?
I-condenser microphone iwuhlobo lombhobho osebenzisa i-electronic circuit ukuguqula umsindo ube isignali kagesi.
Lokhu kuzivumela ukuthi ziqophe umsindo ngokwethembeka okuphezulu kunezinye imibhobho, ezivame ukuguquguquka futhi ezincike ekuhambeni kwekhoyili kazibuthe ngaphakathi kwendawo kazibuthe ukuze kukhiqizwe ugesi.
Amamakrofoni e-Condenser avame ukusetshenziswa ezitudiyo zokuqopha kuyilapho ama-microphone ashukumisayo evamise ukusetshenziswa esiteji.
Okunye okungase kusetshenziswe umbhobho we-condenser ukurekhodwa komculo obukhoma. Lolu hlobo lwemakrofoni lunekhono lokuthwebula ama-nuances acashile omsindo wensimbi avame ukulahleka uma kusetshenziswa ezinye izinhlobo zamakrofoni.
Lokhu kuphinda kuzenze zingakufanelekeli ukudlala bukhoma lapho kuzoba nomsindo wangemuva abazowuzwa.
Ukwengeza, imibhobho ye-condenser ingase isetshenziselwe ukurekhoda amazwi noma amagama akhulunyiwe.
Uma zisetshenziselwa le njongo, zinganikeza ukuqoshwa okucacile nokujulile okuthwebula ama-nuances ezwi lomuntu.
Kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule lapho usebenzisa i-condenser microphone. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokuthi ziyazwela emazingeni okucindezela komsindo, kubalulekile ukuzibeka ngendlela efanele maqondana nomthombo womsindo.
Ukwengeza, badinga umthombo wamandla, ongahlinzekwa ngamabhethri noma ukunikezwa kwamandla kwangaphandle kwe-phantom.
Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isihlungi se-pop lapho urekhoda ngombhobho we-condenser ukuze unciphise inani lama-plosives (ongwaqa abaqinile) ekurekhodeni.
Imakrofoni ye-condenser isebenza kanjani?
Imakrofoni ye-condenser isebenza ngokuguqula amaza omsindo abe isignali kagesi.
Lokhu kufezwa ngento eyaziwa ngokuthi i-capacitance effect, eyenzeka lapho izindawo ezimbili zokuqondisa zibekwe endaweni eseduze.
Njengoba amaza omsindo edlidliza isichazamazwi zombhobho, zibangela ukuba isondele noma iqhelelene ne-backplate.
Leli banga elishintshayo phakathi kwalezi zindawo ezimbili lishintsha amandla, wona aguqule igagasi lomsindo libe isignali kagesi.
Ungakhetha kanjani imakrofoni ye-condenser efanele
Lapho ukhetha imakrofoni ye-condenser, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele. Okokuqala, cabanga ngokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe kombhobho.
Uma uyidinga ukuze udlale bukhoma, qiniseka ukuthi uthola imodeli ekwazi ukuphatha amazinga aphezulu okucindezela komsindo.
Ngokusebenzisa isitudiyo sokuqopha, uzofuna ukunaka imvamisa impendulo wombhobho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ingakwazi ukuthwebula ama-nuances acashile omsindo ozama ukuwuqopha.
Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ubukhulu be-diaphragm. Ama-diaphragm amancane angcono ekuthwebuleni imisindo yefrikhwensi ephezulu, kanti ama-diaphragm amakhulu angcono ekuthwebuleni imisindo yefrikhwensi.
Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yimuphi usayizi ongawuthola, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubonisana nochwepheshe bomsindo ongakusiza ukuthi uthole imakrofoni ye-condenser efanele yezidingo zakho.
Sekukonke, ukukhetha imakrofoni ye-condenser efanele kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezici ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa amazinga okucindezela komsindo, ukuphendula kwemvamisa, nosayizi we-diaphragm.
Ukukusindisa ebunzimeni bokunquma umbhobho we-condenser omuhle kakhulu owudingayo wesitudiyo sakho, size nohlu lwemikhiqizo ehamba phambili engaphansi kwama- $ 200 emakethe.
Ukukuthola ngezikhathi eziningi zokuqoshwa kwe-amateur, kungenzeka ungadingi imakrofoni engabiza kakhulu.
Yize iCad Audio kuhlu lwethu iyimakrofoni enhle yenani lentengo eliphansi kakhulu, ngingacabanga ukuchitha imali ethe xaxa bese ngithola lo makrofoni we-Blue Yeti USB condenser.
Ikhwalithi ezwakalayo yama-mics aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka iyamangalisa nje ngamanani entengo, futhi njenge-Blue Snowball desk mic eshibhile yi-goto mic yama-blogger amaningi kuhla lwamanani ayo, i-Yeti imane nje iyimicrosoft condenser mic.
Bheka uhlu olungezansi ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokukhetha oluzohambisana nezidingo zakho, ngemuva kwalokho, ngizothola okuthe xaxa emininingwaneni ngayinye:
| Imikhawulo ye-Condenser | Izithombe |
|---|---|
| I-Microphone ye-USB epholisayo eshibhile kakhulu: ICad Audio u37 | 
|
| Inani Kuhle kakhulu imali: Imakrofoni ye-Blue Yeti USB condenser | 
|
| Imakrofoni enhle kakhulu ye-XLR: I-Mxl 770 cardioid | 
|
| Imakrofoni ephelele kakhulu ye-condenser ye-USB: Ixhumeke ku-Nt-USB | 
|
| Imakrofoni yensimbi ehamba phambili kakhulu: I-Shure sm137-lc | 
|
Okunye ukufunda:Imikrofoni emikhulu yokukhansela imisindo ebuyekeziwe
Ukubuyekezwa kwama-Best Condenser Microphones Under $ 200
Imakrofoni yesabeluli eshibhile kakhulu ye-USB: ICad Audio u37
Ingenye yemakrofoni yokuhambisa kakhulu emakethe. Umenzi wayo wayenomusa impela ngosayizi wegajethi futhi awuzukukhokha ngaphezulu ngosayizi wayo!
Uzosebenzisa imali encane ukuyithenga futhi usathola isipiliyoni sokurekhoda umsindo ukugcina abalandeli bakho begelezela estudiyo sakho.
Ngokusebenzisa i-USB, kulula ukuxhuma imakrofoni yakho kwikhompyutha yakho futhi usukulungele ukuhamba.
Ukwenza kube lula kuwe, uthole ikhebuli ye-USB engamamitha angu-10 yokuxhuma imakrofoni.
Ikhwalithi yomsindo iyisici umenzi we-Cad U37 USB abeke umzamo omkhulu kuso.
Bheka lokhu kuhlolwa komsindo:
Imakrofoni inephethini ye-cardioid esiza ukunciphisa umsindo ngemuva bese ihlukanisa umthombo womsindo.
Futhi kufakwe inkinobho eyivikelayo ekulayisheni ngokweqile ukunqanda ukuhlanekezela okungavela emisindweni enkulu kakhulu.
Kulabo bantu abazongena kumculo wedwa futhi bafuna ukuziqopha, gxilisa amehlo akho kulokhu.
Kuza nesici esingeziwe esicishe sifake umsindo egumbini. Lesi sici sifanelekile lapho siqopha ngaphansi kwamafrikhwensi aphansi.
Ngokukhanya kwe-LED okufakiwe kusibonisi sokubuka imakrofoni, kulula ukulungisa ukurekhoda kwakho futhi ukwenze ngezifiso ngoba izinga lerekhodi liyabonakala kumsebenzisi.
buhle
- Kushibhile ukuthenga
- Ukuma kwedeskithophu kuyigcina izinzile
- Intambo ende ye-USB iyenza iguquguquke
- Ikhiqiza umsindo osezingeni eliphakeme
- Kulula ukuxhuma nokusebenzisa
bawo
- Ukuncishiswa kwe-bass kuthinta ikhwalithi yerekhodi lapho kuqashwa
Inani elingcono lemali: Imakrofoni ye-Blue Yeti USB condenser
Umbhobho we-Blue Yeti USB ungenye yemakrofoni engcono kakhulu emakethe esingeke siphuthelwe ukuyisho kule ndatshana.
Ayinayo intengo engabizi kepha futhi iza nezici ezinhle kakhulu ezizokwenza ukuthi uyixazulule ngaphandle kwemicabango yesibili.
I-interface ye-USB efakiwe iyenza ipulaki futhi idlale imakrofoni. Ungaxhuma kalula imakhrofoni kwikhompyutha yakho.
Futhi iyahambisana ne-mac, okuyi-plus.
Ingqikithi yombhobho we-condenser ukukwenza ufeze umsindo ohamba phambili ovela kumculo wakho noma izinsimbi ozisebenzisayo.
Umklami walo makrofoni ukubheke lokhu futhi weza nombhobho we-yeti ye-blue oluhle kakhulu ekukhiqizeni umsindo ohamba phambili.
Nangu u-Andy ehlola i-Yeti:
Lo makrofoni uyakwazi ukukhiqiza okuqoshiwe okuyikhwalithi yangaphambilini ngenxa yohlelo lwawo lwe-tri capsule.
Ngokulungiswa okulula nje kwezilawuli, umuntu uzokwazi ukufeza umsindo oyingqayizivele ovela kumakrofoni.
Imakrofoni emangalisayo enobuchwepheshe obuphambili obukwazi ukukusiza urekhode ngesikhathi sangempela.
Kuza nezilawuli ezisebenziseka kalula ezenza kube lula ukuphatha konke okurekhodayo ngaleso sikhathi.
Lokhu kukunikeza ukurekhoda okwenziwe ngezifiso ongazithanda neze.
Ijackphone yekhanda ehambisana nemakrofoni ingumsindisi ngoba ikunika ukunethezeka kokulalela okurekhodwe kwakho ngesikhathi sangempela.
Ngamaphethini ayo amane okurekhoda, uqinisekile ukuthola okuhle kakhulu. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe iphethini ehamba phambili okudingeka ukuthi uyifake ekurekhodweni kwakho noma ngabe i-cardioid, omnidirectional, bidirectional, noma stereo.
Ukwengeza ezintweni ezisemqoka ezenza lo makrofoni avelele isikhathi saso semvume seminyaka emibili.
buhle
- ezingabizi kakhulu
- Ikunikeza umsindo wekhwalithi yekhwalithi
- Okulula
- Kuqinile kakhulu
- Kulula futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa
bawo
- Izilawuli zinembile
Imakrofoni enhle kakhulu ye-XLR: Mxl 770 cardioid
Ngentengo yayo engabizi kakhulu, lo makrofoni we-mxl 770 cardioid condenser unikeza lokho amanye ama-microphone abizayo anikela ngendlela engabizi kakhulu.
Uma ufuna imakrofoni enezinhloso eziningi, usesho lwakho kufanele lume lapha. Kufanele esikhundleni sakho ukhathazeke ngesixhumanisi se-oda.
Izici zayo ezihehayo zenza ukuthi zilungele labo abathenga imakrofoni yensimbi okokuqala ngqa.
Iza ngemibala emibili ehlukahlukene yegolide nomnyama ongakhetha kuyo.
Izici ezifiselekayo aziyeki kumbala; iza ne-bass switch esikusiza ukuthi ulawule inani lomsindo wangemuva.
Imakrofoni enhle ingukutshalwa kwezimali kanti iMxL 770 ingenye yemakrofoni enjalo ezokuqinisekisa ukuthi uyayithanda imali yakho.
I-Podcastage inevidiyo enhle kule modeli:
Kuzohlala isikhathi eside kunemishini eminingi etholakala manje emakethe ngenxa yokugcizelelwa okwenziwe ngumenzi wayo.
Umbhobho uhlala uhambisana nentaba yokushaqeka egcina imakhrofoni isendaweni. Ibuye inecala elinzima eligcina imakrofoni iqinile.
Uzobuye ube nendima okufanele uyidlale uma ufuna ukuyigcina isikhathi eside, okuyisisekelo kwamathuluzi okunakekela!
Ngalezi zinyathelo ezingenhla faka i-mic elimele kungukugcina kokukhathazeka kwakho noma ngabe kuwela esibhakabhakeni, nah yehlisa ihaba, udlala nje.
buhle
- Imakrofoni enhle kakhulu yemali
- Iyakwazi ukwamukela uhla olukhulu lwamafrikhwensi
- Kukhiqizwe umsindo wekhwalithi
- Luhlala Isikhathi Eside
bawo
- I-shock mount isezingeni eliphansi
- Kuthatha umsindo wegumbi eliningi kakhulu
Umbhobho ophelele we-condenser we-USB jikelele: Rode Nt-USB
Ngokwakheka kwayo okuhle, umbhobho ukhanga kakhulu esweni. Ungenye yemakrofoni eshibhile emakethe okwamanje encintisana ngezici nalawo makrofoni abiza kakhulu.
Le microphone isebenziseka kakhulu. Ukuhambisana kwe-USB kwenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa. Uma ukuhlekisa nge-plug nokudlala, khetha lokhu.
Kulabo bantu abafuna ukuqina ngakho-ke lo ngumbhobho okufanele ucabange ukuwuthenga. Umbhobho wenziwe ngensimbi, okwenza ukuthi uqine.
I-grille yombhobho nayo imbozwe ngesihlungi se-pop. Lokhu kugcina imakhrofoni ikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezinzima.
Nayi iPodcastage futhi ebheka iRode:
Kuhambisana nesitendi, okuyi-tripod, futhi ikhebula le-USB lide ngokwanele ukugcina imakrofoni iguquguquka.
Isigaxa esiphezulu se-midrange sisiza imakrofoni ukuthi ikhethe imisindo kalula ngenkathi i-cardioid icosha iphethini eyanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu kuyenzeka.
Kuyahambisana namawindi futhi i-mac iyinzuzo eyengeziwe
buhle
- Idizayini yalo ebushelelezi yenza ikhange
- Ikunika umsindo ocacile nohlanzekile
- Kuqinile kakhulu
- ukukhanselwa komsindo wayo wangemuva kuhle kakhulu
- Isiqinisekiso sempilo yonke siqinisekisiwe
bawo
- Kuzwakala iflat
- Ayikwazi ukufaka ama-soundboards amaningi
Imakrofoni yensimbi ehamba phambili kakhulu: Shure sm137-lc
Enye yemakrofoni ekondensa engcono kakhulu engabizi ukuwuthenga futhi esiza nezici ezinhle kakhulu ozozidinga kumakrofoni yakho.
Ukwakhiwa kwayo kuyinto eyodwa okufanele uyiqaphele uma kukhulunywa ngalo makrofoni.
Imakrofoni yakhiwe ngendlela ezosetshenziswa noma kuphi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngaphandle kokwephuka nokuzenzakalelayo.
Lokhu kwanele kulabo bantu abakhetha i-hardware ehlala isikhathi eside ngomuzwa wabo womculo.
Lapha uCalle unokuqhathaniswa okuhle kwe-Shure namanye ama-mics:
Abaculi bafuna umbhobho we-condenser ukuze bathole umsindo ohlanzekile futhi ocacile ekurekhodweni kwabo komculo.
Ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kwemakrofoni kuyakwazi ukubhekana nezinga lokucindezela kwemisindo ephezulu futhi kungasetshenziswa nezigubhu, ezinomsindo omkhulu.
buhle
- Kushibhile ukuthenga
- Ihlukahluka kakhulu
- Umsindo osezingeni elilinganisiwe ukhiqiziwe
bawo
- Ngomsindo ogcwele, idinga o ibanjelwe eduze komlomo
Futhi funda: ama-mics amahle kakhulu wesiginci se-acoustic bukhoma
Isiphetho
Ukuqonda izidingo zakho kuyisihluthulelo ekuthengeni imakrofoni engcono kakhulu engaphansi kwe- $ 200 emakethe.
Ukwazi ukuthi uwukhipha kanjani umculo wakho ngendlela yobuciko kuzokwenza ukuseshwa kombhobho we-condenser kube mnandi futhi kube lula.
Lokhu kubuyekezwa kuzokuqondisa ukuthi ukhethe eyodwa phakathi kwama-condensers amahle kakhulu azofakwa ephaketheni lakho.
Impumelelo yomculo wakho ibaluleke kakhulu futhi uma usucabangisisa ngokushesha lokho uqala ngokushesha ukukhuphuka ngomculo.
NginguJoost Nusselder, umsunguli we-Neaera kanye nomkhangisi wokuqukethwe, ubaba, futhi ngiyathanda ukuzama izinto ezintsha ngesiginci enhliziyweni yesifiso sami, futhi kanye nethimba lami, bengilokhu ngidala izindatshana zebhulogi ezijulile kusukela ngo-2020. ukusiza abafundi abathembekile ngokurekhoda namathiphu esiginci.
