Kusetyenzwa ngophawu lwesandi, iziphumo zisetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuguqula isandi sophawu lomsindo. Iziphumo zingasetyenziselwa ukongeza umbala kunye nomdla kumxube, ukubumba isandi, kunye nokudala iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-ambience.
Ukusuka kwii-eqs kunye neecompressors ukuya kwirev kunye nokulibaziseka, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeziphumo ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwemveliso yomsindo.
Kweli nqaku, siza kucazulula iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeaudio, indlela yokuzisebenzisa, kunye nendlela yokufumana okuninzi kuzo.
Inkcazo yesiphumo
Isiphumo ekusetyenzweni kophawu lwesandi yinkqubo okanye umsebenzi otshintsha okanye olungisa umqondiso wesandi ngendlela ethile emiselwe kwangaphambili. Iziphumo zingasetyenziselwa ukuphucula isandi sesixhobo, ukutshintsha esinye isixhobo, ukongeza i-ambience kwigumbi, ukwenza izandi zentsusa nokunye.
Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zeempembelelo ezisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa komsindo kunye nokurekhoda zibandakanya: ukulinganisa, ukulibaziseka / iziphumo ze-echo (i-reverb), ukuguqulwa, ukuphazamiseka, ukuguqulwa kwe-pitch kunye ne-chorus. Nganye kwezi nkqubo ineempawu zayo ezizodwa ezivulekele ukuphononongwa kunye nokuqhathwa.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ingqikelelo yokusebenzisa iziphumo njengenxalenye yomxube wakho wemveliso. Isiphumo esincinci kakhulu sinokubonakala singapholiswanga okanye singaphelelanga ngelixa uninzi lunokubangela ukuphazamiseka kombala kunye neziphumo zokufihla ezingafunekiyo kwezinye izixhobo. Ulungelelwaniso olulungileyo phakathi kwezi zibini lunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba zonke izixhobo zidibana kakuhle kwaye zikunike ubuchwephesha obubufunayo.
Kuxhomekeke kwisitayile somculo oveliswa yiprojekthi yakho kukho iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo enokuthi iziphumo zisetyenziswe ukuze wenze imixube yesandi esisodwa kulo naliphi na inqanaba; ukusuka kumvelisi wegumbi ukuya kuthi ga kwinjineli ye studio. Ukuvavanya ngohlobo ngalunye olwahlukileyo lwesiphumo kunye nokufumanisa ukuba yintoni esebenza ngcono kwisandi sakho yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokudala umculo omnandi oneziphumo eziguqukayo.
Iintlobo zeziphumo
Kusetyenzwa ngophawu lwesandi, iziphumo yimisebenzi eyenza isiginali yesandi engenayo ngandlela ithile ize iyikhuphe. Iziphumo zingasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukurekhoda okanye ukudala izandi ezitsha ngokupheleleyo. Zisetyenziselwa ukongeza idrama kunye nobunzima kwisandi kwaye zinokwenza wonke umahluko phakathi komxube ongaqhelekanga kunye nochwephesha.
Iziphumo ziwela kwiindidi ezine: iziphumo eziguquguqukayo, iziphumo zokuguqulwa, i-reverb kunye nemiphumo yokulibaziseka, ukuhluzwa kunye ne-EQ (ukulingana) iziphumo. Iiprosesa ezinamandla ziguqula inqanaba lilonke lophawu lwegalelo-ezinje ngeecompressors, izithinteli kunye namasango engxolo-ngelixa iiyunithi zokumodareyitha zitshintsha okanye zimodareyitha imiba ethile yesiginali, njengokumodareyitha rhoqo okanye ikhorasi. I-Reverb ibaluleke kakhulu ekudaleni ubunzulu bengoma ngokulinganisa i-ambience yegumbi eyinyani kumanqanaba awahlukeneyo. Ukulibazisa ukwakha iipateni ezidityanisiweyo ezidityanisiweyo ezidala izigxina zesingqisho kwiingoma okanye ukwenza isiphumo esikhethekileyo.
Uhlobo lwesiphumo esikhethiweyo kufuneka sisoloko sibonakalisa oko kunqwenelekayo kumthombo wesandi ngamnye osetyenziswa kuwo—kuthatha emva kovavanyo lolingo kunye nempazamo ngemidibaniso eyahlukeneyo phambi kokufumanisa oko kusebenza ngcono!
Inkqubo yokuLungisa
Ukusetyenzwa kophawu lwesandi yinkqubo yokuguqula umqondiso ukuze uphucule umgangatho wesandi okanye uwenze ulungele injongo ethile. Iziphumo zisetyenziselwa ukufezekisa le njongo, kwaye ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye zingenza imisebenzi emininzi eyahlukeneyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kube sihamba malunga neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeziphumo kwaye xa kufuneka uzisebenzise kulungiso lwesandi.
Yintoni iNkqubo yoMqondiso?
Ukulungiswa komqondiso yinkqubo yokuguqula umqondiso, nokuba yi-analog okanye idijithali, ukwenzela ukuba ifaneleke ngakumbi ukurekhoda, ukudlala okanye ukuhanjiswa. Kusetyenzwa ngophawu lwesandi, iziphumo zisetyenziselwa ukuguqula imiqondiso yesandi ukuvelisa izandi ezithile. Iindidi zeziphumo kunye neenjongo zabo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesignali ecutshungulwayo kunye nesiphumo esifunwa ngumlimi.
Iiprosesa zesandisi sesandi zitshintsha amaza esandi kwaye zihlala zibandakanya iindlela ezinjengokusekwe rhoqo Iifayile, iiprosesa ze-dynamics okanye iziphumo ezahlukeneyo zexesha. Iiprosesa ezisekwe rhoqo ziyakwazi ukongeza imibala efihlakeleyo kumjelo wesandi ngokucoca amaza athile okanye ngokuwanyusa. Iiprosesa zeDynamics, ezinje nge-compressors, izandisi kunye namasango engxolo zenza ukuba kube lula ukulawula amanqanaba kunye ne-punchier transients yomculo. Iziphumo ezisekelwe kwixesha ziquka ikhorasi, ukulibaziseka, isenzi kunye nokugqwesa okulawula ukuhamba kwexesha kwendalo ukuze udale umphumo othile odibanisa nomthombo wesandi.
Xa zidityaniswe ngokuyilayo, ezi ntlobo zahlukeneyo zeziphumo zinokufikelela kwiziphumo ezizodwa ze-sonic kuzo zonke iintlobo zezicelo ezifana nokuveliswa komculo, ukuveliswa kweposi yefilimu kunye nemidlalo ephilayo. Iiprosesa zemiqondiso ziye zakhula ekuthandeni ngenxa yoluhlu lwazo olwahlukeneyo lwe-algorithms oluvumela unyango olunzima lwesandi ngaphakathi kwesixhobo esinye. Umzekelo wale mihla ziibhodi zeprosesa ezineempembelelo ezininzi ezihlala zidibanisa iintlobo ezininzi zeziphumo zibe yiyunithi enye ezenza kube lula ukuzisebenzisa ngelixa useqongeni okanye ngexesha leseshini yokurekhoda.
Isebenza Njani Ukwenziwa Kwemiqondiso?
Ukusetyenzwa komqondiso kukuguqulwa kwesiginali yesandi ukuze kuphunyezwe isiphumo esifunekayo. Iquka uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela ezisetyenziselwa ukuguqula isandi, kubandakanywa ucinezelo loluhlu oluguquguqukayo, ukulinganisa, ukugqwesa, isenzi, kunye nokulibaziseka. Ezi zixhobo zingasetyenziselwa ukunyusa umgangatho woshicilelo okanye usasazo, okanye ngeenjongo zokuyila ezinjengokudala izandi ezizodwa okanye iziphumo.
Kwinqanaba layo elisisiseko, ukusetyenzwa komqondiso kusebenza ngokulawula ukumelwa kwexesha le-domain yesiginali yomsindo; oku kuvumela amaza athile okanye amanqaku ngaphakathi komqondiso ukuba agxininiswe okanye acinezelwe, kwaye ivumela iziphumo ezintsonkothileyo ezifana nekhorasi okanye izigaba zenziwe. Inkqubo yokuguqula umxholo wefrikhwensi inokuvelisa iindidi ezahlukeneyo zesandi kunye neatmosphere xa isetyenziswa njengenxalenye yekhonkco leempembelelo.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-analog kunye ne-digital signal processing ilele kwindlela imiqondiso emele ngayo kwaye iqhutywe ngayo; ngelixa itekhnoloji ye-analog ilawula imiqondiso ngokuthe ngqo - ngakumbi ngezihluzi eziphambili ezisebenza kwi-amplitude kunye ne-frequency components - imiqondiso yedijithali imelwe kusetyenziswa ikhowudi yokubini ekufuneka iqale iguqulwe ibe yifomu ye-analog phambi kokuba naluphi na uqwalaselo lwenzeke. Kwakhona, itekhnoloji yedijithali yale mihla ibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kunoogxa babo bemveli; bavumela amanqanaba acolekileyo kakhulu olawulo xa kuziwa kuhlengahlengiso olufana nokutshintsha kwepitch okanye ukwandiswa koluhlu oluguquguqukayo/uxinzelelo.
Ukongeza kusetyenziso lwesiphumo sesandi, iindlela ezintsonkothileyo ezinje nge-deconvolution zinokusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokulawula umsindo ngokunjalo-ukuvumela iinjineli zilawule ngokuchanekileyo indlela amaza ohlukeneyo ngaphakathi komxube onikiweyo aya kusebenzisana omnye komnye-ebavumela ukuba benze imixube ekholisayo eguqulela kakuhle. kuzo zonke iinkqubo zokudlala ezahlukeneyo. Ngamafutshane: Ukwenziwa kweSiqondiso kubalulekile xa kufikwa ekudaleni umculo ukusuka ekuqaleni kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba uguqulela kakuhle kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zabathengi nokuba uphela phi udlalwa kwakhona!
Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo
Ukusetyenzwa kophawu lwesandi kusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo zokutshintsha isandi. Iziphumo luhlobo lwenkqubo yophawu olungasetyenziselwa ukufezekisa oku. Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga ezinye zezona ziphumo zixhaphakileyo ezisetyenziswa ekusetyenzweni kophawu lweaudio kwaye sixoxe ngezibonelelo kunye nemida yazo.
Isahluko
I-Rever luhlobo lwesiphumo esisetyenziswa ekusetyenzweni kophawu lwesandi. I-Reverb inokudalwa kusetyenziswa iyunithi ye-reverberation, ekwaziwa njengetanki yereverb, esisixhobo esivelisa i-echo eyilelwe ukulinganisa ukuguqulwa kwendalo osivayo kwindawo yangaphakathi. Isenzi songeza ubunzulu kunye nomgama kwisandi kwaye sisinika ukuvakala ngakumbi.
Iziphumo zeReverb ziza kuzo zonke iimilo kunye nobukhulu - ezinye zisebenzisa i-algorithms yedijithali ngelixa abanye baxhomekeke kwimodeli ebonakalayo ye-acoustics yelizwe lokwenyani - kodwa injongo yabo ihlala ifana: ukwenza kwakhona izandi zesandi zendalo kwindawo yesandi. Ezinye zezona ziphumo zixhaphakileyo kwireverb ziquka ukuguquguquka kweholo, ukuguquguquka kwegumbi, izandi zentlakohlaza, izandi zepleyiti, kunye nezandi zengqungquthela. Uhlobo ngalunye lwesandi lunikeza umlinganiswa walo owahlukileyo kunye nesandi sotyikityo esilungiselelwe iindidi ezithile zezicelo ezinjengokurekhoda iingoma zestudio okanye iminyhadala yomculo werock yesitediyamu; ngaloo ndlela ibenza bafanelekele iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeemeko.
Ukongeza kwizandi zemveli, iiplagi ezitsha ezinje nge "impulse response" izenzi ziya zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabavelisi bomculo kuba zibonelela ngeeparamitha ezihlengahlengiswayo ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze ngokwezifiso isandi sabo sesandi nangakumbi. IiReverbs zihlala zisetyenziswa ngokudityaniswa nezinye iziphumo ezinjengokulibaziseka kunye neecompressor ukwenza umfanekiso omkhulu xa kufikwa kulungiso lwesandi ngokubanzi.
ukubambezeleka
Ukulibazisa sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo esisetyenziswa ekusetyenzweni kophawu lwesandi ukwenza isiphumo esifana ne-echo. Iziphumo zokulibazisa zisebenzisa into yexesha ukuphinda isandi sokuqala kwixesha elizayo. Njengoko ixesha phakathi komqondiso olibazisekileyo kunye nophawu lokuqala lusanda, ukuphindaphinda okuninzi kuya kwenzeka, okukhokelela kwisiphumo esifana nesenzi.
Ukulibaziseka kudla ngokuxhomekeke kwii-algorithms zedijithali ezigcinwe kwimemori kwaye zingabandakanya iiparitha eziguquguqukayo ezifana nengxelo (kangaphi na ukuphindaphinda okuza kwenzeka), ixesha lokulibaziseka (ubungakanani bexesha phakathi kwesandi sokuqala kunye nokulibaziseka kwesandi), umxube omanzi / owomileyo, i-panning kunye nokunye. Iziphumo zokulibazisa zinokususela kwiimpompo ezimfutshane eziphindaphindiweyo ezijikeleze i-30 millisecond ukuya kwinde, iphinda-phinda izandi ezibonisa ukuya kwi-infinity. NjengeReverb, ulibaziseko luqhele ukusetyenziselwa uncedo ekudaleni umoya okanye ukunceda izixhobo ukuba zingene kumxube ngcono.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokulibaziseka zinokuthi zibandakanywe kwezinye iziphumo ezifana ne-Echo, iChorus okanye iFlange ngokuzisa ukulibaziseka okufutshane phakathi kwezinto ezimeleneyo phakathi kwezo ziphumo. Njengalo naluphi na uhlobo lokusetyenzwa kweziphumo kubalulekile ukufumana nawaphi na amabala aswiti anxulunyaniswa nemathiriyeli yomthombo ukuze ufumane ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo ngelixa ugcina isandi somculo weenkqubo zakho.
Ukunyanzeliswa
Uxinzelelo yenye yezona ziphumo zixhaphakileyo ezisetyenziswa ekusetyenzweni kophawu lwesandi. Iyanciphisa uluhlu oluguquguqukayo kwaye inyuse inqanaba levolyum jikelele yesiginali yomsindo. Ngokusebenzisa icompressor, kunokwenzeka ukulawula i-dynamics, ukugcina izandi ezinde kwaye wenze umxube kube lula ukumamela. Zininzi iintlobo zoxinzelelo, ukusuka kwiicompressor ezilula ezithi zicinezele ii-multi-band ezisetyenziselwa usetyenziso oluntsonkothileyo.
Iicompressors zisebenza ngokunciphisa umehluko phakathi kwamanqanaba aphezulu kunye nomgangatho ophakathi kwisandi, okwenza yonke into iphakame kwaye isondele kwinqanaba ngexesha leencopho kweso sandi. Iicompressors zifezekisa oku ngokusebenzisa ukucutha inzuzo (ukunciphisa) xa iimpawu zesandi zidlula umda othile okanye uluhlu olufana namanqanaba aphezulu. Ngokusisiseko banciphisa uluhlu oluguquguqukayo lwesiginali yesandi ukuze ibe nokukhuliswa ngakumbi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwedijithali (ukucofa). Ikwanciphisa ingxolo yangasemva ngelixa igcina isandi esifunekayo okanye umgangatho welizwi
Uxinzelelo lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo ezifana nezigubhu zokukhaba, ii-bass guitars kunye namazwi ngenxa yokuba ezi zixhobo zivame ukuguquguquka kakhulu-zinomohluko omkhulu phakathi kwamanqanaba aphezulu kunye namanqanaba aphakathi - kodwa zinokuzuza nasiphi na isixhobo xa sisetyenziswa ngokuqonda. Uxinzelelo lusenokusetyenziswa 'ukuncamathelisa' kunye iingoma ezininzi ngokuzibeka kumthamo ofanayo ngelixa uvumela umfanekiso wabo westereo ukuba usebenze kunye ngcono kwinkqubo yakho yokuxuba.
EQ
I-EQ yenye yezona ziphumo zidla ngokusetyenziswa ekusetyenzweni kophawu lwesandi, kwaye sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na injineli yesandi okanye umvelisi. Ngeyona ndlela ilula, i-equalizer (EQ) yongeza okanye inqumle iifrikhwensi ezithile ukwenza isandi sibe phezulu, sikhanye, sithambile, okanye sifudumale. I-EQ ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuphucula isandi esipheleleyo sengoma ngokongeza iinkcukacha kunye nobunzulu kuyo. Isenokusetyenziswa ukusombulula iintlobo ezithile zeengxaki ezifana neeresonances okanye iilophu zempendulo kumxube.
Zimbini iindidi eziphambili zee-EQs: eziguqukayo kunye negraphic. I-Dynamic EQs ngokubanzi ibonelela ngeeparamitha ezimbalwa ezilungelelanisiweyo kunezo zegraphic kodwa zisebenza ngokunengenelo kakhulu kunomzobo wazo. Ziluncedo ngakumbi xa zisetyenziswa ngexesha lokwenyani okanye kwimiqondiso yosasazo ephilayo njengoko zinokusabela ngokukhawuleza kutshintsho ngaphakathi kwesiginali yesandi. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-EQs eziguquguqukayo ezifana ne-parametric, i-semi-parametric, i-phase shift / all pass, i-shelving kunye ne-notch filters; zonke ziyilelwe ukulungelelanisa uluhlu lwamaza ohlukeneyo ngomzamo omncinci kwicala lomsebenzisi.
Ii-EQs zeGraphic zibonelela ngolawulo olukhulu ngakumbi kwiifrikhwensi zomntu ngamnye xa uxuba ingoma yakho phantsi- olu hlobo lokusetyenzwa luhlala lusetyenziswa ziingcali xa kuphinda kubunjwe isandi somxube wazo emva kokuba zonke izinto zengoma zirekhodwe kwaye zadityaniswa kunye.
Ukusetyenziswa nini Iimpembelelo
Iziphumo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokusetyenzwa kophawu lwesandi kwaye inokongeza ubunzulu kunye nokuthungwa kwisandi sakho. Xa isetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo, iziphumo zinokuguqula ngokupheleleyo iaudio yakho kwaye iyise kwinqanaba elitsha. Kweli nqaku, siza kugubungela xa kufuneka usebenzise iziphumo kulawulo lwakho lwesandi kunye nokubonelela ngemizekelo yeziphumo ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswayo.
Izixhobo zokuphucula
Ukusebenzisa iziphumo zokwandisa isandi sezixhobo yinxalenye esisiseko yokusetyenzwa kophawu lwesandi. Ukusebenzisa iziphumo ezifana nokulibaziseka, ikhorasi, isenzi, kunye nokugqwetheka kunokwenza izixhobo zivakale zigcwele kwaye ziguquguquke. Ukulibazisa kunceda ukutyebisa isandi kunye nokudala ubunzulu kwithowuni yesixhobo; ikhorasi idala ukubengezela kunye nokunyakaza; isenzi songeza indawo kunye nobukhulu; ukugqwesa kunika i-grit kunye nesimo sengqondo.
Xa uphucula isixhobo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba isiphumo ngasinye sidlala indima ekudaleni imbonakalo yomhlaba ye-sonic. Ukudala isiphumo esifunekayo, xuba iziphumo ezininzi kunye kumanqanaba asezantsi ngokusekwe kumthombo wemathiriyeli esetyenziswayo. Ukuzama imidibaniso eyahlukeneyo yeziphumo kunokukunceda ufumane umdibaniso ofanelekileyo weprojekthi yakho.
Ngokomzekelo, xa usenza izandi zegitare kwimveliso yamatye okanye yesinyithi, ungasebenzisa ukuphazamisa "ukuluma" kunye nobukho; uze wongeze isenzi esifihlakeleyo sesithuba; kulandele ulibaziseko oluthile lokuphinda uqinise. Ngokufanayo, kwiibass guitar ungafaka isicelo soxinzelelo ukugcina inkcazo yenqaku; isenzi esincinci okanye ukulibaziseka ukubonelela nge-ambience; emva koko wongeza ukonyuswa kwesiphelo esisezantsi ngesihluzo se-EQ ukonyusa ukucaca ngaphandle kombala ogqithisileyo wethowuni yesixhobo.
Ukuzama kunye neendibaniselwano ezahlukeneyo zeziphumo kubalulekile xa udala amathoni akhumbulekayo aphuma kuwo nawuphi na umxube. Ungoyiki ukuzama into entsha - kukho indibaniselwano eninzi ekhoyo ekusetyenzweni kwemiqondiso enokukhuthaza izimvo ezintsha xa usenza umculo!
Ukuphucula iVocals
Iingoma zezinye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ezibonakaliswe kwingoma kwaye zihlala zifuna ukulungiswa kwaye ziphuculwe ukuze kuphunyezwe isiphumo esifunekayo. Amazwi abalulekile kuba aqhuba imvakalelo kunye nomoya wengoma kwaye ancede ukuhambisa umyalezo ongundoqo okanye ibali kubaphulaphuli.
Esinye isiphumo esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiingoma zezwi sisiva, esinokusetyenziswa ukongeza i-ambiance kunye nokudala ingqiqo yendawo ngaphakathi komxube. Ngokusebenzisa isenzi sepleyiti ebolileyo ixesha elide kumazwi, unokwenza ithoni epholileyo enceda ukukhupha imvakalelo ngasemva komgca ngamnye. Ukongeza, i-auto-pan okanye i-chorus effect ingasetyenziswa kwi-backing okanye kwi-vocal voice ukwenza ii-harmonies ezijikelezayo ezihamba kunye nebinzana ngalinye lemvumi ekhokelayo. Okokugqibela kodwa okungakuncinananga, ukusebenzisa ukuphinda-phindwa kwelizwi ngokuphinda-phinda-phinda-phinda-phinda-phinda-phinda-phinda-phinda-phinda kancinci ngapha nangapha kunokunceda ukutyebisa umfanekiso wakho we-vocal stereo, ukwenza isandi esigcweleyo xa sisonke.
Okokugqibela, xa ubalaselisa amazwi kubalulekile ukunqanda amanqanaba aphindaphindiweyo kunye "neemfazwe ezingxolayo" ukuze ungabangeli ukudinwa kwabaphulaphuli okanye iziphumo zokufihla. Endaweni yokutyhala ii-eqs kakhulu kunye noxinzelelo olukhulu, zama ukuseta injongo yakho amanqanaba asezantsi; oku kuyakufezekisa ukucaca ngakumbi kumxube wakho ngelixa usabonelela ngesandi esiphakamileyo sokhuphiswano ezijolise kuko iinjineli ezinkulu. Njengesiqhelo kubalulekile ukugcina ingqondo evulekileyo xa ukhetha iindlela zokusetyenzwa ukuze ungasusi kwinto eyenza imvumi nganye ibe yodwa ngelixa usazivumela ukuba zibe nendawo yokulinga ngaphakathi kwesitayile sazo.
Ukudala Iziphumo Ezikhethekileyo
Iziphumo zomsindo ezifana nokulibaziseka, isenzi, kunye nechorasi zonke ziluncedo ekudaleni imvakalelo yendawo kunye nokongeza iimpawu ezinomdla kwizandi. Ukudala iziphumo ezikhethekileyo, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezinje ngokulinganisa, isihluzo kunye ne-algorithms yokuguqula, itekhnoloji yoluhlu oluguquguqukayo lokukhawulela, iinkqubo zokungena kwingxolo nokunye.
Ukulinganisa (EQ) esinye sezixhobo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iziphumo ezizodwa. I-EQ isetyenziselwa ukunyenyisa isiqulatho sokuphindaphinda kwesandi ngokunyusa okanye ukusika iifrikhwensi ezithile. Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukwenza into isandi ngaphantsi kwamanzi, unokufaka i-EQ nge-low-frequency boost kwaye unqumle iindawo eziphakamileyo ukuze wenze eso siphumo.
Izihluzi zikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ukwenza iziphumo ezikhethekileyo zeaudio. Iisetingi zokucoca iipasile ezisezantsi zisusa amaza aphezulu ngelixa useto lokucoca ukuphumelela okuphezulu lususa amaza asezantsi ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho. Oku kunokuqeshwa ukulinganisa isandi se-bass esandisiweyo okanye ithowuni yesiginci sombane egqwetheke ngakumbi. Xa izihluzi ezininzi zisetyenziswa kunye kwikhonkco zinokudala izandi ezinomdla kunye nentshukumo kunye nobunzulu obugqame ngokwenene kwiingoma zemveliso.
Ii-algorithms ezigqwethekileyo zihlala zibandakanya ubuchule bokubunjwa kwamaza ezongeza iimpawu ezirhabaxa kwizandi ze-elektroniki njengezandi ze-synthesizer okanye izandi ze-acoustic njengeegubu okanye amazwi. Umbono emva kokubunjwa kwamaza kukuba amaza athile ayanda njengoko amanye ehla xa imiqondiso ibetha inkqubo yokugqwetheka ngaloo ndlela idala ukuthungwa okungaqhelekanga ngaphandle kweempawu ezilula- ezi zinokubunjwa ngakumbi ngoluhlu oluguquguqukayo lweecompressor zolawulo oluthe kratya kwi-dynamics xa ukudibanisa ukuxuba kusenzeka. ngakumbi ezantsi emgceni.
Iinkqubo zokungena kwingxolo zisebenza ngokunciphisa inqanaba lengxolo yangasemva ekurekhodweni ngokubhaqa kuphela ezo ndawo zinamanqanaba abalulekileyo ngaphakathi kwesandi sesandi sophawu; olu lawulo luvumela abavelisi ukuba bagcine imikhondo yabo ikhululekile kwingxolo engafunekiyo enokuthi isuse umgangatho weeprojekthi zabo zizonke.
Le mizekelo imbalwa ibonisa indlela eyahluke ngayo isandi se digital inkqubo yokuvelisa - kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokwenziwa komqondiso wedijithali ezifana nezilinganisi, iicompressors, ukwazi iinkqubo zesango njl.
isiphelo
Ukuqukumbela, iziphumo zokwenziwa kophawu lomsindo zibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenketho zokulawula isandi ukuphumeza iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo. Iziphumo zingasetyenziswa ukutshintsha i-timbre yesixhobo, ukongeza ubunzulu kunye nokuthungwa, okanye ukudala isandi esitsha ngokupheleleyo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeempembelelo ezikhoyo, nganye ineempawu zayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Ukwazi ixesha kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa uhlobo ngalunye kubalulekile ekwandiseni umphumo ofunekayo ekurekhodweni. Ukulingwa ngundoqo ekufumaneni isixa esifanelekileyo sesiphumo kuyo nayiphi na imeko yomntu – musa ukoyika ukuzama into entsha!
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
