Emculweni, ukwenza iminwe kukhetho lokuba yeyiphi na iminwe nezandla oza kuzisebenzisa xa udlala izixhobo zomculo ezithile.
Iminwe idla ngokutshintsha kwiqhekeza; umngeni wokukhetha iminwe elungileyo kwisiqwenga kukwenza ukunyakaza kwezandla kube lula kangangoko ngaphandle kokutshintsha indawo yesandla rhoqo.
I-fingering ingaba ngumphumo wenkqubo yokusebenza komqambi, oyifaka kwi-manuscript, umhleli, owongeza kumanqaku ashicilelweyo, okanye umenzi, obeka iminwe yakhe kumanqaku okanye ekusebenzeni.
Umnwe obambeleyo yenye indlela yokuthatha umnwe obonisiweyo, ungabhidaniswa nokuthatha indawo yeminwe. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisixhobo, akuyi kusetyenziselwa yonke iminwe.
Ngokomzekelo, i-saxophonists ayisebenzisi isithupha sokunene kunye nezixhobo zentambo (ngokuqhelekileyo) zisebenzisa kuphela iminwe.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeminwe kunye nexesha lokuzisebenzisa
Iminwe yinto ebalulekileyo yokudlala umculo kwizixhobo ezininzi, kwaye kukho inani leentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeminwe.
Ngokubanzi, injongo kukwenza ukunyakaza kwezandla kube lula ngokusemandleni ngokukhetha izikhundla zeminwe ezinciphisa uxinzelelo ezandleni nasezihlahleni ngelixa zivumela utshintsho olugudileyo phakathi kwamanqaku kunye neengqungquthela.
Umnwe osisigxina
Olona hlobo lweminwe lusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo lubizwa ngokuba yi “fixed” fingering. Njengoko igama lisitsho, oku kubandakanya ukusebenzisa umnwe othile okanye indibaniselwano yeminwe kwinqaku ngalinye okanye ichord kwisiqwenga ngasinye.
Oku kunokuba luncedo ukuba udlala isicatshulwa esinzima apho kuya kuba nzima ukusebenzisa iminwe eyahlukeneyo kwinqaku ngalinye, njengoko ihambisa iintshukumo zezandla ukusuka kwindawo nganye yeengcambu kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokwenza iimpazamo.
Nangona kunjalo, i-finging fingering inokwenza ukuba iqhekeza libe nzima ngakumbi ukulidlala, njengoko lifuna ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo phakathi kwezandla kwaye luhlala lukhokelela kuluhlu olukhulu phakathi kwamanqaku.
Isenokungakhululeki kwiminwe ukuba ayisetyenziswanga ukuba kwindawo enye kangangexesha elide.
Umnwe wasimahla okanye ovulekileyo
"Isimahla" okanye "evulekileyo" iminwe ichasene neminwe esisigxina, kwaye ibandakanya ukusebenzisa nawuphi na umnwe okanye indibaniselwano yeminwe kwinqaku ngalinye.
Oku kunokuba luncedo ukuba udlala isicatshulwa ekunzima kakhulu ukusiphatha ngomnwe usebenzisa iminwe esisigxina, njengoko ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe iminwe ezona zikhululekile kwizandla zakho.
Nangona kunjalo, ukwenza iminwe yasimahla kunokwenza ukuba iqhekeza libe nzima ngakumbi ukudlala, njengoko lifuna ulungelelwaniso oluthe kratya phakathi kwezandla kwaye luhlala lukhokelela kuluhlu olukhulu phakathi kwamanqaku.
Isenokungakhululeki kwiminwe ukuba ayisetyenziswanga ukuba kwindawo ezahlukeneyo kwinqaku ngalinye.
Ukuwela iminwe
Ukuphambana kweminwe kukuhambelana phakathi kweminwe emiselweyo kunye nesimahla, kwaye kubandakanya ukusebenzisa umnwe ofanayo ukudlala amanqaku amabini akufutshane.
Oku kudla ngokusetyenziswa xa udlala izikali okanye ezinye iipaseji ezinemitsi emikhulu phakathi kwamanqaku, njengoko kukuvumela ukuba ugcine isandla sakho sikwindawo enye ixesha elide.
Ubuchule beminwe banamhlanje
Ubuchule bale mihla bokwenza iminwe bubandakanya ukuguqulwa kokubeka iminwe kunye nokubeka izandla ukuze udlale izandi ezisebenzayo okanye ezicacileyo.
Umzekelo, kukho inani leendlela ezahlukeneyo zokudlala inqaku elifanayo kwipiyano evelisa iithowuni ezahlukeneyo ezineempawu ezizodwa.
Ngokufanayo, izikhundla ezithile zezandla zingasetyenziselwa ukuphumeza tremolo okanye ezinye iziphumo ezikhethekileyo.
Ungawufumana njani owona mnwe womculo ulungileyo
Ukufumana izikhundla zeminwe ezichanekileyo kwehla kwibhalansi phakathi kwezinto ezimbini ezigqithisiweyo zeminwe esisigxina kunye nekhululekile.
Akukho minwe "elungileyo" okanye "engalunganga", njengoko isiqwenga ngasinye sinemingeni yaso efuna indlela echanekileyo yokukhetha ezona zikhundla zeminwe.
Ekugqibeleni, injongo yakho xa ukhetha umnwe ochanekileyo kufuneka ube kukufumana indawo ekhululekile yesandla evumela ukuba udlale amanqaku ngokutyibilikayo nangokuchanekileyo ngaphandle komgudu omkhulu.
Enye indlela yokufumana owona mnwe weqhekeza kukulinga ngeminwe eyahlukeneyo kwaye ubone ukuba yintoni eziva ikhululekile kwizandla zakho.
Ukuba unobunzima kwisicatshulwa esithile, zama ukusebenzisa umnwe owahlukileyo kwaye ubone ukuba oko kwenza kube lula ukudlala. Ungaphinda ucele utitshala okanye imvumi enamava ngakumbi ukuba akuncede ekufumaneni eyona minwe ilungileyo yeculo.
Enye indlela yokufumana owona mnwe weqhekeza kukujonga iminwe epapashiweyo kwiziqwenga ezifanayo kwaye uzilungelelanise nezandla zakho.
Oku kunokuba luncedo ukuba unobunzima bokufumana iminwe ekhululekile ngokwakho. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba zonke izandla zomculi zahlukile, ngoko ke into esebenzela umntu omnye isenokungasebenzi kuwe.
Ekugqibeleni, eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufumana umnwe ofanelekileyo weqhekeza kukulinga kwaye usebenzise esakho isigwebo ukuze ufumane eyona nto iziva ikhululekile ezandleni zakho.
Iingcebiso zokuphucula ubuchule bakho bokwenza iminwe
- Ziqhelanise rhoqo kwaye ugxininise kwiinkcukacha ezincinci zeminwe, ezifana nokuma kwesandla, ukubeka iminwe, kunye nokuguquka phakathi kwamanqaku.
- Zama ngeminwe eyahlukeneyo ukuze ufumane izikhundla ezona zikhululekileyo kwizandla zakho, kwaye ungoyiki ukuzama iindlela ezintsha ukuba usokola ngepaseji okanye iqhekeza elithile.
- Nika ingqalelo kwindlela iminwe yakho eziva ngayo xa udlala, kwaye uthathe ikhefu xa uqala ukuziva ungakhululekanga ezandleni zakho.
- Mamela urekhodisho lomculo owudlalayo ukuze ufumane ingqiqo yendlela ukuvakala kweminwe, kwaye usebenzise i-metronome ukunceda ukugcina umkhondo wexesha kunye nesingqisho sesiqwenga.
- Cela utitshala okanye imvumi enamava ngakumbi ukuba akuncede ekufumaneni eyona minwe ilungileyo kwiqhekeza, kwaye ujonge iminwe epapashiweyo kwiziqwenga ezifanayo ukufumana izimvo.
isiphelo
Ukuthatha iminwe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokudlala isixhobo somculo. Kule nqaku, siye saxubusha iziseko zeminwe kunye nendlela yokufumana izikhundla ezifanelekileyo zeminwe zomculo.
Sikwanike iingcebiso zokuphucula ubuchule bakho bokwenza iminwe. Khumbula ukuziqhelanisa rhoqo kwaye ulinge ngeminwe eyahlukeneyo ukuze ufumane oko kusebenza kakuhle kuwe.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
