Isiginci sombane we-acoustic yi Ikatala yegaydi ngokudibanisa iifoto okanye ezinye iindlela zokwandisa, ezongezelelwa ngumvelisi okanye umdlali, ukukhulisa isandi esiphuma kumzimba wesiginci.
Oku akufani ne-semi-acoustic guitar okanye i-hollow-body electric, eluhlobo lwegitare lombane olwaqala ngo-1930s. Inayo zombini ibhokisi yesandi kunye nenye okanye ngaphezulu kwe-pickup yombane.
Iigitala zombane ze-acoustic yindlela entle yokufumana ezona hlabathi zimbini. Unokuzidlala eziplagweni ukuze ufumane isandi esingxolayo okanye ukhutshiwe ukuze ufumane isandi sendalo.
Kweli nqaku, ndiza kuchaza ukuba yintoni isiginci sombane-acoustic kwaye sisebenza njani. Kwaye, ndiza kubelana ngeengcebiso malunga nendlela yokukhetha eyona ilungileyo kuwe.
I-Acoustic-Electric Guitars: Ezona zilungileyo kuwo omabini amaHlabathi
Isiginci sombane sisixhobo esixutyiweyo esidibanisa ezona hlabathi zibalaseleyo- isiginci esivakalayo kunye nesombane. Ngokwenyani sisiginkci esinomsindo esine-pickup kunye nenkqubo ye-preamp eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, evumela ukuba ikatala ifakwe kwiamplifier okanye inkqubo ye-PA yokukhulisa. I-pickup iguqula isandi seentambo zibe ngumqondiso wombane onokunyuswa, ngelixa i-preamp iphakamisa kwaye imise umqondiso ukuvelisa ithoni efunekayo.
Ngowuphi uMahluko phakathi kweAcoustic-Electric Guitar kunye neRegular Acoustic Guitar?
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwekatala ye-acoustic-yombane kunye negitare ye-acoustic eqhelekileyo kukongeza i-pickup kunye nenkqubo ye-preamp. Oku kuvumela i-acoustic-electric guitar ukuba ifakwe kwaye ikhulise, ngelixa i-acoustic guitar eqhelekileyo ifuna imakrofoni okanye ezinye izixhobo zangaphandle ukuba zandiswe. Ezinye iiyantlukwano ziquka:
- Umzimba: Iziginkci zombane ze-acoustic zihlala zinemilo eyahlukileyo kancinane yomzimba xa kuthelekiswa neziginkci eziqhelekileyo ze-acoustic, ezine-cutaway okanye i-tailpiece ukuvumela ukufikelela lula kwi-frets eziphezulu.
- Ixabiso:Iigitare zeAcoustic-zombane zihlala zibiza kakhulu kuneekatala zeacoustic eziqhelekileyo ngenxa yokongezwa kombane kunye nehardware.
- Isandi: Iziginkci zombane ze-acoustic zinokuvakala ngokwahlukileyo kancinci xa zithelekiswa neziginkci eziqhelekileyo ze-acoustic, ngakumbi xa ziplagiwe kwaye zandisiwe.
Ungasikhetha njani isiginci esiLungileyo seAcoustic-Electric?
Xa ukhetha i-acoustic-electric guitar, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka uziqwalasele, kubandakanya:
- Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali: Iziginkci zombane ze-acoustic zinokuhluka ukusuka kwixabiso eliphantsi ukuya kwixabiso eliphezulu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuseta uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali phambi kokuthenga.
- Isandi: Iigitala ezahlukeneyo ze-acoustic-zombane ziya kuba nezandi ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhetha isiginci esivelisa ithoni efunwayo.
- I-Pickup System: Ezinye iigitala ze-acoustic-zombane ziza ne-pickup enye, ngelixa ezinye zinee-pickup ezininzi okanye indibaniselwano ye-pickup kunye ne-microphone systems. Cinga ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo yokupakisha eya kulungela iimfuno zakho.
- Ubume boMzimba: Iigitala ze-acoustic-zombane ziza kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemilo zomzimba, ngoko ke khetha enye eziva ikhululekile ukuyidlala kwaye ifanele indlela yakho yokudlala.
- I-Brand kunye neModeli: Ezinye ii-brand kunye neemodeli zaziwa ngokuvelisa ii-acoustic-electric guitar ezinkulu, ke yenza uphando kwaye ufunde uphononongo ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Ekugqibeleni, ukhetho lwe-acoustic-electric guitar luya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zomdlali kunye nezinto azikhethayo. Nokuba ungumdlali ozimiseleyo okanye ufuna nje lula ukuplaga kwaye udlale, isiginkci sombane esinomsindo sinokuba sisongezelelo esihle kumkhosi wakho womculo.
Ukudlala i-Electric-Acoustic Guitar: Ngaba ungayidlala njenge-Acoustic eqhelekileyo?
Isiginkci sombane-acoustic luhlobo lwegitare eyenzelwe ukusebenza njenge-acoustic kunye negitare yombane. Ine-pickup eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ekuvumela ukuba uyifake kwi-amplifier okanye isixhobo sokurekhoda ukwenza isandi esongeziweyo. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba inecandelo lombane, isasebenza njengegitare eqhelekileyo xa ingaplagwanga.
Ngaba Ungadlala i-Electric-Acoustic Guitar njenge-Acoustic eqhelekileyo?
Ewe, ungadlala isiginkci sombane-acoustic njengesiginkci esiqhelekileyo se-acoustic. Enyanisweni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufunde ukuyidlala ngolu hlobo ngaphambi kokuyiplaga. Ukuyidlala ungaxhunywanga kuya kukunceda ufunde ukuma okuchanekileyo kwezandla zakho neminwe, kwaye kuya kukunceda uphuhlise ithoni elungileyo.
Idlalwa njani i-Electric-Acoustic Guitar engaxhunywanga
Ukudlala isiginkci sombane-acoustic njengesiginkci esiqhelekileyo se-acoustic, landela la manyathelo:
- Sula iintambo zesiginci zibe kwinowuthi echanekileyo.
- Bamba isiginkci ngendlela efanayo onokuthi ubambe ngayo isiginkci esivakalayo.
- Dlala iinowuthsi kunye neechords njengoko ubuya kwenza kwikatala ye-acoustic eqhelekileyo.
- Sebenzisa ithowuni yendalo yekatala kunye nesandi ngaphandle kokuyiplaga.
Iingcamango ezingezizo malunga neeGuitari zoMbane-Acoustic
Kukho iingcamango ezingalunganga malunga neziginci zombane-acoustic ezifanele ukulungiswa:
- Abanye abantu bacinga ukuba iziginkci zombane-acoustic zezabadlali abanamava kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, zilukhetho olukhulu lwabaqalayo ngokunjalo.
- Abanye abantu bacinga ukuba iziginkci zombane-acoustic zixabisa kakhulu. Ngelixa ngokuqinisekileyo kukho iimodeli ezikwisiphelo esiphakamileyo ezinokubiza imali eninzi, kukwakho neziginci ezininzi ezincomekayo nezicetyiswa kakhulu zombane-acoustic ezifikelelekayo.
- Abanye abantu bacinga ukuba iziginkci zombane-acoustic zilungile kuphela kusetyenziso oluthile, olufana nokurekhoda okanye ukusebenza kweziphumo. Nangona kunjalo, zibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezandi ezahlukeneyo kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kwiindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokudlala.
Ukubaluleka kokudlala i-Electric-Acoustic Guitar ngokuchanekileyo
Ukudlala isiginci sombane-acoustic ngokuchanekileyo kubalulekile ukuba ufuna ukufumana esona sandi silungileyo siphuma kuso. Nazi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule:
- Ukuma kwezandla zakho kunye neminwe kubaluleke kakhulu xa udlala isiginci sombane-acoustic njengoko kunjalo xa udlala isiginci esivakalayo.
- I-pickup kunye ne-preamp ebandakanyiweyo kwisiginci inegalelo kwisandi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukulandela indlela eyiyo yokuyiplaga kunye nokulungelelanisa useto.
- Ukudibanisa isandi se-pickup kunye nesandi se-microphone esibekwe kufutshane negitare kunokunika isandi esimangalisayo.
Kutheni i-Electro-Acoustics iguquguquka ngakumbi
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni iziginkci zombane-acoustic ziguquguquka ngakumbi kuneegitala eziqhelekileyo ze-acoustic kukukwazi ukuvelisa izandi ezongezelelweyo kunye neziphumo. Ngomqondiso wombane oveliswa yi-pickup, abadlali banokongeza iziphumo ezahlukeneyo kwisandi sabo, njengekhorasi, ukulibaziseka, okanye isenzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba abadlali banokwenza uluhlu olubanzi lwezandi, ukwenza isiginci sisebenziseke ngakumbi kwizimbo ezahlukeneyo zomculo.
Iluncedo kwaye iKhawuleza ukuDlala
Esinye isizathu sokuba iigitala zombane-acoustic ziguquguquka ngakumbi kukuba kulula kwaye kulula ukuzidlala. Kwimeko yekatala ye-acoustic eqhelekileyo, abadlali kufuneka bazilolonge kwaye bagqibelele ubuchule babo bokufumana isandi esindilisekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngegitare yombane-acoustic, abadlali banokungena kwaye badlale, okwenza kube lula kubaqalayo ukuba baqalise. Ukongeza, ukukwazi ukuplaga kunye nokudlala kwenza kube lula ukuba abadlali baziqhelanise nokurekhoda umculo wabo ngokukhawuleza.
Ithuba loKwandisa kunye nokuTshintsha isandi sakho
Ukuguquguquka kweegitala zombane-acoustic kukwalele kwithuba lokwandisa kunye nokulungisa isandi sakho. Ngokusebenzisa i-preamp okanye i-EQ, abadlali banokutshintsha ithoni yabo ngendlela abayithandayo, bevumela amava okudlala afanelekileyo. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kweepedali zempembelelo okanye i-looper yandisa uluhlu lwabadlali abathintekayo abanokongeza kwisandi sabo. Oku kuthetha ukuba abadlali banokusikrola isandi sabo ngendlela abayithandayo, benze isiginkci sisebenzise iindlela ezahlukeneyo zomculo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukurekhoda kunye nokuSebenza okubukhoma
Ukuguquguquka kweegitare zombane-acoustic kwakhona kuzenza zilungele ukurekhoda kunye nokusebenza okuphilayo. Ngokukwazi ukufaka iplagi kunye nokuthumela umqondiso wombane, abadlali banokubhala ngokulula umculo wabo ngaphandle kwesidingo semakrofoni. Ukongezelela, ukusetyenziswa kwe-tuner okanye ukulawula umthamo wangaphandle kwenza kube lula ukulungelelanisa isandi kwi-fly ngexesha lemidlalo ephilayo. Amathuba angapheliyo amabinzana kunye neengoma ezinokuthi zibotshwe kwaye zibekwe phantsi zenza isiginkci sibe nezinto ezininzi ezenziwayo.
Dealbreaker for Traditional Acoustic Players
Nangona abanye bephikisana ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-electronics kunye nemiphumo kususa kwisandi se-acoustic yendabuko, ukuguquguquka kwee-guitar zombane-acoustic kukuqhawula i-tie-breaker kubadlali abaninzi. Ukukwazi ukwenza izandi ezongezelelweyo kunye nemiphumo, ukulungeleka kunye nokukhawuleza kokudlala, ithuba lokwandisa kunye nokulungisa isandi sakho, kunye nokuguquguquka kokurekhoda kunye nokusebenza okuphilayo kwenza ukuba iigitala zombane-acoustic zibe yinto engcono kubadlali abaninzi.
Imakrofoni vs i-Onboard Pickup: Yeyiphi ephumelele uthelekiso lwethowuni?
Xa kufikwa ekufumaneni esona sandi sibalaseleyo kwisiginci sakho sombane, uneendlela ezimbini onokukhetha kuzo: usebenzisa imakrofoni okanye inkqubo yokuchola ebhodini. Zombini ezi ndlela zineengenelo zazo kunye nentsilelo, kwaye kukuwe ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi eyona ilungele iimfuno zakho.
I-Mic'd Up: Isandi seNdalo kunye ne-Organic ye-Microphone
Ukusebenzisa imakrofoni ukubamba isandi sesiginci sakho se-acoustic-yombane yindlela eqhelekileyo nedumileyo esasetyenziswa ngabadlali abaninzi namhlanje. Iingenelo zokusebenzisa imakrofoni ziquka:
- Isandi esicocekileyo kunye nendalo esifana ngokusondeleyo neempawu zetoni zesixhobo
- Ukukwazi ukulawula ukubekwa kwe-mic kwaye ubambe isandi kwindawo ethile yesiginci
- Uluhlu lwetonal lubanzi kwaye lubamba iifrikhwensi ezininzi xa kuthelekiswa ne-onboard pickup system
- Kulula ukulungisa ivolumu kunye noseto lwe-EQ ukufumana isandi esifunekayo
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iingxaki ekusebenziseni imakrofoni:
- Isandi sinokuchaphazeleka yizinto zangaphandle ezifana ne-acoustics yegumbi kunye nengxolo yangasemva
- Kungaba nzima ukubamba isandi sesiginci ngaphandle kokufumana ingxolo eninzi ejikelezileyo
- Ukubekwa kwe-mic kufuneka kuchaneke, kwaye nayiphi na intshukumo inokukhokelela kutshintsho kwisandi
- Akukho lula ukukhulisa isandi esiphilayo xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubo yokuchola ebhodini
I-Onboard Pickup: Isandi esiNgqo kunye nesiKhulisiweyo seGuitare yoMbane
Inkqubo yokuthatha i-onboard yinkqubo elayishiweyo eyakhelwe kwisiginci kwaye ijolise ekubambeni isandi ngqo kwisixhobo. Iingenelo zokusebenzisa inkqubo yokupakisha ebhodini ziquka:
- Isandi sithe ngqo kwaye sikhulisiwe, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukwandisa isandi siphila
- Isandi asichatshazelwa yimiba yangaphandle efana ne-acoustics yegumbi kunye nengxolo yangasemva
- Inkqubo yokuthatha kulula ukuyilawula kwaye ilungelelanise xa ithelekiswa ne-microphone
- Ukuguquguquka kwenkqubo kuvumela abadlali ukuba bahlengahlengise umthamo kunye noseto lwe-EQ ukuze bafumane isandi esifunekayo
Nangona kunjalo, kukwakho ezinye iingxaki ekusebenziseni isistim ye-pickup ekwibhodi:
- Isandi sinokuba sincinci sombane xa sithelekiswa nesandi sendalo sesiginci
- Uluhlu lwethoni ngokuqhelekileyo luncinci xa luthelekiswa ne-microphone
- Isandi sinokuthe ngqo kwaye siswele imvakalelo ye-organic ye-microphone
- Kunokuba ngumngeni ukulungisa useto lwe-EQ ukufumana isandi esifunekayo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela isandi sendalo sesiginci.
Nguwuphi Ofanele Ukhethe?
Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni phakathi kwe-microphone kunye ne-onboard pickup system, ekugqibeleni yehla kukhetho lomntu kunye nohlobo lokusebenza okanye ukurekhoda ozamayo. Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni xa usenza isigqibo:
- Ukuba ufuna isandi sendalo kunye nendalo, imakrofoni yindlela yokuhamba
- Ukuba ufuna isandi esithe ngqo kunye nesandisiweyo, inkqubo ye-pickup ekwibhodi yindlela yokuhamba
- Ukuba urekhoda iingoma kwisitudiyo, imakrofoni inokuba lolona khetho lungcono lokubamba isandi sendalo sesiginci.
- Ukuba udlala bukhoma, inkqubo yokukhwela ibhodi inokuba lolona khetho lungcono lokukhulisa isandi
- Ukuba uzama ukunyusa umgangatho wethoni yesiginci, zombini iindlela zingasetyenziswa kunye ukuze ufumane okona kulungileyo kuwo omabini amazwe.
IiGuitars zoMbane-Acoustic- Ukwemba nzulu
I-Pickups yakhelwe kwiigita zombane-acoustic ukuguqula isandi esivakalayo sibe ngumqondiso wombane onokunyuswa. Basebenza ngokubona ukungcangcazela kweentambo kwaye baziguqule zibe ngumqondiso wombane onokuthunyelwa kwi-amplifier. Kukho iindidi ezimbini zokuthatha: i-piezo kunye nemagnethi. Iipickups zePiezo ziyilelwe ukucholachola ukungcangcazela kweentambo, ngelixa iipukuphu zemagnethi zisebenza ngokubona umhlaba wemagnethi owenziwe ziintambo.
Ngaba iziginkci zombane-acoustic kufuneka zifakwe ukuze zisebenze?
Hayi, iziginkci zombane ze-acoustic zinokudlalwa zingafakwanga njengeegitala eziqhelekileyo ezivakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, ziyilelwe ukuba ziplagwe kwaye zinike uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho zesandi. Xa ziplagiwe, ii-pickups ziguqula isandi esivakalayo sibe sisignali yombane enokwandiswa, ilungiswe, kwaye iphuculwe.
isiphelo
Ngoko ke unayo- ins kunye nokuphuma kweegitare zombane-acoustic. Ziyindlela entle yokufumana ezona hlabathi zimbini, kwaye ngeyona ilungileyo, unokuvula ubuchule bakho bokuyila. Ngoko ke musa ukoyika ukuzama!
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
