Ukuba uyafuna uku irekhodi ngokwakho udlala isiginci okanye uqale ipodcasting, kufuneka usebenzise imakrofoni ukufumana umgangatho olungileyo wesandi.
Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwesandi ofuna ukusirekhoda, kufuneka usebenzise nokuba yi-dynamic okanye i imakrofoni ekondensa. Kodwa, yeyiphi omele uyisebenzise?
Nangona zombini ii-mics zithatha izandi ngokufanelekileyo, zisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye nganye ifanelekile ukurekhoda izixhobo ezithile kuseto oluthile lwesandi.
Ke, nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwemicu eshukumayo kunye ne-condenser mic?
Ii-microphone ezinamandla zisetyenziselwa ukubamba izandi ezivakalayo nezinamandla, ezinje ngesandi segubu kunye nezwi kwiindawo ezinkulu nakwiisetingi zokuhlala. IiMics ezinamandla azidingi mandla. Ii-microphone ze-Condenser zisetyenziselwa ukubamba ii-frequencies eziphezulu njengezandi zesitudiyo kunye nezinye izandi ezibuthathaka ngakumbi kuseto lwe studio, kwaye ifuna umbane ukuba usebenze.
Kuba i-condenser mic ithatha izandi ngokuchanekileyo, lukhetho oluphezulu kwizicelo ze studio ezinje ngokurekhoda umculo kunye nepodcasting.
Ngokwahlukileyo, i-mic eguqulweyo ilungele ukurekhoda amaqela amakhulu kunye nemidlalo yeebhendi kwiindawo zokuhlala.
Masingene nzulu kulwahluko phakathi kwezi ziqwenga zibalulekileyo zezixhobo zokurekhoda.
Yintoni indima yeMakrofoni?
Ukuqonda umohluko phakathi kwemic yentshukumo kunye ne-condenser mic, kuya kufuneka uyazi indima yemic.
Sisiqwenga sezixhobo esiguqula amaza omoya. Inesakhono sokurekhoda zonke iintlobo zesandi, ukusuka kwilizwi lomntu ukuya kwizixhobo.
Emva koko, imak uguqula amaza esandi abe ngamaza ombane. Ikhompyuter okanye isixhobo sokurekhoda sinokukhetha amaza kwaye sivelise isandi.
Imakrofoni yeDynamic
Imicrosoft enamandla luhlobo lwesixhobo esinexabiso eliphantsi kodwa elihlala ixesha elide, kwaye ayifuni mandla.
Kwishishini lomculo, lisetyenziselwa ukurekhoda amazwi aphilayo kunye nezixhobo ezingxolayo, ezinje ngee-amps, iigitare kunye namagubu.
Ukuba uza kuba nekhonsathi enkulu, imakethi enamandla sisixhobo esifanelekileyo sokusisebenzisa.
Ububi be-mic eguqukayo kukuba ayibuthathaka ngokwaneleyo kwizandi ezizolileyo, ezifihlakeleyo, okanye ezihamba rhoqo.
Ngokwendlela yoyilo, imakethi eguqukayo luhlobo oludala lokurekhoda imic, kwaye inezinto ezisisiseko zoyilo.
Indlela esebenza ngayo kukuba isandi senziwe kwimic xa amaza esandi ehlasela iplastiki okanye ipholiyesta yediaphragm. Njengoko ihamba, yenza izandi.
Ngamafutshane, olu hlobo lwe-mic lusebenzisa i-coil yocingo eyandisela isiginali ethathwe kwidayaphragm. Iziphumo eziphumayo zisezantsi xa kuthelekiswa nemicrosoft ye-condenser.
Uyisebenzisa nini iMic yeMic?
Ngenxa yoyilo lwayo, imakrofoni enamandla inokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwesandi sengxolo enkulu.
Uyilo olulula aluhambelani nokudinwa kunye neekonsathi kunye nezothutho.
Ngokwamaxabiso, i-mic eguqukayo ibiza kakhulu.
Ke ngoko, olu hlobo lwe-mic lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokurekhoda izandi kwindawo yokuhlala xa ingxolo ingxola.
Andikukhuthazi mic mic ukurekhoda studio.
Umda wayo kukuba unekhoyili enzima. Ke, xa isandi sithule kakhulu, iikhoyili ayinakushukuma ngokwaneleyo.
Ngenxa yoko, isandi asimelwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Eyona Mics yeDynamic
Ungathenga iimics ezinamandla ezixabisa naphina phakathi kwe- $ 100- $ 1000.
Iimpawu eziphambili ezisetyenziswa ngamabhanti zibandakanya Iaudio-Technica ATR2100x-USB, i Shure 55SH Uthotho, kwaye i USennheiser MD 421 II.
Ufunde kwakhona: Iwindow eluhlaza okwi-Pop Filter | Umahluko ucacisiwe + Ukukhetha okuphezulu.
Microphone Condenser
Ukurekhoda isandi kwisitudiyo, apho kufuneka urekhode ubucukubhede belizwi lomntu, imic condenser yeyona ndlela ilungileyo.
Imicrosoft condenser isetyenziselwa ukurekhoda uluhlu olwahlukileyo lwamaqondo aphezulu kunye asezantsi.
Ingathatha nayiphi na isandi esithuleyo nesintsonkothileyo kwimic mic enamandla. Kusebenza kakuhle ukubamba ingxolo echanekileyo ngokuchanekileyo.
Ngelixa kungacetyiswanga ukurekhoda izandi ezingxolayo (okt, kwiikonsathi zerock), lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokurekhodwa kwesitudiyo kumzi mveliso womculo, kwaye kufanelekile ukurekhoda isiginkci somculo ngokudlala bukhoma.
Ngokubanzi, ii-mic condenser zibiza kakhulu ngenxa yoyilo olunobunkunkqele.
Imakethi mayizibambe ngokuchanekileyo izandi; yiyo loo nto ine-diaphragm eyenziwe ngentsimbi kunye ne-backplate eyongezelelweyo, nayo eyenziwe ngentsimbi ebhityileyo.
Ngokuchasene ne-mic eguqukayo, i-condenser isebenzisa umbane ukwenza intlawulo emileyo phakathi kwamacwecwe amabini esinyithi.
Ke, sakuba isandi sibethe kwidayaphragm, senza umbane ngoku. Oku kwaziwa njengamandla e-phantom, kwaye ngowona mthombo wamandla olungeleyo kwimic mic condenser.
Ke ngoko, umbhobho we-condenser uhlala ufuna umbane ukusuka kwi-9 ukuya kwi-48 volts, kuxhomekeke kwimodeli. Oku kongezwa kwamandla kunika i-mic amandla okuphuma kwisandi.
Uyisebenzisa nini iMic condenser?
Sebenzisa i-mic ye-condenser ukurekhoda amazwi kunye nezixhobo okanye urekhode ii-podcast kwiseti ye studio.
Kuba i-mic ibhetele ekukhetheni amaza esandi aphantsi kunye nesantya esiphezulu, ikunika iaudiyo esemgangathweni ophezulu kakhulu.
Njengemvumi okanye ipodcaster, kuya kufuneka unike abaphulaphuli bakho isandi esichanekileyo, esingena buzz.
Izinto zeplastiki ze-mic ezinamandla azidlulisi izandi ngendlela efanayo neyenziwa ziipleyiti zesinyithi zombane.
Umda we-mic ye-condenser kukuba ayinakuthabatha izandi ezivakala kakhulu kunye nezixhobo ezinjengegubu.
Ukuba ukongeza kwimvumi okanye ezimbini, unokuphela unesandi esingavakaliyo kunye nomgangatho odiyo ombi.
Ke ngoko, ndicebisa imicu eguqukayo yokurekhoda amaqela amakhulu ezwi kunye nezixhobo.
Iimpawu eziGqwesileyo zoKhuseleko
Ezona zinto zithandwayo zokuhambisa umbane kwintengiso zibiza kakhulu kuneemics ezinamandla.
Baqala malunga ne- $ 500 kwaye banokubiza amawaka amawaka eedola.
Khangela INeumann U 87 yoHlelo lweRhodium, Yeyona ilungileyo kwi-podcasting yobungcali, okanye I-Rode NT-USB yeVidiyo eQhelekileyo yoMgangatho we-USB Cardioid Condenser Microphone, Okulungileyo ukurekhoda umculo nawo.
Oko kwathiwa, baninzi kakhulu iimics ezilungileyo zekondenser ziya kufunyanwa phantsi kwe- $ 200.
IDynamic Mic vs Condenser Mic: Eyona nto iphantsi
Ukuba uyi-podcaster enomdla okanye imvumi kwaye ufuna ukurekhoda iaudiyo okanye umculo kubaphulaphuli bakho, kungcono ukuba utyale imali kwimic condenser enokuthi ithathe izandi ezifihlakeleyo eziphakamileyo nezingaqhelekanga.
Ukuba, kwelinye icala, ufuna ukudlala iindawo zokuhlala apho kukho ingxolo eninzi, imic mic enamandla lolona khetho lubhetele.
Ekugqibeleni, konke kuza kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye neemfuno.
Funda ngokulandelayo: IiMakrofoni eziBalaseleyo zokuRekhoda kweNdalo eNengxolo.
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
