UWoody Guthrie yi-OG yoMculo woMntu wangoku. Nguye owathatha iTraditional Folk Music yommandla oMazantsi oMbindi waseUnited States kwaye wabeka eyakhe i-spin kuwo. Wayefana nentambo yekhandlela, ekhanyisa i-Contemporary Folk craze eyathatha i-US kunye namanye amazwe ase-Anglo-Saxon kwiminyaka ye-60 kunye ne-70s.
Yintoni eyenza uMculo weNtu wangoku Wahluke?
IContemporary Folk Music luhlobo oluphilayo, ngokungafaniyo noMculo weNdabuko osekelwe kwiinkcubeko zakudala. Idla ngokunxulunyaniswa nemvuselelo yabantu baseMelika kwiminyaka yama-60s kunye neyama-70s, xa amagcisa afana noJoan Baez noBob Dylan belandela emanyathelweni kaGuthrie. Nantsi into eyenza uMculo weContemporary Folk ugqame:
- Isekwe kwingoma, inamazwi adlala indima enkulu.
- Idla ngokubandakanya isixhobo esinye okanye ezingaphezulu ze-acoustic (ngokuqhelekileyo isiginci esivakalayo).
- Ineempawu zoMculo weMveli wesiNtu, njengengoma yelizwi lemvumi okanye umxholo wengoma.
- Yongeza into entsha kuMculo weSintu ophefumlelweyo.
Ke, Yintoni uMculo woMntu wangoku?
Umculo weContemporary Folk ufana nomatshini wexesha. Isibuyisela kwimihla kaGuthrie, uBaez, noDylan, kwaye isasebenza nanamhlanje. Ngumxube omdala nomtsha, woMculo woMculo weSintu kunye nombhali-ngoma wale mihla. Luhlobo oluhlala luvela, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo lufanelekile ukumamela.
Ukuphonononga izandi zoMculo waseYurophu wanamhlanje
Yintoni Umculo waseYurophu weContemporary Folk?
Umculo waseYurophu wanamhlanje luhlobo lomculo oluneengcambu zawo kumculo wesintu, kodwa uhlengahlengiswe ukuze ulungele izinto ezithandwa yile mihla. Yindibaniselwano yezitayile ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya nomculo wesintu waseCzech, ilizwe lolwimi lwesiNgesi kunye nomculo wesintu wangoku, imimoya kunye nezithethe, ibluegrass, kunye nengoma. Ihlala isetyenziswa njengendlela yoqhanqalazo ngokuchasene neendidi eziqhelekileyo, ezifana nepop kunye nerock.
Ivela Phi?
Uhlobo lomculo wesintu lwala maxesha lwaseYurophu lukho ukusukela kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane yama-20. Yayidume ngumnyhadala "wePorta", owaqala ngo-1967 kwaye wawugxile kumculo welizwe kunye nentshona kunye nokunyathela. Iziginci ezivakalayo zezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu isixhobo kolu hlobo.
Ivakala Ntoni?
Umculo waseYurophu wanamhlanje unesandi esikhethekileyo esinokuchazwa ngolu hlobo:
- Udlamkile kwaye uyonwabile
- Melodic kunye nomphefumlo
- Imvakalelo kunye nomdla
- Iyaphakamisa kwaye iyakhuthaza
Luhlobo lomculo olunokonwatyiswa ngabantu bayo yonke iminyaka nemvelaphi, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo uya kucofa iinzwane zakho!
Imvuselelo yoMculo woMculo: UkuJonga ngasemva
Imbali
Ah, imvuselelo yomculo wesintu. Lixesha embalini elingasayi kulityalwa. Konke kwaqala ngeminyaka yoo-1930 xa iqela leemvumi ezinomdla lagqiba ekubeni libuyisele umculo wesintu kwindawo eqhelekileyo. Babefuna ukuqiniseka ukuba umculo wesintu wawufikeleleka kumntu wonke, kungekhona nje abantu abakhethekileyo.
Impembelelo
Imvuselelo yomculo wesintu yaba nefuthe elikhulu kubume baseMelika. Ihlanganise abantu bazo zonke iimvelaphi kwaye ibavumele ukuba banxibelelane ngomculo. Kwakhona kwavelisa isizukulwana esitsha seemvumi eziphenjelelwe ngezandi zemveli zomculo wesintu.
Ilifa
Ilifa lemvuselelo yomculo wesintu lisekhona nanamhlanje. Usenefuthe kumculo esiwumamelayo, ukusuka kwiingoma zakudala zikaBob Dylan ukuya kwipop yangoku kaTaylor Swift. Sisikhumbuzo sokuba umculo unokuhlanganisa abantu kwaye izandi zemveli zisenokufaneleka kwihlabathi lanamhlanje.
Ukujongwa kwamanye awona maGcisa adumileyo angoku
UJohn Prine
UJohn Prine ligcisa elidumileyo elenza umculo ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1970. Waziwa ngamagama akhe amnandi kunye neengoma ezinomtsalane, kwaye iingoma zakhe zihlala zibalisa amabali ngobomi bemihla ngemihla. Uye wabizwa ngokuba “nguMark Twain wokubhalwa kweengoma zaseMelika” kwaye uphumelele iimbasa ezininzi, kubandakanya neeGrammys ezimbini.
Loudon Wainwright III
U-Loudon Wainwright III wenze umculo ukusukela ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1960 kwaye waziwa ngamazwi akhe ahlekisayo nasoloko ezijongela phantsi. Ukhuphe ii-albhamu ezingaphezu kwama-20 kwaye usebenzisane namanye amagcisa amaninzi, kubandakanya uRufus Wainwright kunye nentombi yakhe uMartha Wainwright.
Lucinda Williams
U-Lucinda Williams yimvumi-umbhali weengoma owenza umculo ukusukela ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1970. Umculo wakhe uhlala uchazwa njenge "alt-country" kwaye uphumelele iiGrammy ezintathu. Iingoma zakhe zihlala ziphonononga imixholo yentliziyo ebuhlungu kunye nelahleko, kodwa zikwanengqondo eyomeleleyo yethemba kunye nokomelela.
Iidolophu zaseVan Zandt
UTownes Van Zandt wayeyimvumi-umbhali wengoma owayekhuthele ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1960 de wasweleka ngo-1997. ukuchola umnwe isimbo. Iingoma zakhe zigutyungelwe ngamanye amagcisa amaninzi, kubandakanya uWillie Nelson kunye noBob Dylan.
Arlo Guthrie
UArlo Guthrie yimvumi kunye nombhali wengoma owaziwa kakhulu ngomculo wakhe we-1967 othi "Alice's Restaurant Massacree." Ukhuphe ii-albhamu ezingaphezu kwama-20 kwaye usebenzisane namanye amagcisa amaninzi, kubandakanya uPete Seeger kunye nonyana wakhe uAbe Guthrie.
UTracy chapman
UTracy Chapman yimvumi-umbhali weengoma owenza umculo ukusukela ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1980. Iingoma zakhe zihlala ziphonononga imixholo yobulungisa boluntu kunye namalungelo oluntu, kwaye uphumelele iiGrammy ezine. Iingoma zakhe zigutyungelwe ngamanye amagcisa amaninzi, kubandakanya uJohn Legend kunye noAretha Franklin.
IiAlbham eziBalulekileyo zale mihla
UKate kunye noAnna McGarrigle
- Zilungiselele ukuva imvakalelo kunye noMdanisi onaMadolo aQhaphakileyo! Eli cwecwe liqinisekile ukuba liyakukwenza ukhale, uhleke, nayo yonke into ephakathi.
Arlo Guthrie
- Lungiselela ukuthatha uhambo oluya ezantsi kwindlela yokukhumbula kunye ne-Alice's Restaurant! Eli cwecwe lakudala lizakukubuyisela kwiintsuku ezimnandi zakudala.
Iidolophu zaseVan Zandt
- Zilungiselele ukuba namava obuchule bomculo ngeNjongo yeNgoma! Eli cwecwe liqinisekile ukuba liya kukushiya ubambe ongezantsi.
UGordon Lightfoot
- Zilungiselele ukutshayelwa kunye neQokelelo lamaGcisa aManyeneyo! Eli cwecwe liqinisekile ukuba lizakuthatha uhambo.
UJohn Prine
- Zilungiselele ukwenza igroove yakho kunye noJohn Prine! Eli cwecwe liqinisekile ukuba iinyawo zakho ziya kucofa.
Joan Baez
- Zilungiselele ukuba ubhinqe ngeedayimani kunye nomhlwa! Eli cwecwe liqinisekile ukuba liya kukushiya ubambe ongezantsi.
Ukuba ujonge umculo omnandi wale mihla, ungajongi okunye! Ezi albhamu zibalulekileyo ziqinisekile ukuba ziya kukubonelela ngeeyure zokuzonwabisa. Ke bamba ii-headphones zakho kwaye ulungele ukuthatyathwa kuhambo lomculo!
Ezona ngoma zaBantu ziBalaseleyo zalamaxesha
Indyikitya yokufa yaseAlice yokutyela
Le ngoma yesintu yakudala ka-Arlo Guthrie yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokukhaba naliphi na iqela. Yingoma eyonwabisayo nekhuthazayo eza kuthi wonke umntu acule ngexesha elingephi. Kwaye, yindlela entle yokwazisa abahlobo bakho kuhlobo lwesintu.
Ingelosi evela eMontgomery
Ingoma yakudala kaJohn Prine yiklasiki engaphelelwa lixesha. Yingoma esuka entliziyweni kunye neemvakalelo eziya kukutsala intliziyo. Yindlela entle yokubonisa abahlobo bakho amandla omculo wesintu.
Ndifuna ukubona izibane eziqaqambileyo ngokuhlwanje
Ingoma yakudala kaRichard & Linda Thompson yindlela entle yokufumana abahlobo bakho kuhlobo lwesintu. Yingoma emnandi nekhuthazayo eza kuthi wonke umntu acule ngokukhawuleza.
Isidlo sikaTom
Ingoma yakudala kaSuzanne Vega yindlela entle yokubonisa abahlobo bakho ubuhle bomculo wesintu. Yingoma echukumisayo nekhuthazayo eza kuthi wonke umntu acule ngokukhawuleza.
Iintyatyambo ezifileyo
Ingoma yakudala yaseTownes Van Zandt yindlela entle yokubonisa abahlobo bakho amandla omculo wesintu. Yingoma emnandi nechukumisayo eza kutsala intliziyo yakho.
Ululo hlobo lweMfihlakalo
Ingoma yakudala kaBill Morrissey yindlela entle yokwazisa abahlobo bakho ngohlobo lwesintu. Yingoma emnandi nekhuthazayo eza kuthi wonke umntu acule ngokukhawuleza.
Ilanga Lafika Ekhaya
Ingoma yakudala kaShawn Colvin yindlela entle yokubonisa abahlobo bakho ubuhle bomculo wesintu. Yingoma echukumisayo nekhuthazayo eza kuthi wonke umntu acule ngokukhawuleza.
Ngoku Iinyathi Zimkile
Ingoma yakudala kaBuffy Sainte-Marie yindlela entle yokubonisa abahlobo bakho amandla omculo wesintu. Yingoma emnandi nechukumisayo eza kutsala intliziyo yakho.
Umntwana Woluntu (Umntwana Ndikhe Ndacinga)
Ingoma yakudala kaJanis Ian yindlela entle yokwazisa abahlobo bakho ngohlobo lwesintu. Yingoma esuk’ entliziyweni nekhuthazayo eza kuthi wonke umntu acule ngokukhawuleza.
Uthando kwisihlanu kunye neDime
Ingoma yakudala kaNanci Griffith yindlela entle yokubonisa abahlobo bakho ubuhle bomculo wesintu. Yingoma echukumisayo nekhuthazayo eza kuthi wonke umntu acule ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba ujonge ezona ngoma zanamhlanje zibalaseleyo zalo lonke ixesha, ungajongi okunye! Nalu uluhlu lweengoma zesintu ezidumileyo nezithandwayo kumashumi ambalwa eminyaka adlulileyo:
- Indyikityha yokufa yaseAlice kwindawo yokutyela – Arlo Guthrie
- Ingelosi evela eMontgomery - uJohn Prine
- Ndifuna ukubona izibane eziKhanya ngokuhlwanje-uRichard noLinda Thompson
- Ukutya kukaTom – uSuzanne Vega
- Iintyatyambo Ezifileyo-iDolophu Van Zandt
- Ululo hlobo lweMystery-uBill Morrissey
- Ilanga Lafika Ekhaya-Shawn Colvin
- Ngoku iBuffalo imkile – Buffy Sainte-Marie
- Umntwana Woluntu (Umntwana Bendikade Ndicinga) – Janis Ian
- Uthando kwiZihlanu kunye neDime - uNanci Griffith
Ezi ngoma zamandulo zifanelekile ukwazisa abahlobo bakho kuhlobo. Nokuba ufuna ingoma eyonwabisayo kunye nenomdla wokukhaba itheko okanye ingoma esuk’ entliziyweni nenemvakalelo yokutsala intliziyo yakho, ezi ngoma zinako konke. Ke, bamba isiginci sakho kwaye uqale ukubetha!
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
