Wakha weva umdlali wegitala welizwe kwaye wazibuza ukuba babezenza njani ezo zandi zenkukhu?
Ewe, loo nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-chicken pickin', kwaye sisimbo sokudlala isiginci esebenzisa izingqisho ezintsonkothileyo ukwenza isandi esisodwa. Oku kwenziwa nge-plectrum (okanye ukukhetha) ukuchola iintambo kwipatheni ekhawulezayo nentsonkothileyo.
Ukuvunwa kwenkukhu kunokusetyenziselwa zombini ukudlala isiginci kunye nesingqisho kwaye yeyona nto iphambili kumculo welizwe.
Kodwa ayiphelelanga nje kuhlobo olunye - unokuva inkukhu pickin 'kwibluegrass kunye neengoma zerock nezejazz nazo.
Ukuba unomdla wokufunda indlela yokuchola inkukhu, funda ke ngoku ezinye iingcebiso kwaye ufumane malunga neendlela zokusebenzisa obu buchule xa udlala ikatala.
Yintoni i-chicken pickin'?
Inkukhu pickin 'yi a ubuchule bokukhetha umhlanganiselwa baqeshwe kwi-rockabilly, ilizwe, i-honky-tonk, kunye ne-bluegrass flatpicking styles.
Igama elibizwa ngokuba yinkukhu pickin libhekisa kwistaccato, isandi esidlalwa sisandla sasekunene xa sichola imitya. Amanqaku athatyathwe ngeminwe avakala ngathi sisandi senkukhu.
Intambo nganye ipluck yenza isandi esikhethekileyo esifana nenkukhu ekhala ngokukhawuleza.
Eli gama likwasetyenziselwa ukubhekisa kwisimbo sokudlala isiginci esihambelana nesandi.
Esi simbo ngokuqhelekileyo sibonakala ngomsebenzi welothe ontsonkothileyo odityaniswe nokubetha ngesingqi.
le isimbo sokukhetha ivumela iipaseji ezikhawulezayo nezinobunzima obunokuba nzima ukudlala ngazo iindlela zemveli zeminwe.
Ukwenza le ndlela yokuchola i-hybrid, umdlali kufuneka aqhawule imitya ngokuchasene ne-frets kunye ne-fretboard ngelixa encothula iintambo.
Inokwenziwa ngomnwe wesalathisi, umnwe womsesane, kwaye ukhethe. Umnwe ophakathi udla ngokuphazamisa amanqaku asezantsi ngelixa umnwe weringi ukrazula imitya ephezulu.
Kodwa ukufunda ukukhetha, kukho iziseko ezimbalwa omele wazi.
Ngokusisiseko, xa ukhetha, ubuyisela i-upstrokes kunye nenkukhu yenkukhu ephakathi yokuhlutha umnwe okanye usebenzisa i-pick ukuthoba.
I-accents, i-accents, kunye nobude benqaku yinto echaza ukukhothwa kwenkukhu kwabanye!
Ukudityaniswa kwamanqaku athathiweyo nathathiweyo kuko okwenza umahluko omkhulu. Amanqaku athathiweyo avakala ngathi kukukhahlela kwenkukhu okanye isikhukukazi!
Ngokusisiseko, sisandi osenzayo ngezandla nangeminwe xa udlala.
Isandi esinomdla esidalwa yile ndlela siyathandwa ngabadlali abaninzi begitala ngakumbi abo badlala ilizwe, ibluegrass kunye neentlobo zerockabilly.
Kukho intabalala yokukhothwa kwenkukhu enokuthi ifundwe kwaye yongezwe kwi-arsenal yakho yesiginci.
Ukuba ujonge ukongeza ezinye izingqisho ezintsonkothileyo ekudlaleni kwakho ikatala, esi sitayile sesakho ngokuqinisekileyo!
I-Chicken pickin' inokudlalwa kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwesiginci kodwa idla ngokunxulunyaniswa nayo iziginci zombane.
Zininzi ezaziwayo ngobuchule bokukhetha inkukhu, ezifana noClarence White, uChet Atkins, uMerle Travis, kunye noAlbert Lee.
Zeziphi iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule kwinkukhu pickin?
Indlela yomculo yenkukhu pickin isebenzisa iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.
Ichord iyatshintsha
Le yeyona ndlela isisiseko kwaye ibandakanya ukutshintsha iichords ngelixa ugcina isingqisho esingaguqukiyo ngesandla sasekunene.
Le yindlela entle yokuqalisa ukufunda i- chicken pickin ', njengoko iya kukunceda uqhelane nentshukumo yesandla sasekunene.
Ukuqhawula imitya
Indlela yokuqala kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo kwi-chicken pickin kukuqhawula iintambo. Oku kwenziwa ngokuhambisa ngokukhawuleza ipiki okanye umnwe ophakathi emva naphambili ngapha kwemitya.
I-snap yenza isandi esingxolayo esiyimfuneko kwisitayile senkukhu pickin.
Ukuthulisa intende
I-Palm muting isoloko isetyenziswa kwi-chicken pickin' ukwenza isandi esingxolayo. Oku kwenziwa ngokuphumla ecaleni kwesandla sakho kancinci kwiintambo ezikufutshane nebhulorho ngelixa ukhetha.
Ukumisa kabini
Iindawo zokumisa kabini zikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kolu hlobo lokudlala isiginci. Oku kuxa udlala amanqaku amabini ngexesha elinye.
Oku kunokwenziwa ngokukrazula imitya emibini ngeminwe eyahlukeneyo kwaye uyichole yomibini ngaxeshanye ngesandla sakho esikhathazayo.
Okanye, ungasebenzisa isilayidi ukudlala amanqaku amabini ngexesha elinye. Oku kwenziwa ngokubeka isilayidi kwi-fretboard kwaye uchole imitya emibini ofuna ukuyivakala.
Ukungakhathali kwenqaku
Ukungakhathali kuxa ukhulula uxinzelelo lomnwe wakho kwi-fretboard ngelixa umtya usangcangcazela ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Oku kudala isandi se-percussive, staccato.
Ukwenza oku, unokubeka kancinci umnwe wakho kumtya kwaye uwuphakamise ngokukhawuleza ngelixa umtya usangcangcazela. Oku kunokwenziwa ngawo nawuphi na umnwe.
Ihamile kunye needonsa
Iihammer on kunye ne pull off nazo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwi chicken pickin'. Oku kuxa usebenzisa isandla sakho esikhathazayo "ukunyundela" kwinowuthi okanye "ukukhupha" inowuthi ngaphandle kokuchola umtya.
Umzekelo, ukuba ubudlala i-chicken pickin 'lick kwisitshixo sika-A, unokukhathaza i-5th fret kumtya we-E ophantsi ngomnwe wakho opinki kwaye usebenzise umnwe wakho weringi "ukunyundela" kwi-7th fret. Oku kuya kudala isandi seA chord.
Inkukhu pickin yindlela yokudlala, kodwa kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo onokuzenza xa ukhetha ukwenza izandi ezahlukeneyo.
Unokukhetha kuzo zonke ii-downstrokes, zonke ii-upstrokes, okanye umxube wazo zombini. Ungasebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuchola ezifana ne-legato, i-staccato, okanye i-tremolo yokuchola.
Zama ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye ubone ukuba zeziphi izandi ozithandayo.
Ukuba ufuna isandi se-classic ye-guitarchickenn pickin ', ngoko uya kufuna ukusebenzisa zonke ii-downstrokes.
Kodwa ukuba ufuna isandi sanamhlanje, zama ukusebenzisa umxube we-downstrokes kunye ne-upstrokes.
Unokongeza kwezinye iindlela ezifana ne-vibrato, izilayidi, okanye ukugoba ukwenza izandi ezinomdla ngakumbi.
Ukuchola okucaba vs ukuchola iminwe
Ungasebenzisa ipiki ecaba okanye iminwe yakho yokudlala ukudlala inkukhu.
Abanye abadlala isiginci bakhetha ukusebenzisa i-flat pick kuba ibanika ukulawula ngakumbi kwiintambo. Basenokudlala ngokukhawuleza ngepeki ecaba.
Ukukhetha iminwe kukunika isandi esifudumeleyo kuba usebenzisa iminwe yakho endaweni yokukhetha. Le ndlela ikwayinto entle yokudlala isiginkci esikhokelayo.
Ungasebenzisa nayiphi na indibaniselwano yokuchola iminwe oyifunayo. Abanye abadlali beziginkci basebenzisa umnwe wabo wesalathisi kunye nendibaniselwano yomnwe ophakathi, ngelixa abanye besebenzisa umnwe wabo wesalathisi kunye nomsesane.
Kuxhomekeke kuwe ngokwenene kwaye yintoni ekulungeleyo kuwe.
Enye into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele kukuba kufuneka unxibe izikhonkwane zeplastiki kwiminwe yakho ukuba ufuna ukukwazi ukuncothula umtya ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuhlutha kunye nokutsala ngaphandle kwezikhonkwane kuya konakalisa iminwe yakho ngelixa uqhelisela ukukha i-hybrid.
Isandla sakho sokukhetha kufuneka sibe kwindawo ekhululekile xa udlala.
I-angle yesandla sakho nayo ibalulekile. Isandla sakho kufuneka sibe malunga ne-angle ye-45-degree ukuya kwintamo yesiginci.
Oku kuya kukunika ulawulo olungcono kwiintambo.
Ukuba isandla sakho sisondele kakhulu kwiintambo, awuyi kuba nolawulo oluninzi. Ukuba ikude kakhulu, awuyi kukwazi ukukrazula imitya ngokuchanekileyo.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi iziseko zenkukhu pickin, lixesha lokuba ufunde ezinye izikhotha!
Imbali yenkukhu pickin '
Igama elithi “chicken pickin” kucingelwa ukuba laqalwa ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1900, xa abadlali besiginkci babexelisa isandi senkukhu ecofa ngokucofa iintambo ngokukhawuleza ngobhontsi nangomnwe wesalathisi.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuvumelana ngokubanzi kukuba i-chicken pickin yayithandwa nguJames Burton.
Ingoma ka-1957 ethi "Susie Q" kaDale Hawkins yayiyenye yeengoma zokuqala zikanomathotholo ukusebenzisa ukukha inkukhu kunye noJames Burton kwisiginci.
Xa umamele, uva loo snap yahlukileyo kwaye ucofa kwirifu yokuqala, nokuba kukufutshane.
Nangona i-riff yayithe ngqo, yabamba ingqalelo yabantu abaninzi ngo-1957 kwaye yathumela inani labadlali abaleqa emva kwesi sandi-esitsha.
Le onomatopoeia (inkukhu pickin) yaqala ukusetyenziswa ngokuprintwa yintatheli yoMculo uWhitburn kwiTop Country Singles 1944-1988.
Ngexesha le-50 kunye ne-60s, abadlali begitala be-blues kunye nelizwe baye baphambana ngeendlela zokukhetha inkukhu.
Iigitala ezifana noJerry Reed, uChet Atkins, noRoy Clark babezama isimbo kunye nokutyhala imida.
Ngelo xesha, amaNgesi uAlbert Lee kunye noRay Flacke badlala i-honky-tonk kunye nelizwe.
Izandla zabo zokuchola kunye neendlela ezikhawulezayo zeminwe kunye nokusetyenziswa komxube wokuchola abaphulaphuli abamangalisayo kwaye kwaphembelela abanye abadlali besiginci.
Ngeminyaka yoo-1970, iqela lomculo we-country-rock i-Eagles yasebenzisa i-chicken pickin' kwezinye iingoma zabo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba obu buchule budume ngakumbi.
Eyona nto iphawuleka kakhulu yokusetyenziswa kwenkukhu pickin 'kwirepertoire yeeEagles kwingoma ethi "Heartache Tonight".
Umdlali wesiginci uDon Felder usebenzisa i-chicken pickin 'ngokubanzi kwingoma yonke, kwaye isiphumo sisibambeli, i-percussive guitar riff enceda ukuqhuba ingoma phambili.
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, obu buchule bokulinganisa bukhule baba sisitayile esisulungekileyo sokuchola esinokusetyenziswa ukudlala iingoma ezintsonkothileyo nezingqisho.
Namhlanje, i-chicken pickin' iseyindlela ethandwayo yokudlala, kwaye abadlali begitare abaninzi bayayisebenzisa ukongeza i-flair kumculo wabo.
Kutshanje, iziginkci ezifana noBrad Paisley, uVince Gill, kunye noKeith Urban bebesebenzisa ubuchule bokukhetha inkukhu kwiingoma zabo.
UBrent Mason okwangoku ungomnye wabadlali begitare abaphawuleka kakhulu benkukhu. Usebenze namanye amagama amakhulu omculo welizwe, anjengoAlan Jackson.
Izikhotho zokuziqhelanisa
Xa udlala isitayile sokukhetha inkukhu, ungasebenzisa i-flat pick okanye i-flat pick kunye ne-metal finger pick combo. Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa nokuchola ubhontsi ukutsala imitya.
Esi simbo sokudlala sibandakanya ukusebenzisa intambo ngamandla kancinane kunesiqhelo.
Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukubeka umnwe wakho phantsi komtya uze uwususe kwi-fingerboard.
Injongo kukukhupha, kungekhona phezulu okanye kude - le yimfihlelo yesandi se-snap yenkukhu.
Yicinge njengepop endlongondlongo! Usebenzisa umnwe kwaye ukhethe ukucofa kwaye ukhuphe umtya wakho.
Ukufumana ithoni etyebileyo kakhulu, isiphumo setoni ye-percussive, abadlali bahlala beqhawula kabini kwaye ngamanye amaxesha imitya emithathu ngexesha elinye.
Kuthatha uqheliselo oluninzi ukusebenzisa olu hlaselo lwentambo ezininzi, kwaye kunokuziva unobundlongondlongo ekuqaleni xa uziqhelanisa.
Nanku umzekelo womdlali oqhelisela ukukhotha kukaBrad Paisley:
Ukuze ufunde i-pickin efanelekileyo yenkukhu, kufuneka uziqhelanise kwaye ufezekise izakhono zakho zokudlala.
Ezinye izikhotha zikhawuleza kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zikhululekile ngakumbi. Imalunga nokuxuba izinto ukuze ugcine ukudlala kwakho kunomdla.
Khumbula ukuqala kancinci kwaye unyuse isantya njengoko ukhululeka ngokukhothwa. Kubalulekile ukuziqhelanisa nokukhothwa ngakunye de ube ukwazi ukuyidlala ngokucocekileyo.
Unokufunda ukukhothwa kwenkukhu yenkukhu / amaxesha ngamaxesha e-Twang 101.
Okanye, ukuba ufuna ukuzama ukukhotha ilizwe lakudala, jonga isifundo sikaGreg Koch.
Nantsi isifundo sokuthatha inkukhu yelizwe apho umdlali wesiginci ekubonisa iichords onokuzidlala.
Iingoma ozithandayo kunye nesimbo senkukhu pickin
Kukho imizekelo emininzi yeengoma zenkukhu pickin.
Umzekelo, kaDale Hawkins ka-1957 “uSusie Q.” Ingoma iquka uJames Burton kwisiginci, ongomnye wabadlali begitala abaziwayo kakhulu benkukhu.
Enye ingoma edumileyo nguMerle Haggard "Workin' Man Blues." Ubuchwephesha bakhe kunye nesimbo sakhe saba nefuthe kwii-chicken pickin' guitarist.
U-Lonnie Mack - I-Chicken Pickin 'ithathwa ngabaninzi njengenye yeengoma zokuqala zokukhetha inkukhu.
Le yingoma eyonwabisayo esebenzisa ubuchule bokukhetha inkukhu kuyo yonke ingoma.
UBrent Hinds ngumdlali wesiginci ogqwesileyo, kwaye ubuchule bakhe obufutshane, kodwa obuswiti benkukhu kufuneka bubonwe:
Ukuba ujonge umzekelo wangoku wesi sitayile somculo, ungajonga umdlali wegitala welizwe uBrad Paisley:
Jonga nje ukuba iminwe yakhe ihamba ngokukhawuleza kangakanani kule duet kunye noTommy Emmanuel.
Iingcamango zokugqibela
I-Chicken pickin yindlela yokudlala enokusetyenziswa ukudlala iingoma ezintsonkothileyo kunye nezingqisho kwisiginci.
Esi simbo sokudlala sibandakanya ukusebenzisa umtya ngamandla kancinane kunesiqhelo kwaye sithandwa phakathi kweekatala zomculo welizwe.
Ukusebenzisa iminwe yakho okanye ukukhetha, unokukrazula iintambo kwii-odolo ezahlukeneyo ukwenza izandi ezahlukeneyo.
Ngokuziqhelanisa ngokwaneleyo, unokuyilawula kakuhle le ndlela yokukhetha i-hybrid. Jonga nje iividiyo zeekatala zakho ozithandayo ukuze ufumane inkuthazo kwaye ufunde obu buchule.
Emva koko, jonga abona badlali begitala abali-10 banempembelelo kulo lonke ixesha (& nabadlali besiginci ababakhuthazileyo)
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
