I-Tonewood iphembelela indlela esikhala ngayo isiginci. Kuya kubakho umahluko oQAPHELEKILEYO ngokwesandi phakathi kwekatala esinomzimba we-alder kunye nesinye mahogany tonewood, umzekelo.
I-Alder inengqolowa eqinile, esondeleyo kwaye iyinkuni enobunzima obuphakathi kunye noluhlu olulinganayo lwe-bass, i-mid, kunye ne-frequencies ephezulu kunye ne-full body, ithoni ecacileyo. I-Alder isetyenziswa rhoqo njengomzimba oqinileyo okanye i-laminate top kwiziginci zombane kunye neebhesi kodwa ayisetyenziselwa iintamo, iibhodi zeefritboard, okanye i-acoustics.
Makhe sijonge kwiimpawu zetoni ze-alder, kutheni isetyenziselwa ukwakha iigitare, kunye nendlela ethelekisa ngayo.
Yintoni i-alder tonewood?
- Ndigcwele umzimba
- Ithoni ecacileyo
I-Alder yinkuni edumileyo yetoni iziginci zombane kwaye inesandi esiqaqambileyo, esilungeleleneyo esinemidrange evakalayo.
Iye yaba yenye yezona tonewoods eziqhelekileyo ukususela ngo-1950s, enkosi ifenda!
Iyaziwa ngokuvelisa ithoni ecacileyo, ecacileyo kunye nokugcinwa okulungileyo kunye ne-EQ egobileyo.
Lo mthi ubhetyebhetye; Ke ngoko, isetyenziselwa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeekatala. Ngumthi wexabiso eliphantsi osetyenziselwa iiigita zomzimba oqinileyo, kodwa iyavakala intle.
Ukhuni lwe-alder lufana ne ibaswood kuba ineepores ezithambileyo neziqinile ezifanayo. Lukhuni olukhaphukhaphu olunepateni enkulu ejikelezayo yeenkozo.
Iipateni ze-Swirl zibalulekile kuba amakhonkco amakhulu afaka isandla kumandla kunye nobunzima beetoni zegitare.
Kukho i-drawback kwi-alder, nangona kunjalo: ayintle njengezinye iinkuni, ngoko ke iikatala zihlala zipeyintwa ngemibala eyahlukeneyo.
Nkqu imifuziselo Fender ezibizayo zipeyintwe ngocoselelo phezu kwaye banikwe phezulu-isiphelo amagcisa agqibe ezifana.
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Ivakala njani i-alder tonewood?
I-Alder tonewood inesandi esithambileyo kwaye sigcwele umzimba, kunye nesiphelo esincinci esinencasa esingaze sibe rhabaxa.
Inomlinganiselo olungileyo wokuhla, i-mids, kunye nokuphakama, ngoko ufumana ithowuni engqukuva entle elungele zonke iintlobo zomculo.
Ngaphezu koko, inesixa esifanelekileyo sokuzigcina, ukuze wenze loo manqaku aqhubeke.
I-alder tonewood iyaziwa ngokuba "i-balanced" kuba inika i-lows, i-mids, kunye nephezulu, kwaye isandi sicacile.
Kodwa i-alder ayithambisi zonke iindawo eziphakamileyo kwaye endaweni yoko iyazigcina ngelixa ivumela ukuhla ukuba kungene ngokwenene. Ke i-alder iyaziwa ngokuphantsi kwayo.
Ngenxa yoko, ukhuni lwe-alder luvumela ububanzi obubanzi beetoni. Kodwa unokubona i-mids embalwa kune-basswood, umzekelo.
Abadlali beGuitari bayayixabisa isandi esicacileyo, esigcwele umzimba kunye nokuhlaselwa kwepunchier.
I-Alder ihlala isetyenziselwa imizimba yesiginci ngokudibanisa nesandi esiqaqambileyo iifoto, ezifana necoil-coil pickups, ukunceda ukulungelelanisa isandi sisonke.
Xa kuthelekiswa namanye ama-tonewoods, afana ne-mahogany okanye umlotha, i-alder ngokuqhelekileyo ithathwa njengecala eliqaqambileyo le-tonal spectrum.
Inokuchazwa njengenesandi esikhawulezayo, esine punchy esinenani elilungileyo lohlaselo, ngakumbi kumaza aphakathi.
Ngokubanzi, isandi sesiginci esinomzimba we-alder sinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokwakhiwa kwegitare, uqwalaselo lokuthathwa, kunye nesimbo sokudlala.
Nangona kunjalo, ngokubanzi, i-alder ingaba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kubadlali abafuna ithoni elinganayo, eqaqambileyo kunye nokugcinwa okulungileyo kunye nokucaca.
Kutheni i-alder isetyenziselwa ukwenza ikatala?
Umthi we-Alder lukhetho oludumileyo lokwakhiwa komzimba wegitala ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye neempawu zomzimba.
I-Alder luhlobo lomthi olukhuni oluvela kuMntla Merika, eYurophu, eAsia, nakuMntla Afrika kodwa luqhele ukufumaneka kwingingqi yePasifiki ekuMntla ntshona eUnited States.
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili ze-alder iinkuni lukhetho oludumileyo lwesakhiwo segita bubume bayo obukhaphukhaphu.
I-Alder ngumthi othambileyo, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza kunye nokubumba kwimilo yomzimba wegitare oyifunayo.
Ukongezelela, ukuxinana okuphantsi kweenkuni kuhambelana kakuhle, ukuvelisa isandi esicacileyo nesikhanyayo.
Umthi we-Alder unophawu olwahlukileyo lwethoni eyenza ukuba ilungele imizimba yesiginci sombane.
Ivelisa ithowuni elungeleleneyo, nethowuni enemidrange eyomeleleyo, iyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kubadlali abafuna isiginci sabo sinqumle umxube.
Iimpawu zetoni zomthi nazo zisebenza kakuhle kunye noluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zokudlala, ukusuka kwiitoni ezicocekileyo ukuya kwizandi ezigqwethekileyo.
Ipateni yeenkozo zokhuni lwe-alder yenye into eyenza idume kwisakhiwo segita.
Umthi unenkozo ethe tye, eyenza kube lula ukuyisanti kunye nokugqibezela kwindawo egudileyo.
Ukongezelela, ipateni yeenkozo ezifanayo zomthi inika inkangeleko ecocekileyo, yanamhlanje enomtsalane kubadlali abaninzi besiginci.
Enye yeekatala ezidumileyo ezenziwe ngomthi we-alder yiFender Stratocaster.
IStratocaster yaziswa ngo-1954 kwaye ngokukhawuleza yaba yenye yezona guitar zidumileyo zombane kwihlabathi.
Umzimba wesiginci wenziwe ngomthi we-alder, owunika uphawu lwawo oluqaqambileyo kunye nethoni elungeleleneyo.
Ukutyhubela iminyaka, iStratocaster idlalwe ziimvumi ezingenakubalwa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwirock ukuya kwiblues kwilizwe.
Ukuqukumbela, ukhuni lwe-alder lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lolwakhiwo lwesiginci ngenxa yokukhanya kwayo, indalo enomsindo, iimpawu ezahlukileyo zetoni, kunye nepateni yeenkozo.
Isetyenziswe kwezinye zezona modeli zibalaseleyo zikatala kwimbali kwaye iyaqhubeka ilukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabakhi besiginci kunye nabadlali ngokufanayo.
Iimpawu ze-alder
IAlder ngumthi oyinxalenye yosapho lweBetulaceae (birch). I-alder eqhelekileyo, okanye i-alder yaseYurophu / emnyama (i-Alnus glutinosa), inzalelwane yaseYurophu, emazantsi-ntshona e-Asia, nakumantla e-Afrika.
INtshona eNyakatho Melika yindlu yendalo ye-alder ebomvu (i-Alnus rubra). Iigitala zingenziwa kuzo zombini iintlobo ze-alder.
Zombini i-alder yaseYurophu kunye nebomvu zichongwe yi-IUCN njengeentlobo zemithi ezingakhathaliyo ngoko ke azinqabile okanye zibiza kakhulu.
Umbala we-alder yaseYurophu unokuvela kwi-tan ekhanyayo ukuya kubomvu-obomvu.
Nangona ingqolowa yayo iqhelekile ngokuthe tye, ngamanye amaxesha inokungalingani ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zokukhula komthi.
Ubume be-alder yaseYurophu bulungile ngokufanayo.
Umbala we-alder ebomvu yaseMntla Melika ukusuka kwi-tan ekhanyayo ukuya kubomvu-mdaka. Ubume bayo bulungile, nangona burhabaxa kunomzala wayo waseYurophu, kwaye ingqolowa yayo iqhelekile.
Zombini i-alder tonewoods zigqiba kakuhle kwaye zilula ukusebenza nazo.
Nangona zineenkozo ezishinyene ngokuphakathi kwaye zithambile ngandlel’ ithile, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zingawasebenzi kakhulu.
I-Alder iyaxhathisa i-warping kwaye iqinile ngokwentelekiso ngenxa yobuninzi bayo. Njengoko imingxuma ikrolwe kuyo, isabambelele kakuhle kwaye kulula ukujongana nayo.
I-Alder yi-tonewood elinganisa i-low, mid, kunye ne-frequencies ephezulu ngelixa ivelisa ithoni epheleleyo, ecacileyo.
Nangona i-treble iyinto encinci, i-midrange ephezulu iyavela ngokwenene.
Ngokubanzi, ii-frequencies ezisisiseko kunye nee-overtones ezibalulekileyo zegitare yombane kunye ne-bass zilungelelaniswe kakuhle yi-alder.
Isetyenziselwa ntoni ialder xa kusakhiwa iziginkci?
I-Luthiers isebenzisa i-alder ukwakha inxalenye yomzimba wegitare, kodwa ayisetyenziselwa intamo kunye ne-fretboard.
I-Fender ibisoloko isebenzisa iinkuni ze-alder ukusukela kwi-50s ukwenza ezinye zezona guitar zazo zibalaseleyo, njengeStratocaster.
Ndiye ndaphonononga Fender Player HSS Stratocaster enomzimba we-alder wokuxhasa kakhulu.
Ubuninzi bomthi we-alder buyenza ibe lukhetho olulungileyo lweziginci zombane eziqinileyo kunye ne-semi-hollow, kodwa ayisetyenziswanga ngokwenene ukwakha iziginkci ze-acoustic.
Le tonewood ilula kwi-hardwood, kunye nobuninzi be-450 kg / m3 kwi-alder ebomvu kunye ne-495 kg / m3 ye-alder yaseYurophu.
Ngoko ke, ubunzima bomthi buhlala buthathelwa ingqalelo xa iimpawu zakha i-ergonomic guitar yombane.
Umbono kukuba njengoko iigitala zidlalwa rhoqo ngelixa limi ngentambo phezu kwegxalaba lomdlali wegitare, akufanele zibangele umdlali nayiphi na intlungu.
Imithi ye-Alder izinzile ngelixa ilula kakhulu, kwaye isebenza ngokumangalisayo njengebhloko eqinileyo okanye njenge-laminate top.
I-Alder inethoni ethandekayo eyenza kube yinto ekhethekileyo yokukhetha, nokuba isetyenziswe yodwa okanye idibene nezinye iitoni zomzimba ukunika isiginci isandi esilungeleleneyo, i-jack-of-all-trades.
Igitare yombane enomzimba we-alder ingaba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo ukuba udlala uluhlu lweendlela. Le tonewood ihlala ithathwa njengeyona nto iguquguqukayo kuzo zonke.
Umzimba we-alder obomvu
I-alder ebomvu yenye yeetoni ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa kwiigita zombane.
Lukhuni olukhaphukhaphu olunokhozo oluqinileyo oluvelisa isandi esilungeleleneyo, nto leyo eyenza kube lukhetho olukhulu kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo.
Kodwa yintoni eyenza i-alder ebomvu ikhetheke ngokwenene yindlela ephendula ngayo ukuguqulwa kwe-thermal.
Xa i-alder ebomvu ishushu, ivula kwaye ibonise amandla ayo okwenene.
Iba nomsindo ngakumbi, kunye nesandi esipheleleyo kunye nethoni ecebileyo, eyinkimbinkimbi. Iphinde izinze ngakumbi, kunye ne-warping encinci kunye nokuqhekeka ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Oku kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiikatala ezifuna ukufumana okuninzi kwisixhobo sabo.
Ke ukuba ujonge isiginkci esiya kumelana novavanyo lwexesha kwaye sivakale simnandi kwiminyaka ezayo, ungajongi ngaphaya kwe-red alder.
Yindibaniselwano egqibeleleyo yethowuni kunye nokuqina, kwaye uqinisekile ukwenza ukudlala kwakho kuvakala ngcono.
Ngoko ke musa ukoyika ukuyizama – awusayi kudana!
Izinto ezilungileyo ze-alder tonewood
Umthi we-Alder lukhetho olukhulu lwezixhobo zombane kuba:
- KDEName: Ukhuni lwe-alder luhlala lukhaphukhaphu kune-denser cuts yothuthu, okwenza kube lula ukuphatha.
- I-Resonant: Umthi weAlder unethoni elungeleleneyo eqaqambe ngakumbi kunezinye iinkuni eziqinileyo, kunye nogxininiso olungakumbi kwimidrange ephezulu.
- Iimpawu zetoni ezilungelelanisiweyo: I-Alder ineprofayili yetoni elungeleleneyo kunye nomxube omhle we-lows, i-mids, kunye nephezulu. Oku kuyenza ibe yitoniwood eguquguqukayo enokusetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo zomculo.
- Kulula ukusebenza kunye: Umthi we-alder kulula ukubumba kwaye uthatha ukugqiba kakuhle, ngoko ke ulungile kwimibala eqinile.
- Ezinokungazinzi: Iinkuni ze-Alder zihlala zinexabiso eliphantsi kunezinye iindidi zeenkuni, ngoko lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwiigitare eziqaphela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
- Inkangeleko enomtsalane: I-Alder inombala okhanyayo kunye nepateni ekhethekileyo yeenkozo. Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukugqitywa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ezivumela ubuhle bendalo bomthi ukuba bukhanye.
Ukungalungi kwe-alder tonewood
Ngelixa i-alder ilukhetho oludumileyo lwetoni yezixhobo zomculo, inento engalunganga. Nazi ezimbalwa:
- Ubumnandi: IAlder ngumthi othambileyo xa uthelekiswa namanye amaplanga afana nemaple okanye imahogany. Oku kungayenza ukuba ichaphazeleke ngakumbi kwimingxunya, izibonda, kunye nemikrwelo, enokuthi ibe nefuthe kwinkangeleko kunye nokudlala kwesixhobo ekuhambeni kwexesha.
- Ukunqongophala kwezinto ezibonakalayo: Ngelixa i-alder ingumthi onomtsalane onepateni ekhethekileyo yeenkozo, ayifani ngokubonakalayo njengezinye iitoni. Oku kuthetha ukuba isenokungabi lolona khetho lulungileyo lwezixhobo ezifuna inkangeleko ethile okanye ubuhle.
- Impendulo enesiphelo esisezantsi esilinganiselwe: Ngelixa i-alder ineprofayili yetoni elinganayo, ayinakuba nenqanaba elifanayo lokuphendula okuphantsi njengamanye amathoni afana ne-mahogany okanye umlotha. Oku kunokwenza ukuba ingazilungeli kakhulu izimbo zomculo ezithile okanye ubuchule bokudlala.
- Isenokufuna ukugqiba ezongezelelweyo: Ngenxa yokuba i-alder iyinkuni ethambileyo, inokufuna ukugqitywa okongeziweyo okanye unyango ukuyikhusela kumonakalo okanye ukuguga ngokuhamba kwexesha. Oku kunokongeza kwiindleko ezipheleleyo kunye nokugcinwa kwesixhobo.
I-Alder tonewood: Uqhagamshelwano lweFender
I-Fender yamkela iinkuni ze-alder kwimizimba yazo yesixhobo sombane ngeminyaka yee-1950s, kwaye ibilukhetho oludumileyo ukusukela ngoko.
I-Alder guitar tonewood iyintandokazi yabadlali begitare beFender, kwaye ngesizathu esihle.
Inesandi esiqaqambileyo, esilungeleleneyo esifanelekileyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiblues ukuya kwirock.
I-Alder ikwakhaphukhaphu, ikwenza kube lula ukudlala ixesha elide.
Ukongeza, kubonakala kukuhle! Ukudityaniswa kwezi mpawu kwenza alder ukhetho ogqibeleleyo Fender guitar.
Ithoni eqaqambileyo ye-Alder ibangelwa ukwakhiwa kwayo okuziinkozo okuqinileyo, okunceda amaza omsindo ahambe ngokukhawuleza nangokulinganayo.
Oku kudala isandi esilungeleleneyo esingakhanyi kakhulu okanye esibuthuntu kakhulu.
Ikwabonelela ngesixa esilungileyo sokuzinza, amanqaku athetha ukuba aya kukhala ixesha elide kunezinye iinkuni.
Ubume obukhaphukhaphu be-alder benza kube lula ukudlala iiyure ekugqibeleni.
Ikwalungile kwabo banezandla ezincinci, njengoko ubunzima obulula bukwenza kube lula ukujikeleza kwi-fretboard.
Ukongeza, kubonakala kukuhle! Ipateni yendalo yengqolowa ye-Alder ikhangeleka, kwaye inokungcoliswa ukuhambelana naluphi na uhlobo.
Ngokufutshane, i-alder lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiigitare zeFender.
Inesandi esiqaqambileyo, esilungeleleneyo esilungele iindidi ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ikhaphukhaphu kwaye ikhangeleka kakuhle.
Ukuba ujonge isiginci esiya kuvakala simnandi kwaye sijongeka sisihle, i-alder yindlela yokuhamba.
Le tonewood isetyenziswe kwiigitala ezifana neFender Strat Plus, iClapton, kunye neAmerican Standard.
Ke ukuba ujonge isiginkci esinokugubungela uluhlu olubanzi lwezandi, umthi we-alder ngokuqinisekileyo ufanele ukuqwalaselwa.
Kodwa i-alder yaziwa ngokuba ngumthi womzimba iigitala ezidumileyo zeFender Stratocaster.
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni i-alder ilukhetho oludumileyo lweStratocaster:
Okokuqala, i-alder yinkuni ekhaphukhaphu ngokwentelekiso, nto leyo eyenza kube lukhetho olulungileyo kwiigita ezifuna ukukhululeka ukuzidlala ixesha elide.
I-Stratocaster yenzelwe ukuba ibe sisixhobo esikhululekile, esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-alder kunceda ukufezekisa oku.
Okulandelayo, iStratocaster yaziwa ngethoni yayo eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo nelungeleleneyo. I-Alder yinkuni eneprofayili yetoni elungeleleneyo kunye nomxube omhle we-lows, i-mids, kunye nephezulu.
Oku kuyenza ibe yi-tonewood efanelekileyo ye-Stratocaster, efuna isandi esiguquguqukayo esinokusetyenziselwa uluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo zomculo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukusetyenziswa kwe-alder kwi-Stratocaster sisithethe esivela emva kokuqaliswa kwegita kwiminyaka yee-1950.
Kule minyaka, ukusetyenziswa kwe-alder kuye kwaba yinxalenye yesazisi se-Stratocaster kwaye kuye kwanceda ukubumba isandi kunye nomlingiswa wayo.
Ngaba i-alder yitonewood elungileyo yekatala yombane?
I-Alder yitoni enkulu yomzimba kodwa hayi intamo yesiginci.
Iintamo zesiginci ziphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu, uxinzelelo, kunye nokugoba ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwentambo kunye noxinzelelo lweminwe yomdlali.
Ubunzima kunye namandla okhuni zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba intamo ihlala izinzile kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.
I-Alder ayisoloko isetyenziswa kwiigitala zorhwebo kuba ngokuqhelekileyo icingelwa ukuba ibuthathaka kakhulu ukuba ingasetyenziswa njengetoni yentamo yesiginci sombane.
IAlder ngumthi othambileyo othanda ukubola.
Oku kuthetha ukuba iinkuni zinokonakala lula kunezinye iintlobo, kwaye abadlali abafuni umthi othambileyo wentamo.
Kungenxa yoko le nto ungeke ubone iigitala ezininzi ezinentamo ye-alder.
Nangona inokubonelela ngethoni elungeleleneyo kunye namava okudlala ngokukhululekile, isenokungabi namandla kunye nokuqina okufunekayo kwintamo yegitala.
Ukusebenzisa i-alder yentamo yegitala kunokubangela imiba efana nentamo okanye i-twisting, fret buzz, okanye ezinye iingxaki zokuzinza.
Ngaba ialder yinkuni efanelekileyo yeefretboards?
I-Alder ayiqhelekanga ukusetyenziswa kwii-fretboards kuba ingumthi othambileyo xa uthelekiswa namanye amaplanga afana ne-rosewood, sisithabathaba, okanye imephu, ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwii-fretboards.
IiFretboards ziphantsi kwesixa esibalulekileyo sokunxiba kunye nokukrazula, uxinzelelo, kunye nokufuma kwiminwe yomdlali, enokuthi ibe nefuthe lokudlala kunye nobomi obude be-fretboard.
I-Alder ithambile kakhulu kwaye ibuthathaka njengesixhobo sebhodi yeminwe, ke ii-luthiers zidla ngokuphepha ukuyisebenzisela ikatara zabo.
Ngaba i-alder sisiginci esilungileyo somthi wethoni?
I-Alder ayisiyonto iqhelekileyo yokukhetha i-tonewood kwiigitare ze-acoustic, kwaye kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba ingabi lolona khetho lungcono:
- Ithoni: I-Alder yi-tonewood eyaziwayo ngeprofayili yayo yetoni elungeleleneyo, kodwa isenokunganikeli ngesandi esityebileyo, esigcweleyo esidityaniswa nabadlali abaninzi kunye neziginci eziphezulu ze-acoustic. I-Tonewoods efana ne-spruce, imisedare, kunye ne-mahogany isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-acoustic guitar top and backs kuba inokubonelela ngesandi esityebileyo, esifudumeleyo kunye nesinzima.
- Uqikelelo: I-Alder isenokungabi nenqanaba elifanayo lokubonisa kunye nomthamo njengamanye ama-tonewoods, anokuchaphazela ukufaneleka kwayo kwizimbo ezithile zokudlala. Iziginkci ze-acoustic kufuneka zikwazi ukuvelisa isandi sazo kakuhle ukuba sive kwezinye izixhobo, kwaye oku kunokuba nzima ukufezekiswa ngamaplanga athambileyo, axineneyo kangako njenge-alder.
Ngokubanzi, ngelixa i-alder ineempawu ze-tonal kunye ne-aesthetics eyenza ukuba ilungele iigitare zombane okanye i-bass, ayiqhelekanga ukusetyenziswa njenge-tonewood ye-high-end acoustic guitars.
Ngaba i-alder isisiginkci esihle se-bass tonewood?
Ewe, i-alder lukhetho oludumileyo lwetoni ye-bass guitar, ngakumbi izixhobo zesitayile seFender njenge-Precision Bass kunye ne-Jazz Bass.
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni i-alder iyinkuni efanelekileyo yee-bass guitars:
- ilizwi: I-Alder inikezela ngeprofayili yetoni elungeleleneyo efanelekileyo kwii-bass guitars. Inika isandi esipheleleyo, esicacileyo kunye nokugcinwa okulungileyo kunye ne-midrange eyomeleleyo. Iprofayili yetoni elungeleleneyo yenza kube lukhetho oluguquguqukayo olunokusebenza kakuhle kuluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zomculo.
- ubunzima: I-Alder yinkuni ekhaphukhaphu, eyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwimizimba ye-bass guitar. Ubunzima obuncinane bomthi benza ukuba isixhobo sikhululeke ngakumbi ukudlala, ngakumbi ngexesha elide lokusetyenziswa.
- ukufumaneka: I-Alder yi-tonewood eninzi kwaye ibiza imali eninzi, eyenza ibe yinto ekhangayo kubenzi begitare ye-bass.
- Ukusetyenzwa: I-Alder yinkuni ekulula ukusebenza nayo, nto leyo eyenza kube yinto ekhangayo kubenzi begitare bebass. Kulula ukusika, ukubumba, kunye nokugqiba, okuvumela ukuveliswa okusebenzayo kunye neendleko eziphantsi.
Lilonke, i-alder yitoni edumileyo yeekatala ze-bass ngenxa yethoni yayo elungeleleneyo, ubunzima, ukufumaneka, kunye nokusebenza kwayo.
Iprofayili yayo yetoni ifaneleka kakuhle kwii-bass guitars kwaye ibe lukhetho olusisiseko kubavelisi abaninzi kunye nabadlali amashumi eminyaka.
Ngaba ialder yitoniwood etshiphu?
I-Alder lukhetho olukhulu kwabo bafuna iigitare ezilungele uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwiimeko ezininzi.
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkuni zeetoni ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni isiginci, i-alder ithathwa njengeyona nto ifikelelekayo okanye eyonga imali.
Oku kungenxa yokuba i-alder ininzi kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa ngamaplanga anokuvunwa ngokuzinzileyo, nto leyo enceda ukugcina ixabiso leenkuni liphantsi.
Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso le-alder linokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto eziliqela, kuquka umgangatho womthi, ubukhulu kunye nokumila kweplanga, kunye nommandla apho iinkuni zithathwa khona.
Ukongezelela, iindleko zegitala ezenziwe nge-alder zinokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwezinye izinto, ezifana nomgangatho we-hardware kunye ne-electronics, inqanaba lobugcisa, kunye nodumo lophawu lomenzi.
Ngokubanzi, ngelixa i-alder inokuthi ithathwe njenge-tonewood efikelelekayo ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nolunye ukhetho, iindleko zomthi kunye negitare zizonke ziya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi kwaye zinokwahluka kakhulu.
Ukungafani
Ngoku, makhe sijonge umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-alder kunye nezinye iitoni ezidumileyo.
I-Alder guitar tonewood vs mahogany tonewood
I-Alder kunye ne-mahogany zimbini zeetoni ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa ekwakhiweni kweegita zombane.
Nangona zombini iinkuni zinika isandi esikhethekileyo, ziyahluka ngeendlela ezimbalwa.
Xa isiza kwi-alder guitar tonewood, yaziwa ngesandi sayo esiqaqambileyo kunye nesnappy. Ikwakhaphukhaphu kwaye inethowuni elungelelanisiweyo kuyo yonke i-spectrum.
Kwelinye icala, i<em>mahogany inzima yaye inesandi esishushu nesimnyama. Ikwaziwa nge-midrange yayo eyomeleleyo kunye ne-punch esezantsi.
Ke ukuba ujonge isandi esiqaqambileyo nesikhawulezayo, i-alder yindlela yokuhamba.
Kodwa ukuba ulandela ithoni efudumeleyo, emnyama kunye ne-midrange enamandla kunye ne-low-end punch, i-mahogany yinkuni yakho.
Imalunga nokhetho lomntu, ke khetha eyona ifanele isimbo sakho!
I-Alder guitar tonewood vs rosewood tonewood
IAlder kunye nerosewood zimbini zezona tonewoods zidumileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ikatala.
I-Alder yinkuni ekhaphukhaphu eyaziwayo ngokuqaqambileyo, iithowuni ezikhanyayo kunye nokukwazi ukuvelisa uluhlu olubanzi lwezandi.
Rosewood, kwelinye icala, ngumthi onzima ngakumbi ovelisa isandi esifudumeleyo, esipheleleyo.
Ukuba ujonge isiginkci esinesandi esiqaqambileyo nesidlamkileyo, ke i-alder yindlela omawuhambe ngayo.
Ukwakhiwa kwayo okukhaphukhaphu kwenza kube lula ukuyidlala, kwaye uluhlu lwayo olubanzi lweetoni luyenza ilungele iindidi ezahlukeneyo.
I-Rosewood, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ilungele abo bakhetha isandi esifudumeleyo, esigcweleyo.
Ulwakhiwo lwayo olunzima lunika ithoni ezinzileyo, iyenza ibe ntle kwiblues, jazz, kunye nolunye uhlobo olufuna isandi esityebileyo.
Ke, ukuba ujonge isiginkci esinokukwenza konke, i-alder kunye ne-rosewood zizo zombini iindlela ezilungileyo.
I-Alder guitar tonewood vs i-maple tonewood
I-Alder kunye ne-maple zimbini ezona tonewoods zidumileyo ezisetyenziswa kulwakhiwo lwesiginci.
I-Alder inethoni efudumeleyo, elungeleleneyo kunye noluhlu oluhle oluphakathi kunye nesiphelo esincinci esichazwe kancinci.
Lukhuni olukhaphukhaphu ekulula ukusebenza ngalo kwaye luvelisa isandi esiqaqambileyo nesicacileyo.
Imephu, kwelinye icala, ngumthi onzima, oshinyeneyo ovelisa isandi esiqaqambileyo nesigxininise ngakumbi.
Inoluhlu oluphakathi oluqinileyo kunye nesiphelo esiphezulu esichazweyo, okwenza kube lukhetho oluhle kwiigitala ezikhokelayo.
Ukuba ujonge isandi esifudumeleyo, esilungeleleneyo, i-alder yindlela yokuhamba.
Ikhaphukhaphu kwaye kulula ukusebenza nayo, ukuze ufumane isandi esiqaqambileyo, esicacileyo ngaphandle komgudu omkhulu.
Kodwa ukuba ufuna isandi esiqaqambileyo, esigxininise ngakumbi, imephu yinkuni yakho.
Inzima kwaye ixinene, ke uya kufumana umqolo oqinileyo ophakathi kunye nesiphelo esiphakamileyo esifanelekileyo kwi-lead guitarists.
Ke, ukuba ujonge ithowuni efudumeleyo, epholileyo, hamba ne-alder. Kodwa ukuba ufuna isandi esiqaqambileyo, esisikiweyo, imephu yitoniwood yakho.
I-Alder guitar tonewood vs i-ash tonewood
I-Alder kunye nomlotha zimbini zeetoni ezidumileyo ezisetyenziswa kulwakhiwo lwesiginci.
I-Alder yinkuni ekhaphukhaphu enethoni elungeleleneyo eqaqambileyo kwaye igcwele. Inoluhlu oluhle oluphakathi kunye nempendulo eqinile ephantsi.
uthuthu, kwelinye icala, ngumthi onzima kunye nethoni eqaqambileyo, egxininise ngakumbi. Inempendulo elungileyo yesiphelo esisezantsi kunye noluhlu oluphakathi.
Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni phakathi kwe-alder kunye ne-ash tonewoods yesiginci sakho, ngokwenene yehla kukhetho lwakho.
I-Alder ilungile kwabo bafuna ithoni elungeleleneyo eqaqambileyo kwaye igcwele. Inoluhlu oluphakathi olulungileyo kunye nempendulo eqinileyo yesiphelo esisezantsi.
Kwabo bafuna isandi esiqaqambileyo, esigxininise ngakumbi, umlotha yindlela yokuhamba. Inempendulo elungileyo yesiphelo esisezantsi kunye noluhlu oluphakathi.
Ke, nokuba ujonge ithowuni eqaqambileyo negcweleyo okanye isandi esiqaqambileyo, esijolise ngakumbi, i-alder okanye i-ash tonewoods inokukunika isandi osifunayo.
FAQs
Ngaba iFender isebenzisa i-alder?
Ewe, iFender iyayisebenzisa i-alder! Enyanisweni, bebeyisebenzisa ukususela phakathi ku-1956 xa bafumanisa ukuba ifikeleleka ngaphezu kothuthu kwaye ifumaneka ngokulula.
Iye yaba yinkuni yokuya emzimbeni kuninzi lwezixhobo zabo zombane ukusukela ngoko.
I-Alder ngumthi oqinileyo okhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nengqolowa eqinile, engaguqukiyo evelisa ithoni evakalayo kunye ne-balanced ithoni ezinzileyo kunye nohlaselo olongezelelweyo.
Ifanelekile kwi-Fender's iconic Stratocasters, Jaguars, Jazzmasters, kunye neJazz Bass.
Ke ukuba ujonge eso sandi seFender yakudala, ungabheja ukuba iya kwenziwa nge-alder!
Ngaba i-alder ingcono kune-basswood?
Ngokuqinisekileyo i-Alder lolona khetho lungcono ukuba ujonge ikatala enesandi esiqaqambileyo, esinamandla.
Ikwaguquguquka ngakumbi kune-basswood, iyenza ilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezandi.
Ngaphezu koko, iyafikeleleka ngakumbi kunezinye iinkuni eziqinileyo, ngoko lukhetho olukhulu kubathengi abaqaphela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Kwicala elisezantsi, i-alder ayilunganga kwiintamo kunye nee-fretboards njenge-basswood, ngoko uya kufuna ukugcina loo nto engqondweni.
Lilonke, ukuba ufuna isiginci esinesandi esiqaqambileyo nesishukumisayo, i-alder ngokuqinisekileyo yindlela ekufuneka uhambe ngayo.
Ngaba i-alder okanye i-mahogany ingcono?
Ukuba ujonge i-twang yakudala enobukhali obuqaqambileyo, umzimba we-alder yindlela yokuhamba. Lukhuni oluthambileyo, ngoko luxabiso eliphantsi kwaye lukhaphukhaphu ukuhamba nalo.
Ngaphandle koko, iyahambelana nalo lonke uhlobo lwesiginci kwaye isebenza kakuhle kwimozulu eyomileyo nemanzi.
Kwelinye icala, ukuba ulandela isandi esithe kratya, esishushu esinokuqina, i-mahogany yindlela yokuhamba.
Ngumthi oqinileyo obiza kakhulu kwaye unzima, kodwa womelele kakhulu kwaye unamandla aphezulu okugcina amaza.
Ke, ukuba uzama ukwenza isigqibo phakathi kwe-alder kunye ne-mahogany, yehla ngokwenene kuhlobo lwesandi osilandelayo kwaye uzimisele ukuchitha kangakanani.
Ijongeka njani i-alder kwiikatala?
UAlder ukhangeleka emhle kakhulu kwiigitala! Inepesenteji yobuso obucacileyo be-83%, okuthetha ukuba uninzi lwamaplanga lucocekile kwaye lucace ngokwaneleyo ukuba lungasetyenziswa.
Umthi we-alder uqhelekile ukuba nombala omdaka ukuya kophakathi kunye nepateni efihlakeleyo yengqolowa, enokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisiqwenga somthi kunye nendlela egqitywe ngayo.
Lukhuni olunemingxuma, olunokwenza ukuba lube lulungele ukuthabatha imiphetho kunye namabala kakuhle.
Ingabonakala ingenazinkozo kwezinye iziqwenga, ngelixa ezinye ziya kuba nesakhiwo sengqolowa esifana ne-Ash, iPine, kunye nezinye iintlobo ezimbalwa.
Ngaphezu koko, inokutya okuziinkozo okuthe tye kunye necathedral eyenza ibonakale inomdla ngokwenene.
I-knotty kunye ne-alder etshiziweyo inyusa i-ante nangakumbi. Ke ukuba ujonge iinkuni ezijongeka zilungile, u-Alder ukugqumile.
Kodwa kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba abadlali abaninzi bacinga ukuba umzimba we-alder ulula xa uthelekisa ne-mahogany okanye ezinye iinkuni.
Ngobuhle, ayibukeki intle, kodwa yakuba igqityiwe kuyo, isiginkci sinokubonakala simangalisa.
Kwakhona kulula kakhulu ukusebenza kunye kwaye kuthatha ukugqiba kakuhle. Ke ukuba ujonge umthi obonakala ulungile kwaye kulula ukusebenza ngawo, i-Alder yeyakho.
Ngaphezu koko, ine-Janka Hardness Scale ye-590, enzima kancinane kunePine kunye nePoplar, ngoko uyazi ukuba iya kuhlala.
Ngaba ii-alder guitar zibiza kakhulu?
Imithi yeAlder ayibizi kakhulu xa ithelekiswa nezinye iinkuni ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iikatala. Nangona kunjalo, kukho okungakumbi ebalini!
Iindleko zegitala ezenziwe ngomthi we-alder zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa umgangatho womthi, umenzi, kunye nezinye iimpawu zegitare.
Ngokubanzi, i-alder yinkuni eqhelekileyo kwaye efikelelekayo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkuni zesiginci ezifana ne-mahogany okanye. koa, ngoko ke iziginkci ezenziwe ngealder zihlala zingabizi kakhulu kunezo zenziwe ngamaplanga angaqhelekanga okanye anqabileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso legitala alinqunywanga kuphela ngohlobo lomthi osetyenziswayo.
Ezinye izinto, ezinjengomgangatho we-hardware kunye ne-electronics, ubugcisa, kunye negama le-brand, nazo zinokuba negalelo kwixabiso elipheleleyo lesiginci.
Ukongezelela, ii-guitars ezenziwe ngokwezifiso okanye iimodeli ezilinganiselwe ezenziwe nge-alder zingabiza kakhulu kuneemodeli eziveliswa ngobuninzi ezenziwe ngomthi ofanayo.
Ke, ngelixa i-alder ngokuqhelekileyo ingaqwalaselwa njengemithi ebiza kakhulu kwimizimba yegitare, iindleko zokugqibela zesiginci ziya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi ezingaphaya kohlobo lomthi osetyenzisiweyo.
isiphelo
I-Alder ukhetho oludumileyo kuzo zombini iigita zombane kunye neebhesi ngenxa yobunzima bayo kunye neempawu zetoni ezilungeleleneyo, kwaye, njengoko sibonile, le bhalansi ibonelela ngesandi esipheleleyo esisebenza kwiintlobo ezininzi zomculo.
I-Alder iyafumaneka, kulula ukusebenza nayo, kwaye inepateni engaguqukiyo yengqolowa, iyenza ibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo lweluthiers.
Okulandelayo, funda Isikhokelo sam esipheleleyo kumzimba wesiginci kunye neentlobo zeenkuni: yintoni omawuyijonge xa uthenga ikatala
NdinguJoost Nusselder, umseki weNeaera kunye nomthengisi womxholo, utata, kwaye ndiyakuthanda ukuzama izixhobo ezitsha ngesiginkci entliziyweni yothando lwam, kunye neqela lam, ndisenza amanqaku eblogi anzulu ukusukela ngo-2020. ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo ngokurekhoda kunye neengcebiso zesiginci.
