Haeba u sebini, ua tseba hore na ke mofuta ofe oa lipina tsa katara tseo u li sebelisang li ka etsang kapa tsa senya molumo oa hau.
Li-pickups tsa katara ke lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse tšoarang ho thothomela ha likhoele ebe li li fetola matšoao a motlakase. Kela e le 'ngoe pickups le humbucking pickups ke mefuta e 'meli e tloaelehileng ea li-pickups tsa katara ea motlakase. Li-pickups tsa humbucking li entsoe ka li-coil tse peli tse hlakolang hum, ha li-pickups tsa khoele e le 'ngoe li sebelisa khoele e le' ngoe.
Sehloohong sena, ke tla tšohla ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo u hlokang ho e tseba ka li-pickups tsa katara - kaho ea tsona, mefuta, le mokhoa oa ho khetha tse nepahetseng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau.
Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea litšoantšo tsa katara tse fumanehang 'marakeng,' me ho ka ba thata ho etsa qeto ea hore na ke life tse u loketseng.
Li-pickups tsa katara ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea katara efe kapa efe ea motlakase. Ba bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho bopeng molumo oa seletsa sa hau, 'me ho khetha li-pickups tse nepahetseng e ka ba mosebetsi o boima.
Ho lata katara ke eng?
Li-pickups tsa katara ke lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse tšoarang ho thothomela ha likhoele ebe li li fetola matšoao a motlakase.
Joale matšoao ana a ka holisoa ka seholisa ho hlahisa molumo oa katara ea motlakase.
Li-pickup tsa katara li na le libopeho le boholo bo fapaneng, 'me li ka etsoa ka thepa e fapaneng.
Mofuta o atileng haholo oa ho lata katara ke pina e nang le coil e le 'ngoe.
Nahana ka li-pickups e le lienjine tse nyane tse fanang ka molumo oa sesebelisoa sa hau.
Li-pickup tse nepahetseng li tla etsa hore katara ea hau e utloahale hantle, 'me li-pickup tse fosahetseng li ka etsa hore e utloahale joalo ka lekotikoti.
Kaha li-pickup li fetohile haholo lilemong tsa morao tjena, li ntse li ntlafala, kahoo u ka finyella mefuta eohle ea lithane.
Mefuta ea ho bapala katara
Moralo oa li-pickup o tsamaile hole ho tloha matsatsing a pele a katara ea motlakase.
Matsatsing ana, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea li-pickup tse fumanehang 'marakeng, e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le molumo oa eona o ikhethang.
Likatara tsa motlakase li na le li-pickups tsa coil tse le 'ngoe kapa tse habeli, tseo hape li bitsoang li-humbuckers.
Ho na le sehlopha sa boraro se bitsoang li-pickups tsa P-90, tseo e leng li-coil tse nang le sekoaelo sa tšepe empa tsena ha li tuma joalo ka li-coil le li-humbuckers.
E ntse e le li-coil tse le 'ngoe leha ho le joalo li oela tlas'a sehlopha seo.
Li-pickup tsa mofuta oa vintage li ntse li tsebahala haholo lilemong tsa morao tjena. Tsena li etselitsoe ho hlahisa molumo oa likatara tsa pele tsa motlakase ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1950 le bo-1960.
Ha re shebeng mofuta o mong le o mong oa ho lata ka botebo:
Li-pickups tsa khoele e le 'ngoe
Li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe ke mofuta o atileng haholo oa ho lata katara. Li entsoe ka khoele e le 'ngoe ea terata e phuthetsoeng ho pota makenete.
Hangata li sebelisoa 'minong oa naha, pop le rock. Jimi Hendrix le David Gilmour ka bobeli ba ile ba sebelisa li-Strat tsa pickup ea khoele e le 'ngoe.
Li-pickups tsa khoele e le 'ngoe li tsebahala ka molumo oa tsona o khanyang, o hlakileng le karabelo e matla.
Mofuta ona oa papali o na le maikutlo a matla haholo ho lintho tse poteletseng ha o ntse o bapala. Ke ka lebaka leo mokhoa oa sebapali o leng bohlokoa haholo ka li-coil tse le 'ngoe.
Khoeli e le 'ngoe e ntle haholo ha u sa batle ho khopama, 'me u khetha melumo e hlakileng, e khanyang.
Li boetse li kotsing ea ho sitisoa ke lisebelisoa tse ling tsa elektroniki, tse ka fellang ka molumo oa "hum".
Mohlomong ena ke eona feela bofokoli ba 'nete ba li-pickups tsa coil e le' ngoe empa libini li ithutile ho sebetsa ka "hum" ena.
Tsena ke li-pickup tsa mantlha tse sebelisoang ho likatara tsa motlakase joalo ka Fender Stratocaster le Telecaster.
U tla li bona hape ho likatara tse ling tsa Fender, tse ling tsa Yamaha esita le Rickenbachers.
Melumo ea coil e le 'ngoe e joang?
Ka kakaretso li khanya haholo empa li na le mefuta e fokolang. Molumo o mosesaane haholo, o loketseng hantle haeba o batla ho bapala jazz ho Stratocaster.
Leha ho le joalo, ha se khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa haeba u batla molumo o teteaneng le o boima. Bakeng sa seo, o tla batla ho tsamaea le humbucker.
Likhoele tse le 'ngoe li khanya, li fana ka melumo e mengata e hlakileng, ha li sothe, 'me li na le molumo o ikhethang oa chimey.
Litšoantšo tsa P-90
Li-pickups tsa P-90 ke mofuta oa li-coil tse le 'ngoe.
Li na le khoele e le 'ngoe ea terata e phuthetsoeng ka har'a makenete, empa li kholoanyane ebile li na le mehala e mengata ho feta likotlolo tsa kh'outu tse tloaelehileng.
Li-pickup tsa P-90 li tsebahala ka molumo oa tsona o khanyang le o mabifi. Hangata li sebelisoa 'mino oa khale oa rock le blues.
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ponahalo, li-pickup tsa P-90 li kholoanyane 'me li na le chebahalo ea khale ho feta likopi tsa khoele e le 'ngoe.
Ba na le se tsejoang e le ponahalo ea "sesepa". Li-pickups tsena ha li teteane feela empa li boetse li le grittier.
Li-pickup tsa P-90 li ile tsa hlahisoa ke Gibson bakeng sa ho sebelisoa ho likatara tsa bona joalo ka bo-1950 Gold Top Les Paul.
Gibson Les Paul Junior le Special le bona ba sebelisitse P-90s.
Leha ho le joalo, hona joale li sebelisoa ke bahlahisi ba fapaneng.
U tla li bona ho Rickenbacker, Gretsch, le Likatara tsa epiphone, Ha re bolela tse seng kae.
Li-coil tse peli (likotlolo tsa Humbucker)
Li-pickups tsa Humbucker ke mofuta o mong oa ho bapala katara. Li na le likotlolo tse peli tsa khoele e le 'ngoe tse kentsoeng ka mahlakoreng.
Li-pickups tsa Humbucker li tsejoa ka molumo oa tsona o mofuthu, o feletseng. Hangata li sebelisoa 'minong oa jazz, blues le metal. Li boetse li ntle bakeng sa ho khopamisa.
Li-humbuckers li utloahala li le monate hoo e batlang e le mofuta o mong le o mong, joalo ka ha bo-motsoala ba bona ba li-coil tse le 'ngoe ba etsa, empa kaha ba khona ho etsa maqhubu a matla ho feta a li-coil tse le 'ngoe, ba hlahella ka har'a jazz le rock e thata.
Lebaka leo ka lona li-pickups tsa humbucker li fapaneng ke hore li etselitsoe ho hlakola molumo oa "hum" oa 60 Hz o ka bang bothata ka li-pickups tsa khoele e le 'ngoe.
Ke kahoo ba bitsoang li-humbuckers.
Kaha li-coil tse le 'ngoe li na le polarity e ka morao, hum e tima.
Li-pickups tsa Humbucker li ile tsa hlahisoa ke Seth Lover oa Gibson lilemong tsa bo-1950. Hona joale li sebelisoa ke mefuta e fapaneng ea bahlahisi.
U tla li bona ho Les Pauls, Flying Vs, le Bafuputsi, ho bolela tse seng kae.
Lithane tsa humbucker li joang?
Li na le molumo o motenya, o felletseng o nang le maqhubu a mangata a bases. Li nepahetse bakeng sa mefuta e kang hard rock le metal.
Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la molumo o feletseng, ka linako tse ling ba ka 'na ba haelloa ke ho hlaka ha li-pickups tsa coil e le' ngoe.
Haeba u batla molumo oa 'mino oa rock oa khale, joale mokhoa oa ho tsamaea ke ho hula humbucking.
Li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe vs humbucker: kakaretso
Kaha joale u tseba lintlha tsa motheo tsa mofuta o mong le o mong oa ho lata, a re li bapise.
Humbuckers e fana ka:
- lerata le fokolang
- ha ho lerata le ho lla
- ts'ehetsa
- tlhahiso e matla
- e kholo bakeng sa ho khopama
- chitja, molumo o felletseng
Tlhahiso ea ho lata li-coil tse le 'ngoe:
- melumo e kganyang
- modumo o hlabang
- tlhaloso e eketsehileng pakeng tsa e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea likhoele
- molumo oa khale oa katara ea motlakase
- e kholo bakeng sa ho se khopame
Joalokaha re boletse pejana, li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe li tsejoa ka molumo oa tsona o khanyang, o hlakileng ha li-humbucker li tsejoa ka molumo oa tsona o mofuthu, o feletseng.
Leha ho le joalo, ho na le phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa mefuta e 'meli ea li-pickup.
Ho qala, li-coil tse le 'ngoe li kotsing ea ho sitisoa ho feta li-humbuckers. Lebaka ke hobane ho na le khoele e le 'ngoe feela ea terata e pota-potiloeng ke makenete.
Sena se bolela hore lerata lefe kapa lefe le kantle le tla nkuoa ke khoele e le 'ngoe mme le tla holisoa.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-humbuckers ha li khone ho kena-kenana le tsona hobane li na le likhoele tse peli tsa terata.
Likhoele tse peli li sebetsa 'moho ho hlakola lerata leha e le lefe le ka ntle.
Phapang e 'ngoe e kholo ke hore li-coil tse le 'ngoe li na le maikutlo a mangata haholo ho mokhoa oa sebapali.
Sena se bakoa ke hore li-coil tse nang le li-single-coil li khona ho lemoha lintho tse poteletseng tsa mokhoa oa sebapali.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-humbuckers ha li nahanele mokhoa oa sebapali.
Lebaka ke hobane likhoele tse peli tsa terata li pata tse ling tsa maqiti a setaele sa sebapali.
Li-humbuckers li matla ho feta likhoele tse le 'ngoe ka lebaka la tsela eo li entsoeng ka eona. Hape, bokhoni ba bona bo phahameng ba tlhahiso bo ka thusa ho kenya amplifier ho overdrive.
Joale, ke mofuta ofe oa ho lata o betere?
E hlile e itšetlehile ka litlhoko tsa hau. Haeba u batla molumo o khanyang, o hlakileng, joale li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe ke tsela ea ho tsamaea.
Haeba u batla molumo o mofuthu, o feletseng, joale li-pickups tsa humbucker ke tsela ea ho tsamaea.
Ha e le hantle, ho boetse ho na le mefuta e mengata ea mefuta e nyalisitsoeng e kopanyang tse ntle ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka bophara.
Empa, qetellong, ho ho uena ho etsa qeto ea hore na ke mofuta ofe oa ho lata o loketseng uena.
Litlhophiso tsa ho lata
Likatara tse ngata tsa sejoale-joale li tla le motsoako oa li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe le humbucker.
Sena se fa sebapali mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea melumo le melumo eo a ka khethang ho eona. Ho boetse ho bolela hore ha ua tlameha ho chencha lipakeng tsa likatara ha u batla molumo o fapaneng.
Ka mohlala, katara e nang le pickup e le 'ngoe ea molala le sekepe sa humbucker borokho se tla ba le molumo o khanyang ha ho sebelisoa pickup ea molala le molumo o feletseng ha ho sebelisoa sekepe sa borokho.
Hangata motsoako ona o sebelisoa 'mino oa rock le blues.
Baetsi ba joalo ka Seymour Duncan li tsebahala ka ho holisa mehopolo eo Fender le Gibson ba li hlahisitseng ka lekhetlo la pele, 'me hangata k'hamphani e rekisa lipampiri tse peli kapa tse tharo ka sete e le 'ngoe.
Tlhophiso e tloaelehileng ea li-picup bakeng sa likatara tsa Squier ke e le 'ngoe, e le 'ngoe + humbucker.
Combo ena e lumella melumo e mengata e fapaneng, ho tloha ho molumo oa khale oa Fender ho isa ho molumo oa sejoale-joale, o felletseng.
E boetse e ntle haeba u rata ho sotha 'me u batla matla a mangata kapa oomph ho amp ea hau.
Ha u reka katara ea motlakase, u batla ho bona hore na e na le li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe feela, li-humbuckers feela, kapa motsoako oa bobeli - sena se ka ama molumo oa kakaretso oa sesebelisoa.
Active vs passive guitar pickupry
Ntle le kaho le palo ea li-coil, li-pickups li ka khetholloa ka hore na li sebetsa kapa ha li na letho.
Lits'oants'o tse sebetsang le tse sa sebetseng ka bobeli li na le likarolo tsa tsona tse ntle le tse mpe.
Li-pickup tse sa bonahaleng ke mofuta o atileng haholo oa ho palama 'me ke tsona tseo u tla li fumana ho li-guitar tse ngata tsa motlakase.
Tsena ke li-pickups tsa "setso". Li-coil tse le 'ngoe le li-pickups tsa humbucking ka bobeli li ka se be letho.
Lebaka leo ka lona libapali li ratang li-picups ke hobane li utloahala hantle.
Li-pickup tse sa bonahaleng li entsoe ka mokhoa o bonolo, 'me ha li hloke betri ho sebetsa. O ntse o hloka ho hokela pina e sa sebetseng ho amplifier ea hau ea elektroniki ho etsa hore e utloahale.
Li boetse li theko e tlase ho feta li-pickup tse sebetsang.
Taba e nyahamisang ea li-pickups tse sa sebetseng ke hore ha li lerata joalo ka li-pickup tse sebetsang.
Li-pickup tse sebetsang ha li tloaelehe, empa li ntse li tsebahala lilemong tsa morao tjena. Ba hloka potoloho ho sebetsa 'me ba hloka betri ho matlafatsa potoloho. A 9 volt
Monyetla oa li-pickup tse sebetsang ke hore li lerata ho feta li-picups tse sa bonahaleng.
Lebaka ke hobane potoloho e sebetsang e holisa lets'oao pele le romelloa ho amplifier.
Hape, li-pickup tse sebetsang li ka etsa hore katara ea hau e hlake haholoanyane le ho tsitsisa ho sa tsotelehe molumo oa lentsoe.
Li-pickup tse sebetsang hangata li sebelisoa mefuteng e boima ea 'mino joalo ka heavy metal moo molumo o phahameng o leng molemo. Empa li-pickup tse sebetsang li boetse li sebelisoa bakeng sa funk kapa fusion.
Libapali tsa Bass le tsona lia li rata ka lebaka la tlhaselo e matla le e matla.
U ka 'na ua lemoha molumo oa pina e sebetsang haeba u tloaelane le molumo oa katara oa James Hetfield ho lialbamo tsa pele tsa Metallica.
U ka fumana litšoantšo tse sebetsang ho tsoa ho EMG e sebelisoang ke David Gilmour oa Pink Floyd.
Taba ea bohlokoa ke hore likatara tse ngata tsa motlakase li na le li-pickup tse tloaelehileng.
Mokhoa oa ho khetha li-pickups tse nepahetseng tsa katara
Kaha joale u tseba mefuta e fapaneng ea li-pickups tsa katara tse fumanehang, u ka khetha tse nepahetseng joang bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau?
Ho na le lintho tse 'maloa tseo u tla hloka ho li nahana, tse kang mofuta oa' mino oo u o bapalang, mokhoa oa katara ea hau le tekanyetso ea hau ea lichelete.
Mofuta oa 'mino oo u o bapalang
Mofuta oa 'mino oo u o bapalang ke ntlha ea bohlokoa eo u lokelang ho e ela hloko ha u khetha li-pickups tsa katara.
Haeba u bapala mefuta e kang naha, pop, kapa rock, li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe ke khetho e ntle.
Haeba u bapala mefuta e kang jazz, blues, kapa tšepe, li-pickups tsa humbucker ke khetho e ntle.
Mokhoa oa katara ea hau
Setaele sa katara ea hau ke ntlha e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa eo u ka e nahanang ha u khetha li-pickups tsa katara.
Haeba u na le katara ea mofuta oa Stratocaster, li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe ke khetho e ntle. Fender le Strats tse ling li na le li-pickup tsa khoele e le 'ngoe tse tsebahalang ka molumo oa tsona o khanyang, o hlakileng.
Haeba u na le katara ea mofuta oa Les Paul, li-pickups tsa humbucker ke khetho e ntle.
Boemo ba tlhahiso
Ho na le li-pickup tse "hangata" li tsamaisanang hantle le melumo e itseng, ho sa tsotelehe taba ea hore ha ho mofuta oa pina o etselitsoeng mofuta o le mong oa 'mino.
Joalo ka ha o se o ntse o bokelletse ho tsoa ho tsohle tseo re buileng ka tsona ho tla fihlela joale, boemo ba tlhahiso ke karolo e ka sehloohong e susumetsang molumo mme ke ka lebaka lena:
Melumo e matla e sothehileng e sebetsa betere ka lipoelo tse phahameng.
Melumo e hloekileng, e matla haholoanyane e hlahisoa hantle maemong a tlase a tlhahiso.
Mme ke phetho seo e leng sa bohlokwa qetellong. Boemo ba tlhahiso ea pickup ke bona bo thatafatsang preamp ea amp ea hau mme qetellong bo khetholla sebopeho sa molumo oa hau.
Khetha likarolo tsa hau ka nepo, u shebane haholo le melumo eo u e sebelisang khafetsa.
Haha & thepa
Pickup e entsoe ka bobbin e ntšo. Hangata tsena li entsoe ka polasetiki ea ABS.
Hangata sekoahelo se entsoe ka tšepe, 'me baseplate e ka etsoa ka tšepe kapa polasetiki.
Likhoele tsa terata e nang le enameled li phuthetsoe ho pota-pota bareng e tšeletseng ea makenete. Likatara tse ling li na le lithupa tsa tšepe sebakeng sa limakete tse tloaelehileng.
Li-pickups li entsoe ka limakete tsa alnico e leng motsoako oa aluminium, nickel le cobalt kapa ferrite.
Mohlomong ua ipotsa hore na li-pickups tsa katara li entsoe ka eng?
Karabo ke hore ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea litšepe tse sebelisoang kahong ea li-pickups tsa katara.
Ka mohlala, silevera ea nickel ke ntho e tloaelehileng e sebelisoang ha ho etsoa li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe.
Ha e le hantle silevera ea nickel ke motsoako oa koporo, nickel le zinki.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, tšepe ke ntho e tloaelehileng e sebelisoang ha ho etsoa li-pickups tsa humbucker.
Limanete tsa Ceramic le tsona li sebelisoa hangata ha ho etsoa li-pickups tsa humbucker.
Tekanyetso ea hau
Tekanyetso ea hau ea lichelete ke ntlha e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa eo u ka e nahanang ha u khetha li-pickups tsa katara.
Haeba u na le tekanyetso e thata, joale li-pickups tsa coil e le 'ngoe ke khetho e ntle.
Haeba u ikemiselitse ho sebelisa chelete e ngata, joale li-pickups tsa humbucker ke khetho e ntle.
Li-pickup tsa P-90 le tsona ke khetho e ntle haeba u batla molumo o khanyang, o mabifi haholoanyane.
Empa ha re lebaleng li-brand - li-pickup tse ling le mefuta ea li-pickup li theko e phahameng ho feta tse ling.
Mefuta e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea ho lata katara eo u ka e batlang
Ho na le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea likhetho tsa katara tse fumanehang 'marakeng,' me ho ka ba thata ho etsa qeto ea hore na ke life tse u loketseng.
Mona ke tse 6 tsa mefuta e metle ka ho fetesisa ea katara eo u ka e batlang:
Seymour Duncan
Seymour Duncan ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e tsebahalang haholo ea ho bapala katara. Ba fana ka mefuta e mengata ea li-pickup, ho tloha ho coil e le 'ngoe ho ea ho humbucker.
Lifoto tsa Seymour Duncan li tsebahala ka boleng ba tsona bo holimo le molumo o monate.
U ka bapala li-vibrato tse hoeletsang le li-chords tse sothehileng 'me litšoantšo tsa SD li tla fana ka molumo o phahameng.
DiMarzio
DiMarzio ke mofuta o mong o tsebahalang oa ho nka katara. Ba fana ka mefuta e mengata ea li-pickup, ho tloha ho coil e le 'ngoe ho ea ho humbucker.
Li-pickup tsa DiMarzio li tsebahala ka boleng ba tsona ba boleng bo holimo le molumo oa tsona oa pele. Joe Satriani le Steve Vai ke ba bang ba basebelisi.
Li-pickups tsena li molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa maqhubu a tlaase le a bohareng.
EMG
EMG ke lets'oao le tsebahalang le fanang ka litšoantšo tsa boleng bo holimo. Li-pickups tsena li fana ka lithane tse hlakileng haholo.
Hape, EMG e tsejoa ka litebele tse ngata le taba ea hore e hloka betri hore e sebetse.
Li-pickups ha li lle kapa ho lla.
bonnet
Fender ke e 'ngoe ea li-brand tsa katara tse tsebahalang haholo. Ba fana ka mefuta e mengata ea li-pickup, ho tloha ho coil e le 'ngoe ho ea ho humbucker.
Li-pickups tsa Fender li tsebahala ka molumo oa tsona oa khale 'me li ntle bakeng sa li-mids tse leka-lekaneng le tse phahameng haholo.
Gibson
Gibson ke mofuta o mong oa katara o ikhethang. Ba fana ka mefuta e mengata ea li-pickup, ho tloha ho coil e le 'ngoe ho ea ho humbucker.
Li-pickups tsa Gibson li khanya ka lintlha tse phahameng 'me li fana ka mafura a tlase. Empa ka kakaretso molumo o matla.
Lace
Lace ke lets'oao la ho lata katara e fanang ka mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea likopi tsa coil e le 'ngoe. Li-pickups tsa lace li tsejoa ka molumo oa tsona o khanyang, o hlakileng.
Libapali tsa profeshenale li rata li-pickup tsa Lace bakeng sa Strats ea tsona hobane li hlahisa lerata le fokolang.
Haeba u batla mofuta oa pina ea katara e fanang ka li-pickup tsa boleng bo holimo tse nang le molumo o monate, joale Seymour Duncan, DiMarzio, kapa Lace ke khetho e ntle bakeng sa hau.
Kamoo li-pickups tsa katara li sebetsang kateng
Boholo ba li-pickups tsa katara tsa motlakase ke tsa makenete, ho bolelang hore li sebelisa induction ea motlakase ho fetola ho thothomela ha likhoele tsa tšepe hore e be matšoao a motlakase.
Likatara tsa motlakase le libase tsa motlakase li na le li-pickup ho seng joalo li ne li ke ke tsa sebetsa.
Li-pickup li fumaneha tlas'a likhoele, ebang ke haufi le borokho kapa molala oa seletsa.
Molao-motheo ona o bonolo haholo: ha thapo ea tšepe e khangoa, ea thothomela. Ho thothomela hona ho hlahisa matla a manyenyane a makenete.
Liketekete tsa mehala ea koporo li sebelisoa ho fefola limakete (hangata li entsoe ka alnico kapa ferrite) bakeng sa ho bapala katara ea motlakase.
Katara ea motlakase, tsena li hlahisa matla a khoheli a shebaneng le likotoana tsa lipalo tse batlang li le ka tlas'a khoele ka 'ngoe.
Li-pickup tse ngata li na le likarolo tse tšeletseng tsa lipalo kaha likatara tse ngata li na le likhoele tse tšeletseng.
Molumo oo pickup e tla o etsa o itšetlehile ka boemo, botsitso le matla a karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea likarolo tsena tse arohaneng tsa palo.
Boemo ba makenete le likhoele le tsona li ama molumo.
Palo ea ho chencha terata holim'a coil e boetse e ama motlakase oa tlhahiso kapa "hotness". Ka hona, ha ho chenchana ho feta, tlhahiso e kholoanyane.
Ke ka lebaka lena pickup e "chesang" e nang le mehala e mengata ho feta e "pholileng".
FAQs
Na likatara tsa acoustic li hloka li-pickup?
Hangata li-pickups li kenngoa ka likatara tsa motlakase le libase, empa eseng ka likatara tsa acoustic.
Likatara tsa acoustic ha li hloke li-pickup hobane li se li holisitsoe ke boto ea molumo.
Leha ho le joalo, ho na le likatara tse ling tsa acoustic tse tlang le li-pickups tse kentsoeng.
Hangata tsena li bitsoa "acoustic-electric" guitar.
Empa likatara tsa acoustic ha li hloke li-pickup tsa motlakase oa motlakase joalo ka motlakase.
Likatara tsa acoustic li ka kenya li-piezo pickups, tse sebelisang mofuta o fapaneng oa theknoloji ho holisa molumo. Li lutse ka tlas'a sale. U tla fumana bohare bo matla ho bona.
Li-pickups tsa Transducer ke khetho e 'ngoe hape li fumaneha tlas'a poleiti ea borokho.
Li loketse ho fumana pheletso e tlase ho katara ea hau ea acoustic mme li tla holisa letlapa lohle la molumo.
Empa likatara tse ngata tsa acoustic ha li na li-pickup.
U ka tseba joang hore na ke li-pickups life tse katara ea hau?
U hloka ho tseba mofuta oa li-pickup ho katara ea hau: li-coil tse le 'ngoe, P-90 kapa li-pickups tsa humbucking.
Li-pickups tsa khoele e le 'ngoe li tšesaane (tse tšesaane) ebile li kopane.
Tse ling tsa tsona li shebahala joalo ka tšepe e tšesaane kapa polasetiki, hangata e ka tlase ho lisenthimithara tse 'maloa kapa botenya ba halofo ea inch, ha tse ling ka linako tse ling li na le lipalo tsa makenete tse bonahalang.
Ka tloaelo, li-screws tse peli li tla sebelisoa ho boloka mefuta ea coil e le 'ngoe (e 'ngoe ka lehlakoreng le leng la setšoantšo).
Li-pickup tsa P90 li tšoana le li-coil tse le 'ngoe empa li pharalletse hanyane. Ka tloaelo li lekanya 2.5 centimeters, kapa hoo e ka bang inch, botenya.
Ka tloaelo, li-screws tse peli li tla sebelisoa ho li sireletsa (lehlakoreng le leng la pickup).
Qetellong, li-pickups tsa humbucker li bophara habeli kapa li tenya ho feta li-coil tsa coil e le 'ngoe. Ka tloaelo, li-screw tse 3 ka lehlakoreng le leng la koloi li li tšoara hantle.
U ka tseba joang lipakeng tsa li-pickup tse sebetsang le tse sa sebetseng?
Mokhoa o bonolo oa ho bolela ke ho batla betri. Haeba ho na le betri ea 9-volt e khomaretsoeng katara ea hau, joale e na le li-picups tse sebetsang.
Haeba ho se joalo, e na le li-pickups tse sa sebetseng.
Li-pickup tse ntseng li sebetsa li na le preamplifier e hahiloeng katara e matlafatsang molumo pele e ea ho amplifier.
Tsela e 'ngoe ke ena:
Li-pickup tse sa bonahaleng li na le lipalo tse nyane tsa makenete tse bonts'ang, 'me ka linako tse ling li na le tšireletso ea tšepe.
Actives, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ha e na lipalo tsa makenete tse bontšang 'me sekoahelo sa tsona hangata ke polasetiki e lefifi.
U tseba joang haeba pickup ke ceramic kapa alnico?
Limanete tsa Alnico hangata li beoa mahlakoreng a likotoana tsa lipalo, athe makenete a ceramic hangata a hokahana joalo ka letlapa ho ea tlase ho pikiniki.
Mokhoa o bonolo oa ho tseba ke ka makenete. Haeba e le sebopeho sa seeta sa pere, joale ke makenete ea alnico. Haeba e le sebopeho sa bar, joale ke makenete ea ceramic.
U ka boela ua tseba ka 'mala. Limanete tsa Alnico li na le silevera kapa tse bohlooho, 'me limakete tsa ceramic li ntšo.
Ceramic vs alnico pickups: phapang ke efe?
Phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa li-pickups tsa ceramic le alnico ke molumo.
Litšoantšo tsa ceramic li atisa ho ba le molumo o khanyang haholoanyane, o sehang haholoanyane, ha li-alnico li na le molumo o futhumetseng haholoanyane.
Li-pickup tsa ceramic le tsona hangata li matla ho feta litšoantšo tsa alnico. Sena se bolela hore ba ka khanna amp amp ea hau ka thata le ho u fa khopamiso e eketsehileng.
Ka lehlakoreng le leng, litšoantšo tsa Alnico li arabela haholoanyane ho matla.
Sena se bolela hore li tla utloahala li hloekile ka li-volume tse tlase 'me li qale ho arohana kapele ha u phahamisa molumo.
Hape, re tlameha ho sheba lisebelisoa tseo li-pickup tsena li entsoeng ka tsona.
Li-pickup tsa Alnico li entsoe ka aluminium, nickel le cobalt. Litšoantšo tsa ceramic li entsoe ka ...
U hloekisa likotopo tsa katara joang?
Mohato oa pele ke ho tlosa li-pickups ho tloha katara.
Ka mor'a moo, sebelisa borashe ba meno kapa borashe bo bong bo bonolo ho tlosa litšila leha e le life kapa lithōle ho li-coil.
U ka sebelisa sesepa le metsi a bonolo ha ho hlokahala, empa etsa bonnete ba hore u hlatsoa li-pickup hantle hore ho se ke ha sala masala a sesepa.
Qetellong, sebelisa lesela le omeletseng ho omisa li-pickup pele u li kenya hape.
Hape ithute mokhoa oa ho tlosa likotola ho tloha katara ea hao bakeng sa ho hloekisa
mehopolo ea ho qetela
Sehloohong sena, ke tšohlile ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo u hlokang ho e tseba ka li-pickups tsa katara-kaho ea tsona, mefuta, le mokhoa oa ho khetha tse nepahetseng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau.
Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea mantlha ea li-pickups tsa katara: coil e le 'ngoe le li-humbuckers.
Li-pickups tsa khoele e le 'ngoe li tsebahala ka molumo oa tsona o khanyang, o hlakileng, 'me hangata li fumaneha ho likatara tsa Fender.
Li-pickups tsa humbucking li tsebahala ka molumo oa tsona o mofuthu, o feletseng, 'me hangata li fumanoa ka likatara tsa Gibson.
Kahoo ho itšetlehile ka mokhoa oa ho bapala le mofuta oa mofuta hobane mofuta o mong le o mong oa pina o tla u fa molumo o fapaneng.
Libapali tsa katara li na le ho se lumellane ka hore na ke pickup efe e ntle ka ho fetisisa, kahoo u se ke oa tšoenyeha haholo ka eona!
E latelang, ithute ka 'mele oa katara le mefuta ea lehong (le seo u lokelang ho se sheba ha u reka katara)
Ke Joost Nusselder, mothehi oa Neaera le morekisi oa litaba, ntate, 'me ke rata ho leka lisebelisoa tse ncha ka katara pelong ea takatso ea ka,' me 'moho le sehlopha sa ka, esale ke theha lingoliloeng tse tebileng tsa blog ho tloha 2020. ho thusa babali ba tšepahalang ka malebela a ho rekota le ka katara.
