Kufungidzira kweStereo inzvimbo inoonekwa yenzvimbo yenzwi sosi mune stereo track, zvichibva pahukwiriri hweruzha rwekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira. Izwi rekuti "kufungidzira" rinoshandiswa kutsanangura maitiro ekugadzira musanganiswa westereo, uye "stereo" kutsanangura chigadzirwa chekupedzisira.
Saka, kufungidzira kwestereo kuri kugadzira musanganiswa westereo, uye musanganiswa westereo ndicho chigadzirwa chekupedzisira.
Chii chinonzi stereo imaging?
Stereo imaging ndiyo yemhando yekurekodha uye kudhirowa iyo inobata nenzvimbo dzinofungidzirwa dzenzvimbo dzemanzwi. Ndiyo nzira inorekodhwa uye kudzokororwa mune stereophonic sound system, iyo inopa muteereri fungidziro yekuti ruzha rwunobva kune imwe nzira kana nzvimbo. Inowanikwa nekushandisa maviri kana anopfuura chiteshi kurekodha uye kuburitsa ruzha. Iyo yakajairika stereo imaging maitiro ndeyekuisa maikorofoni maviri munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye maratidziro ane chekuita neruzha. Izvi zvinogadzira mufananidzo westereo unobvumira muteereri kuona kuti ruzha rwunobva kune imwe nzira kana nzvimbo. Kufungidzira kwestereo kwakakosha pakugadzira ruzha rwechokwadi uye kuita kuti muteereri anzwe kunge ari mukamuri rimwechete nevatambi. Inobatsirawo kujekesa nzvimbo yevatambi mumufananidzo wekurira, izvo zvinogona kuve zvakakosha kune mamwe marudzi emimhanzi. Kufungidzira kwakanaka kwestereo kunogonawo kuwedzera kunakidzwa kukuru kumimhanzi yakadhindwa, sezvo ichigona kuita kuti muteereri anzwe senge ari munzvimbo imwechete nevatambi. Kufungidzira kwestereo kunogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira yakawedzera kuomarara mutsindo mukurekodha-chaneru uye masisitimu ekubereka akadai seanotenderedza ruzha uye ambisonics. Aya masisitimu anogona kupa inonzwika inonzwika ine ruzivo rwehurefu, inogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya ruzivo rwemuteereri. Mukupedzisa, kufungidzira kwestereo chinhu chakakosha chekurekodha ruzha uye kubereka kunobata nenzvimbo dzinofungidzirwa dzenzvimbo dzemanzwi. Inowanikwa nekushandisa machanera maviri kana anopfuura kurekodha uye kuburitsa ruzha, uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira inonzwika inonzwika uye kuita kuti muteereri anzwe kunge ari mukamuri rimwechete nevatambi. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira yakanyanya kuomarara inonzwika mune akawanda-chaneru kurekodha uye kubereka masisitimu akadai seyakatenderedza ruzha uye ambisonics.
Ndeipi nhoroondo yestereo imaging?
Kufungidzira kweStereo kwave kuripo kubva mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi 19. Yakatanga kugadzirwa nainjiniya wekuBritain Alan Blumlein muna 1931. Ndiye akatanga kupa patent hurongwa hwekurekodha nekuburitsa ruzha mumatanho maviri akasiyana. Kugadzirwa kwaBlumlein kwaive budiriro muhunyanzvi hwekurekodha ruzha, sezvo yakabvumira kune yechokwadi uye inonyudza ruzha ruzivo. Kubva ipapo, kufungidzira kwestereo kwakashandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekushandisa, kubva kumafirimu ekurira kwemimhanzi kuenda kukugadzira mimhanzi. Mumakore ekuma1950 ne60s, kufungidzira kwestereo kwakashandiswa kugadzira nzwisa yechokwadi mumafirimu, zvichibvumira ruzivo rwakanyanya kunyudza kune vateereri. Muindasitiri yemimhanzi, kufungidzira kwestereo kwakashandiswa kugadzira ruzha rwakakura, zvichibvumira kupatsanurwa kwakawanda pakati pezviridzwa nemanzwi. Mumakore ekuma1970, kufungidzira kwestereo kwakatanga kushandiswa mune imwe nzira yekugadzira, nevagadziri vachiishandisa kugadzira maratidziro akasarudzika nemhedzisiro. Izvi zvakabvumira imwe nzira yekugadzira yekugadzira ruzha, uye kubva zvino yave chinhu chikuru chekugadzirwa kwemimhanzi yemazuva ano. Mumakore ekuma1980, tekinoroji yedhijitari yakatanga kushandiswa mukurekodha, uye izvi zvakabvumira kushandiswa kwakawanda kwekugadzira kwekufungidzira kwestereo. Vagadziri vaigona zvino kugadzira manzwi akaomesesa ane akawanda akaturikidzana eruzha, uye izvi zvakabvumira chiitiko chakanyanya kunyudza kumuteereri. Nhasi, kufungidzira kwestereo kunoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva pamanzwi emufirimu kusvika pakugadzirwa kwemimhanzi. Icho chikamu chakakosha chekugadzirwa kwenzwi, uye yakashanduka nekufamba kwemakore kuti ive chikamu chakakosha chekugadzirwa kwemazuva ano.
Maitiro Ekushandisa Stereo Imaging Nekusika
Seinjiniya yekuteerera, ndinogara ndichitsvaga nzira dzekusimudzira ruzha rwemarekodhi angu. Chimwe chezvishandiso zvine simba zvakanyanya zvandinazvo mune yangu arsenal ndeye stereo imaging. Muchinyorwa chino, ini ndichave ndichikurukura nezve mashandisiro epanning, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka kugadzira yechokwadi uye inonyudza stereo mufananidzo.
Kushandisa Panning Kugadzira Mufananidzo weStereo
Stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chekugadzira musanganiswa mukuru wekunzwika. Ndiyo nzira yekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika murwiyo kuburikidza nekuwedzera zviridzwa uye mazwi kuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira. Kana yaitwa nemazvo, inogona kuita kuti track iite inonyudza uye inonakidza. Nzira yakakosha yekugadzira mufananidzo we stereo ndeye panning. Panning inzira yekuisa zviridzwa uye mazwi muchiteshi chekuruboshwe nekurudyi. Izvi zvinogadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumusanganiswa. Semuenzaniso, unogona kuisa gitare kuruboshwe uye inzwi kurudyi kuti ugadzire mufananidzo wakafara we stereo. Kuti uwedzere mufananidzo we stereo, unogona kushandisa EQ. EQ ndiyo maitiro ekusimudzira kana kucheka zvimwe frequency kuita zviridzwa nemanzwi zviri nani. Semuenzaniso, unogona kukwidziridza mafambiro epamusoro pazwi kuti riite rimire mumusanganiswa. Kana kuti iwe unogona kucheka yakaderera frequencies pagitare kuti iite kunzwika kure. Reverb chimwe chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo mumusanganiswa. Reverb inzira yekuwedzera maungira echinyakare kune ruzha. Nekuwedzera reverb kune track, unogona kuita kuti iite kunge iri mukamuri hombe kana horo. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mumusanganiswa. Pakupedzisira, kunonoka inzira yakanaka yekugadzira pfungwa yekudzika mumusanganiswa. Kunonoka inzira yekuwedzera maungira echisikigo kune ruzha. Nekuwedzera kunonoka kune track, unogona kuita kuti iite senge iri mubako rakadzika kana horo hombe. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mumusanganiswa. Nekushandisa panning, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka, unogona kugadzira yakanaka inorira stereo mufananidzo mumusanganiswa wako. Nekamwe kudzidzira uye kuyedza, unogona kugadzira musanganiswa unonzwika kunyudza uye unonakidza.
Kushandisa EQ Kuvandudza iyo Stereo Mufananidzo
Imaging yeStereo chikamu chakakosha chekugadzirwa kwemimhanzi, inotibvumira kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mumarekodhi edu. Tinogona kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana siyana kugadzira mufananidzo westereo, kusanganisira panning, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichatarisa pakushandisa EQ kusimudzira iyo stereo mufananidzo. Kushandisa EQ kusimudzira mufananidzo we stereo inzira yakanaka yekugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mumusanganiswa. Nekuwedzera kana kucheka mamwe ma frequency mune imwe chiteshi, tinogona kugadzira pfungwa yehupamhi uye kupatsanura pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira. Semuyenzaniso, isu tinokwanisa kukwidziridza yakaderera frequencies mugero rekuruboshwe toacheka mugero rekurudyi, kana zvinopesana. Izvi zvinogadzira pfungwa yehupamhi uye kupatsanurwa pakati pematanho maviri. Isu tinogona zvakare kushandisa EQ kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika mumusanganiswa. Nekusimudzira kana kucheka mamwe ma frequency mumatanho ese ari maviri, tinogona kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo. Semuenzaniso, isu tinokwanisa kukwidziridza ma frequency epamusoro mumatanho ese ari maviri kugadzira pfungwa yemhepo nekudzika. Kushandisa EQ kusimudzira mufananidzo we stereo inzira yakanaka yekugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mumusanganiswa. Nekuyedza zvishoma, iwe unogona kugadzira yakasarudzika uye yekugadzira stereo mufananidzo unozowedzera pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo kune ako marekodhi. Saka usatya kuyedza uye kugadzira neEQ yako marongero!
Kushandisa Reverb Kugadzira Sense Yenzvimbo
Stereo imaging inzira inoshandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo mukurekodha. Zvinosanganisira kushandisa panning, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka kugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape. Nekushandisa maturusi aya nekugadzira, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika nehupamhi mumarekodhi ako. Kushandisa panning kugadzira mufananidzo westereo inzira huru yekupa zvakarekodhwa pfungwa yehupamhi. Nekuisa zvinhu zvakasiyana zvemusanganiswa wako kumativi akasiyana endima yestereo, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika. Iyi nzira inonyanya kushanda kana yakashandiswa pamwe chete nezwi uye kunonoka. Kushandisa EQ kusimudzira mufananidzo we stereo imwe nzira huru yekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo. Nekugadzirisa iyo frequency yemukati yezvinhu zvakasiyana mumusanganiswa wako, unogona kugadzira kudzika uye hupamhi. Semuyenzaniso, unogona kukwidziridza mafambisirwo erwiyo rwezwi kuti rinzwike kure kure, kana kucheka ma frequency egitare kuti rinzwike padhuze. Kushandisa reverb kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo inzira yakanaka yekugadzira mamiriro ekunze mune zvakarekodhwa. Reverb inogona kushandiswa kuita kuti track inzwike kunge iri mukamuri hombe, mukamuri diki, kana kunze. Nekugadzirisa nguva yekuora, unogona kudzora urefu hwemuswe wereverb uye kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika nehupamhi. Kushandisa kunonoka kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika ndeimwe nzira huru yekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo. Nekuwedzera kunonoka kune track, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika nehupamhi. Iyi nzira inonyanya kushanda kana yakashandiswa pamwe chete nechirevo. Kufungidzira kweStereo inzira huru yekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumarekodhi ako. Nekushandisa panning, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka kugadzira, unogona kugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape iyo inowedzera yakasarudzika uye inonakidza chiyero kumumhanzi wako.
Kushandisa Kunonoka Kugadzira Sensi Yekudzika
Stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chekugadzira pfungwa yekudzika mumusanganiswa. Kushandisa kunonoka ndiyo imwe yenzira dzinoshanda dzekuita izvi. Kunonoka kunogona kushandiswa kugadzira chinhambwe pakati pezvinhu mumusanganiswa, zvichiita kuti zvinzwike kure kana pedyo. Nekuwedzera kunonoka kupfupi kune rumwe rutivi rwemusanganiswa, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika. Kushandisa kunonoka kugadzira mufananidzo we stereo kwakafanana nekushandisa panning, asi paine misiyano mishoma. Nepanning, unogona kufambisa zvinhu kubva kune rimwe divi remusanganiswa kuenda kune rimwe. Nekunonoka, iwe unogona kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika nekuwedzera kunonoka kupfupi kune rimwe divi remusanganiswa. Izvi zvinozoita kuti ruzha ruratidzike kunge rwuri kure nemuteereri. Kunonoka kunogonawo kushandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yekufamba mumusanganiswa. Nekuwedzera kunonoka kwenguva refu kune rumwe rutivi rwemusanganiswa, unogona kugadzira manzwiro ekufambisa sezvo ruzha runofamba kubva kune rumwe rutivi kuenda kune rumwe. Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yekufamba mumusanganiswa, zvichiita kuti inzwike ine simba uye inonakidza. Pakupedzisira, kunonoka kunogona kushandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo mumusanganiswa. Nekuwedzera kunonoka kwenguva refu kune rumwe rutivi rwemusanganiswa, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika. Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzira manzwiro emhepo mumusanganiswa, zvichiita kuti inzwike inonyudza uye yechokwadi. Pakazere, kushandisa kunonoka kugadzira mufananidzo westereo inzira huru yekuwedzera pfungwa yekudzika uye kufamba kune musanganiswa. Inogona kushandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo, kufamba, uye mhepo mumusanganiswa, zvichiita kuti inzwike ine simba uye yechokwadi.
Mastering: Stereo Image Kutariswa
Ini ndichataura nezve kugona uye kufunga kunoenda mukugadzira yakakura stereo mufananidzo. Tichatarisa maitiro ekugadzirisa hupamhi hwestereo, kudzika, uye chiyero kuti tigadzire inonzwika uye inonyudza ruzha. Tichaongororawo kuti zvigadziriso izvi zvingashandiswa sei kugadzira ruzha rwakasiyana rwakasiyana nemamwe.
Kugadzirisa iyo Stereo Width
Kufungidzira kwestereo chikamu chakakosha chekugona track, sezvo ichigona kuita mutsauko mukuru kune ruzha rwese. Kugadzirisa hupamhi hwestereo chinhu chakakosha mukugadzira mufananidzo mukuru westereo. Stereo wide ndiyo mutsauko pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi chiteshi chestereo kurekodha. Inogona kugadziridzwa kuti igadzire yakafara kana yakatetepa ruzha, zvichienderana neinoda mhedzisiro. Paunenge uchigadzirisa hupamhi hwestereo, zvakakosha kuti uchengete mupfungwa chiyero pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira. Kana imwe chiteshi ichinyanya kukwidza, inogona kukunda imwe, ichigadzira ruzha rusina kuenzana. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti utarise huwandu hwese hwe track, sezvo yakawandisa stereo hupamhi inogona kukonzera kuti track iite madhaka kana kukanganisa. Kugadzirisa hupamhi hwe stereo, injinjiniya ino shandisa akasiyana maturusi, akadai seakaenzana, compressors, uye limiters. Zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa mwero wechiteshi chega chega, pamwe nehupamhi hwestereo. Injiniya ichashandisawo panning kugadzirisa hupamhi hwestereo, pamwe nekudzika kwestereo. Paunenge uchigadzirisa hupamhi hwestereo, zvakakosha kuti urambe uchifunga nezvese ruzha rwe track. Kuwedzera stereo kupamhama kunogona kuita kuti track inzwike yakafaranuka uye isiri yakasikwa, nepo idiki kwazvo inogona kuita kuti inzwike yakatetepa uye isingaite. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uwane chiyero chakakodzera pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi chiteshi, sezvo izvi zvichigadzira yakasarudzika inonzwika stereo mufananidzo. Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuti titarise chiyero chestereo paunenge uchigadzirisa upamhi hwestereo. Kana imwe chiteshi ichinyanya kukwidza, inogona kukunda imwe, ichigadzira ruzha rusina kuenzana. Zvakakosha kugadzirisa mazinga echiteshi chega chega kuti ugadzire mufananidzo westereo wakaenzana. Nekugadzirisa hupamhi hwe stereo, injinjiniya inogona kugadzira mufananidzo mukuru we stereo uyo uchaita kuti track inzwike yakajairika uye yakaenzana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uchengete mupfungwa ruzha rwese rwe track, pamwe nechiyero pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi chiteshi paunenge uchigadzirisa upamhi hwe stereo. Nezvishandiso uye matekiniki akakodzera, injinjiniya anogona kugadzira mufananidzo mukuru we stereo uchaita kuti track inzwike zvinoshamisa.
Kugadzirisa Kudzika kweStereo
Kufungidzira kweStereo chinhu chakakosha chekubata icho chinogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya ruzha rwekurekodha. Inoreva nzvimbo dzinofungidzirwa dzenzvimbo dzezvinyoro zvinonzwika mune stereophonic ruzha ndima. Kana stereo yakarekodhwa ikaitwa zvakanaka, inogona kupa mufananidzo wakanaka westereo kumuteereri. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekugadzirisa kudzika kwestereo, hupamhi, uye chiyero chekurekodha. Kugadzirisa kudzika kwestereo yekurekodha chikamu chakakosha chehunyanzvi. Zvinosanganisira kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye chinhambwe pakati pezvitubu zvenzwi mundima yestereo. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekugadzirisa mazinga ekuruboshwe nekurudyi chiteshi, pamwe nekupaza kwemanzwi. Kudzika kwakanaka kwestereo kuchaita kuti manzwi anzwe sekunge ari pazvinhambwe zvakasiyana kubva kumuteereri. Kugadzirisa hupamhi hwestereo yekurekodha kwakakosha zvakare. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugadzira pfungwa yehupamhi pakati pezvitubu zvinonzwika mumunda westereo. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekugadzirisa mazinga ekuruboshwe nekurudyi chiteshi, pamwe nekupaza kwemanzwi. Kufara kwakanaka kwestereo kunoita kuti manzwi anzwe sekunge akapararira pamunda westereo. Chekupedzisira, kugadzirisa stereo chiyero chekurekodha kwakakosha zvakare. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugadzira pfungwa yekuenzanisa pakati pezvinyoro zvinonzwika mumunda westereo. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekugadzirisa mazinga ekuruboshwe nekurudyi chiteshi, pamwe nekupaza kwemanzwi. Yakanaka stereo chiyero ichaita kuti manzwi anzwe sekunge akaenzana akaenzana mumunda westereo. Pakazere, stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chehunyanzvi chinogona kusimudzira zvakanyanya ruzha rwekurekodha. Nekugadzirisa kudzika kwestereo, hupamhi, uye kuenzana kwekurekodha, mufananidzo wakanaka westereo unogona kuwanikwa uchaita kuti manzwi anzwe kunge ari pamadaro akasiyana, akapararira munzvimbo yestereo, uye akaenzana.
Kugadzirisa iyo Stereo Balance
Stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chehunyanzvi. Zvinosanganisira kugadzirisa chiyero pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira yemusanganiswa westereo kuti ugadzire ruzha rwunofadza uye rwunonyudza. Zvakakosha kuwana stereo balance zvakanaka, sezvo inogona kugadzira kana kuputsa track. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chestereo imaging kugadzirisa chiyero chestereo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuva nechokwadi chokuti nzira dzokuruboshwe nedzokurudyi dziri pakati nepakati, kuitira kuti inzwi rigovane zvakaenzana pakati pematanho maviri. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utore izvi zvakanaka, sezvo kusaenzana kunogona kuita kuti track iite isina kuenzana uye isinganakidze. Kuti ugadzirise chiyero che stereo, unofanirwa kugadzirisa mazinga ekuruboshwe uye kurudyi nzira. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekushandisa panning chishandiso, kana nekugadzirisa mazinga ekuruboshwe uye kurudyi chiteshi mumusanganiswa. Iwe unofanirwawo kuve nechokwadi chekuti nzira dzekuruboshwe uye dzekurudyi dziri muchikamu, kuitira kuti ruzha risakanganiswa. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekufungidzira kwestereo kugadzirisa hupamhi hwestereo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuve nechokwadi chekuti nzira dzekuruboshwe nedzokurudyi dzakafara zvakakwana kugadzira ruzha ruzere uye runonyudza. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekugadzirisa mazinga ekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira, kana nekushandisa stereo yekuwedzera plugin. Pakupedzisira, kugadzirisa kudzika kwestereo kunokosha zvakare. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuva nechokwadi chokuti inzwi racho harina kunyanya kuswedera pedyo kana kuti kure zvikuru nomuteereri. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekugadzirisa mazinga ekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira, kana nekushandisa stereo deep plugin. Mukupedzisa, stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chehunyanzvi. Zvinosanganisira kugadzirisa chiyero pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira yemusanganiswa westereo kuti ugadzire ruzha rwunofadza uye rwunonyudza. Zvakakosha kuwana stereo balance zvakanaka, sezvo inogona kugadzira kana kuputsa track. Pamusoro pezvo, kugadzirisa hupamhi hwestereo nekudzika kwakakosha zvakare, sezvo zvichigona kubatsira kugadzira ruzha ruzere uye runonyudza.
Chii chinonzi Kufara uye Kudzika muStereo Imaging?
Ndine chokwadi chekuti wakambonzwa izwi rekuti 'stereo imaging', asi unoziva zvarinoreva chaizvo? Muchikamu chino, ini ndichatsanangura kuti stereo imaging chii uye kuti inokanganisa sei ruzha rwemarekodhi. Tichatarisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekufungidzira kwestereo, kusanganisira hupamhi nekudzika, uye mashandisiro aanogona kushandiswa kugadzira inonyudza yekuteerera.
Kunzwisisa Stereo Width
Stereo imaging ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape kubva maviri-dimensional odhiyo rekodhi. Zvinosanganisira kushandiswa kwehupamhi nekudzika kwenzvimbo yekurira kuti ugadzire ruzivo rwechokwadi uye rwunonyudza mukuteerera. Kufara kwechifananidzo chestereo chinhambwe chiri pakati pematanho ekuruboshwe nekurudyi, ukuwo kudzika kuri chinhambwe pakati pematanho ekumberi nekumashure. Kufungidzira kwestereo chikamu chakakosha chekugadzira mimhanzi uye kusanganisa, sezvo ichigona kubatsira kugadzira chiitiko chechokwadi uye chinonyudza chekuteerera. Nokugadzirisa hupamhi nekudzika kwenzwi, muteereri anogona kuitwa kuti anzwe sokuti ari pakati pechiito. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekushandisa panning, EQ, uye reverb kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika. Paunenge uchigadzira mufananidzo we stereo, zvakakosha kufunga nezvehukuru hwekamuri uye rudzi rwemimhanzi iri kunyorwa. Semuenzaniso, kamuri hombe inoda hupamhi uye kudzika kwakawanda kuti ugadzire inonzwika nhanho, nepo kamuri diki ichida zvishoma. Saizvozvo, chidimbu chemumhanzi chakaomesesa chinoda kunyengedza kwakawanda kwemufananidzo westereo kuti ugadzire inonzwika inonzwika. Pamusoro pekupenengura, EQ, uye reverb, mamwe matekiniki akadai sekunonoka uye korasi anogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira imwe yechokwadi stereo mufananidzo. Kunonoka kunogona kushandiswa kugadzira manzwiro ekufamba uye kudzika, nepo korasi inogona kushandiswa kugadzira ruzha rwakakura. Pakupedzisira, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti stereo imaging haisi imwe-saizi-inokodzera-yese mhinduro. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemimhanzi uye makamuri akasiyana achada nzira dzakasiyana dzekugadzira yechokwadi stereo mufananidzo. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uedze uye uwane chiyero chakakodzera pakati pehupamhi nekudzika kuti ugadzire yakanakisa inonzwika nhanho.
Kunzwisisa Stereo Depth
Stereo imaging ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira matatu-dimensional soundstage kubva maviri-channel audio. Inyanzvi yekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika mumusanganiswa, zvichiita kuti muteereri anzwe sokuti ari muimba nevaimbi. Kuti uite izvi, kufungidzira kwestereo kunoda kunyatsoiswa kwezviridzwa nemanzwi mumusanganiswa, pamwe nekushandiswa kwepanning, EQ, uye kumanikidza. Stereo wide ipfungwa yenzvimbo uye chinhambwe pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira yemusanganiswa westereo. Ndiwo musiyano pakati penzira dzekuruboshwe nedzokurudyi, uye kuti dzinonzwika kure kure zvakadii. Kugadzira mufananidzo wakafara we stereo, panning uye EQ inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvimwe zviridzwa kana manzwi aoneke kure kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Stereo kudzika ipfungwa yedaro pakati pemuteereri nezviridzwa kana ruzha mumusanganiswa. Ndiwo mutsauko uripo pakati pemberi nekumashure kwemusanganiswa, uye kuti kure kure sei zvimwe zviridzwa kana ruzha zvinoonekwa. Kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika, chirevo uye kunonoka zvinogona kushandiswa kuita kuti zvimwe zviridzwa kana manzwi aoneke kure nemuteereri. Stereo imaging chishandiso chine simba chekugadzira chinogoneka uye inonyudza yekuteerera chiitiko. Inogona kushandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumusanganiswa, uye kuita kuti zvimwe zviridzwa kana manzwi aoneke kure kubva kune mumwe. Nekunyatsoiswa, panning, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka, musanganiswa unogona kushandurwa kuita matatu-dimensional soundstage iyo inokwevera muteereri mukati uye kuita kuti anzwe sekunge ari mukamuri nevaimbi.
MaHeadphones Anowana sei Mufananidzo weStereo?
Ndine chokwadi chekuti wakambonzwa nezve stereo imaging, asi unoziva here kuti mahedhifoni anozviita sei? Muchinyorwa chino, ini ndichave ndichiongorora iyo pfungwa yestereo imaging uye kuti mahedhifoni anogadzira sei mufananidzo westereo. Ndichange ndichitarisa nzira dzakasiyana dzinoshandiswa kugadzira mufananidzo westereo, pamwe nekukosha kwemifananidzo yestereo yekugadzira mimhanzi uye kuteerera. Saka, ngatinyure mukati uye tizive zvimwe nezve stereo imaging!
Kunzwisisa Headphone Stereo Imaging
Stereo imaging ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira matatu-dimensional ruzha mufananidzo mumahedhifoni. Inowanikwa nekushandisa maviri kana anopfuura maodhiyo chiteshi kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika. Nekufungidzira kwestereo, mutereri anogona kuona inonyudza uye yechokwadi ruzha. Mahedhifoni anokwanisa kugadzira mufananidzo we stereo nekushandisa madhidhiyo maviri chiteshi, imwe yekuruboshwe nzeve uye imwe yekurudyi. Yekuruboshwe nekurudyi odhiyo chiteshi inozobatanidzwa kugadzira mufananidzo westereo. Izvi zvinoitwa nekushandisa nzira inonzi "panning", inova maitiro ekugadzirisa vhoriyamu yega yega redhiyo chiteshi kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika. Mahedhifoni zvakare anoshandisa nzira inodaidzwa kuti "crossfeed" kugadzira imwe yechokwadi stereo mufananidzo. Crossfeed ndiwo maitiro ekusanganisa chiteshi chekuruboshwe nekurudyi pamwe chete kugadzira ruzha rwakanyanya. Iyi nzira inobatsira kugadzira ruzha rwechokwadi uye inobatsira kuderedza kuneta kwevateereri. Mahedhifoni anoshandisawo nzira inonzi "equalization" kugadzira ruzha rwakadzikama. Equalization ndiyo nzira yekugadzirisa iyo frequency mhinduro yeimwe neimwe chiteshi chekuteerera kugadzira ruzha rwakadzikama. Izvi zvinobatsira kugadzira ruzha rwechokwadi uye zvinobatsira kuderedza kuneta kwevateereri. Kufungidzira kwestereo chikamu chakakosha chekuteerera nemusoro uye kwakakosha pakugadzira inonzwika inonzwika. Nokushandisa maitiro ataurwa pamusoro apa, mahedhifoni anokwanisa kugadzira mufananidzo chaiwo we stereo uye anopa ruzivo rwakanyanya uye rwunonakidza kuteerera.
Maitiro eHeadphones anogadzira mufananidzo weStereo
Stereo imaging ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira inonzwika nhanho nekushandisa maviri kana anopfuura ekuteerera chiteshi. Ndiyo nzira yekugadzira matatu-dimensional soundstage nekushandisa maviri kana anopfuura ekuteerera chiteshi. Mahedhifoni inzira yakanaka yekuona stereo imaging sezvo vachikubvumidza kuti unzwe ruzha kubva kune yega yega chiteshi zvakasiyana. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mahedhifoni akagadzirirwa kugadzira ruzha rwuri pedyo nekurekodha kwekutanga sezvinobvira. Mahedhifoni anowana stereo imaging nekushandisa maviri kana anopfuura maodhiyo chiteshi. Imwe neimwe chiteshi inotumirwa kune imwe nzeve, ichibvumira muteereri kuona ruzha kubva kune yega yega nzira. Ruzha kubva kuchiteshi chega chega rinobva rasanganiswa pamwe chete kugadzira inonzwika nhanho. Mahedhifoni anoshandisawo maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekugadzira inonzwika nhanho, sekushandisa zvinobata ruzha, kushandisa madhiraivha akawanda, uye kushandisa acoustic dampening. Mahedhifoni anoshandisawo maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekugadzira inonzwika nhanho, sekushandisa zvinobata ruzha, kushandisa madhiraivha akawanda, uye kushandisa acoustic dampening. Zvinhu zvinotora inzwi zvinobatsira kuderedza kuwanda kwezwi kuratidzwa dzokera kumuteereri, uchigadzira ruzha rwechokwadi. Madhiraivha akawanda anobatsira kugadzira yakanyatsojeka nhanho yekurira, sezvo ivo vachibvumira kune yakadzama kuburitsa inzwi. Acoustic dampening inobatsira kudzikisa huwandu hwezwi rinoratidzwa kumashure kune muteereri, richigadzira inonzwika inonzwika nhanho. Mahedhifoni anoshandisawo maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekugadzira inonzwika nhanho, sekushandisa zvinobata ruzha, kushandisa madhiraivha akawanda, uye kushandisa acoustic dampening. Aya matekiniki anobatsira kugadzira inonzwika nhanho inonzwika, ichibvumira muteereri kuti anzwe ruzha kubva kune yega yega chiteshi. Izvi zvinobvumira muteereri kuti awane ruzha rwechokwadi, sekunge vari mukamuri rimwe chete nerekodhi rekutanga. Kufungidzira kweStereo chikamu chakakosha chechiitiko chekuteerera, sezvo ichibvumira muteereri kuti awane inonzwika inonzwika nhanho. Mahedhifoni inzira yakanaka yekuona stereo imaging, sezvo ichibvumira muteereri kuti anzwe ruzha kubva kune yega yega chiteshi. Nekushandisa zvinhu zvinobata ruzha, madhiraivha akawanda, uye acoustic dampening, mahedhifoni anokwanisa kugadzira realistic soundstage iri padyo nekurekodha kwekutanga sezvinobvira.
Stereo Imaging vs Soundstage: Ndeupi Musiyano?
Ndine chokwadi chekuti wakanzwa nezve stereo imaging uye soundstage, asi ndeupi musiyano pakati pezviviri? Muchinyorwa chino, ini ndichave ndichiongorora mutsauko uripo pakati pe stereo imaging uye soundstage, uye kuti zvingakanganisa sei ruzha rwemimhanzi yako. Ini ndichave ndichikurukurawo kukosha kwe stereo imaging uye soundstage mukugadzira mimhanzi uye maitiro ekuwana zvakanakisa mhedzisiro. Saka ngatitangei!
Kunzwisisa Stereo Imaging
Stereo imaging uye soundstage pfungwa mbiri dzakakosha muinjiniya yekuteerera. Inowanzo shandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana, asi pane zvimwe zvakakosha zvakasiyana pakati pavo. Stereo imaging ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape kubva kune maviri-dimensional rekodha. Zvinosanganisira kugadzirisa kuiswa kwemanzwi mundima yestereo kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo. Kune rumwe rutivi, soundstage ndiyo maonero ehukuru uye chimiro chemhoteredzo umo kurekodha kwakaitwa. Kufungidzira kweStereo kunowanikwa nekugadzirisa mazinga ehukama, panning, uye mamwe maitiro ekugadzirisa ari kuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira yemusanganiswa westereo. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa neakaenzana, compressors, reverb, uye zvimwe zvinokonzeresa. Nekugadzirisa mazinga uye panning yekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira, injinjiniya inogona kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mumusanganiswa. Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike ukuru kupfuura zvauri chaizvo, kana kugadzira hukama hwepedyo mukurekodha. Soundstage, kune rumwe rutivi, maonero ehukuru uye chimiro chemhoteredzo umo kurekodha kwakaitwa. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekushandisa maikorofoni inobata ruzha rwenzvimbo, senge kamuri mics kana ambient mics. Injiniya inogona kushandisa zvakarekodha izvi kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumusanganiswa. Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike ukuru kupfuura zvauri chaizvo, kana kugadzira hukama hwepedyo mukurekodha. Mukupedzisa, stereo imaging uye soundstage pfungwa mbiri dzakakosha muinjiniya yekuteerera. Kunyange zvazvo vachiwanzoshandiswa zvakasiyana, pane zvimwe zvakakosha zvakasiyana pakati pavo. Kufungidzira kweStereo inzira yekugadzira mativi matatu-mativi enzwi kubva kune maviri-dimensional kurekodha, nepo soundstage iri maonero ehukuru uye chimiro chenharaunda umo kurekodha kwakaitwa. Nekunzwisisa pfungwa idzi, injini vanogona kugadzira misanganiswa inonzwika yakakura kudarika hupenyu uye kugadzira pfungwa yehukama muzvinyorwa zvavo.
Kunzwisisa Soundstage
Stereo imaging uye soundstage mazwi maviri anowanzoshandiswa zvakasiyana, asi anotoreva pfungwa mbiri dzakasiyana. Stereo imaging ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape nekuisa zviridzwa nemanzwi munzvimbo dzakanangana mukati memusanganiswa. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekushandisa panning uye nzira dzekuenzanisa kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika. Kune rumwe rutivi, soundstage ndiyo inoonekwa nzvimbo yemusanganiswa, iyo inotarirwa nemaitiro ekufungidzira estereo anoshandiswa. Kuti unzwisise musiyano uripo pakati pe stereo imaging uye soundstage, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise pfungwa ye stereo imaging. Stereo imaging ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape nekuisa zviridzwa nemanzwi munzvimbo dzakanangana mukati memusanganiswa. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekushandisa panning uye nzira dzekuenzanisa kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika. Panning (Panning) inzira yekugadzirisa huwandu hwezwi pakati pekuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira. Kuenzana (equalization) inzira yekugadzirisa mafambiro emukati mezwi kuti ugadzire pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika. Soundstage, kune rumwe rutivi, ndiyo inoonekwa nzvimbo yemusanganiswa. Inotemerwa nemaitiro estereo imaging anoshandiswa. Iyo soundstage ndeyekuonekwa kwese kwemusanganiswa, iyo inogadzirwa nekuiswa kwezviridzwa nemanzwi mukati memusanganiswa. Iko kusanganiswa kwepanning uye equalization matekiniki anogadzira iyo soundstage. Mukupedzisa, stereo imaging uye soundstage pfungwa mbiri dzakasiyana. Stereo imaging ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape nekuisa zviridzwa nemanzwi munzvimbo dzakanangana mukati memusanganiswa. Soundstage ndiyo inoonekwa nzvimbo yemusanganiswa, inotemerwa nemaitiro estereo imaging anoshandiswa. Kunzwisisa mutsauko uripo pakati pepfungwa mbiri idzi kwakakosha pakugadzira nyanzvi yekuridza musanganiswa.
Mazano uye Mazano eKunatsiridza Yako Stereo Mufananidzo
Ndiri pano kuti ndikupe mamwe matipi uye matipi ekusimudzira yako stereo mufananidzo. Tichange tichitaura nezve mashandisiro epanning, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumarekodhi ako. Nemaitiro aya, iwe unozokwanisa kugadzira inonyudza yekuteerera yekuteerera kune vateereri vako. Saka ngatitangei!
Kushandisa Panning Kugadzira Mufananidzo weStereo
Kugadzira mufananidzo mukuru we stereo kwakakosha kune chero mimhanzi kugadzirwa. Nepanning chaiyo, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka, unogona kugadzira yakafara uye inonyudza ruzha inokwezva muvateereri vako. Heano mamwe matipi uye mazano ekukubatsira kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva pamufananidzo wako westereo. Panning ndiyo inonyanya kukosha chishandiso kugadzira mufananidzo westereo. Nekuisa zvinhu zvakasiyana zvemusanganiswa wako kumativi akasiyana endima yestereo, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yehupamhi nekudzika. Tanga nekupenengura chiridzwa chako chekutungamira pakati, wobva waisa zvimwe zvinhu zvemusanganiswa wako kuruboshwe nekurudyi. Izvi zvinopa musanganiswa wako pfungwa yekuenzanisa uye kugadzira ruzha rwakanyanya kunyudza. EQ chimwe chishandiso chakakosha kugadzira mufananidzo mukuru we stereo. Nekukwirisa kana kucheka mamwe mafrequency ari kuruboshwe nekurudyi chiteshi, unogona kugadzira yakawedzera kurira. Semuyenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika, edza kukwidziridza yakaderera frequencies mugero rekuruboshwe uye kuacheka kurudyi. Izvi zvinogadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumusanganiswa wako. Reverb zvakare chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo mumusanganiswa wako. Nekuwedzera reverb kuzvinhu zvakasiyana zvemusanganiswa wako, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika nehupamhi. Semuenzaniso, unogona kuwedzera reverb pfupi kuchimbo chako chekutungamira kugadzira pfungwa yehudzamu, kana chirevo chakareba kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo. Chekupedzisira, kunonoka chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira pfungwa yekudzika mumusanganiswa wako. Nekuwedzera kunonoka kupfupi kune zvakasiyana zvinhu zvemusanganiswa wako, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika nehupamhi. Edza kuyedza nenguva dzakasiyana dzekunonoka kuti uwane chiyero chakakodzera chemusanganiswa wako. Nekushandisa aya matipi uye matipi, unogona kugadzira yakanaka stereo mufananidzo mumusanganiswa wako. Nepanning chaiyo, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka, unogona kugadzira yakafara uye inonyudza ruzha inokwezva muvateereri vako.
Kushandisa EQ Kuvandudza iyo Stereo Mufananidzo
Stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chekugadzira musanganiswa wakakura. Inobatsira kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumimhanzi yako, uye inogona kuita mutsauko mukuru kune ruzha rwese. Kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva pamufananidzo wako westereo, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise mashandisiro eEQ, panning, reverb, uye kunonoka kugadzira iyo yaunoda kuita. Kushandisa EQ kuwedzera mufananidzo we stereo inzira yakanaka yekuwedzera kujeka uye tsananguro kumusanganiswa wako. Nekuwedzera kana kucheka mamwe ma frequency, unogona kugadzira yakawedzera kudzikamisa ruzha nekuparadzaniswa kukuru pakati pezviridzwa. Semuyenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti gitare rive rakatanhamara mumusanganiswa, unogona kukwidziridza iyo yepakati-renji ma frequency. Sezvineiwo, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti inzwi rive kure kure, unogona kucheka ma frequency epamusoro. Kushandisa panning kugadzira mufananidzo we stereo imwe nzira huru yekuwedzera kudzika nehupamhi kumusanganiswa wako. Nekuisa zviridzwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana mumunda westereo, unogona kugadzira inonyudza yekuteerera ruzivo. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti gitare riwedzere kuvapo mumusanganiswa, unogona kuiisa kuruboshwe. Sezvineiwo, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti inzwi rive kure kure, unogona kuriisa kurudyi. Kushandisa reverb kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo zvakare inzira huru yekusimudzira mufananidzo westereo. Nekuwedzera reverb kune zvimwe zviridzwa, unogona kugadzira yakasarudzika inonzwika musanganiswa nekudzika kukuru uye upamhi. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti gitare riwedzere kuvapo mumusanganiswa, unogona kuwedzera reverb pfupi. Sezvineiwo, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti inzwi rive kure kure, iwe unogona kuwedzera rebe reverb. Pakupedzisira, kushandisa kunonoka kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika ndeimwe nzira huru yekusimudzira mufananidzo we stereo. Nekuwedzera kunonoka kune zvimwe zviridzwa, unogona kugadzira inonyudza yekuteerera ruzivo. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti gitare rinzwike rivepo mumusanganiswa, unogona kuwedzera kunonoka kupfupi. Zvakasiyana, kana iwe uchida kuita kuti inzwi rive kure kure, unogona kuwedzera kunonoka. Nekushandisa EQ, panning, reverb, uye kunonoka kugadzira mufananidzo mukuru westereo, unogona kuita mutsauko mukuru kune ruzha rwese rwemusanganiswa wako. Nekudzidzira zvishoma uye kuyedza, unogona kugadzira inonyudza yekuteerera ruzivo iyo ichaita kuti mimhanzi yako ibude kunze kweboka.
Kushandisa Reverb Kugadzira Sense Yenzvimbo
Stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chekugadzirwa kwemimhanzi chinogona kubatsira kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumusanganiswa. Reverb chimwe chezvishandiso zvine simba zvekugadzira mufananidzo westereo, sezvo uchigona kushandiswa kutevedzera kudzokororwa kwechisikigo kwekamuri kana horo. Nekushandisa akasiyana reverb marongero, senge pre-kunonoka, nguva yekuora, uye yakanyorova / yakaoma musanganiswa, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumusanganiswa wako. Paunenge uchishandisa reverb kugadzira mufananidzo westereo, zvakakosha kuti utarise kukura kwekamuri kana horo yauri kuedza kutevedzera. Imba huru ichava nenguva yakareba yekuora, nepo kamuri duku richava nenguva shoma yekuora. Iwe unogona zvakare kugadzirisa pre-kunonoka kuseta kuti ugadzire pfungwa yechinhambwe pakati pechibviro uye reverb. Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezvekunyorova/kuoma musanganiswa paunenge uchishandisa reverb kugadzira mufananidzo westereo. Musanganiswa wakanyorova/wakaoma we100% wet uchagadzira ruzha rwakanyanya kupararira, nepo musanganiswa we50% wet uye 50% yakaoma uchagadzira ruzha rwakanyanya kutariswa. Edza nezvirongwa zvakasiyana kuti uwane chiyero chakakodzera chemusanganiswa wako. Pakupedzisira, zvakakosha kushandisa reverb zvine mwero. Chirevo chakawandisa chinogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike madhaka uye wakazara, saka shandisa zvine mwero. Nezvirongwa zvakanaka, chirevo chinogona kuwedzera pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo kumusanganiswa, zvichibatsira kugadzira ruzivo rwekuteerera rwakanyura.
Kushandisa Kunonoka Kugadzira Sensi Yekudzika
Stereo imaging chinhu chakakosha chekurekodha ruzha uye kubereka. Zvinosanganisira kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mukurekodha, iyo inogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekushandisa panning, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka. Muchinyorwa chino, tichatarisa pakushandisa kunonoka kugadzira pfungwa yehudzamu mumarekodhi ako. Kunonoka chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira pfungwa yekudzika mumarekodhi ako. Nekuwedzera kunonoka kune imwe yemateki mumusanganiswa wako, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye chinhambwe pakati pezvinhu zvakasiyana. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa kunonoka kugadzira manzwiro ekufamba mumusanganiswa wako, sezvo iyo yakanonoka track ichizopinda nekubuda mumusanganiswa sezvo nguva yekunonoka inochinja. Kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika nekunonoka, zvakakosha kushandisa nguva pfupi yekunonoka. Nguva yekunonoka yekutenderedza 20-30 milliseconds kazhinji inokwana kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika pasina kunyanya kuoneka. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa nguva refu yekunonoka kana iwe uchida kugadzira yakawedzera kutaurwa pfungwa yekudzika. Pakumisikidza kunonoka kwako, zvakakosha kugadzirisa musanganiswa weiyo track yakanonoka. Iwe unoda kuve nechokwadi chekuti track yakanonoka inonzwika, asi kwete yakanyanya ruzha. Kana iyo yakanonoka track yakanyanyisa, inokunda zvimwe zvinhu mumusanganiswa. Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kugadzirisa nhanho yemhinduro yekunonoka. Izvi zvicharatidza kuti kunonoka kunotora nguva yakareba sei. Kana iwe ukaseta nhanho yemhinduro yakakwira zvakanyanya, kunonoka kunenge kwanyanya kuoneka uye kunobvisa pfungwa yekudzika. Nekushandisa kunonoka kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika mumarekodhi ako, unogona kuwedzera pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo kumusanganiswa wako. Nezvishoma zvigadziriso zviri nyore, unogona kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika iyo inowedzera yakasarudzika uye inonakidza chinhu kune ako marekodhi.
Zvakajairika Kukanganisa Kudzivirira Paunenge Uchishanda neStereo Imaging
Seinjiniya yekuteerera, ndinoziva kuti stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chekugadzira musanganiswa wakakura. Muchinyorwa chino, ini ndichakurukura zvimwe zvakajairika kukanganisa kudzivirira kana uchishanda ne stereo imaging. Kubva pakuwandisa-kudzvanya kusvika kune yakawandisa reverb, ini ndichapa matipi ekuita shuwa kuti musanganiswa wako unonzwika zvakanaka sezvinobvira.
Kudzivisa Kunyanya Kudzvinyirira
Kudzvanya chishandiso chakakosha muinjiniya yekuteerera, asi zvinogona kuve nyore kuzvipfuudza. Paunenge uchishanda nestereo imaging, zvakakosha kuti uzive huwandu hwekumanikidza kwauri kushandisa uye kuishandisa zvine mwero. Kunyanya kudzvinyirira kunogona kutungamirira kune ruzha rwakadzika, rusina hupenyu husina kudzika uye kujeka kwemusanganiswa wakanyatsogadzikana. Paunenge uchidzvanya chiratidzo chestereo, zvakakosha kuti udzivise kudzvanya-kumanikidza yakaderera-magumo frequency. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune madhaka, inzwi risinganzwisisiki rinogona kuvhara kujeka kwemufananidzo we stereo. Pane kudaro, tarisa kudzvanya yepakati-renji uye yepamusoro-yekupedzisira mafrequency kuburitsa kujeka uye tsananguro yemufananidzo westereo. Izvo zvakakoshawo kudzivirira pamusoro-EQing paunenge uchishanda nestereo imaging. Kupfuura-EQing kunogona kutungamira kune risinganzwisisike ruzha rusina kudzika uye kujeka kwemusanganiswa wakanyatsogadzikana. Pane kudaro, tarisa paEQing yepakati-renji uye yepamusoro-yekupedzisira ma frequency kuburitsa kujeka uye tsananguro yemufananidzo we stereo. Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuti usashandise reverb yakawandisa uye kunonoka paunenge uchishanda nestereo imaging. Kuwedzeredza reverb uye kunonoka kunogona kutungamirira kune ruzha, rusinganzwisisike runogona kuvhara kujeka kwemufananidzo westereo. Pane kudaro, tarisa pakushandisa zvidiki zvidiki zvechiito uye kunonoka kuburitsa kujeka uye tsananguro yemufananidzo westereo. Nekudzivisa izvi zvikanganiso zvakajairika paunenge uchishanda nestereo imaging, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti musanganiswa wako une kujeka uye tsananguro yaunoda. Nehuwandu hwakakodzera hwekumanikidza, EQ, reverb, uye kunonoka, unogona kugadzira musanganiswa une yakanyatso dzikama stereo mufananidzo unoburitsa zvakanakisa muodhiyo yako.
Kudzivisa Over-EQing
Paunenge uchishanda ne stereo imaging, zvakakosha kuti usaite zvikanganiso zvakajairika. Kupfuura-EQing ndeimwe yezvikanganiso zvakajairika kudzivirira. EQing ndiyo maitiro ekugadzirisa frequency yekurira, uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira musanganiswa wakaenzana. Nekudaro, over-EQing inogona kutungamira kune ruzha rwemadhaka uye inogona kuita kuti zviome kusiyanisa pakati pezvinhu zvakasiyana mumusanganiswa. Imwe mhosho yekudzivisa ndeye over-compression. Kudzvanya kunoshandiswa kudzikisa huwandu hwesimba hwekurira, asi kudzvanya kwakawandisa kunogona kutungamirira kune ruzha rusina hupenyu. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ushandise kudzvanya zvine mwero uye kuziva nezvechikumbaridzo uye reshiyo marongero. Reverb inogona kuve chishandiso chikuru chekuwedzera kudzika nemhepo kumusanganiswa, asi yakawandisa reverb inogona kuita musanganiswa kunzwika madhaka uye kuzara. Izvo zvakakosha kushandisa reverb zvine mwero uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti reverb haisi kukunda zvimwe zvinhu mumusanganiswa. Kunonoka ndechimwe chishandiso chikuru chekuwedzera kudzika uye mamiriro ekunze kumusanganiswa, asi kunonoka kwakanyanya kunogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike uzere uye usina kutariswa. Izvo zvakakosha kushandisa kunonoka zvishoma uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti kunonoka hakusi kukunda zvimwe zvinhu zviri mumusanganiswa. Pakazara, zvakakosha kuti uzive zvikanganiso zvakajairika kudzivirira kana uchishanda ne stereo imaging. Kupfuura-EQing, kudzvanya-kumanikidza, reverb yakawandisa, uye kunonoka zvakanyanya zvinogona kutungamirira kumusanganiswa wematope uye wakazara. Zvakakosha kushandisa zvishandiso izvi zvishoma uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti musanganiswa wakaenzana uye wakatarisana.
Kunzvenga Reverb Yakawandisa
Paunenge uchishanda ne stereo imaging, zvakakosha kuti urege kuita zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika zvinogona kutungamirira kune ruzha rusina kunaka. Imwe yezvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika kushandisa reverb yakawandisa. Reverb chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo uye kudzika mumusanganiswa, asi yakawandisa inogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike madhaka uye wakazara. Kuti udzivise izvi, shandisa reverb zvishoma uye chete kana zvichidikanwa. Imwe mhosho yekudzivisa ndeye over-compression. Kudzvanya kunogona kuve chishandiso chakanakisa chekudzora masimba uye kuita kuti musanganiswa uwedzere kuenderana, asi kuwanda kwayo kunogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike usina hupenyu uye wakagomara. Kuti udzivise izvi, shandisa compression zvishoma uye chete kana zvichidikanwa. Kupfuura-EQing ndechimwe chikanganiso chekudzivisa. EQ chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira ruzha rwemusanganiswa, asi yakawandisa inogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike hukasha uye usiri wemusikirwo. Kuti udzivise izvi, shandisa EQ zvishoma uye chete pazvinenge zvichidikanwa. Pakupedzisira, rega kushandisa kunonoka zvakanyanya. Kunonoka chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira anonakidza mameseji uye mhedzisiro, asi yakawandisa inogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike uzere uye usina kutariswa. Kuti udzivise izvi, shandisa kunonoka uye chete kana zvichidikanwa. Nekudzivisa izvi zvikanganiso zvakajairika paunenge uchishanda nestereo imaging, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti musanganiswa wako unonzwika zvakanaka uye kuti vateereri vako vanonakidzwa nazvo.
Kunzvenga Kunonoka Kwakawanda
Paunenge uchishanda ne stereo imaging, zvakakosha kuti usaite zvikanganiso zvakajairika zvinogona kukanganisa ruzha. Imwe yezvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika kushandisa kunonoka kwakanyanya. Kunonoka chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo mumusanganiswa, asi yakawandisa inogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike madhaka uye wakazara. Paunenge uchishandisa kunonoka, zvakakosha kuchengetedza nguva yekunonoka uye kushandisa yakaderera mhinduro. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti kunonoka hakukunde musanganiswa uye kugadzira pfungwa yekuvhiringidzika. Izvo zvakakoshawo kushandisa kunonoka zvishoma, sezvo kuwanda kwaro kunogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike wakazara uye usina kutariswa. Imwe mhosho yekudzivisa kana uchishanda ne stereo imaging ndeye over-compressing. Kudzvanya kunogona kuve chishandiso chikuru chekudzora masimba, asi kuwanda kwayo kunogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike wakadzikama uye usina hupenyu. Zvakakosha kushandisa compression zvine mwero uye kushandisa yakaderera reshiyo kuseta. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti musanganiswa uchine pfungwa yekusimba uye hainzwi yakamanikidzwa zvakanyanya. Izvo zvakakoshawo kudzivirira pamusoro-EQing paunenge uchishanda nestereo imaging. EQ chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira ruzha rwemusanganiswa, asi yakawandisa inogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike usiri wemusikirwo uye wakakasharara. Izvo zvakakosha kushandisa EQ zvine mwero uye kushandisa yakaderera kuwana set. Izvi zvinozoita kuti musanganiswa uchiri neruzha rwechisikigo uye haunzwi wakanyanyogadziriswa. Pakupedzisira, zvakakosha kuti usashandise reverb yakawandisa paunenge uchishanda nemifananidzo yestereo. Reverb chishandiso chikuru chekugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo mumusanganiswa, asi yakawandisa inogona kuita kuti musanganiswa unzwike madhaka uye usina kutariswa. Zvakakosha kushandisa reverb zvine mwero uye kushandisa kushomeka kwekuora. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti musanganiswa uchine pfungwa yenzvimbo uye hainzwi zvakanyanyisa kudzokororwa. Nekudzivisa izvi zvikanganiso zvakajairika, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti stereo imaging yako inonzwika zvakanaka uye inowedzera kumusanganiswa wakazara.
Kusiyana
Mufananidzo westereo vs pan
Mufananidzo westereo uye panning zvese zvinoshandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo mukurekodha, asi zvinosiyana pamabatiro avanoita izvi. Mufananidzo weStereo unoreva nzvimbo dzinofungidzirwa dzenzvimbo dzezvinonzwika mune stereophonic ruzha kurekodha kana kubereka, nepo panning iri maitiro ekugadzirisa mazinga echiratidzo mune kuruboshwe nekurudyi nzira yemusanganiswa westereo. Mufananidzo weStereo uri pamusoro pekugadzira pfungwa yehudzamu nehupamhi mukurekodha, nepo panning iri pamusoro pekugadzira pfungwa yekufamba uye gwara. Mufananidzo westereo unowanikwa nekushandisa maikorofoni maviri kana anopfuura kutora ruzha rwenzvimbo kubva kumakona akasiyana. Izvi zvinogadzira pfungwa yehudzamu nehupamhi mukurekodha, sezvo muteereri anogona kunzwa ruzha rwekunobva kubva mumaonero akasiyana. Panning, kune rumwe rutivi, inowanikwa nekugadzirisa mazinga echiratidzo mune kuruboshwe uye kurudyi nzira yemusanganiswa we stereo. Izvi zvinogadzira pfungwa yekufamba uye kutungamira, sezvo mutereri anogona kunzwa ruzha rwekunobva kune rimwe divi kuenda kune rimwe. Panyaya yemhando yekurira, mufananidzo we stereo unowanzo kutorwa sewepamusoro pane panning. Mufananidzo westereo unopa ruzha rwechokwadi uye runonyudza, sezvo mutereri achigona kunzwa ruzha rwekunobva kubva kumakona akasiyana. Panning, kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kugadzira pfungwa yekufamba uye kutungamira, asi inogonawo kutungamirira kune inzwi risinganyatsonzwisisike, sezvo ruzha rwechitubu harunzwiki kubva pamaonero akasiyana. Pakazere, mufananidzo westereo uye panning zvese zvinoshandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yenzvimbo mukurekodha, asi zvinosiyana pamabatiro avanoita izvi. Mufananidzo weStereo uri pamusoro pekugadzira pfungwa yehudzamu nehupamhi mukurekodha, nepo panning iri pamusoro pekugadzira pfungwa yekufamba uye gwara.
Mufananidzo westereo vs mono
Mufananidzo weStereo uye mono marudzi maviri akasiyana ekurekodha ruzha uye kubereka. Mufananidzo westereo unopa chiitiko chechokwadi uye chinonyudza kune muteereri, nepo mono ichinyanya kushomeka mune yayo ruzha. Mufananidzo westereo unopa mutereri pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika, nepo mono ichinyanya kushomeka mukukwanisa kwayo kugadzira 3D soundscape. Mufananidzo weStereo unobvumirawo kunyatsogadziriswa kwenzvimbo dzemanzwi, nepo mono ichiwanzoita kushomeka mukukwanisa kwayo kunyatsogadzirisa manzwi enzwi. Panyaya yemhando yekurira, mufananidzo we stereo unopa kuzara, kwakadzama ruzha, nepo mono ichiwanzo kuve yakaganhurirwa mumhando yayo yekurira. Chekupedzisira, mufananidzo westereo unoda zvakanyanya kuomarara zvekurekodha uye kubereka masisitimu, nepo mono iri nyore uye inokwanisika. Mukupedzisa, mufananidzo we stereo unopa yakawedzera kunyudza uye yechokwadi ruzha, nepo mono ichinyanya kushomeka mune yayo ruzha uye ruzha rwemhando.
FAQ nezve stereo imaging
Kufungidzira kunorevei mumimhanzi?
Kufungidzira mumimhanzi kunoreva maonero enzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzemanzwi ekurekodha kana kudhirowa. Iko kugona kuwana nemazvo masosi eruzha munzvimbo ine mativi matatu, uye chinhu chakakosha mukugadzira yechokwadi uye inonyudza yekuteerera ruzivo. Kufungidzira kunowanikwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwestereo kurekodha uye nzira dzekubereka, senge panning, kuenzana, uye reverberation. Hunhu hwekufungidzira mukurekodha kana kubereka hunotarwa nemhando yekurekodha kwepakutanga, kusarudzwa kwemakrofoni nekuiswa kwavo, uye kunaka kweiyo playback system. A yakanaka imaging system ichanyatso gadzirazve nzvimbo dzenzvimbo dzemanzwi, zvichibvumira muteereri kuti anyatso ratidza nzvimbo yevatambi mune inonzwika. Kufungidzira kusina kunaka kunogona kuita kuti zviome kuwana vatambi, zvichiita kuti pave nekuteerera uye kusingafadzi. Pamusoro pekurekodhwa kwestereo, zvakanyanya kuomarara zvekurekodha uye kubereka masisitimu, akadai seyakatenderedza ruzha uye ambisonics, inopa kunyange zvirinani kufungidzira kune muteereri, kusanganisira ruzivo rwehurefu. Kufungidzira zvakare chinhu chakakosha mukusimbisa ruzha, sezvo ichibvumira mainjiniya enzwi kuti awane nemazvo manzwi munzvimbo. Imaging haina kukosha chete pakugadzira chiitiko chechokwadi chekuteerera, asiwo kune zvakangoita zvekunaka. Kufungidzira kwakanaka kunowedzera zvikuru kumufaro wenziyo dzakadhindwazve, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti pangava noukoshi hwokushanduka-shanduka kuti vanhu vakwanise kuziva kwakabva inzwi. Mukupedzisa, kufungidzira mumimhanzi chinhu chakakosha pakugadzira chiitiko chechokwadi uye chinonyudza chekuteerera. Inowanikwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwestereo kurekodha uye nzira dzekubereka, uye inotarirwa nemhando yekurekodha yepakutanga, kusarudzwa kwemakrofoni nekuiswa kwavo, uye kunaka kweiyo playback system. Kufungidzira kwakanaka kunowedzera zvikuru kumufaro wenziyo dzakadhindwazve, uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti pangava noukoshi hwokushanduka-shanduka kuti vanhu vakwanise kuziva kwakabva inzwi.
Chii chinonzi stereo imaging mumahedhifoni?
Stereo imaging mumahedhifoni ndiko kugona kugadzira inonzwika matatu-dimensional soundscape. Ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira nharaunda chaiyo inodzokorora ruzha rwekuita kwehupenyu. Izvi zvinoitwa nekugadzirisa masaisai eruzha kuitira kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo. Izvi zvakakosha pamahedhifoni nekuti zvinoita kuti muteereri anzwe ruzha rwakafanana sekunge ari mukamuri nevatambi. Kufungidzira kweStereo mumahedhifoni kunowanikwa nekushandisa maviri kana anopfuura chiteshi cheaudio. Imwe neimwe nzira inobva yatumirwa kune nzeve yekuruboshwe neyorudyi yemuteereri. Izvi zvinogadzira stereo mhedzisiro, izvo zvinopa muteereri mamwe echokwadi manzwire. Mafungu anonzwika anogona kushandiswa kuitira kuti agadzire pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo, iyo inozivikanwa se "stereo imaging". Kufungidzira kweStereo kunogona kushandiswa kugadzira chiitiko chinonyudza kana uchiteerera mimhanzi. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira inonzwika inonzwika kana uchitamba mitambo yemavhidhiyo kana kuona mafirimu. Stereo imaging inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira inonzwika inonzwika inonzwika paunenge uchirekodha mimhanzi kana ruzha. Stereo imaging chikamu chakakosha chechiitiko chekuteerera. Inogona kubatsira kugadzira inonzwika inonzwika uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira inonyudza chiitiko. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti stereo imaging haina kufanana neyakakomberedza ruzha. Yakatenderedza ruzha imhando yepamusoro yetekinoroji tekinoroji inoshandisa vakawanda vatauri kugadzira inonzwika inonzwika.
Chii chinogadzira mufananidzo westereo?
Mufananidzo westereo unogadzirwa kana maviri kana anopfuura machanera eodhiyo akasanganiswa kugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekushandisa maikorofoni maviri kana anopfuura kutora ruzha kubva kumakona akasiyana, uyezve kubatanidza masaini masaini kubva kune imwe neimwe maikorofoni kuita chiratidzo chimwe. Mhedzisiro iyi inzwi rine pfungwa yehudzamu nehupamhi, zvichiita kuti muteereri aone ruzha sokunge rwaibva kumativi akawanda. Nzira yakajairika yekugadzira mufananidzo westereo ndeye kushandisa maikorofoni maviri, imwe kudivi rimwe nerimwe reruzha. Izvi zvinozivikanwa se "stereo pair". Mamaikorofoni anofanirwa kuiswa pakona kune mumwe nemumwe, kazhinji akapoteredza 90 madhigirii, kuitira kuti atore ruzha kubva kumakona akasiyana. Iwo masaini masaini kubva kumakrofoni yega yega anozobatanidzwa kuita chiratidzo chimwe, uye mhedzisiro yacho mufananidzo we stereo. Mufananidzo westereo unokanganiswawo nemhando yemakrofoni inoshandiswa uye kuiswa kwemakrofoni. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemakrofoni dzine mhinduro dzakasiyana dze frequency, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa mufananidzo we stereo. Semuenzaniso, maikorofoni yecardioid inotora ruzha kubva kumberi, nepo omnidirectional maikorofoni ichitora ruzha kubva kumativi ese. Kuiswa kwemamaikorofoni kunogona kukanganisawo mufananidzo we stereo, sezvo chinhambwe chiri pakati pemakrofoni neruzha sosi chinoona kuti yakawanda sei inzwi rinotorwa kubva pakona yega yega. Mufananidzo we stereo unogonawo kukanganiswa nemhando yemidziyo yekurekodha inoshandiswa. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yekurekodha inogona kuve nemhinduro dzakasiyana dze frequency, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa mufananidzo we stereo. Semuenzaniso, rekodha yedhijitari ichava nekupindura kwakasiyana frequency pane rekodha rekodha. Pakupedzisira, mufananidzo we stereo unogona kukanganiswa nemhando yemidziyo yekutamba inoshandiswa. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yekutamba inogona kuve nemhinduro dzakasiyana dze frequency, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa mufananidzo we stereo. Semuenzaniso, mutauriri wehurukuro ane subwoofer achave nemhinduro yakasiyana-siyana pane imwe hurukuro isina subwoofer. Mukupedzisa, mufananidzo westereo unogadzirwa kana maviri kana anopfuura chiteshi cheodhiyo akasanganiswa kugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekushandisa maikorofoni maviri kana anopfuura kutora ruzha kubva kumakona akasiyana, uyezve kubatanidza masaini masaini kubva kune imwe neimwe maikorofoni kuita chiratidzo chimwe. Mhedzisiro iyi inzwi rine pfungwa yehudzamu nehupamhi, zvichiita kuti muteereri aone ruzha sokunge rwaibva kumativi akawanda. Rudzi rwemaikorofoni inoshandiswa, kuiswa kwemamaikorofoni, mhando yemidziyo yekurekodha inoshandiswa, uye mhando yemidziyo yekutamba inoshandiswa zvese zvinogona kukanganisa mufananidzo westereo.
Imaging yestereo inofanirwa here?
Hongu, kufungidzira kwestereo kunodikanwa kune chiitiko chakanaka chekuteerera. Ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira matatu-dimensional soundscape, iyo inobatsira kugadzira inonzwika uye inonyudza ruzha. Stereo imaging inobvumira vateereri kuti vaone nzvimbo yezviridzwa zvinonzwika, sezviridzwa uye mazwi, mumusanganiswa. Izvi zvinobatsira kugadzira ruzha rwechisikigo uye rwakaenzana, iro rinonyanya kufadza nzeve. Kufungidzira kweStereo kunobatsirawo kugadzira kumiririra kwakaringana kwekurekodha kwepakutanga. Nekushandisa maikorofoni maviri kana anopfuura kurekodha kuita, mainjiniya anonzwika anogona kutora inomiririra yakanyatso kumiririra yekurira mukamuri. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzoreredza ruzha rwekuita nenzira kwayo kana yasanganiswa uye yakaitwa. Stereo imaging inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira inosimbisa uye inonakidza yekuteerera chiitiko. Nekushandisa panning, injinjiniya inonzwika inogona kufambisa zvitubu zvakatenderedza nzvimbo yestereo, ichigadzira inonyudza uye ine simba yekuteerera ruzivo. Izvi zvinobatsira kugadzira chiitiko chinonakidza uye chinonakidza chekuteerera. Chekupedzisira, kufungidzira kwestereo kunogona kushandiswa kugadzira imwe yechokwadi uye inonyudza yekuteerera ruzivo. Nekushandisa reverb uye zvimwe zvinokonzeresa, mainjiniya anonzwika anogona kugadzira inonzwika uye inonyudza ruzha. Izvi zvinobatsira kugadzira ruzivo rwechokwadi uye rwakanyura mukuteerera, izvo zvinonyanya kunakidza uye zvinobata muteereri. Mukupedzisa, kufungidzira kwestereo kwakakosha kune chiitiko chakanaka chekuteerera. Inobatsira kugadzira kumiririra kwakaringana kweyekutanga kurekodha, inosimba uye inonakidza yekuteerera chiitiko, uye inonzwika uye inonyudza ruzha.
Hukama hwakakosha
1. Spatilization: Spatiization inzira yekudzora kuiswa kwenzwi munzvimbo ine mativi matatu. Iyo ine hukama hwepedyo nestereo imaging sezvo ichisanganisira kushandura mufananidzo westereo kugadzira inonyudza yekuteerera chiitiko. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekugadzirisa nhanho yechiteshi chega chega, panning, uye kushandisa mhedzisiro senge reverb uye kunonoka.
2. Panning: Panning inzira yekudzora kuiswa kwenzwi mundima yestereo. Icho chinhu chakakosha che stereo imaging, sezvo ichibvumira injinjini kudzora hupamhi nekudzika kweiyo soundstage. Zvinoitwa nekugadzirisa mwero wegwara rega rega, kungave kuruboshwe kana kurudyi nzira.
3. Reverb uye Kunonoka: Reverb uye kunonoka zvinhu zviviri zvinogona kushandiswa kuwedzera mufananidzo westereo. Reverb inowedzera pfungwa yenzvimbo nekudzika kune ruzha, uku kunonoka kunogadzira pfungwa yehupamhi. Zvese zviri zviviri mhedzisiro zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzira inonyudza yekuteerera chiitiko.
4. Kusanganiswa kweHeadphone: Kusanganiswa kwehedhifoni ndiyo nzira yekugadzira musanganiswa chaiwo kune mahedhifoni. Zvakakosha kufunga nezvechifananidzo che stereo paunosanganisa mahedhifoni, sezvo ruzha runogona kunge rwakasiyana zvakanyanya pane kusanganisa kune vatauri. Headphone kusanganiswa kunoda kunyatsotarisisa kuhupamhi nekudzika kweiyo soundstage, pamwe nekuiswa kwechimwe chinhu musanganiswa.
Stereoscopic: Stereoscopic ruzha maitiro ekugadzira mativi matatu-dimensional ruzha mufananidzo munzvimbo ine mativi maviri. Inoshandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mumusanganiswa, uye kugadzira mufananidzo we stereo. Paunenge uchigadzira stereoscopic sound mix, ruzha runotamiswa kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwechifananidzo chestereo kuenda kune rumwe, kuumba pfungwa yekufamba uye kutungamira. Ruzha rweStereoscopic rwakakosha pakugadzira mufananidzo wakanaka westereo, sezvo uchibvumira muteereri kuti anzwe zvinhu zvakasiyana zvemusanganiswa kubva kunzvimbo dzakasiyana mundima yestereo.
Mumhanzi Musanganiswa: Mumhanzi musanganiswa inzira yekubatanidza akawanda maredhiyo emateki kuita imwe track. Inoshandiswa kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika uye nzvimbo mumusanganiswa, uye kugadzira mufananidzo we stereo. Paunenge uchisanganisa mimhanzi, inzwi rinotamiswa kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwechifananidzo che stereo kuenda kune rumwe, zvichiita pfungwa yekufamba uye kutungamira. Kusanganiswa kwemimhanzi kwakakosha pakugadzira mufananidzo wakanaka we stereo, sezvo uchibvumira muteereri kuti anzwe zvinhu zvakasiyana zvemusanganiswa kubva munzvimbo dzakasiyana mundima yestereo.
mhedziso
Kufungidzira kwestereo chinhu chakakosha chekurekodha uye kuburitsa, uye inogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya ruzivo rwekuteerera. Zvakakosha kufunga nezvesarudzo ye miking, kuronga, uye kuiswa kwemakrofoni ekurekodha, pamwe nehukuru uye chimiro che diaphragms maikorofoni, kuitira kuti uwane yakanaka stereo mufananidzo. Nemaitiro akakodzera, unogona kugadzira yakapfuma uye inonyudza ruzha inochengeta vateereri vako vakabatikana. Saka, kana iwe uchitsvaga kuvandudza ruzha rwako, tora nguva yekudzidza zvakawanda nezve stereo imaging uye kuti ingakubatsira sei iwe kugadzira yakakura yekuteerera chiitiko.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
