Staccato inzira yekutamba inoshandiswa kusimbisa mamwe manotsi mugitare rega.
Hunyanzvi hwakakosha kune chero gitare kuti ave nahwo, sezvo hunobatsira kuburitsa hunhu hwemunhu wega uye huchiita kuti huwedzere kusimba uye kuratidza.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichatarisa kuti chii chinonzi staccato, maitiro ekudzidzira, uye mashandisiro azvo pakuridza gitare rako.
Tsanangudzo ye staccato
Shoko rokuti staccato (rinodudzwa kuti “stah-kah-toh”), zvichireva kuti “kuparadzaniswa,” inzira yakajairika yokuimba inotaridzwa kuratidza manotsi mapfupi, akadimburwa anofanira kuridzwa nenzira inotaurwa uye yakaparadzana. Kuridza staccato manotsi nemazvo pagitare, munhu anofanira kutanga anzwisisa mhando shanu dzekutanga dzemagitare articulations uye mashandisiro awo chaiwo:
Alternate picking - Alternate picking inzira inosanganisira kuchinjana pakati pekudzika nekukwira mastroko nekutora kwako mukufamba kwakatsetseka, kwemvura. Rudzi urwu rwekunhonga runobatsira kugadzira iyo yakajairwa staccato mhedzisiro pagitare, sezvo imwe neimwe inonzwika inonzwika zvine simba uye nekukurumidza isati yaenda kune inotevera sitiroko.
Legato - Legato inoridzwa kana manotsi maviri kana anopfuura akabatana pachishandiswa matekiniki akaita sesando-manoni nekudhonza. Rudzi urwu rwekutaura runobvumira kuti zvinyorwa zvese zvinzwike zvakajeka asi zvichiramba zvichinamatira mukati mezwi rimwechete.
Kudzora - Kudzora kunoitwa nekubata-bata zvishoma tambo dzisiri kutambwa nechanza chako kana pickguard kuitira kudzvanyirira resonance uye kubatsira kuderedza kusimba. Kudzikamisa tambo zvine mutsindo paunenge uchitamba kunogona kugadzira ruzha runobaya mwoyo, rwekurova kana ukashandiswa nemamwe maitiro akadai seamwe kunhonga kana legato.
Strumming - Strumming inzira yakajairika yekuridza chords ine upstroke uye downstroke pateni iyo inonyatso sunga tambo dzakawanda pamwechete kamwechete kuitira zvakare kugadzira chordal rhythms inoperekedza nziyo kana riff. Strumming inogona kushandiswa zvinobudirira kugadzira melodic kufamba uchiwana makobvu asi akachena toni kuburikidza nevhoriyamu inodzorwa nzira dzekutumira.[1]
Tap / Slap Technique - Tekinoroji / mbama maitiro anosanganisira kurova zvishoma kana kurova tambo dzakabatikana uchishandisa zvigunwe zvako kana tora murindi. Iyi nzira yekutaura inoburitsa ma toni makuru ekurova kubva kumagitare eacoustic kana akashandiswa mukati menziyo dzekunhonga zvigunwe pamwe chete nemapikicha ane simba anowanzo kuwanikwa mukati. magitare emagetsi. [2]
Nekudaro, nekunzwisisa mataurirwo anodyidzana zvakasiyana nezvimwe zviridzwa kana mamiriro, unogona kuwana akasiyana manzwi anopa manyorerwo uye kuravira kune chero chidimbu chaunonyora!
Zvakanakira kushandisa staccato tekinoroji
Shoko rokuti staccato rinobva pashoko rechiItalian rinoreva kuti “kuparadzaniswa” kana kuti “kuparadzaniswa.” Inyanzvi yekutamba inosimbisa kupatsanurana pakati pezvinyorwa zvega, nenoti yega yega iine hurefu hwakaenzana uye ichiridzwa nekurwiswa kumwe chete. Izvi zvine mabhenefiti akasiyana kune vanoridza magitare.
Semuenzaniso, kudzidza kutamba ne staccato kunogona kukubatsira iwe kukudziridza kutonga kwakawanda pamusoro penguva uye vhoriyamu yenoti yega yega uchitamba, izvo zvakakosha kana iwe uchida kuve akasimba uye anoshanda mutambi. Iyo zvakare inogadzira yakawedzera kutaurwa ruzha zvakazara, kusiyana nekutamba manotsi mune imwe legato fashoni (yakabatana).
Panyaya yemashandisirwo chaiwo, staccato inogona kushandiswa kugadzira ane simba riffs uye anonanzva pagitare remagetsi pamwe nekupa yako strumming mapatani paacoustic gitare kunzwa kwakasiyana. Uyezve, inogona kusanganiswa nemamwe matekiniki akadai searpeggios uye kunyangwe kuchinjika kwemichindwe kuitira kusimbisa kwakawedzerwa pane mamwe manotsi kana chords.
Pakazere, kugona hunyanzvi hwe staccato hakungoite kuti gitare rako riite ruzha asi zvakare kukupa iwe kudzora kurinani kana zvasvika pakugadzira mitsara kana kuisa solos.
chidobi
Staccato inzira yekuridza gitare apo manotsi anoridzwa akaparadzaniswa kubva kune mumwe nekumbomira kupfupi pakati pechimwe nechimwe. Iwe unogona kushandisa staccato munzira dzinoverengeka kana uchiridza gitare; kubva kupfupi, kukurumidza kuputika kwenotsi, kusvika pakushandisa kuzorora, kutamba chords nehunyanzvi hwe staccato. Ichi chinyorwa chichakurukura nzira dzakasiyana dzekushandisa staccato kana uchiridza gitare.
Maitiro ekutamba staccato
Staccato ipfupi uye yakashata mimhanzi yekutaura yaunofanirwa kuyeuka kana gitare richirira. Mhedzisiro iyi inopa ruzha rwako kunzwa kwe punchy uye inogona kushandiswa zvese mu lead uye rhythm gitare. Asi chii chaizvo?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, staccato idimikira kana chiratidzo chekusimbisa chinoshandiswa kutanga manotsi kana kunyange chords. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro iyi, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa nezvekurwisa pane kureba kwezvinyorwa. Imwe nzira yekuzviita nayo ndeyekudzura tambo sezvaunowanzoita asi nekukurumidza kuburitsa zvigunwe zvako kubva pafretboard mushure mekurohwa kwega kwega. Izvi zvinopa kutamba kwako kwakajeka staccato articulation, kunyatsobuda kunze kwemusanganiswa!
Kunyangwe staccato ichida kumwe kuwirirana pakati pemaoko, zviri nyore kuibatanidza mukutamba kwako. Mhando dzakajairika dzemakodhi dzinova nyore nehunyanzvi uhu uye zvinoshamisa kuti misiyano yakawanda sei yekuwedzera staccato inoita - kamwe kamwe zvese zvinonzwika zvine simba uye zvine moyo!
Izvo zvakakosha kuti ticherechedze kuti zano redu riri pamusoro rinoshanda kune imwechete-noti ndima zvakare - patsanura yega noti ine kanzvimbo pakati payo kuti iite zvakanyanya! Nekudzidzira kunouya kukwana, saka usazeza kutanga kuita staccato ipapo!
Mazano ekutamba staccato
Kudzidza kutamba staccato nenzira kwayo kunoda musanganiswa wehunyanzvi uye kudzidzira. Pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvekufunga nezvazvo paunenge uchishandisa nzira yekutora staccato mukuridza gitare rako.
-Toni: Kuchengeta ruzha rwakapinza, rwakajeka ndicho chinhu chinokosha pakuunza yakanyatsoitwa staccato performance. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa ruoko rwako rwekudzura pane "kukwesha" tambo kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chekujekesa zvakanyanya.
-Nguva: Nguva yechinyorwa chega chega inofanirwa kuve chaiyo - ita shuwa kuti warova tambo panguva chaiyo paunenge uchivavarira kurwisa staccato. Dzidzira ne metronome kana kutamba pamwe chete netrack kuitira kuti iwe ujairane kuchengeta nguva nemazvo panguva yemitambo yako.
-Kupindirana: Kushanda pane dexterity yako kuchabatsira kurodza zvikamu zvakaoma uko nekukurumidza shanduko yenoti inodiwa kuti ubudirire. Pedza nguva uchichinjana pakati pezvinyorwa zvimwechete uye chords; edza kutamba ndima dze legato dzinoteverwa nekuputika kupfupi kwe staccato runs. Izvi zvichabatsirawo kukudziridza hunyanzvi hwako hwekuimba uye kugadzira nziyo dzinonakidza pamwe nekukwenenzvera pamazinga ehunyanzvi hwekuita.
-Dynamics: Inoperekedzwa nekungwarira masimba, kudzidza mashandisiro emazwi anogona kuwedzera nhanho nyowani yekudzika uye yekugadzira kutaura kune chero chidimbu chemimhanzi kana riff riripo. Matauriro, kudzika pasi uye slurs zvinofanirwa kunge zviri chikamu chechero chakanaka gitare arsenal kana zvasvika pakuunza maitiro akasiyana mune yavo soundscape repertoire!
mienzaniso
Staccato inzira yaunogona kushandisa kuwedzera kanhu kadiki pakuridza gitare rako. Irwo ruzha rwakasiyana rwakagadzirwa nekutamba mapfupi, akavharika manotsi. Iyi nzira inowanzoshandiswa mumimhanzi yekare pamwe nerock uye roll. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora mienzaniso yekutamba kwe staccato uye kuti ungashandise sei kuwedzera zvinonhuwira pakuridza gitare rako.
Mienzaniso ye staccato munziyo dzegitare dzakakurumbira
Mukuridza gitare, manotsi e staccato mapfupi, akachena uye chaiwo manotsi. Dzinogona kushandiswa kugadzira rhythmic siyana uye kufarira mumhanzi mukuridza kwako. Ehe, zvinobatsira kuve nekunzwisisa kwakanaka kweiyo staccato ruzha kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuishandisa nenzira inobudirira muzvinyorwa zvako kana kuvandudza. Kuziva kuti ndeapi marudzi anowanzo shandisa nzira iyi uye kuteerera kune mimwe mienzaniso inogona kuva nzira yakanaka yekudzidza nezvekuti zvinoitwa sei.
Mumhanzi werock, staccato single note riffs yakajairika. Led Zeppelin's Kashmir muenzaniso wakanaka werwiyo rwakadai, nezvikamu zvegitare zvichishandisa manotsi akawanda e staccato sechikamu chemutsetse mukuru wenziyo. Pink Floyd's Money imwe rwiyo rwedombo rwekare rune mashandisirwo akati wandei eiyo nzira mukati meiyo solos.
Kudivi rejazz, kudhindisa kwaJohn Coltrane kweZvandinoda Zvinhu kunotanga nemamwe maglissandos anoitwa pagitare remagetsi uku McCoy Tyner achiridza makwikwi epiyano acoustic. Mutinhimira uyu une akati wandei estaccato single-noti mitsara inoridzwa pamusoro peaya chords kuitira kupa shanduko uye shanduko pakati pezvikamu zvakasiyana zverwiyo.
Munziyo dzechinyakare, Beethoven's Für Elise inoratidzira mitsetse yakawanda inokurumidza uye yakanyatsotsanangurwa imwe-noti muhuwandu hwayo; Kurongeka kwaCarlos Paredes kunoshamisa kwegitare kunogara akatendeka kune iyi dudziro yepakutanga zvakare! Zvimwe zvinozivikanwa zvidimbu zvechinyakare zvinogara zvichishandisa staccato zvinosanganisira Vivaldi's Chando concerto uye Paganini's 24th Caprice ye solo violin iyo yakanyorerwa gitare remagetsi neheavy metal icons Marty Friedman naDave Mustaine zvakateerana!
Muenzaniso unonyanya kuzivikanwa kubva mumhanzi wepop ungave weQueen's We Are The Champions - mbiri mbiri dzinozivikanwa dzekutanga dzakapatsanurwa nepfupi staccato kubayiwa dzinogadzira imwe inoyevedza kuvhurwa kunowanzo kunzwika munhandare dzemitambo pasi rese! Neil Young inodziya yeMoon Harvest Moon yakafanira kutaurwa pano pamwe nemavhesi akawanda ega achishandisa nzira iyi munhoroondo yake yemimhanzi yakawanda!
Mienzaniso ye staccato mu classical gitare zvidimbu
Classical gitare zvidimbu zvinowanzo shandisa staccato kugadzira manyorerwo uye mimhanzi yakaoma. Kutamba kweStaccato inzira yekutamba manotsi muchidimbu, yakavharirwa, kazhinji ichisiya zororo rinonzwika pakati penoti imwe neimwe. Inogona kushandiswa kukwidziridza manzwiro kana kukakavara paunenge uchiridza chords, kana kupa chidimbu chimwe chikamu chezveruzivo chine ndima imwe chete.
Mienzaniso ye classical gitare zvidimbu zvinosanganisira staccato zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:
-Passepied naFrançois Couperin
-Greensleeves naAsingazivikanwe
-Prelude Nhamba 1 muE Minor naHeitor Villa Lobos
-Canon muD Major naJohann Pachelbel
-Nyasha dzinoshamisa dzakarongwa naBaden Powell
-Misodzi yeYavanna naKari Somell
-Stompin 'paSavoy yakarongwa naAna Vidovic
Dzidzira
Kudzidzira staccato inzira huru yekuvandudza yako yese kurongeka uye kumhanya paunenge uchiridza gitare. Staccato inzira inoshandiswa kugadzira mutinhimira wakajeka uye wakajeka mukuridza kwako. Nekushandisa staccato paunenge uchitamba, iwe unozokwanisa kusimbisa zvinyorwa, kugadzira mataurirwo akasiyana uye akapatsanura manotsi. Iyi tsika ichakubatsira iwe kuwedzera yako tekinoroji kurongeka, pamwe nekukubatsira iwe kukudziridza pfungwa iri nani yekubata nguva. Saka, ngatitarisei nzira dzakasiyana dzaungadzidzire staccato uye kuti ungaishandisa sei mukuridza gitare rako.
Dzidzira madhiraini kuti ugone staccato
Staccato inzira inoshandiswa kupa mamwe manotsi - kana gitare riffs - ruzha rwakapinza. Inowanzo shandiswa kuwedzera kusimbisa uye kugadzira zvinonakidza manzwi. Staccato haigaro hunyanzvi, asi kune mashoma madhiri uye maekisesaizi aunogona kuita kukurumidza kugadzirisa maitiro ako.
Chinokosha pakuziva staccato kudzidzira kutamba 'kunze kwebhiti.' Izvi zvinoreva kutamba kanoti imwe neimwe zvishoma pamberi peyakajairwa kurova, senge dhiramu raizoridza mazadza pakati peseti. Kuti uwane ruzivo nehunyanzvi uhu, teerera nziyo dzine mutinhimira wakasimba we offbeat uye edza kutamba pamwe chete.
Mamwe madhiri anokurudzirwa nenyanzvi dzegitare anosanganisira:
- Vhonza tambo mbiri panguva imwe chete, imwe kurudyi rweruoko rwekunhonga kwako uye imwe kuruboshwe rwayo; chinjana pakati pekusimudza nekudzika patambo yega yega yemhando inonakidza ye3-noti
-Shandisa chromatic runs kana staccato chords munziyo; tora mukana we tonal siyana kubva pamidzi zvinzvimbo, zvishanu kana zvitatu
- Dzidzira kufema zvine mutsindo: tora manotsi mana akateedzana mune staccato modhi neruoko rwako rwerudyi, uchichengeta ruoko rwako rweruboshwe rwakadzvanywa kutenderedza fretboard; wobva wa“dzura” manotsi mana iwayo uchishandisa mweya wako chete
-Kudhiraivha kwekupedzisira uku kuchabatsira kuwedzera kurongeka pamwe nekumhanya; tanga nematatu (manotsi matatu pakurova) wozofambisa chibooreso ichi kusvika pa4/8th manotsi (manotsi mana pabhiti) zvinofanirwa kunge zviri nyore kana ukadzidzira nesimba.
Zvibhorani izvi zvinofanirwa kubatsira vanhu kukurumidza kudzidza staccato kuitira kuti vanzwe vakasununguka kuishandisa mumimhanzi yakasiyana-siyana - kubva pakunanzva uri wega pamusoro pemaitiro ejazz nzira yese kuburikidza nesimbi shredding solos. Nekudzidzira kusingachinji kwenguva yakati - nguva dzese kwemavhiki akati wandei - chero gitare anofanirwa kugona master pop / rock solos achibatanidza mazwi e staccato nekukurumidza!
Maekisesaizi ekuvandudza kukurumidza uye kurongeka
Kudzidzira staccato maekisesaizi kuchakubatsira iwe kuvandudza yako nguva, kumhanya, uye iko kurongeka. Paunenge uchidzidzira kuridza staccato nemazvo, manotsi anonzwika uye akajeka uchiri kurira netambo dzegitare rako. Heano mamwe maekisesaizi anogona kukubatsira kuti utange kushanda pakugadzira yakasimba staccato kutamba.
1. Tanga nekuseta metronome kune yakasununguka tempo uye dzura imwe neimwe noti nenguva nekudzvanya kwemetronome. Kana uchinge wanzwa rhythm, tanga kupfupisa chinyorwa chimwe nechimwe kuti chiite senge "tik-tak" pane yega yega simboti pane kubata chinyorwa chimwe nechimwe kwenguva yacho yakazara.
2. Dzidzira kumwe kunhonga paunenge uchiita maekisesaizi e staccato sezvo izvi zvichabatsira kukudziridza kurongeka nekukurumidza pane kushandisa downstrokes chete. Tanga nezvikero zvakareruka patambo imwe sezvo iyi iri nzira yakanaka yekujaira kushandura mafambiro zvakanaka uye nemazvo pakati pemanotsi mumativi ese.
3. Sezvo iwe uchiwedzera kuzvivimba uchitamba zvikero mufashoni ye staccato, tanga kubatanidza mapatani kubva kune tambo dzakasiyana pamwe chete izvo zvinoda zvakatonyanya kunyatsojeka kubva paruoko rwako rwekunhonga kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchinja kwakachena pasina kukukurwa kana kuzeza pakati pezvinyorwa.
4. Pakupedzisira, edza kubatanidza maitiro emutemo mukuita kwako uchiri kuchengetedza nguva yakarurama pakati pezvinyorwa kuitira kuti zvinhu zvose zvichengetedzwe zvakanyorova uye zvakachena kurira mumutauro wako wemutsara paunenge uchishandura nokukurumidza pakati pekunanzva kana mitsara mune zvishoma nezvishoma kana kukurumidza tempos zvakafanana.
Nekudzidzira uye nemoyo murefu, aya maekisesaizi anogona kushandiswa senzira dzakapupurirwa dzekubatsira kumhanyisa nekurongeka kana uchiridza chero mhando yechiridzwa chine tambo segitare, bass gitare kana ukulele!
mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, staccato inogona kuva nzira yakanaka yekuwedzera siyana pakutamba kwako gitare. Icho chikamu chakakosha chemaitiro evazhinji vatambi vane mukurumbira uye mhando, uye inogona kuwedzera punch chaiyo pakuita kwako. Nekudzidzira, iwewo unogona kugona hunyanzvi hwe staccato uye kuita kuti kutamba kwako kumire kunze kweboka.
Pfupiso yechinyorwa
Mukupedzisa, kunzwisisa pfungwa ye staccato inogona kuva nzira yakanaka kune vanoridza magitare kuwedzera maitiro avo uye mimhanzi. Kana ikashandiswa nemazvo, nzira iyi inobatsira kusimbisa mamwe manotsi uye inogadzira kukurumidza, kutaura kwakajeka kunogona kuwedzera kunaka kwakasiyana pakuridza kwako. Kudzidzira staccato mukuridza gitare rako, edza kushandisa maitiro ekunhonga ataurwa pamusoro. Pedza imwe nguva uchishanda nemapatani aya uye uchiedza neakasiyana rhythmic application. Nekushivirira kwakakwana uye kuzvipira, unogona kuvaka yako yega vhezheni ye staccato mukutamba kwako!
Zvakanakira kushandisa staccato tekinoroji
Kushandisa staccato (zvinoreva kuti "detached") ndeimwe yenzira dzinobatsira dzinogona kushandiswa negitare. Zvakawanda sekuti kuenzanisa kusiri kwemimhanzi kwekushandisa staccato kuri kutaura neizwi rakachekwa remonotone, chimiro ichi chinogadzira manotsi akajeka uye chinogadzira nzvimbo pakati pavo. Inopa mutambi wegitare kudzora zvakanyanya pamusoro pekurira kwavanoburitsa. Nekuparadzanisa uye kugadzira manotsi chaiwo, kune masimba anodzoreka ari kugadzirwa nenoti yega yega inogadzirwa iyo inogona kuwedzera ruzivo rwakakura kumusanganiswa kana toni yakakanganiswa.
Kutamba kweStaccato kunosanganisira kupuruzira kwakanyarara kwetambo dzega dzega uye nekukasira kudziburitsa mushure mekurwiswa zvichisiyana nemaitiro echinyakare kuregedza nzira dzemhete. Izvi zvinosiyaniswa nekutamba kwe legato, apo chinyorwa chega chega chinotevera chinotevera chisina kukanganiswa kusati kwaitwa kumwe kurwiswa. Kuburikidza nekusanganiswa kweaviri matekiniki iwe unogona kugadzira inodiwa inoisa zvikamu zvegitare kubva kune akareruka ekurira kurira kana zvigubhu.
Kune avo vachangotanga kana kuda kuwedzera hunyanzvi hwavo hwekuimba nekuridza gitare, kutarisa kune yakachena staccato nzira kunobatsira kugadzira mutinhimira wakasimba paunodzidza nziyo nyowani pamwe nekunyora zvidimbu zvako. Vatambi vane ruzivo vanogona kuwana nzira dzekudzidzira staccato dzinobatsira kuunza maonero matsva uye kuyedza nemamwe marudzi kana mabhendi ari pachikuva kana nhanho dzestudio yekurekodha mapurojekiti ehurefu hwakakura muhunyanzvi nekurudziro.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
