Spruce imhando ye Huni iyo inowanzo shandiswa mukugadzira magitare. Iyo inozivikanwa nehunhu hwayo hunoshamisa hwematoni, kusanganisira kuramba kwayo kupesana nekuchinja kwe sonic, kujeka kwayo uye kuita zvakasiyana.
Magitare akagadzirwa nespruce anowanzo kuve neruzha rwakasiyana rwunoratidzwa neyakavhurika uye ine simba timbre, ine tsigiro refu.
Ngatitarisei zvakanyanya kuti Spruce inokanganisa sei ruzha rwegitare uye kuti inopesvedzera sei toni uye kutamba kwechiridzwa.
Tsanangudzo yeSpruce
Spruce imhando yemuti weconiferous unoshandiswa kugadzira ruzha rwezviridzwa zvetambo segitare.
Iyo huni ine zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana zve tonal, izvo zvinogona kuita sarudzo yakanaka kune chero mararamiro emimhanzi.
Huni hwespruce hwakareruka, hwakasimba, hwakaoma uye hunonzwika. Inopa kuchinjika kwakanaka uye kujeka kana ichishandiswa mumagitare uye zvimwe zviridzwa zveacoustic.
Spruce yave ichinyanya kushandiswa kubvira pakutanga kugadzirwa kwemimhanzi nekuda kwepamusoro resonance uye tonal maitiro.
Spruce zvakare yakareruka uye iri nyore kushanda nayo kana uchigadzira zviridzwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, spruce yakashandiswa mukuvakwa kwezviridzwa zvemimhanzi kwemazana emakore.
Iyo inomira kunze kwezviyo zvayo zvakasimba izvo zvinopenya mukunzwika asi zvichiri kuchengetedza kumwe kudziya; kugadzira spruce sarudzo yakanaka kune mazhinji marudzi emimhanzi kubva kublues kuenda kuclassical.
Iko kuchinjika uye inopenya toni inoita kuti spruce ive yakakwana yekugadzira inoyevedza inotungamira nziyo dzakasanganiswa neinodzikama vhoriyamu kubuda pasina kupira toni yemhando zvakanyanyisa kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe matanda.
Spruce inoshanda zvakanyanya nemamiriro ekunze anotonhora sezvo density yayo isingachinji zvakanyanya zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze kana humidity mwero; izvi zvinopa zviridzwa zvakagadzirwa fomu spruce inonakidza kugadzikana nhanho iyo inobatsirawo panguva yemitambo kana kurekodha.
Chii Chinoita Spruce kuGitare Ruzha?
Spruce idanda retoni rakakurumbira rinoshandiswa mukuvaka magitare acoustic, rakashandiswa kubva kuma1950s.
Yakave imwe yeindasitiri yakajairwa zviwanikwa mukugadzira-mutsara magitare nekuda kweiyo yakasarudzika musanganiswa wetonal hunhu, ine simba rakasimba pakunzwika uye kunzwa kweacoustic gitare.
Kazhinji kutaura, spruce inoita kuti gitare rinzwike rizere uye kupenya kupfuura mamwe marudzi ehuni uchiri kuchengetedza kujeka uye kupatsanurwa kwenoti mumafafitera epamusoro.
Kurongeka kwayo kwechimiro - kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe matanda ematoni akadai semahogany - inoipa yakajeka, inooneka inonzwika inosimudzira mune yakaderera uye yepakati.
Izvi zvinoita kuti spruce inyatsokodzera zvigunwe kana tambo dzekutamba neyakavhurika-tuning kana alternate tunings, ichipa iyo inonzwisisika yakajeka "ping" inokwidziridza kumusoro kwayo uye inobvumira kuti zvinyorwa zvakaderera zvinzwikwe zvakajeka pasina kurasikirwa nepakati.
Mapaiti ezviyo zvehuni anobatsirawo kuita chikamu chechimiro chayo chekurira nekutungamira kuzunguzika kwakafanana nemagrooves panzvimbo yakapendwa (ndosaka mamwe ma luthiers achireva spruce's 'grain shading technique').
Kukura kwakasiyana kwehurefu pakati pemapatani aya kunoguma nekuwedzera kutaurwa kwenoti kwenguva pfupi nepo tsanga diki dzichipa maruva makuru enoti ane anotsiga anorira akazara uye akareba; kubvumira hunhu hwakanaka pakati pekunhonga/kudzura matekiniki akasiyana tambo/zvikamu.
Iko kusanganiswa kweunhu uhwu kwakaita kuti spruce ive chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kutsvakwa pakati pevaki vegitare nevatambi zvakafanana vanofarira kupenya kwaro kunonzwika vachienzaniswa nemamwe matanda anowanzoshandiswa semisidhari kana mahogany.
Ruzha rwegitare reacoustic rakagadzirwa kubva kuspruce huni rinoita kuti rireruke asi rakasimba zvakakwana kuti ritore vibrate inogadzirwa nekudzura tambo kugadzira toni yakasarudzika.
Ichi ndicho chikonzero spruce yakashandiswa mumidziyo kwemazana emakore. Iyo ine mukurumbira nekupenya uye kugadzira treble yakajeka kana ichiridzwa pagitare reacoustic.
Kumashure uye mativi mapaneru - anowanzo gadzirwa mahogany kana rosewood - inopa yakazara inonakidza toni ine yakadzika bass inorumbidza kupenya kwespruce.
Musanganiswa wakasiyana wehuni unogona kushandiswa pamwechete kuitira kuburitsa toni dzakasiyana uchiwedzera runako uye hunhu kune chimwe chiridzwa.
Spruce ine bass yakasimba uye treble tones, ichiita kuti inyatsokodzera bluegrass uye zvakafanana kutamba mitambo; zvisinei inokweretesawo kune chero mhando dzemimhanzi.
Ruzha rwayo rwakazara runoburitsa chiyero chinofadza pakati pezvinotapira zvakaderera uye zvinopenya zvakakwirira izvo zvisingazove zvinorema asi zvichigona kugura kana zvichidikanwa.
Spruce Inobata Sei Gitare Inzwi?
Spruce huni hunozivikanwa hunoshandiswa mumuviri uye mutsipa wemagetsi uye acoustic magitare, uye inogona kuve nekukanganisa kukuru pakunzwika kwechiridzwa.
Hunhu hwespruce hunoshandiswa, senge density uye zviyo, zvinogona kukanganisa kusimudzira uye timbre yegitare ruzha. Ngationgororei mhedzisiro yespruce mune zvakadzama.
Sustain
Mhando yespruce inoshandiswa pagitare inogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakakura pamanzwi ayo.
Kunyanya, spruce inokosheswa kugona kwayo kupa yakasarudzika ruzha nekujeka, pamwe neiyo yakakwirira simba-kusvika-huremu chiyero uye kugadzikana nekufamba kwenguva.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvespruce zvinokanganisa ruzha zvinonzi kusimudzira.
Sustain urefu hwenguva hunogona kunzwika kanoti kana chord mushure mekurova tambo. Sezvichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi ehuni, yakanaka mhando spruce ine pamusoro peavhareji inotsigira.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti ichaburitsa manotsi akareba ekurira, ayo anobatsira mune mamwe masitayera senge zvigunwe uye flatpicking nyika blues.
Spruce zvakare ine yakakwira mazinga eharmonics mune ruzha inotungamira kune yakakura fungidziro uye tsananguro kana uchitamba manotsi.
Pamwe chete nekusimudzira, huni hwespruce inonyanya kuterera kune inorema yekutamba masitayipi nekuti inoburitsa simba rayo zvakaenzana mune zvese zvakapfava uye zvine ruzha masimba.
Inopa tonal kudziya pasina kurira madhaka kana kugomera semamwe mamwe matanda anogona kuve akakwira mavhoriyamu.
Uyezve, spruce inoshanda nemazvo kune zvigunwe zvemumhanzi zvinoda kunyatsojeka; inogadzira toni dzakasiyana dzetambo yega yega kunyangwe ikaridzwa nechiedza chakareruka kune imwechete manotsi kana akaomesesa chords ane kushoma kupindira kweruzha - izvi zvinopa mimhanzi yako kujeka mukati memusanganiswa wese waungave uchishanda mauri.
Timbre
Imwe yeakakosha maitiro espruce maitiro ayo pane gitare timbre. Iyo timbre yechiridzwa ruvara rwetoni kana mhando - inotsanangura yayo chaiyo sonic zvigunwe.
Narra, iyo inowanzopa ruzha rwakajeka, rwakatenderedza uye rwakajeka uye rwakajeka, inofarirwa nevazhinji vatambi vekirasi. Inopa ruzha rwakaoma nekudziya uye inoimba zvisingaite zvisinei nedanho rekuchinja.
Adirondack spruce inoshanda zvakanaka kune vanoridza chiridzwa chebluegrass vanoda ruzha, kucheka ruzha: Inoronga zvakasimba uye inogara kwenguva refu kunyangwe mumamiriro ekutamba akaomarara pamwe nekupa vhoriyamu yakanaka kana ichiridzwa zvinyoro.
Bearclaw spruce ine manotsi akasimba kupatsanurwa pakati petambo uye inopa zvirevo zvakajeka zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira vanyori vanoda kujekeserwa pamusoro pehuwandu kana vachitamba zvigunwe-maitiro acoustic parts.
Toni huni seEuropean kana Engelmann spruce inoburitsa chiyero pakati pekupenya nekudziya mukupindura kune akasiyana nhanho dzekurwisa - mutambi anogona kuzadzisa zvese kudzika kwetinhi kune melodic mitsara pamwe nefungidziro yezvikamu zvine ruzha.
Sitka spruce inogadzira yakaenzana mumatanho akasiyana ekurwisa pamwe nehupfumi hwekurira pakadzika / yepakati dynamics uye yepakati kusvika yakakwira frequency fungidziro pamavhoriyamu ane ruzha pamusoro pema frequency akakwira zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe mhando dzehuni semahogany & maple.
Red Spruce (Adirondack) - Inofarirwa nevazhinji vavaki nekuda kwesimba rayo & kuomarara uku ichichengeta yakaenzana overtones kune ese marejista & yakanakisa kupindura panguva yekuchinja kune simba senge nziyo dzeminwe dzine mutsara wezwi uye inotungamira zvikamu zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kubva kuRed Spruces 'tonal hunhu.
mhedziso
Spruce isarudzo yakakurumbira yehuni yemagetsi uye acoustic gitare. Inopa huwandu hwakasiyana-siyana hwematoni, sezvo ichizivikanwa nekupenya kwayo, yakaenzana toni.
Iko kusanganiswa kwekusimudzira kwayo, timbre, uye mhinduro inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kuwana ruzha rwaunoda kubva pane chero chiridzwa.
Mukupedzisa, spruce isarudzo yakanaka kune gitare muviri uye mutsipa zvinhu nekuda kwehupamhi hwayo hwemhando yetoni uye kugona kuburitsa inopenya, yakadzikama ruzha.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
