Iwo maGrammy Awards ndeimwe yeiyo mibairo ine mukurumbira mumimhanzi. Mhemberero yegore negore yemibairo inokudza kugona muindasitiri yekurekodha. Iwo mibairo inopihwa neNational Academy yeRekodha Arts neSainzi (NARAS) Icho chiratidzo chinozivikanwa nevakawanda chekugona, uye mibairo yakapihwa kubva 1959 yekucherechedza kubudirira kwehunyanzvi, kugona kwehunyanzvi uye kugona kwese muindasitiri yemimhanzi.
Nhoroondo uye mhedziso yeGrammy Awards
Iwo maGrammy Awards, yakarongwa neNational Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences (NARAS), yave imwe yemitambo inozivikanwa uye ine mukurumbira pasi rose. Yakatanga kuratidzwa muna 1959, iyo GRAMMY Awards yakashanduka kupfuura kutarisa kwavo kwekutanga pakuziva kugona mukurekodha. Iye zvino kupfuura nakare kose, iyi mikombe yegoridhe neplatinamu inomiririra mhemberero yekuvandudza uye inopihwa kumapoka makuru kubva. Classical, Jazz, Pop uye Nyika kuenda kuLatin, Urban Music, Americana/Roots Music, Rap/Hip-Hop neEvhangeri.
Iyo GRAMMY Awards inopemberera kusiyana-siyana kwemhando dzinoratidza ecology yeindasitiri yedu - imwe inoumbwa nemisika midiki mizhinji ine misiyano inonaka. Kunyangwe zvimiro nemaitiro mumarudzi ese zvinowanzosiyana kana zvasvika pabasa rakakodzera kucherechedzwa - kunyanya rudzi rwechinyakare vs. crossover chikamu kuwanikwa - vese vanogadzira mimhanzi vanofanirwa kuziva kuti neNARAS 'system mhando yega yega inotariswa zvakanyanya kana zvasvika pakuseta maitiro ekuita. kana kuongorora hunyanzvi hwekuita kana unyanzvi hwakanaka.
Kuburikidza nemaitiro ekuvhota anotaridza hunhu hwakasiyana mukati mezvidzidzo zvinoumba huwandu hwakawanda mukati metsika yekugadzira mimhanzi muAmerica - kubva kumativi ese akadai. Mimhanzi yeBroadway kukuedza kwenharaunda kunowanikwa mukati meHip Hop zvigadzirwa kubva kwese kwese - zvese nemeso nenzeve vanosarudza avo vane mipiro yemimhanzi yakaita chigarire mumhanzi yedu inokodzera kutenderwa & kupemberera kuzvipira kwavo & chido chehunyanzvi hwavo kuburikidza nenguva yekuenda. unyanzvi hwakanaka izvo zvakatikurudzira kumberi sezvatinoenda muzana rino ramakore kuburikidza nemaitiro ekunyora tichivaka pane zvakauya pamberi pedu zvichipesvedzera zvizvarwa zviri shure kwedu nekusingaperi zvichidudzirwa zvakare kuwedzera pfungwa yedu pamusoro. zvinogoneka kune ramangwana cohorts manheru ega ega pamatanho pasi rese.
Zvikamu uye Kukodzera
Iwo maGrammy Awards cherechedza kubudirira kukuru mukati meindasitiri yemimhanzi. Iyo mibairo yakakamurwa muzvikamu makumi masere nemana, chimwe nechimwe chakavakirwa pamhando, murume kana mukadzi, kuumbwa, uye kuita.
Kuti vakwanise kuwana Grammy, maartist anofanirwa kuita mamwe maitiro, sekunge aburitsa imwe nhamba yealbum kana kuwana nhamba shoma yekutengesa. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora akasiyana siyana uye maitiro ekukodzera maGrammy Awards.
Mhando dzezvikamu
Zvikamu zveGrammy Award kuziva kunaka mumimhanzi mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Iyo Recording Academy parizvino inopa mibairo ye80 inovhara zvese zvikamu zveindasitiri yemimhanzi, kusanganisira kuumbwa kwemimhanzi uye kugadzira.
Pamutambo wekutanga weGrammy Awards, mibairo inopihwa muzvikamu makumi matatu nerimwe zvinoumbwa nemibairo makumi masere nemana, uye yakawanda inowedzerwa gore negore. Kuti uve unofanirwa kutariswa, marekodhi anofanirwa kunge akaburitswa pakati paGumiguru 31st wegore rapfuura naGunyana 84th kuti ave anodomwa-anokodzera.
Iwo ekutanga maGrammy Awards akaratidzira zvikamu makumi maviri nemasere uye mibairo makumi manomwe nerimwe. Kubva ipapo, mamwe mapoka akawedzerwa kuratidza shanduko mumhando dzakasiyana. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- General Field: Record of the Year, Album yeGore, Rwiyo rweGore, Best New Artist
- Pop: Kuita Kwakanyanya Kuitwa Solo, Best Pop Duo/Group Performance, Best Pop Vocal Album
- Rock: Best Rock Performance, Yakanyanya Metal Performance
- ChiLatin: Best Latin Pop Album kana Urban Album
- Dhanzi/Electronic Mimhanzi: Kudhinda Kwakanyanya Kurekodha
- R&B: Yakanakisa R&B Performance
- Rap/Hip Hop: Best Rap Performance & Rwiyo
- Blues/Nyika/Folk Music & Americana/Bluegrass & Traditional Gospel album Categories
Kuwedzera kwe2021 MITAMBO Mitsva dzakasumwa! Pakati peizvi pane “Global Music Award” iyo inopiwa kumuimbi ari kunze kweUnited States; “Akanakisa Melodic Rap Performance” tichipemberera melodic rap kuita; “Best Mexican American Album” kukudza zvakanakisa mumimhanzi yekupayona nevaAmerica vane midzi yeMexico; “Yakanakisa Inonyudza Audio Album“; kukudza mabasa ekugadzira akasanganiswa mumisanganiswa akadai seDolby Atmos & Ambisonic Audio senge 3D odhiyo musanganiswa!
Eligibility criteria
Kuti nyanzvi kana mabasa avo atariswe kuti a Grammy Mubayiro, mamwe maitiro ekukodzera anofanira kutanga asangana. Aya maitiro anotemerwa neRekodha Academy mukubvunzana nenhengo dzayo dzinovhota uye anotenderwa neBhodi reMagavhuna.
Kuti uve anokodzera kusarudzwa kweGrammy, muimbi anofanira kunge akaburitsa mimhanzi mukati menguva kubva Gumiguru 1 wegore rapfuura kusvika Gunyana 30 wegore razvino. Izvi"kuburitsa karenda” Inobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti maalbum anoburitswa munguva yekudonha nechando achiri kukwanisa kusarudzwa pamhemberero yegore negore yeGrammy muna Ndira naFebruary.
Pamusoro pezvo, marekodhi anofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvetekinoroji zvakatemwa neThe Academy kuitira kuti ave akakodzera kutariswa. Zvinoenderana newebhusaiti yeThe Academy, "musanganiswa unofanirwa kugutsa runyorwa rushoma rwe technical criteria yakatemerwa nemainjiniya eThe Academy ayo anogona kusanganisira akakodzera bhendi hupamhi, dhizaini renji uye kukanganisa reshiyo. "
Uyezve, mapindiro akaiswa muzvikamu zvichienderana nemhando yakatarwa nhungamiro iyo yakasimbiswa neThe ACademy's Vagadziri & Engineers Wing. Vamhanzi vanoendesa basa ravo kuti ritariswe mukati memhando ipi neipi mimhanzi yavo inogona kupinda mune yakadai rock/alternative kana R&B/rap mimhanzi inowira mune chimwe chezvikamu zvitatu zvakajairika:
- General Field (album regore)
- Field Categories (maalbhamu anozivikanwa mukati mechikamu chimwe nechimwe)
- Singles/Tracks (marekodhi ega ega)
Chikamu chega chega chine zvakasiyana kuendesa zvinodiwa zvinoenderana nacho izvo maartist anofanirwa kuongorora zvakanyanya asati aendesa chero basa.
Mhemberero yeMubayiro
Iwo maGrammy Awards chiitiko chegore negore chekucherechedza kugona muindasitiri yemimhanzi. Icho chimwe che mibairo ine mukurumbira uye inotsvakwa uye chiratidzo chekubudirira kune chero nyanzvi. Mhemberero iyi yakaitwa gore rega rega kubva muna 1959 uye inotepfenyurwa pasi rose. Iko kupembera kwemimhanzi uye unyanzvi, uye vazhinji vevanyori vanotarisira chiitiko gore negore.
Ngatitarisei zvakadzama nezvemhemberero yekupa mubairo:
vakatozodzokera
Mhemberero yeGrammy Awards inoitwa gore negore panzvimbo inotenderera pakati pemaguta makuru muUnited States uye inotepfenyurwa paterevhizheni. Mumakore achangopfuura, yakaitwa muLos Angeles, New York City uye Las Vegas. The 63rd gore negore Grammy Awards mhemberero zvichaitika Kurume 14, 2021, paStaples Center muLos Angeles, California.
Mibairo iyi inounza pamwechete nyanzvi dzemimhanzi kubva pasirese kuti vaone kunaka mukunyora nziyo, mimhanzi yakarekodhwa, kuita uye kugadzira mumarudzi ese. Izvi zvinosanganisira kukudza maartist ekuburitsa maalbum avo akatanhamara, kubatirana pasi-pasi pakati pevaimbi pamwe nevagadziri vemaitiro avo matsva ekugadzira manzwi matsva. Inokudzawo vanoremekedzwa vashandi veindasitiri vakaita basa rakakura kumunda senge vanyori venziyo, vagadziri uye mainjiniya.
Chiitiko ichi chinova chikuva chepagore chinokudza hunyanzvi nekuziva vamwe vevanhu vayo vanonyanya kukurudzira mukati memazuva ano tsika yemimhanzi. Haisi mhemberero yekunaka mumhanzi chete asi mukana wekuunza vanhu pamwe chete uye kugadzira nguva dzisingakanganwiki nezvinoitwa nevaimbi vane mukurumbira mumhando dzese dzemhando pamwe nekusimbisa zviitiko zvinouya uku vachisimbisa kurumbidza uye kuzivikanwa kwavangave vakatowana kare. mhemberero dzekupa mibairo kana kuburikidza nezvinobudisa nhau.
Hosts
Iwo maGrammy Awards mhemberero inoitwa gore negore neRekodha Academy. Inozivikanwa se "Husiku Hukuru Pamimhanzi" uye nderimwe remakakatanwa, anotarisirwa zvikuru uye ane mukurumbira mhemberero dzemubairo muvaraidzo. Iwo maGrammy Awards anounzwa kune vanhu kana masangano ekuita zvakanaka mukugadzirwa kwemimhanzi, kunyora nziyo, kuita uye basa rezwi.
Iwo mauto echiitiko anochinja gore negore asi akabatanidza mazita makuru se James Corden, Alicia Keys naLL Cool J mumakore achangopfuura. The duo of David Purdy naRicky Minor takaitirwa pamwe chete muna 2019 kune mukurumbira wakaoma. Sechikamu chebasa ravo rekutambira, vaifanira kuita sarudzo dzekuenderera mberi nechiratidziro mushure mekudarika kwaKobe Bryant gore iroro. Nekuda kweizvozvo vakawana nzira yekubhadhara mutero vachibvumira show kuti ienderere mberi mukukudzwa kwake.
Iwo maGrammy Awards mukana wevanonyatsokodzera maartist pasi rese kuti vazivikanwe nekushanda nesimba uye kuzvipira mukati meindasitiri yemimhanzi, vachiratidza kuti vane tarenda sei pane zvavanoita zvakanyanya - kugadzira mimhanzi! Vabati vanofanira kushanda pamwechete panguva yehusiku hune hutsinye hwakananga humwe hwehusiku hukuru munhoroondo yemimhanzi.
Maitiro
Chinhu chakakosha chegore Grammy Awards mhemberero ndiko kucherechedzwa kwemitambo yakanaka kwazvo. Gore rega rega, mamwe maitiro ezwi uye echiridzwa mumapoka akasiyana anosarudzwa "Kubudirira muMumhanzi” mibairo, inozivikanwa se Grammys. Iyi mibairo inokudza vaimbi vakatanhamara nekupa kwavo kwakasiyana kuindasitiri yemimhanzi mugore rapfuura.
Panguva yemhemberero, vatambi vakasarudzwa ava vanogona kutarisirwa kutora chikamu mukutandadza nekukurudzira mitambo inoratidza hunyanzvi nemaitiro avo. Kuburikidza nemitambo iyi vanhu vazhinji vanowana kukoshesa kukuru kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemimhanzi - kubva kuJazz kuenda kupop, hip-hop kusvika kurock, mimhanzi yenyika kuenda kukirasi - nekuratidzwa kune mitsva manzwi, masitayipi uye dudziro. Iyi nhanho yekuratidzwa inogadza hukama pakati pevanyori nevateereri vavo vanogona kuve zvine simba rakakura mukukurudzira zvizvarwa zvinotevera zvevaimbi nevaimbi.
Mukuwedzera, mitambo pa Grammy Awards kushandira kuunza pamwe vaimbi vanobva kwakasiyana siyana kuti vauye padanho rimwe chete kuti vapemberere budiriro yavo pachavo mukati metsika yakagovaniswa - inobvumira vatambi vanobva kumativi ese ehupenyu mukana wekugoverana mukucherechedza kunaka kwemumwe uku vachiratidzira kushamwaridzana kuburikidza nenziyo mukati menzanga inowanzopatsanurwa. pamwe nemitsara yekuparadzanisa.
Mhedzisiro yeGrammy Awards
Iwo maGrammy Awards ndeimwe yemibairo inonyanya kutsvakwa uye ine mukurumbira muindasitiri yemimhanzi. Inopihwa kuti icherechedze kubudirira kukuru muindasitiri yemimhanzi uye inoonekwa sechiratidzo chekunaka uye kubudirira kwevaimbi.
Iwo maGrammy Awards anga ainewo zvakakosha paindasitiri yemimhanzi, nevaimbi vakawanda vanodudzwa sevakafuridzirwa nayo. Muchinyorwa chino, tichave tichiongorora mabatiro akaita maGrammy Awards paindasitiri yemimhanzi.
Kuzivikanwa kwetarenda remimhanzi
Iwo maGrammy Awards kuziva uye kukudza kunaka muhunyanzvi hwekurekodha, kusanganisira kuita kwemimhanzi, mainjiniya nekugadzira. Vaimbi vane mimhanzi inoenzanisira yemhando yepamusoro-soro yehunyanzvi hwekuita basa ravo rinocherechedzwa nekubatanidzwa mumhemberero yegore negore yemibairo.
Vakahwina Mubairo weGrammy vanotemerwa neboka rekuvhota rinoumbwa nenhengo kubva kumativi ese enharaunda yemimhanzi. Kuziviswa kwemazita kana vakundi kunowanzo shamisa kana kutovhundutsa vaimbi vakasimwa, maindasitiri mukati, uye mafani zvakafanana - zvichiratidza kuti kune tarenda rakakura remumhanzi rakagadzirira kuwanikwa nekupembererwa.
Kuzivikanwa kwakapihwa vaimbi, vanyori, vagadziri uye mainjiniya kunobatsira kuisa vanyori vanozivikanwa vashoma padanho rakaenzana nevamwe vavo vanozivikanwa zviri nani - zvichivapa vese mari yekukurudzira kuti varambe vachigadzira mimhanzi mitsva inonakidza. Pamusoro pezvo, summit panoziviswa mazita emazita anoshanda sepuratifomu ye:
- Kufumura nyeredzi itsva dzinogona kuitika kumhando dzakasiyana
- Kusvika kune vateereri vakawanda
Mhemberero yemubairo inopawo varaidzo yepamoyo - iyo vataridzi vanogona kunakidzwa kubva murunyararo rwedzimba dzavo - ivo vachinakidzwa nemamiriro ekunze anofadza pavanoona vekare vanofarira vachiita pamwe chete netarenda nyowani. Zvakare, zviitiko izvi zvinobatsirawo kuunza kutarisisa kune zvikonzero zvinoda kutsigirwa nekudaro kusimudzira ruzivo pamusoro penyaya dzakakodzera - zvichikonzera hurukuro dzakadzama pamusoro pekusarongeka kwevanhu kana kupemberera shanduko yetsika inoyevedza.
MaGrammy akamboita izvi zvese zvisati zvaitika - ichi ndicho chikonzero ichiramba ichiramba chiri simba rakakosha mukuzivikanwa kwenyanzvi gore negore!
Mhedzisiro paindasitiri yemimhanzi
Iwo maGrammy Awards zvine simba guru paindasitiri yemimhanzi. Havasi ivo chete vanoziva uye vanokudza vaimbi nekuda kwetarenda ravo, asi vanobatsira kusimudzira mimhanzi yekutengesa uye maalbum matsva. Zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvinoratidza kuti maartist anozivikanwa neGrammy Award anowedzera rekodhi yavo kutengesa zvakanyanya.
Zvakare, iwo maGrammy Awards anoburitsa kutarisisa kubva pasirese. Gore roga roga mamiriyoni evanhu vanobva kumativi ose anotarisa kuti vaone mhemberero yemitambo uye mamiriyoni akawanda anoitevera pasocial media; mamwe acho anofemerwa nenyaya dzayo dzinokurudzira. Izvi zvinounza kushambadza kune vanhu vane tarenda vangave vasina kuwanikwa neimwe nzira.
Iwo maGrammys zvakare anopa mubayiro kushanda nesimba mukugadzira, izvo zvinotungamira kune humwe hutsva mukati meindastiri. Sezvinoonekwa gore rega rega pamutambo wemubairo, kusika kwemimhanzi uye hunyanzvi zvinopembererwa pamarudzi ese emimhanzi, zvichiratidza kusiyana mukati meindasitiri muzvikamu zvinocherechedzwa kupfuura. 40 nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemimhanzi akadai se jazz, rock, Latin pop, rap/hip-hop, classical, R & B nezvimwe zvakawanda. Izvi zvinopa izwi kune tarenda riri kusimukira panguva yekukudza mbiru dzakasimbiswa mundima yega yega yemimhanzi.
Chekupedzisira, kuziva aya akasiyana masitaera emimhanzi zvakare kunofambisa kubatana pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzevaimbi - zvichitungamira mukukurudzira. cross-genre kubatana izvo zvingadai zvisina kuitika neimwe nzira - pakupedzisira kukurudzira kuchinjana kwetsika pakati pevateereri pasi rose.
Pesvedzero patsika dzakakurumbira
Iwo maGrammy Awards, inoratidzwa gore negore neUnited States Recording Academy of Arts and Sciences, ndeimwe ye zviitiko zvine simba zvakanyanya muindasitiri yemimhanzi. Mibairo yaro inocherekedza kunaka mumhando dzakawanda dzemimhanzi, kubva kumhando dzechinyakare dzepop, rock uye classical kuenda kumhando nyowani dzakaita seR&B, evhangeri uye rap. Yakave chiratidzo chinozivikanwa pasi rose chekuzivikanwa uye kubudirira kune avo vanochiwana, kugadzira nzira nyowani dzevamwe maartist uye kuvhura mimwe mikana kune vamwe.
Iwo maGrammys akavewo netsika yakakosha yetsika inopfuurira kupfuura kungoziva tarenda remimhanzi. Yave chikuva chekukwevera kutarisa kune zvine chekuita nekuenzana kwevakadzi, kuenzana kwemarudzi, kodzero dzeLGBTQ, shanduko yemamiriro ekunze uye dzimwe nyaya dzehutongi hwemagariro. Iyo mibairo inoratidza manuances emumhanzi anounza pamwechete mapoka akasiyana mutsika, uku achibatanidza vanhu uye kufambisira mberi nhaurirano pamisoro yakakosha mukati meindastiri yemimhanzi uye nzanga zvachose. Pamusoro pezvo, pesvedzero yeGrammys patsika yakakurumbira inogona kuonekwa kuburikidza nesarudzo yayo hauchashandisi zvikamu zvevakadzi kana uchisarudza maartist; muenzaniso unofanirwa kutevedzera mamwe maindasitiri.
Chakakodzera kucherechedzwa ndechekuti kunyangwe isina kukwana - senge kana zvasvika kubhadhara kwakanaka - kana pasina kutsoropodza kwakakomba kwakanangana nazvo - senge kuziva zvakasiyana-siyana tarenda remimhanzi zvichienderana nemhando - Pakazara chiitiko chepagore chinoburitsa mitambo isingakanganwike apo vahwina vanopemberera zvavakaita nekutaura kunomanikidza kugamuchirwa kuzere netariro kazhinji kunopararira pasirese kukwidza kutengesa kwemaabhamu izvo zvinounza mari yakawanda yekusimudzira kuimba; ichisimbisa zvechokwadi kuti sei ichi chiri chiitiko chakakosha chakakodzera nzvimbo yacho mukati metsika dzakakurumbira.
mhedziso
Iwo maGrammy Awards zvakakosha uye zvine mukurumbira mubairo kuratidza kuziva hunyanzvi hwekuita muindasitiri yemimhanzi. Ndiyo rukudzo rukuru kune chero muimbi kugamuchira mubairo uyu. Mibairo iyi yakapihwa gore rega rega kubva 1959 uye yave chikamu chakakosha chetsika yemimhanzi.
Muchinyorwa chino, takaongorora nhoroondo uye kukosha kweiyo Grammy Awards. Kubva pakunzwisisa kuti chii uye kukosha kwayo kusvika pakuongorora zvikamu nemitemo yekukodzera, chidimbu ichi chakafukidza zvese zvikamu:
- Chii ichocho Grammy Awards?
- Ko mibairo yacho inorevei?
- Ndeapi mapoka?
- Ndeipi mitemo yekukodzera?
Pfupiso yekukosha kweGrammy Awards
Iwo maGrammy Awards razova rimwe remakumbiro ane mukurumbira pasi rose muindasitiri yemimhanzi. Mibairo iyi inounzwa nekuvhoterwa nenhengo dzeindasitiri yemimhanzi, kusanganisira nyanzvi dzekurekodha, vagadziri, mainjiniya, vanyori venziyo nevamwe vanhu vanogadzira vanobatsira kuumba kusimukira kwemimhanzi yakarekodhwa.
Havangocherechedzi kubudirira kwehunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi mukati memhando yega yega, asi kuhwina kunomirawo kusimudza chimiro chemuimbi kana boka uye kuwana kuzivikanwa kwakakura kwehunyanzvi hwavo nehunyanzvi. Kubva pamaonero ehupfumi, Mubairo weGrammy unowedzera zvakanyanya kudiwa kwemusika kwechiitiko chekushanya, kutengesa kwealbum uye zvitsigiro izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukubudirira kukuru kwehupfumi kwechiito kubva kumari yekushanda kusvika pakutengesa kwekutengesa.
Pakazara zviri pachena kuti kudomwa kana kuhwina Mubairo weGrammy kune zvazvinoreva kune zvakawanda zvebasa remuimbi mune zvehunyanzvi pamwe nezvemari. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti sekucherechedzwa kwematarenda emunhu nevezera rake akakosha mumhando dzavo dzakasiyana kunopa maartist hukuru. kugutsikana kwako pachako uye kuzivikanwa nevezera rako iyo inowanzokosha.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
