Kana uchida rekodhi iwe pachako uchiridza gitare kana kutanga podcasting, unofanirwa kushandisa maikorofoni kuti uwane yakanaka ruzha rwemhando.
Zvichienderana nerudzi rweruzha rwaunoda kurekodha, unofanirwa kushandisa ingave ine simba kana a maikorofoni ekudzivirira. Asi, ndeipi yaunofanira kushandisa?
Kunyangwe ese ari maviri mics anotora ruzha zvinobudirira, anoshandiswa pazvinangwa zvakasiyana, uye imwe neimwe yakakodzera kurekodha zvimwe zviridzwa mune chaiwo maratidziro.
Saka, ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pesimba uye condenser mic?
Maikorofoni ane simba anoshandiswa kutora manzwi ane simba uye akasimba, senge kurira kwengoma nenzwi munzvimbo huru uye marongero ehupenyu. Dynamic mamaki haadi simba. Maikorofoni e Condenser anoshandiswa kutora mafirita akakwira senge mazwi e studio uye mamwe maratidziro akaomesesa muchimiro che studio, uye zvinoda magetsi kuti ashande.
Sezvo condenser mic inotora ruzha zvakanyatsojeka, ndiyo sarudzo yepamusoro yezvishandiso zve studio senge mimhanzi kurekodha uye podcasting.
Mukupesana, iyo mic inosimudza yakanakira kurekodha mapoka makuru uye mabhendi emitambo munzvimbo dzekugara.
Ngatinyurirei zvakadzama musiyano uripo pakati pezvidimbu zviviri zvakakosha zvemidziyo yekurekodha.
Ndeipi Basa reMakrofoni?
Kuti unzwisise musiyano uripo pakati pesimba uye condenser mic, iwe unofanirwa kuziva iro basa re mic.
Icho chidimbu chemidziyo inoshandura masaisai. Iine kugona kurekodha marudzi ese ezwi, kubva pamanzwi emunhu kusvika kuzviridzwa.
Ipapo, iyo mic inoshandura masaisai kuva mafungu emagetsi. Komputa kana mudziyo wekurekodha unogona kubva watora mafungu uye kuburitsa odhiyo.
Dynamic Maikorofoni
Iyo mica ine simba ndeye yakachipa asi yakasimba dhijidhi yechigadzirwa, uye haidi simba.
Muindasitiri yemimhanzi, inoshandiswa kurekodha mhere mhere uye zviridzwa zvine ruzha, senge amps, magitare, uye madhiramu.
Kana iwe uchizove nekonzati ine ruzha, maikorofoni ine simba chinhu chakanaka chemidziyo yekushandisa.
Chinhu chakashata chemakisheni ndechekuti haina kunetseka zvakakwana kunyarara, kusanzwisisika, kana kurira kwepamusoro-frequency.
Panyaya yekugadzira, iyo inesimba mic ndiyo yekare mhando yekurekodha mic, uye ine yakakosha dhizaini maficha.
Nzira iyo inoshanda nayo ndeyekuti ruzha rwunogadzirwa mumic kana mafungu ezwi achirova purasitiki kana polyester diaphragm. Sezvo ichifamba, inogadzira manzwi.
Muchidimbu, mhando iyi yemic inoshandisa waya coil iyo inosimudzira iyo chiratidzo chakatorwa kubva mudhiramu. Izvo zvinoguma zvaburitsa zvakaderera zvichienzaniswa neiyo condenser mic.
Ndeipi yekushandisa Dynamic Mic?
Nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo, iyo mic inosimudza inogona kumira yakakwira manzwi ekumanikidza ezwi reruzha rukuru.
Zvakare, dhizaini yakapusa inopokana nekusakara uye kubvarura kwemakonzati nekutakura.
Panyaya yemutengo, iyo mic inosimudza yakachipa kwazvo.
Naizvozvo, iyi mhando yemic ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo yekurekodha ruzha mumamiriro ehupenyu kana ruzha ruri pamusoro.
Ini handikurudzire yakasimba mic ye kurekodha mu studio.
Kukamurwa kwayo ndeyekuti ine coil inorema. Nekudaro, kana ruzha rwakanyanya kunyarara, iyo coil inogona kusazunguzika zvakakwana.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, ruzha harumiriri nenzira kwayo.
Akanaka Dynamic Mics
Iwe unogona kutenga ine simba mamikisi anodhura chero kupi pakati pe $ 100 - $ 1000.
Mhando dzepamusoro dzinoshandiswa nezvikwata zvinosanganisira iyo Audio-Technica ATR2100x-USB, ivo Shure 55SH Series, Uye Sennheiser MD 421 II.
Uyewo verenga: Windscreen vs. Pop Filter | Misiyano Yakatsanangurwa + Yakanyanya Sarudzo.
Condenser Microphone
Zvekurekodha ruzha mu studio, kwaunoda kurekodha manzwi emunhu asinganzwisisike, michenekodhi mic ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo.
Iyo condenser mic inoshandiswa kurekodha akasiyana akasiyana renzira dzakakwira uye dzakadzika maficha.
Iyo inogona kutora chero akanyarara uye akaomarara mafungu emhepo iyo ine simba mic haigone. Izvo zvinoshanda mushe kutora mhere inonzwika nenzira kwayo.
Kunyangwe zvisingakurudzirwe kurekodha ruzha (kureva., Kumakonzati erock), ndiyo sarudzo yepamusoro yekurekodha studio muindasitiri yemimhanzi, uye yakanakira kurekodha acoustic gitare zvirimo.
Muzhinji, macompenser mics anodhura nekuda kweakawedzera dhizaini dhizaini.
Iyo maikorofoni inofanira kunyatso kutora manzwi; saka, ine diaphragm yakagadzirwa nesimbi uye imwezve backplate, zvakare yakagadzirwa nesimbi nhete.
Kusiyana neiyo mic ine simba, condenser inoshandisa magetsi kugadzira static kuchaja pakati pematare maviri esimbi.
Nekudaro, kana iko kurira kukarova diaphragm, inogadzira magetsi emagetsi. Izvi zvinozivikanwa sesimba remasimba, uye ndiyo sosi inonyanyisa kushandisa kune yako condenser mic.
Naizvozvo, condenser mic inogara ichida magetsi kubva kubva pa9 kusvika ku48 volts, zvinoenderana nemuenzaniso. Izvi zvinowedzerwa simba rekuwedzera zvinopa iyo mic kugona kwepamusoro-kurira kurira.
Rini Ekushandisa Condenser Mic?
Shandisa condenser mic kurekodha manzwi uye zviridzwa kana kurekodha podcast munzvimbo ye studio.
Sezvo maikorofoni iri nani pakutora masaisai epasi uye epamusoro-frequency ruzha, inokupa iwe yemhando yepamusoro odhiyo.
Semuimbi kana podcaster, iwe unofanirwa kupa vateereri vako ruzha, isina ruzha.
Izvo zvine simba mic yemapurasitiki zvinhu zvinongoburitsa ruzha nenzira imwecheteyo inoita macompenser mic yesimbi simbi.
Iyo inogumira mic mic inogumira ndeyekuti haingakwanise kutora ruzha rukuru uye zviridzwa kunge madhiramu.
Kana iwe ukawedzera mune muimbi kana maviri, iwe unogona kupedzisira uine ruzha ruzha uye husina kunaka odhiyo mhando.
Naizvozvo, ini ndinokurudzira yakasimba mic yekurekodha makuru enzwi uye echiridzwa mapoka.
Yakanakisa Condenser Mics
Iwo anonyanya kufarirwa macondenser mics pamusika anodhura kupfuura masimba mics.
Vanotanga pamadhora mazana mashanu uye vanogona kuita zviuru zvemadhora.
Ongorora Neumann U 87 Rhodium Chinyorwa, iri yakanakira podcasting yehunyanzvi, kana iyo Rode NT-USB Anoshandura Studio-Yemhando USB Cardioid Condenser Microphone, izvo zvakanaka zvakarekodha mimhanzi zvakare.
Izvo zvakati, kune zvakare kune akati wandei mamikisi akanaka ekudzora anowanikwa pasi pemadhora mazana maviri.
Dynamic Mic vs. Condenser Mic: Icho Chinokosha Pazasi
Kana iwe uri anofarira podcaster kana muimbi uye uchida kurekodha odhiyo kana mimhanzi kune vateereri vako, iwe uri nani kubva pakuisa mari mune condenser mic iyo inogona kutora isinganzwisisike yakakwira uye yakaderera-frequency mhere.
Kana, kune rimwe divi, iwe uchida kutamba enzvimbo dzekugara paine ruzha rukuru, iyo simba mic ndiyo sarudzo iri nani.
Mukupedzisira, zvese zvinouya kune yako bhajeti uye zvaunoda.
Verenga zvinotevera: Best Maikorofoni Yekuita Ruzha Nharaunda Kurekodha.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
