Chicago Musical Instruments Co. (CMI) yaive muparidzi wezviridzwa zvemimhanzi, zvinozivikanwa mune izvo zvaive nekutonga zvido Gibson Magitare kubva 1944 kusvika 1969, Lowrey, FE Olds brass zviridzwa, William Lewis & Son Co. (stringed instruments), Krauth & Beninghoften, LD Heater Music Company, epiphones Gitare, Selmer UK, uye mamwe mimhanzi chiridzwa mhando.
ziviso
Chicago Musical Instruments (CMI) yaive imwe yemakambani ane simba uye ane hutsva mukugadzira zviridzwa zvemagetsi. Iyo femu yakavambwa muna 1927 muChicago, Illinois uye yakashandura mimhanzi nekuunzwa kwayo yakawedzera gitare-senge tambo zviridzwa, kutanga neFender Electric gitare. Nekunangana nevatengi vezviridzwa zvevechiri kuyaruka, kutengesa zviridzwa kuburikidza nezvitoro zvemadhipatimendi pachinzvimbo chezvitoro zvemimhanzi, kupa mhando dzemabhajeti yevatambi vasina ruzivo, uye kutanga chirongwa chekushambadzira chenyika chinonangana nevateereri vechidiki paredhiyo uye mumapepanhau, CMI yakakurudzira rudzi rutsva rwechiridzwa - vechidiki vaida kushandisa midziyo yemagetsi kugadzira yavo 'rock and roll' rhythms. CMI yakashandura chiso chemumhanzi weAmerica zvachose nekuunza chizvarwa chitsva kune mufaro wekuridza magitare emagetsi nezvimwe zviridzwa zvemagetsi.
CMI yakaita zvimwe zvakati wandei zvakakosha zvekusimudzira zviridzwa zvemagetsi zvakatenderedza 1950, kusanganisira kugadzira-mutsara kugadzira matekiniki; amplifier magadzirirwo ayo akawedzera vhoriyamu pasina kukanganiswa kukuru; ine mwero mutengo mudzidzi mienzaniso (somuenzaniso, ayo Student Series magitare); nzira dzekugovera dzakabvumira kuwanikwa kune vatengi; mitengo yakaderera yakavimbiswa nehupfumi-hwe-scale nzira dzekugadzira; 'zvinofadza' zvigadziriso zvemuviri zvine chinangwa chekukwezva pwere; kuvandudzwa kwepickup single-coil tekinoroji panguva ino zvakare (Eric Clapton akashandisa zvine mukurumbira Stratocaster pane yake seminal Layla albhamu); kufambira mberi mune dhizaini yeamplifier iyo yakaderedza kukanganisa uku ichiendesa yakakura vhoriyamu mazinga; mishandirapamwe yehukama neruzhinji kuburikidza nezvinyorwa zvemagazini uye kutsigirwa kwechigadzirwa nevatambi vane mukurumbira. Magadzirirwo eCMI akashandura mimhanzi yagara iripo muAmerica yose kuita rock 'n' roll yemazuva ano sezvatinoiziva nhasi.
Nhoroondo yeChicago Musical Instruments
Chicago Musical Instruments (CMI) yanga ichigadzira zviridzwa kubva kutanga kwema1900s. Chinangwa chavo chaive chekugadzira zviridzwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvaiwanikwa nevaimbi vematanho ese. Iyo kambani yaive nebasa rezviridzwa zvakati wandei, senge yekutanga yemagetsi dhiramu muchina uye yekutanga gitare synthesizer. Ngationgororei nhoroondo yekambani iyi uye mipiro yayakaita kunyika yemimhanzi.
Yakatangwa mu1883
Chicago Musical Instruments (CMI) yakavambwa muna 1883 naLyon naHealy, boka revatengesi vemimhanzi kubva kuChicago vaida kuwedzera mutsara wavo wechigadzirwa wemashizha emimhanzi uye zvemimhanzi. Kambani iyi yakakurumidza kuwana tarisiro yenyika nekuda kwekugadzira kwayo mapiyano emhando yepamusoro uye nhengo pamwe chete nemagadzirirwo ayo emutambi piyano.
Kwemakore ese, CMI yaizoenderera mberi nekuvandudza uye kumisikidza miitiro mitsva muindasitiri yemimhanzi. Muna 1925, vakagadzira chigadzirwa chekutanga chemagetsi chaigona kubatanidzwa kune zviridzwa zviripo (zvakadai semandolin nemagitare) zvichiita kuti zviwedzere. Iyi tekinoroji yaibvumira vatambi kuti vatambe nzvimbo dzakaita senhandare uko zvaimboridzwa zviridzwa zvingave zvisina ruzha rwakakwana. Iyo kambani yakagadzirawo yekutanga yakazara-saizi orchestral tambo bass yaive nemuviri muhombe uye yakareba tambo kureba kune dzakadzika toni.
Muna 1929 CMI yakawana Mele Brothers Music Company muLos Angeles iyo yakawedzera kusvika kwayo kupfuura zvekungoridza zviridzwa mukutengesa nhengo dzemagetsi, ichivapa akasiyana emhando dzedhijitari mumisika yese yechechi & theatre pombi organ misika. Panguva imwe chete iyi midziyo yakapfava senge lap steels, banjos & mandolins yakawedzerwawo mumitsara yechigadzirwa chavo pamwe nemaamplifiers, reverb units & rekodhi mukati ma1940s kusvika 1960s.
Anopfuura makore 100 gare gare izvo zvino Gibson Brands inoenderera mberi nekuita zvakawanda zvenhaka yeCMI kuburikidza nekuve nemakambani akati wandei anosanganisira Epiphone Guitars (yakawanikwa naGibson muna 1957), Mandolin Brothers (yakawanikwa naGibson muna 2001), Baldwin Piano & Organ Company (yakawanikwa naGibson muna 2001) zvakare. sezvimwe zvinoverengeka zvigadzirwa zvemimhanzi zvinosanganiswa nevamwe vagadziri vakaita seMaestro zvigadzirwa kubva kuNational/Valco Industries kana Dobro Resonator Guitars kubva kuAstro Amp Manufacturing Company iyo ichiri kuenderera kune akawanda emisimboti yekugadzira yakagadzwa neshanduro dzepakutanga dzakagadzirwa pasi pemazita akaita seLyon & Healy. kana Harmonium kumashure panguva iyo yaive yakabatana pakati peCMI & Ditson Music Stores mukati mekutanga 1900s kusvika angangoita 1924.
Makore ekutanga
Chicago Musical Instruments (CMI) chaive chiridzwa chemumhanzi uye kambani yemagetsi inozivikanwa zvakanyanya nekugadzira magitare, amps uye mimhanzi kiyibhodhi. Ruzha rwavo rwakava chikamu chakakosha chenhoroondo uye shanduko yemimhanzi yakakurumbira yemazuva ano.
Yakavambwa muna 1883 naTheodore Wulschner pamwe chete nevashandi vashoma vekuGerman muChicago, Illinois, musangano wavo wakakurumidza kuita mukurumbira nehunyanzvi hwekuita. Kugadzirwa kwekutanga pasi peiyo "CMI" label yaisanganisira pianos pamwe nemabhanjo, mabhokisi emimhanzi uye akati wandei mamwe marudzi ezviridzwa zvine tambo. Muna 1893, vashandi veCMI vakakura kusvika vashandi gumi nevasere vane nzvimbo nhatu dzefekitori muNew York City, Nashville neChicago.
Pakazosvika 1921 CMI yakanga yave imwe yevagadziri vakuru vezviridzwa zvine vashandi vanopfuura chiuru vakagadzira mhando dzinopfuura makumi maviri nenomwe dzakasiyana kusanganisira shako-keys player piyano uye Venetian harpsichord. Yakamutsiridza mamwe ekare eEurope tambo dzezviridzwa zvakaita sebow-back lutes, bowed psalterys, viols/violas de gamba uye galoubet bund frets dzavakatangawo kugadzira panguva ino vachiwedzerawo kugona kwavo kugadzira kubatanidza maamplifiers mukati memakore gumi aya.
Muma1930s CMI yakashambadza zvakanyanya nhengo dzetsanga pamwe neamplifiers matsva kumakereke apo ichigadzira mitsara mitsva yemagetsi emagetsi anoshandiswa munhengo dzepombi munhandare dzemabhaisikopo izvo zvakazounza nguva itsva yevaimbi vane hunyanzvi vaive votanga kuvimba nezviridzwa zvemagetsi. Nemashambadziro ekushambadzira akatarisana neVaudeville zviitiko zvine mutsindo wejazz Louis Armstrong achiridza Gibson lap simbi dzakagadzirwa neCMI mukati memakore gumi aya yaive nguva inonakidza kune vateveri vemimhanzi yeAmerica vachitsvaga ruzha rutsva kubva kune vane mazita makuru saBing Crosby kana Frank Sinatra aizoshandisa. CMI's pianos kana emagetsi kiyibhodhi pachikuva mukati memabasa avo gare gare zvakare.
Kuwedzera mu20th Century
Zana remakore rechi20 rakaona Chicago Musical Instruments ichiwedzera bhizinesi rayo kupa uye kuvandudza munyika yekugadzira mimhanzi. Iyi nguva yekukura yakatanga nekutengwa kwemugadziri weGerman, uyo akazova Chicago's Piano Company, uye nekuwedzera kwemitsara yavo yekugadzira, iyo yakagadzira nhengo nemaaccordion. Nekuwedzera kwavo kugona uye hunyanzvi, vakatanga kugadzira maredhiyo akasiyana siyana, maamplifiers, uye kunyange tambo yepiyano yenguva pfupi.
Pamusoro pekugadzirwa kwemagetsi evatengi nemidziyo yemimhanzi, Chicago yakagadzirawo zvimwe zvezviridzwa zvavo zvinosanganisira tsanga dzebrasswind zviridzwa nemarekodhi. Mushure meWWII, vakaburitsa gitare remagetsi muna 1949 iro rakaratidza kuve rakabudirira nekuda kwekugona kwaro kune vatengi. Kambani iyi yakatumidzwa zita rekuti CMI (Chicago Musical Instruments) muna 1950 uye yakakurumidza kuwanikwa neCBS corporation mushure memakore maviri chete nekuda kwekukurumidza kubudirira kwayo mumusika kunyangwe yakatanga zvine mwero muna 1883.
CMI yakaramba ichigadzira zviridzwa pasi peCBS kusvika yazotengeswa muna 1985. Pavaridzi veCBS, CMI yakaburitsa magitare akati wandei senge Les Paul mhando semaP-90s anoburitswa zvakare pamwe nemhando dzakakurumbira seSG Special muna 1968 isati yamira kugadzira zvachose. na 1969. Pasinei nokuti vakanga vasisapi zviridzwa zvitsva kubvira 1970s, CMI yakamutsiridza mufananidzo wavo weSG Special wakavakirwa pamagadzirirwo kubva muna 1968 pamwe chete nemitsva inogadzirwa iye zvino pasi peEpiphone iyo inoramba ichipa ruremekedzo kune imwe yemakambani ekare emumhanzi eAmerica akagadzwa makore anopfuura zana apfuura. izvo zvinoramba zvichiunza mufaro kuburikidza neruzha pasinei nezvimwe zvese zviri kuitika munyika yose nhasi.
Zvigadzirwa uye Innovations
Chicago Musical Instruments, kana CMI, yakanga iri kambani yeAmerica yekugadzira zviridzwa zvemimhanzi yakavambwa muna 1878. CMI inosanozivikanwa munyika yemimhanzi nokuda kwezvigadzirwa zvavo zvitsva uye vanoonekwa seimwe yemakambani ane simba zvikuru muindasitiri yemimhanzi. Muchikamu chino, tichave tichitarisa zvimwe zvezvipo zvavo zvakakosha kune nyika yemimhanzi uye kuongorora zvigadzirwa uye hutsva hwavakaunza kuindasitiri.
Acoustic Guitars
Kambani yeChicago Musical Instruments yakavambwa mukupera kwema1890 uye yaive mugadziri wezviridzwa zvakasiyana siyana zvinonetsa, kusanganisira akawanda marudzi emagitare. Pakati pezvisikwa zvavo zvakakurumbira zvaive magitare avo acoustic ayo airatidza hutsva hwakadai semalaminated akatsikirirwa mativi, x-braced miviri uye inogadziriswa mitsipa. Hunyanzvi hwemhando yepamusoro uye kufambira mberi kwakapihwa nemagitare aya anosaina zvakavasiyanisa nemakwikwi, zvichivaita mamwe ezviridzwa zvinotsvakwa zvakanyanya nenyanzvi uye magitare emagitare zvakafanana.
Uyezve, kambani yeChicago Musical Instruments yakanga ine zvimwe zvakakosha zvakaitwa, zvakadai sekubudisa mamwe emagetsi ekutanga mabhesi emuviri wakasimba muna 1936. Rudzi rutsva rwechiridzwa ichi rwakazivisa nguva itsva yekugadzirwa kwemimhanzi nekuita, iyo inopfuurira kusvika nhasi. Nehunyanzvi hwavo hwepamusoro uye hutsva hwekugadzira mukugadzira gitare, Chicago Musical Instruments zvirokwazvo yaive simba rakakosha mukuumba ruzha rwemimhanzi yemazuva ano.
Amplifiers
Chicago Musical Instruments inonyanya kuzivikanwa neayo ekuvandudza amplifiers, mazhinji ayo anozoenderera mberi kuve akajairwa indasitiri michina. Amplifier yavo yekutanga, iyo "CMI Special" yakaburitswa muna 1932 uye yakazvikudza 12-in x 12-in speaker. Imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa amplifiers yaive 1937 "Ottoman Stand" amp. Izvi zvaive zvakakurumbira zvakanyanya sezvo zvaibvumira kudivi-ne-parutivi kuiswa pachikuva, kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakakosha.
CMI yakagadzira akati wandei maamps egitare uye bassists panguva yekutonga kwavo, asi yaisava maamplifiers aitsanangura nhaka yeCMI mukugadzira mimhanzi. Vakaunzawo maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekuvharisa ruzha kumagadzirirwo avo ayo aibvumira ruzha kubva kumaamps avo kuti ribude zvakajeka mukamuri rose kana muhoro pasina kurasikirwa nevhoriyamu kana kunaka nekuda kwekudzokororwa uye mhinduro. Yavo ine mukurumbira "Stringtone Cabinet" yakagonesa vatambi kusanganisa toni dzakawanda mukati mekabati imwe nekujeka kunoshamisa kana vachienzaniswa nemamwe mamodheru enguva iyoyo.
Pamusoro pezvo, vainyatsozivikanwa nematauriro avo anotenderera airatidza masipika anotenderera akavharirwa mumakabhati ainyatsoratidza simba uye kugona kwemaamps eCMI. Kusvika nanhasi, vamwe vatambi vanosarudza izvi pane dzimwe sarudzo dzemazuva ano nekuda kwekudyidzana kwavanoita nemhando dzakasiyana dzematoni uye masitayera. Kunyanya, vatambi ve harmonica vanowanzoshandisa vatauri vanotenderera nekubudirira kukuru sezvo harmonica inogona kunge iine matambudziko emhinduro kana ichiwedzerwa kuburikidza neanogara achitaurisa makabati.
Magetsi Gitare
Chicago Musical Instruments yaive iconic chiridzwa chekugadzira icho chaive nebasa rekuunza akati wandei anoshamisa magitare emagetsi. Muna 1950, CMI yakaunza ES-175; gitare iri raive nemapikicha maviri anoenderana, muviri wakasimba uye stoptail zambuko, uye semi-hollow dhizaini yaibvumira kune ruzha rwakapfuma kupfuura akawanda akasimba emuviri magitare.
Gitare iri rakava rimwe remagitare ejazz anozivikanwa pamusika. Yakaenda isina kuchinjwa kubva pakusumwa kwayo uye inoshandiswa mumitambo kubva kumarudzi ose emimhanzi. CMI yakaunzawo Stratocaster muna 1954, iine mapikicha matatu uye dhizaini yaigonesa vaimbi kuchinja mapikicha zviri nyore. Yakave imwe yemagitare akakurumbira munhoroondo, anoshandiswa nevatambi vasingaverengeki vane hunyanzvi mumarudzi mazhinji.
CMI yakagadzirawo zvimwe zviridzwa zvisinganzwisisike; pre-Gibson Les Paul modhi dzakagadzirwa pakati pa1952 na1958 dzichishandisa CMI's own specifications. Vakanga vasina kubudirira seyeGibson yakazotevera vhezheni asi ivo vaitsvakwa zvakanyanya nevateresi nekuda kwekuwanikwa kwavo uye mazambiringa. Zvimwe zvirongwa zvisinganyanyi kucherechedzwa zvaisanganisira kugadzirwa kwemabhesi akadai se352/3 Bass V uye 335 bass modhi inotungamira kusvika 1964 apo makwikwi akange anyanya kusimba kuti CMI irambe ichikwikwidza mukugadzira chiridzwa chemagetsi.
Keyboards
Chicago Musical Instruments yaive yakakosha innovator muindasitiri yekugadzira keyboard. Pamusoro pehupenyu hwayo hwemakore makumi matatu, kambani yakagadzira makiyibhodhi ekare akadai seWurlitzer Electric Piano neMellotron, ese ari maviri anonzi akaunza huwandu hutsva hwekugadzira kuvaimbi muma30s. Iyo Wurlitzer yaive imwe yemapiano emagetsi ekutanga, ukuwo Mellotron yaita kuti manzwi matsva agoneke kuburikidza nekushandisa kwayo hunyanzvi hwematepi akarekodhwa.
Iyo kambani yakaburitsawo akati wandei-asingazivikanwe asi akakurumbira mhando senge spinet nhengo, combo nhengo uye tambo michina. The spinet organ yaive yemhando yeorgan yakatwasuka yaitendera kuti pave nechimiro chidiki chemuviri pane nhengo dzechinyakare dzakadai sedzinowanikwa mumakereke. Nhengo dzeCombo dzakashandisa maoscillator emagetsi kutevedzera zvimwe zviridzwa semapuranga pombi nhengo nenyere. Michina yetambo yaive yekutanga mhando ye synthesizer yakagadzirirwa kutevedzera orchestral tambo zvikamu.
Tekinoroji yeChicago Musical Instruments yakagadzira yakashandura mimhanzi yakakurumbira uye matekiniki ekurekodha mustudio mukati mezana ramakore rechi20 uye yakapa maturusi ekugadzira ayo achiri kushandiswa nevaimbi vemazuva ano.
Drum
Chicago Musical Instruments, yaimbozivikanwa seWm. Lang Kambani yakavambwa muna 1866, uye munhoroondo yayo inopfuura 140-gore yanga ichigadzira nekugadzira zvigubhu zvemazuva ano.
Chigadzirwa chekutanga chakakosha mudhipatimendi redhiramu kuChicago Musical Instruments chakagadzirwa naAJ Heublein naElias Howe muna 1882 - iyo "Patent Yakavandudzwa" musungo wedhiramu (hapana zvienzaniso zvinozivikanwa zvengoma iyi yasara). Uku kudzokororwa kwekutanga kubva kuCMI kwaimiririra shanduko yakakura mudhizaini yedhiramu, iine simbi mbiri dzakafanana panzvimbo yehoops yakajairwa uye teardrop-yakaita goko rakagadzirwa kubva kune akawanda-ply matanda kana simbi zvinhu zvakavharira magumo akavhurika ematanda maviri ekunetsana epamusoro. sound quality.
Muna 1911, chimwe chigadzirwa chakabudirira chakabva kuChicago Musical Instruments - yavo ine patented "Improved Stave Tube" tomtom dhizaini. Iyi vhezheni yaive nemativi akasimba akatwasuka pamwe nenzvimbo isina mhango yakagadzirwa nematanda akakombama aibvumira kudzoreka kuringira kana ikarohwa sedhiramu remazuva ese.
Muzana ramakore rose rechi20, Chicago Musical Instruments yakaramba ichigadzira nemateko ealuminium akagayiwa senge ngoma dzayo dzekare dze1965 Super Sensitone dzichizivikanwa nevaimbi vane hunyanzvi pasi rese nekuda kwetinhiro nemanzwire avo. CMI yakatungamirawo budiriro mumadhiramu emagetsi mukati menguva ino zvakare nehunyanzvi senge 1980 Electronic Wind Instrument (EWI) - yekutanga kugadzirwa kwemhepo MIDI controller inokwanisa kuburitsa inonzwika bassoon ruzha!
Mhedzisiro Pedals
Chicago Musical Instruments (CMI) yakaita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza tekinoroji yemimhanzi, kunyanya nemhedzisiro pedals.
Yakagadzirwa nevavambi vekambani, Donles naLeonard, yavo yekutanga maitiro pedal yakanzi "Sound Master." Iyi pedal yakapa inodzokorodza mhedzisiro, ichibvumira vatambi vegitare kutevedzera rekodhi rekodhi pachikuva. Ivo zvakare vakagadzira bhokisi refuzz rinozivikanwa seSolodar Tone Jenareta uye akati wandei reverb pedals senge Super Vox. Zvese izvi mhedzisiro pedals zvakapesvedzera zvakanyanya mumhanzi werock uye roll sezvatinozviziva nhasi.
Mupiro wakakura waitevera weCMI kumumhanzi kwaive kuunza kwavo analog synthesis muna 1967 nekhibhodi-inotyairwa "Synthesizer Control Voltage Generator" (iyo SCV). Chiridzwa ichi chaibvumira vatambi kudzora zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita sepitch uye amplitude kana vachiridza pamwe chete nezvimwe zviridzwa mumusangano wakabatanidzwa - ichi chaive chinhu chitsva chakashandura magadzirirwo akaitwa mimhanzi nevanhu.
Nhaka yavo yakanyanya kusvika kure yakauya neUniversal Audio 1176 Limiting Amplifier. Ichi chine mukurumbira chikamu chichiri kutariswa zvakanyanya uye chakanyanya mukurekodha masitudiyo pasi rese. Yakave inoratidzwa pane zvakawanda zvakarekodhwa nehofori dzemimhanzi dzakadai saElvis Costello, Paul McCartney, Prince, Led Zeppelin uye zvimwe zvakawanda - kubatsira kuumba mimhanzi yakakurumbira kuzvizvarwa zvichauya!
Nhaka
Chicago Musical Instruments (CMI) yaive simba guru muindasitiri yemimhanzi kubva kuma1940 kusvika kuma1980. Kuburikidza nezvigadzirwa zvavo zvitsva, zvakadai seHammond Organ uye Wurlitzer Electric Piano, CMI yakabatsira kuumba mimhanzi yakakurumbira kwemakumi emakore. Nhaka yeCMI inorarama kuburikidza nezviridzwa zvemimhanzi zvichine zita ravo. Ngatitarisei zvakanyanya nhaka yavo uye kuti yakaumba sei indasitiri yemimhanzi.
Impact paIndasitiri yeMumhanzi
Yakavambwa muChicago, Legacy Musical Instruments ikambani yakashandura indasitiri yemimhanzi. Kubva pakugadzirwa kwegitare remagetsi kusvika pakugadzirwa kwavo kwezviridzwa zvemimhanzi, Legacy yakaunza hutsva hwakawanda kumimhanzi yemazuva ano.
Chinonyanya kukosha pane izvi zvigadzirwa ndeye indasitiri-inotungamira gitare remagetsi. Dhizaini iyi yaive yechimurenga yenguva yayo uye yakashandura kuti mimhanzi yemazuva ano yaizoridzwa nekugadzirwa sei. Iri rudzi rwegitare remagetsi rakakurumidza kuita mukurumbira mukati memhanzi yeblues uye rakashanduka rikava sarudzo yakakurumbira pakati pedombo, jazz, uye vaimbi vemunyika zvakare.
Nhaka irikuenderera mberi nekuvandudza nhasi, ichigadzira zvimwe zviridzwa zvemhando yepamusoro zviripo pamwe nezvikamu zvinoshandiswa nevaimbi vane mukurumbira mukushanyira makonti nezvimwe zviitiko. Kuzvipira kwavo kuendesa zviridzwa zvepamusoro-soro kwaita kuti vabate akati wandei patent pane ese ari maviri tekinoroji uye hunyanzvi hwekuvaka chiridzwa.
Mhedzisiro iyo Legacy Musical Instruments yakave nayo mukufambira mberi kwemimhanzi hairambike. Kwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu vakaenderera mberi nekuzvipira kwavo kuunza zviridzwa zvine hunyanzvi zvine ruzha rwemhando yepamusoro kune ese mazinga evaimbi mumarudzi ese. Kusvikira nhasi, ivo vachiri imwe yemakambani anoremekedzwa zvikuru mukati memhizha yemimhanzi nhasi uye vanoramba vari mapiyona mune teknolojia yemimhanzi yose.
Pesvedzero paMumhanzi Wemazuva Ano
Legacy yaive innovator muindasitiri yezviridzwa zvemimhanzi, kunyanya mukugadzirwa kwehuni nezviridzwa zvendarira. Zvigadzirwa zvavo zvine simba rakakura patsika dzemazuva ano dzemimhanzi, zvichigadzira zvimwe zvezvimedu zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvichiri kushandiswa nhasi. Kambani yakagadzira mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzaigona kushandiswa nevanotanga pamwe chete nenyanzvi - kubva panyanga dzevadzidzi kusvika kune konzati yegiredhi orchestral zvidimbu.
Ivo vainyanya kuzivikanwa nemhando yepamusoro yendarira uye yehuni zviridzwa, izvo zvinoramba zviri zvimwe zvezvinonyanya kutsvakwa nhasi. Vakagadzira zvidhori zvemhando seBbb tuba yavo uye flugelhorns, akawanda ehomwe cornet modhi, pamwe nemhando yesaxophones uye clarinets. Pamwe chete nemhepo dzavo, Legacy yakagadzirawo matrombones akasiyana, pakati pezvimwe zvimedu zvendarira.
Kurudziro yenhaka pamimhanzi yemazuva ano inogonawo kuonekwa mukushanduka kwemhando dzakawanda dzakakurumbira kubva ku jazz kuenda ku classical music. Kambani iyi yaive imwe yemapiyona akabatsira kuunza zviridzwa zvemagetsi mumaensembles madiki - chimiro chave kuzara mumarudzi ese. Nhaka yavo inoenderera mberi kunyangwe mushure meKuparara kwayo muna 1986 kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwavo hwakasiyana uye magadzirirwo asingaperi ayo mabhii ayo anogona kunzwika nhasi kutenderera pasirese.
mhedziso
Chicago Musical Instruments, inozivikanwa zviri nani seCMI, ndiyo yaive nyika inotungamira mugadziri wezviridzwa zvemimhanzi uye zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana panguva yavo yemakore makumi matanhatu nerimwe kubva 61 kusvika 1906. Panguva iyi, vakasundira miganhu yezvaigoneka maererano nekutangisa hutsva uye hutsva. mitsara yechigadzirwa. Iyo kambani yakatanga shanduro dzayo dze violin, magitare, zviridzwa zveEuropean orchestra uye nhengo dzaisanganisira nhengo dzemagetsi. Kuburikidza nekutsvagisa kwavo kwakakura, kusimudzira uye kuedza kwekugadzira CMI yakaunza huwandu hwakakura hwezvigadzirwa izvo zvakaita chiratidzo chisingaperi munhoroondo yemimhanzi.
Kukanganisa kweChicago Musical Instruments Company kunodarika kungogadzira tekinoroji nyowani nemagadzirirwo. CMI yakanga yagara iri pamberi pemakona maererano nekuve imwe yemakambani ekutanga kutengesa uye kushambadza zvakanyanya kuvaimbi pasi rese - zvichikurudzira vaimbi vakawanda pasi rese kuti vatange kuridza zviridzwa. Kuburikidza nemishandirapamwe yavo yekushambadza vaimbi vakapihwa ruzivo rutsva pamusoro penzira dzakasiyana dzekuridza zviridzwa izvo zvakazoita kuti vave vatambi nevaimbi vari nani zvachose. Pamusoro pekubatsira kuridza mimhanzi, CMI yakabatsirawo zvakanyanya nekugadzira nzira dzekudzidzisa dzakanangana nekubatsira vanhu kudzidza kuridza zviridzwa nekukurumidza uye nyore. Izvi zvakave nemhedzisiro yakakosha padzidzo yemimhanzi sese izvo zvakazoita kuti isu parizvino tiwane nzira dzepamusoro dzekudzidzisa dzinobatsira zvizvarwa zvemangwana kufambira mberi nekukurumidza kupfuura kare.
Zvese zvinotariswa, hazvishamise kuti sei Chicago Musical Instruments (CMI) ichiri kuremekedzwa nhasi nenyanzvi dzeindasitiri kwete chete nerubatsiro rwayo mukugadzira zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro zvemimhanzi asiwo nemhedzisiro yayo pamabatiro anoita vatambi vane mukurumbira vanofarira kushandisa zvigadzirwa izvi kana. kuita kana kugadzira mimhanzi pasi rese.
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
