Ash iri nyore imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa tonewoods anoshandiswa mukuvaka gitare nhasi, akakosheswa nekunaka kwayo uye kusimudzira.
Zviri nyore zvakare kushanda nazvo uye zvine patani yezviyo yakanaka - zvichiita kuti ive huni yakanaka kune vanovaka gitare.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichatarisa zvimwe zvezvikonzero nei madota achizivikanwa zvakanyanya, pamwe nezvinoita kuti ive yakanaka tonewood yekuvaka gitare.
Mhedziso yeAsh
Ash ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa tonewoods anoshandiswa mukuvaka gitare, ese emagetsi uye acoustic. Ash imhando yemuti inozivikanwa nekusimba kwayo kune zvese kuora uye kupera, ichiiita huni huru yekushandisa. magitare. Iyo matanda inowira pasi pemapoka maviri makuru: yekuchamhembe mutsvuku muoki (Quercus rubra) uye chena ash (Fraxinus americana). Mhando mbiri idzi dzine maitiro akasiyana, asi shandai zvakanaka kune akawanda magitare anovaka.
Northern red oak ine tonal properties yakasimba pane white ash, ichipa karuzha kakapenya zvishoma neinotsanangurwa overtones. Iyo zvakare yakanyanya resonance-inoshamwaridzika kana ichienzaniswa nechena madota, ichiita sarudzo yakanaka yemagitare eresonator uye kunyangwe reverbs kana korasi inoshanda. Dota jena kune rimwe divi rinoita kunge riine hunhu hwakapfava neruzha rwakatenderedzwa rwunotarisa zvakanyanya pamabhesi kwete kumusoro kana mids. Iine chitarisiko chekare kana yakasvibiswa uye inogadzira ma toni makuru ekusimudzira mumaamplifiers - akanakira mablues kana jazz masitayipi.
Mhando mbiri dzeAsh dzinotsvakwa zvakanyanya nevagadziri vegitare nekuda kwekugara kwavo, simba uye kuramba kuchembera izvo zvinoita kuti ive yakavimbika tonewoods munguva refu. Pamusoro pezvo, iwo ese ari maviri anopa kujeka kwematoni pamwe nematoni ane simba anovapa mukana pamusoro pehuni dzakachipa seAlder kana Mahogany mune mamwe maapplication. Ash ihuni inoshamisa inogona kushandiswa mumhando dzakawanda dzezvivakwa kuitira kuti ibatsire chero muimbi anotsvaga chero ruzha rwakajeka kana rima toni hunhu - zvichienderana nemhando yakasarudzwa!
Zvakanakira Ash Tonewood
Kushandiswa kwemadota se tonewood yekugadzira gitare kwave kwakakurumbira kwemakumi emakore akawanda, nekuda kwekusanganiswa kwayo kwezvakaoma uye softwood maitiro. Ash ihuni yepakati-huremu, imwe yemhando dzakasimba dzehuni dzepamba dziripo. Kazhinji, madota anowira muchikamu chehuni, asi inewo humwe hunhu hunyoro. Ash's yepamusoro-yekupedzisira frequency mhinduro inozivikanwa kuve inopenya mukuenzanisa nemamwe ma tonewoods uye inogadzira ane rupo overtones ane zvinyoro zvinotapira zvinotapira izvo zvaita kuti ive imwe yeinonyanya kutsvakwa zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mukukwirira-yekupedzisira gitare kuvaka gitare.
Pamusoro peiyo yakanakisa acoustic mhando, madota inopa akati wandei mabhenefiti ayo anoita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa se tonewood:
-Iyo isingaremi asi yakasimba: Ash tonewoods yakareruka kupfuura mamwe marudzi ehuni dzakaomarara senge alder kana muoki, asi dzinoramba dzakasimba kunyangwe nemadziro akaonda emuviri uye mitsipa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti magitare ane muviri wemadota kazhinji anozonzwa akasununguka kuridza panguva refu.
-Inopa hukuru hwakasiyana-siyana: Imwe yezvakanakira madota se tonewood ndeyekuita kwayo; kugona kwayo kuburitsa ruzha rwunofadza nzeve kubva kune inodziya jazz tones kusvika kusvika kune ruzha rwedombo kukanganisa kunoita kuti ive yakanaka kune chero rudzi kana kutamba.
-Iyo sonic resonance yakakwirira: Iyo yakasimba sonic resonance inogadzirwa nemuviri wemadota inopa yakanakisa tsigiro uye kujeka kana uchitamba ma toni akachena pane yakaderera vhoriyamu marongero uye yakawedzera kudzvanywa kubuda kana uchisundidzira amps zvakanyanya pakukwirira vhoriyamu mazinga.
-Iyo ine maitiro ezviyo anoyevedza: Iwo anoyevedza akatsanangurwa zviyo silhouettes anowanikwa mumiviri yakasimba yakagadzirwa kubva kumwenje ine ruvara rweNorthern White Ash inoita kuti inakidze pasina kukanganisa toni kana basa. Iyo inoshamisa yezviyo maitiro inobatsirawo kune yayo yese kurongeka kwechimiro.
Zvinhu Zvenyama zveAsh
Ash ndiyo yakajairika toniwood inoshandiswa mukuvaka emagetsi uye acoustic gitare. Ash inowanzosarudzwa nekuda kweiyo yakasarudzika yemuviri zvimiro inoita kuti ive yakakura tonewood. Muchikamu chino, tichatarisa maitiro emuviri wemadota uye kuti anogona kukanganisa sei ruzha kana kutamba kwegitare.
Tsanga Yezviyo
Zviyo zvezviyo zvehuni zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuti huni hunobva kumadota machena kana rudzi rutema. Dota jena rinenge riine tsanga isina kurongeka, yakavhurika ukuwo tsanga padota dema richitwasuka. Pasinei nemhando yezvipenyu, hazvibviri kuwana chero chimiro kana uchitarisa kutonhora madota. Kupfava kwedota kunosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nekukura kwemuti uye zera, asi kazhinji kutaura kunoonekwa kunge kudiki kudiki pane mamwe toni huni.
Zvichienderana nerudzi rwedota rinoshandiswa pakuvaka gitare, iyo pedza yakashandiswa uye huwandu hwekupfeka huchakanganisawo maitiro eiyi tonewood. Kushama kwezviyo zvakadaro kunoita kuti kushandisa mhedziso dzakareruka kuwedzere kuyevedza sezvo izvi zvicharatidza runako rwechisikigo zvakanyanya kuburikidza nekudirwa mune chero kusaenzana kweruvara kana mavanga anongoitika nekuda kwezera kana kukura maitiro.
uremu
Huremu ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvemuviri pakuona kunaka kwehuni. Ash rinowanzove rakareruka uye semhedzisiro, rinoita sarudzo yakanaka kwazvo yekushandisa mumitumbi yegitare. Huremu huremu hweAsh hunobvumira vatambi vegitare kuti vafambe-famba pachikuva vasina kuremerwa nechiridzwa chavo, vasina kupa simba rayo. Pamusoro pezvo, huremu hwakaderera hunokonzeresa kushushikana kudiki pamutsipa nemusoro paunenge uchitamba maekisesaizi ezvigunwe akaomesesa kana kurira kukuru netambo dzinorema. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakanaka tonewood yekukurumidza-paced, yakaoma mhando sejazz kana mimhanzi yenyika inoda zvakanyanya fretwork.
Avhareji yakaoma density yemadota kubva 380-690 kg/m3 (23-43 lbs/ft3). Iyi shanduko shoma inokubvumira kuti usarudze zvimedu zvakagadziridzwa zvinopa kupenya uye kujeka mukunzwika nekuda kwekureruka kwaro, kana kugadzira toni ine simba nekusarudza zvimedu zvinorema zvine resonance yakasiyana kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe matanda Akareruka.
Rupo
Mukati memamiriro ezvinhu emuviri, madota ane chikamu chepakati cheporosity. Muzhinji, iyo yakawanda porous huni, iyo inonyanya kupindurwa ichave uye inopenya toni iyo inoburitsa. A yepakati mwero we porosity inopa ash huni chitarisiko chakasimba chinofadza. Inopawo imwe resonance kune tonewood uye iripo senzvimbo huru yepakati-pakati pakati pehuni dzakapfava nehuni dzakaoma dzinopa rakasiyana resonance uye inzwi. Naizvozvo, inoita kuti ikwane akawanda acoustic uye emagetsi gitare masitaera nenzira yayo yakasarudzika, ichiunza pamwe humwe hunhu hwakanakisa kubva kune ese aya mamwe marudzi e tonewoods.
Tonal Hunhu hweAsh
Ash inowanzoshandiswa se tonewood yemagitare emagetsi nekuda kweiyo yakasarudzika seti ye tonal maitiro. Ash inozivikanwa nekupa yakaenzana toni nekunakidza midrange kurwisa iyo yakanaka kune rock kana blues mimhanzi. Ruzha rwacho zvakare rwakajeka uye rwakajeka, ine snap inooneka yakanakira manzwi akachena uye akatsanangurwa ekutungamira toni. Ngatiendei zvakadzama uye tikurukure tonal maitiro emadota zvakadzama.
kupenya
Ash inozivikanwa nekupenya kwayo uye yakatarisa tonal maitiro. Iyo ine yakasimba yakakosha frequency uye yakakwirira-yekupedzisira kurwisa iyo inobvumira kune yakazara yakazara yekujekesa pasina kuwedzera yakawandisa pakati kana yakaderera-kuguma. Ash inogona projekiti zvakanaka nekukurumidza kusimudzira, kunyanya kana yakasanganiswa nemamwe mapikicha.
Kune maviri makuru marudzi emadota anowanikwa egitare tonewoods: hardMaple uye softMaple. Mepu yakaoma ine tsanga yakasimba uye yakaomesesa kupfuura mepu yakapfava. Iyo zvakare imwe yeakaomesesa tonewoods aripo, asi haauye asina mamwe mapako. Kuoma kwehuni kunogona kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuumba, sezvo inoda simba rakawanda panguva yejecha uye kupedza maitiro kuitira kuti itore chimiro chayo chaunoda. Pamusoro pezvo, maple akaoma anowanzo kuburitsa toni dzakajeka dzinogona kunetesa nekufamba kwenguva kana isina kusanganiswa nematoni akapfava kubva kune mamwe masosi senge. rosewood kana mahogany.
Soft Maple inonyanya kuregerera zvinoreva kuti zvinotora zvakanaka kuumba uye kupedzisa maitiro izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kushanda nazvo pane yakaoma mepu. Kunyangwe ichinyanya kuchinjika kupfuura yakaomesesa yayo, softmaple ichiri kuburitsa ma toni akajeka anomira kunze mumisanganiswa achichengeta kudziya uye kudzika pamavhoriyamu akaderera. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yemanzwi akachena kana kungowedzera mutsauko kune solo mitsetse panguva yekutungamirira kana kuzadza pane album track.
Sustain
Tonal, madota anozivikanwa nekusimudzira uye kutaura inzwi. Muti wakakora wemadota unopa kuenzana kwekudziya uye kupenya mu frequency spectrum. Paunenge uchiridza chords pagitare rakagadzirwa nemuviri wemadota, hapana kukanganisa kujeka kwenoti imwe neimwe iri kurira zvakajeka. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune vatambi vanoda tsananguro mumaseti avo.
Pamazinga ekuwana yakakwira, madota anogovera zvimwe zvakafanana kune mepu; matanda ese ari maviri anoburitsa kupenya kwakafanana kana akamonyaniswa uye anoramba akanyatso taurwa nekuda kweiyo dense core. Pamazinga akaderera ekuwana, kune rumwe rutivi, madota anopa inodziya toni yakanakira kutamba zvikamu zvakachena usingaite kuti vanzwe vatete kana kutetepa ruzha rwegitare rako rose.
Zvakare zvakakosha ma tonal inflections anobva kuchimwe chinhu chinonzi "sustain decay" - kana wangorova chinyorwa, inenge 15-20% yenoti iyoyo inofa nekukurumidza panguva yatinodaidza kuti "kurwisa". Iyi nhanho yekurwisa inogona kuzotungamira mune chimwe chinodaidzwa kuti "simba rinotsigira" uko uku 'kuora' kunopararira kwenguva yakareba nekufamba kwenguva kugadzira inoyevedza tonal mameseji sekunge ichirira kuburikidza akati wandei echoes - funga izvi sechinhu chakakura kupfuura standard vibrato spectrum. uko manotsi anoramba achiita maungira kure nekufamba kwenguva pane kungopera nekukasira kubva kune imwe ichienda kune imwe sezvingaitwa nemwero vibrato.
resonance
Iyo acoustic properties yemadota inogona kunyatsotsanangurwa seresonant. Ihuni huremu hwakaomarara hune chimiro chezviyo chakaomarara, nzvimbo yakafara yezviyo, uye kunyange magadzirirwo. Uku kusanganiswa kunopa madota tonal maitiro anobatsira kuchengetedza resonance yechiridzwa pasina kukurira zvimwe zvinhu senge tambo. Sezvo zvakadaro, rudzi urwu rwehuni rwakanyatsokodzera magitare emagetsi echinyakare kana zviridzwa zvemuviri wakasimba zvinoda kusimudzira uye kupindura pamusoro pema frequency akasiyana.
Ash inogadzira toni dzakajeka uye dzakajeka dzakakwirira nekuda kwehupamhi hwezviyo nzvimbo uye huremu huremu, izvo zvinobatsira kugadzira inoyevedza nhanho yekujeka mumafungu ayo anonzwika. Zvese izvi zvinhu zvinosangana kuita kuti huni iyi ive chinhu chakanakira kuvakwa kwegitare sezvo chiyero chayo chetoni chinopa yakanakisa mazinga ekudziya, kuchengetedza uye kutaura. Pamusoro peizvozvo, inotaridzika zvakanaka nekuda kwemaitiro ayo ezviyo anoyevedza - madota akasimba mamwe ekupedzisira anoyevedza anoonekwa mumagadzirirwo emagitare mumakore ese!
Zvakanakisa Zvishandiso zveAsh Tonewood
Ash tonewood ndeimwe yemhando dzakakurumbira dzetoni dzinoshandiswa mumidziyo ine tambo, kunyanya mumagitare. Iyo inozivikanwa nekupenya kwayo, izere toni uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira akasiyana siyana. Iyo huni zvakare iri nyore kushanda nayo uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zviridzwa zvinotaridzika zvakanaka uye zvinonzwika. Muchikamu chino, tichakurukura zvakanakisa kushandiswa kweash tonewood.
Magetsi Gitare
Magitare emagetsi akagadzirwa nemuviri wemadota anogona kuendesa toni dzakasiyana siyana zvichienderana nesarudzo yehuni. Ash inogona kushandiswa kune ese ari maviri akasimba akachena uye anodziya crunchy ruzha. Inonyanya kuonekwa pamagitare emagetsi anogadzirwa muUnited States.
Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa yekuAmerica-yakagadzirwa ash tonewood is swamp ash, huni huremu hune zviyo zvakaomarara uye ruzha rwepamusoro runoibvumira kupa inzwi rinodziya. Iine mids yakasimba, yakadzikama yakaderera kupera uye inopenya yakakwira, ichiita kuti ive yakanaka kune rock uye blues kutamba. Zviridzwa zvine madota emuchakwi kazhinji zvine ruzha rwakavhurika, rune mhepo ine zvakawanda zvechisikigo zvakangofanana neizvo zvinowanikwa mune semi-hollow body modhi asi pasina iwo ega emhinduro nyaya dzezviridzwa zvine mhango.
Blonde ash tonewood inopawo akafanana sonic maitiro semadhaka madota. Nekudaro, chinoitsaura ndeyekuwedzera kwayo density iyo inopa yakawedzera tight bass mhinduro kunyanya kana uchishandisa inorema geji tambo ichiita kuti ive yakanakira bassists vanoda zvinorema lows pamwe nekupenya kwakakwirira. Blonde greyish hues zvakare inotaridzika yakasarudzika kana ikaiswa kumagetsi gitare kupera - ichibvumira vanogadzira zviridzwa kuti vagadzire zvinoyevedza zvinotaridzika zvinotaridzika zvemavara gitare kupera.
Acoustic Guitars
Ash inonyanya kukodzera magitare acoustic nekuda kwekusanganiswa kwayo kwematoni anofadza, ane hupenyu hwakakosha pamwe nesimba rayo uye kusimba. Kuoma kunopa madota akanaka uye kunyange kurwisa kana ichiridzwa acoustically; zvisinei, inogona kupenya zvakanyanya kana ichishandiswa mukuvaka muviri gitare. Kudzikamisa iyi tonal quality, vamwe vanogadzira gitare vanosanganisa madota nehuni hwakapfava seSitka spruce kana mahogany. Izvi zvinowedzera kudziya uye kudzika kune tonality yechiridzwa.
Chimiro chezviyo cheAsh chinopa kujeka kukuru, tsananguro uye resonance kune acoustic gitare toni iyo inogona kuramba ichienderana nekufamba kwenguva, kunyanya kana ichinyatsotarisirwa. Ichi chimiro chakasimba chezviyo chinoitawo kuti chigadzikane, chinopesana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye chinobatsira zvikamu zvose kuti zvirambe zviri mumhepo kwenguva refu kupfuura mamwe akawanda tonewoods; saka, kupa mutambi zviri nani zvakazara matauriro.
Iyo zvakare huni huremu - huchiita kuti ive yakanaka kune acoustic magitare sezvo huremu huchikanganisa kugadzikana kwechiridzwa pamwe nekusimudzira uye fungidziro yekurira. Imwe dhizaini ndeyekuti inogona kutsemuka nyore kana isina kunyatsonyoroveswa - ichivaita kusachengeteka panguva yekutonhora / kunyorova kwemamiriro ekunze.
Bass Guitars
Bass magitare akanyatsokodzera kune ash tonewood nekuda kweiyo sonic maitiro. Ash ine toni yakadzikama pane yese frequency renji, zvichireva kuti kana ikashandiswa pabass magitare, inopa inosimbisa yepasi-yekupedzisira ine yakanakisa tsananguro. Uyezve, akakosha epakati epakati - ayo "ari kushaikwa" kubva kune akati wandei mamwe matanda ematoni - anowanikwa zvakanaka mumabhesi ane madota uye anopa ruzha rwese runyararo. Pakazara, ichi ndicho chikonzero Fender Precision Bass - pakati pemabhesi emagetsi akanyanya munhoroondo - yakabatanidzwa chete neash tonewood kubva payakatangwa muna 1951. Pamusoro pezvo, madota anowanzo kuve akareruka pahuremu, izvo zvinoita kuti pave nekutamba kwakasununguka panguva. kuchengeta bas vatambi vane simba panguva refu ye studio sesesheni kana live gigs.
mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, madota ihuni huru yemagitare emagetsi nekuda kwenzwi rayo rakanyorova uye rakajeka, maitiro akasimba ezviyo, uye huremu hwakaderera. Iyo yakanaka sarudzo kana iwe uchitsvaga chiridzwa chine yakajeka, yakadzikama ruzha uye inotaridzika zvakanaka zvakare. Ash zvakare iri nyore kushanda nayo, saka isarudzo yakanaka kune DIY vanoita gitare. Pakazara, madota ihuni huru yemagitare emagetsi uye chimwe chinhu chakakodzera kufunga kana iwe uri mumusika wetambo nhanhatu itsva.
Pfupiso yeBenefits
Rosi dzemwenje dzakapfava dzine mwero wepamusoro wecaffeine, ukuwo rima rakagochwa riine kuvava kwakajeka uye kuderera kweasidhi. Medium roast ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa muUnited States, nepo makondinendi akagocha ari iwo akasviba zvakanyanya. Kugocha kwega kwega kunopa mbiri yayo yakasarudzika, uye zvakakosha kuti uedze kuwana zvaunoda zvakanyanya.
Pakazere, kofi chinwiwa chakasiyana-siyana chinokutendera kuti uongorore akasiyana maprofile uye uwane chimwe chinhu chakanakira kuravira kwako. Kunyangwe iwe uchida kujeka uye kupfava kana kusviba uye kwakanyanya, hapana mhinduro isiriyo kana zvasvika pakusarudza zvaunoda kugocha.
Zvinokurudzira zveAsh Tonewood
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti madota ihuni yakaoma kupfuura mamwe matani anozivikanwa semahogany. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvinotora simba rakawanda kana uchiveza uye inopawo inzwi rakajeka nekuda kwekuwedzera kuoma uye simba. Pasinei nekuoma, madota achiri kutorwa seimwe yeakanakisa tonewoods kunze uko, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune vazhinji vatambi.
Panyaya yekurudziro, madota anoshanda zvakanyanya mukubatana nemamwe huni dzakareruka dzakadai semaple kana nematanda anorema semuti werosewood kana ebony. Iko kusanganiswa kunobvumira mutambi kuti aone toni dzakasiyana pasina kuda kuchinja ruzivo rwavo zvachose, izvo zvinogona kudhura uye kutora nguva.
Sezvineiwo, zvakanakisa kuwana mitumbi inogadzirwa neveluthiers vanonzwisisa kukosha kwezviyo kutaridzika zvine chekuita nekugadzirwa kwekurira mumagitare. Kazhinji, iwe unoda tsanga dzinomhanya kureba-hungwaru pamwe chete nemuviri wegitare kuitira kuti dzibatane zvakanyanya nekudengenyeka kwemhepo kunogadzirwa kubva mukudzura tambo yakananga munzira yayo. Sezvo kudyidzana uku kuchiwedzera mamwe ma frequency, mhedzisiro inzwi rakajeka rose rinoramba kuita madhaka kana kuti flat kana manotsi abatanidzwa pamwechete mumutsara.
Nekunamatira kune idzi kurudziro dzekufunga madota sesarudzo yako yetoni, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti chiridzwa chako chakavakwa kubva kune zvemhando yepamusoro izvo zvinokupa iwe unonakidza kutamba chiitiko kwemakore mazhinji!
Ini ndini Joost Nusselder, muvambi weNeaera uye mushambadzi wemukati, baba, uye ndinoda kuyedza michina mitsva ine gitare pamoyo pechido changu, uye pamwe nechikwata changu, ndanga ndichigadzira zvakadzama zvinyorwa zveblog kubva 2020. kubatsira vaverengi vakavimbika nekurekodha nemagitare.
