Voliyumu ndi imodzi mwamaulamuliro ofunikira kwambiri mu gitala kapena bass rig yanu. Zimakuthandizani kuti musinthe kaseweredwe kanu kapena kuimba kuti zigwirizane ndi oimba ena a gululo. Koma kodi izo zikuchita chiyani kwenikweni?
Mukakweza voliyumu pa gitala kapena bass, zimawonjezera mphamvu ya siginecha. Izi zimathandiza kuti phokoso limveke bwino kwa omvera.
M'nkhaniyi, ndikufotokozerani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza voliyumu komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino gitala lanu ndi bass rig.
Kodi Chovuta Kwambiri Chokhudza Volume ndi Chiyani?
Kodi Volume ndi chiyani?
Voliyumu kwenikweni ndi chinthu chofanana ndi mokweza. Ndi kuchuluka kwa oomph komwe mumapeza mukamayimba. Kaya mukuyimba nyimbo m'galimoto yanu, kapena mukukweza gitala lanu amp, mphamvu ya mawu ndiyo mfungulo yomvekera bwino.
Kodi Voliyumu Imachita Chiyani?
Voliyumu imawongolera kamvekedwe ka mawu anu, koma sizisintha kamvekedwe. Zili ngati kowuni ya voliyumu pa TV yanu - imangopangitsa kuti ikhale yokweza kapena yofewa. Nayi kutsika kwa voliyumu yomwe imachita:
- Kukweza mawu: Kukweza kwa mawu kumawonjezera kukweza kwa mawu.
- Sasintha kamvekedwe ka mawu: Voliyumu sasintha kamvekedwe ka mawu, koma imangokweza.
- Imawongolera zotuluka: Voliyumu ndi mulingo wa mawu otuluka mwa okamba anu.
Mmene Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Voliyumu
Ngati mukufuna kupindula kwambiri ndi makina anu omvera, muyenera kudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mawu. Nayi nkhani:
- Kusakaniza: Pamene mukusakaniza, voliyumu ndi mlingo womwe mumatumiza kuchokera ku tchanelo chanu kupita ku zotulutsa zanu za stereo.
- Gitala amp: Mukamagwiritsa ntchito gitala, voliyumu yake ndi momwe mumayitanira mokweza.
- Galimoto: Mukakhala m'galimoto yanu, voliyumu ndi momwe mumakweza nyimbo zanu pazipika zanu.
Kotero apo muli nazo - voliyumu ndiye chinsinsi chopeza mawu abwino. Ingokumbukirani, zonse ndi zokweza, osati kamvekedwe!
Gain Staging: Chinthu Chachikulu Ndi Chiyani?
Gain vs. Volume: Pali Kusiyana Kotani?
Kupeza ndi kuchuluka kungawoneke ngati chinthu chomwecho, koma sichoncho! Kudziwa kusiyana pakati pa ziwirizi n'kofunika kuti mutenge mawu abwino kwambiri kuchokera kusakaniza kwanu. Apa pali lowdown:
- Kupeza ndi kuchuluka kwa kukulitsa komwe mumawonjezera pa siginecha, pomwe voliyumu ndiyo kukweza konse kwa siginecha.
- Kupeza nthawi zambiri kumasinthidwa voliyumu isanakwane, ndipo ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti mulingo wa dB wa siginecha umakhala wogwirizana mu dongosolo lonse lokonzekera.
- Ngati simusintha kupindula bwino, simudzadziwa ngati pulogalamu yowonjezerayo ikupangitsa kuti chidacho chimveke bwino kapena mokweza.
Gain Staging: Mfundo Yanji?
Kupeza masitepe ndi njira yowonetsetsa kuti mulingo wa dB wamawu umakhala wofanana munjira yonse yokonza. Ndikofunikira pazifukwa ziwiri:
- Makutu athu amamva mokweza kwambiri ngati "zabwino" kuposa mawu ofewa, kotero ngati simukupangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lofanana ndi pulagi imodzi kupita kwina, kuweruza kwanu sikungakhale kolondola.
- Muyenera kusintha phindu pa pulogalamu yowonjezera iliyonse yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muvala kompresa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola phindu kubweza voliyumu anataya.
Kusakanikirana ndi Phokoso la Pinki
Ngati mukuvutika kuti mawu anu azikhala bwino, yesani kusakaniza ndi phokoso la pinki. Idzakupatsani chiwongolero cholimba cha momwe gawo lililonse la kusakaniza kwanu liyenera kukhalira. Zili ngati chida chachinsinsi chopangira kusakaniza kwanu moyenera!
Kuyimaliza: Gain vs Volume
Kusamala Ndalama
Kotero apa pali dealio: phindu ndi voliyumu zili ngati nandolo ziwiri mu pod, koma ndizosiyana kwambiri. Voliyumu ndi kuchuluka kwa OUTPUT ya tchanelo kapena amp. Zonse ndi mokweza, osati kamvekedwe. Ndipo phindu ndi kuchuluka kwa INPUT ya tchanelo kapena amp. Zonse ndi kamvekedwe, osati mokweza. Ndamva?
Ubwino Wopeza Masitepe
Kupeza masitepe ndi njira yabwino yowonetsetsa kuti kusakaniza kwanu kwakonzeka pa wailesi. Zimakuthandizani kuti milingo yanu ikhale yosasinthasintha, ndipo imatha kupangitsa kuti kusakaniza kwanu kumveke mwamphamvu kwambiri. Komanso, ndi wapamwamba zosavuta kuchita. Zomwe mukufunikira ndi pepala lathu la UFULU lolinganiza zachinyengo. Zikuthandizani kutenga sitepe yotsatira ndikupanga zosakaniza zanu kukhala zabwinoko.
Mawu Otsiriza
Chifukwa chake muli nazo: kupindula ndi kuchuluka ndi zinthu ziwiri zosiyana, koma zonse zimagwira ntchito yayikulu kuti kusakaniza kwanu kumveke bwino. Mothandizidwa ndi pepala lathu la UFULU lolinganiza zachinyengo, mudzatha kupanga zosakaniza zanu kukhala zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zogwirizana. Chifukwa chake musadikire - gwirani tsopano ndikuyamba ntchito!
Sinthani mpaka 11: Kuwona Ubale Pakati pa Kupeza Kwamawu ndi Voliyumu
Kupindula: The Amplitude Adjuster
Kupindula kuli ngati phokoso la voliyumu pa ma steroids. Iwo amalamulira matalikidwe a chizindikiro cha audio pamene akudutsa chipangizo. Zili ngati munthu woponya mpira m’kalabu, amene amasankha amene alowemo ndi amene akuyenera kutuluka.
Voliyumu: The Loudness Controller
Voliyumu ili ngati voliyumu pa ma steroids. Imawongolera kuchuluka kwa siginecha yamawu ikachoka pa chipangizocho. Zili ngati DJ ku kalabu, kusankha momwe nyimbo ziyenera kumvekera.
Kuchiphwanya
Kupeza ndi kuchuluka nthawi zambiri zimasokonekera, koma ndi zinthu ziwiri zosiyana. Kuti timvetse kusiyana kwake, tiyeni tigawane amplifier m'magawo awiri: patsogolo ndi mphamvu.
- Preamp: Iyi ndi gawo la amplifier lomwe limasintha phindu. Zili ngati fyuluta, ndikusankha kuchuluka kwa chizindikirocho.
- Mphamvu: Iyi ndi gawo la amplifier yomwe imasintha voliyumu. Zili ngati phokoso la voliyumu, kusankha momwe chizindikirocho chikhalira.
Kusintha
Tiyerekeze kuti tili ndi gitala yolowetsamo 1 volt. Timayika phindu ku 25% ndi voliyumu ku 25%. Izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa siginecha yomwe imalowa m'magawo ena, komabe zimatipatsa kutulutsa kwabwino kwa 16 volts. Chizindikirocho chikadali choyera chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa phindu.
Kuchulukitsa Kupeza
Tsopano tinene kuti tikuwonjezera phindu mpaka 75%. Chizindikiro chochokera ku gitala chikadali 1 volt, koma tsopano chizindikiro chochuluka kuchokera pa siteji 1 chikupita ku magawo ena. Kupindula kowonjezerako kumakhudza magawo movutikira, kuwapangitsa kuti asokonezeke. Chizindikirocho chikachoka pa preamp, chimasokonekera ndipo tsopano ndichotulutsa 40-volt!
Kuwongolera kwa voliyumu kumayikidwabe pa 25%, kutumiza kotala la chizindikiro cha preamp chomwe walandira. Ndi chizindikiro cha 10-volt, mphamvu ya amp imawonjezera ndipo omvera amakumana ndi ma decibel 82 kupyolera mwa wokamba nkhani. Phokoso lochokera kwa wokamba nkhani likhoza kusokonezedwa chifukwa cha preamp.
Kuchulukitsa Mawu
Pomaliza, tinene kuti tisiya preamp yokha koma tikukweza voliyumu mpaka 75%. Tsopano tili ndi mulingo waphokoso wa ma decibel 120 ndipo wow kusintha kwake kwamphamvu! Kupeza phindu kukadali pa 75%, kotero kutulutsa kwa preamp ndi kupotoza ndizofanana. Koma kuwongolera ma voliyumu tsopano kulola kuti ma sign a preamp ambiri agwire ntchito yake kupita ku amplifier yamagetsi.
Ndiye muli nazo izo! Kupeza ndi kuchuluka kwa mawu ndi zinthu ziwiri zosiyana, koma zimayenderana kuti zilamulire mokweza. Ndi zoikamo bwino, mukhoza kupeza phokoso mukufuna popanda nsembe khalidwe.
kusiyana
Voliyumu Vs Loudness
Kukweza kwa mawu ndi kukweza mawu ndi mawu awiri omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana, koma amakhala ndi matanthauzo osiyanasiyana. Voliyumu ndi muyeso wa kuchuluka kwa liwu, pamene kukweza ndi muyeso wa mphamvu ya phokoso. Choncho, ngati mukweza voliyumu, mukuwonjezera phokoso, pamene mukweza phokosolo, mukukweza mawuwo. M’mawu ena, mphamvu ya mawu ndiyo kuchuluka kwa mawu, pamene kukweza kumatanthauza mokweza. Chifukwa chake ngati mukufuna kukweza kwambiri nyimbo, mufuna kukweza mokweza, osati kuchuluka!
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, voliyumu ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri popanga nyimbo, ndipo kumvetsetsa kungakuthandizeni kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi zida zanu. Chifukwa chake musaope kukweza voliyumu ndikuyesa nayo - ingokumbukirani kuisunga pamlingo wokwanira kuti musaphulitse okamba anu! Ndipo musaiwale lamulo la golide: "Sinthani mpaka 11. Pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito BASS amp, mutha kupita ku 12!"
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
