Zingwe zachitsulo ndinu mtundu wa zingwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zida zambiri za zingwe, kuphatikiza gitala, bass ndi banjo. Amakhala ndi mawu apadera awoawo ndipo amapanga zida zazingwe kukhala zosankha zamitundu yambiri ya nyimbo. Zingwe zachitsulo zitha kupangidwa kuchokera chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, chitsulo cha nickel-plated, phosphor bronze ndi zipangizo zina. Iliyonse ili ndi kamvekedwe kake komanso mawonekedwe ake omwe amawapangitsa kukhala oyenera nyimbo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Tiyeni tione mmene zingwe zachitsulo zilili komanso mmene zimamvekera.
Kodi Zingwe Zachitsulo Ndi Chiyani?
Zingwe zachitsulo zakhala zogwiritsiridwa ntchito pa zida za zingwe zambiri za nyimbo zotchuka. Zingwe zachitsulo zimakhala ndi mawu owala, amphamvu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi matumbo achikhalidwe kapena zingwe za nayiloni. Pakatikati pa zingwezo zimapangidwa ndi waya wachitsulo wokulungidwa ndi chitsulo kapena mkuwa. Zingwe zachitsulo zimapereka chisamaliro chabwino kwambiri komanso kumveka bwino, koyenera kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana yanyimbo.
Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino zingwe zachitsulo ndikupeza zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala apadera kwambiri:
Mitundu ya Zingwe Zachitsulo
Zingwe zachitsulo ndi zingwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagitala omvera ndi magitala amagetsi. Zingwe zachitsulo zoyimba magitala amatulutsa phokoso lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala lodzaza komanso lozungulira kuposa zingwe za gitala zokhala ndi mabala amkuwa, komanso kukhala ndi nthawi yayitali. Kuyeza (kukhuthala) kwa pachimake chachitsulo kumakhudzanso kumveka kwa chidacho komanso kuchuluka kwake.
Mtundu wodziwika bwino wa gitala wa zingwe zachitsulo ndi gitala la zingwe zisanu ndi chimodzi, zokongoletsedwa kuyambira muyezo wa E tuning (E2 mpaka E4) kuti mutsegule G tuning (D2-G3). Mitundu iwiri yofunika kwambiri ya chingwe chachitsulo ndi zingwe zosavuta komanso zobala; pomwe zingwe zowoneka bwino kapena 'zomveka' sizimazungulira pachimake ndipo zimatulutsa kamvekedwe kake kamodzi zikapopedwa, zingwe za bala kapena silika/nayiloni zimakulungidwa ndi chitsulo china popanga zomwe zimapangitsa kumveka bwino komanso kuchuluka kwakukulu zikagwedezeka.
- Zingwe zachitsulo zopanda kanthu: Zingwe za gitala zachitsulo zosaoneka bwino nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoonda kwambiri kuposa zingwe zachitsulo zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu zochepa, komabe zimapereka kamvekedwe kamvekedwe kake ka ndime zambiri. Zingwezi ndizoyenera kwa osewera a blues omwe akufuna kupindula ndi ma overtones ochepa komanso kuganizira kwambiri zolemba zawo.
- Zilonda zachitsulo: Zingwe zazitsulo zimakhala ndi hexagonal core yopangidwa ndi bronze kapena zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimakutidwa ndi waya wamkuwa kapena mkuwa, zomwe zimapereka kuchuluka kwa voliyumu poyerekeza ndi mitundu yowoneka bwino chifukwa chakukula kwake. Gitala yamagetsi ya Steel guage imapereka kamvekedwe kolemera poyerekeza ndi plain guage. Osewera a Blues mwina sangawone izi kukhala zoyenera chifukwa amakonda kubweretsa ma overtones osafunika chifukwa cha malo awo akulu omwe amapanga ma harmonic angapo nthawi imodzi zomwe zingakhale zosayenera paukadaulo wa blues komwe kumveka ndikofunikira.
Ubwino wa Zingwe Zachitsulo
Zingwe zachitsulo zimapatsa oimba maubwino angapo poyerekeza ndi zingwe za nayiloni zachikhalidwe. Zingwe zachitsulo zimasunga kamvekedwe kake motalika, kulola kumveka kokhazikika. Zingwe izi zimaperekanso a mawu owala, amphamvu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi anzawo akale. Kuphatikiza apo, zingwe zachitsulo zimatha kukhala zambiri chokhazikika kuposa mitundu ina ya chingwe - yabwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuwononga nthawi yochepa m'malo mwa zingwe zosweka.
Komanso, chuma chingwe magitala perekani mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma sonic ndi mitundu yomwe sichingakwaniritsidwe ndi mitundu ina yazingwe. Kuwoneka bwino komanso kumveka bwino kwapamwamba, kulinganizidwa ndi thump yotsika yokhazikika kumapangitsa kuti magitala achitsulo akhale abwino kwambiri pamitundu yambiri ya nyimbo. Kuchokera ku dziko twang kupita ku nyimbo za jazi zapamwamba, magitala achitsulo amatha kusintha mosavuta masitayelo kwinaku akusunga magitala awo. ma tonal osiyanasiyana.
Zoonadi pali zovuta zosewerera ndi magitala azitsulo - makamaka chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka kwa khosi la chida ndi zomangamanga za mlatho komanso kuwonjezeka kwa zala / manja okhudzana ndi kusewera chida cholimba kwambiri. Komabe, pokonza ndi kukonza bwino, misampha imeneyi imatha kupewedwa ngati ikuyenera kusamalira chida chanu.
Kodi Zingwe Zachitsulo Zimamveka Bwanji?
Zingwe zachitsulo ndi gawo lofunikira pakumveka kwa zida zambiri zamakono. Iwo amapereka a mawu owala, odula zomwe zimamveka mumitundu yambiri yanyimbo. Zingwe zachitsulo nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa pa magitala amagetsi, magitala a bass, ndi zida zina za zingwe.
M'nkhaniyi, tiwona momwe tingachitire zingwe zachitsulo zimamveka ndi chifukwa chake ali kusankha kotchuka pakati pa akatswiri oimba.
Bright ndi Crisp
Zingwe zachitsulo perekani osewera kamvekedwe kowala, kowoneka bwino komwe kamakhala kowala komanso komveka bwino pamanotsi osiyanasiyana. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa electric guitar, acoustic guitar, banjo, ukulele ndi zoimbira zina za zingwe. Chitsulo chachitsulo chimapereka chiwonetsero champhamvu komanso kumveka bwino mu kaundula wapamwamba komwe kuli koyenera makamaka kusewera zala kapena kugunda kwambiri.
Zingwe zachitsulo zimakhalanso ndi "zip" yocheperapo kuposa magitala a zingwe za nayiloni, motero zimakonda kumveka kwambiri. waulemu wonse ndi kulunjika kwa mawu. Zingwe zachitsulo zimasunga kusinthika kwawo bwino ngakhale ndi makina a tremolo mosiyana ndi zida zina monga phosphor bronze, zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa mwachangu zikagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mlatho woyandama.
kwake
Zingwe zachitsulo ndi olimba kwambiri, kuwapangitsa kukhala kusankha kotchuka pakati pa oimba gitala chifukwa chodalirika. Amatha kupirira kupsinjika kwakukulu ndipo samakonda kuthyoka mosavuta ngati zingwe za nayiloni. Kwa osewera omwe amafunikira kusasinthasintha ndipo akufuna kusewera m'makonzedwe ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana, zingwe zachitsulo zimapereka njira yodalirika. Kwenikweni, ziribe kanthu momwe mukusewera molimbika kapena komwe mukusewera, zingwe zachitsulo zimatha kutenga nkhanza popanda kusweka kapena kusweka.
Zingwe zachitsulo zimakhalanso ndi moyo wautali kuposa mitundu ina ya zingwe za gitala - nthawi zambiri zimatha kuyambira mwezi umodzi mpaka zinayi ndikusewera pafupipafupi komanso kuyambiranso ngati pakufunika. Pamapeto pake amatopa chifukwa cha kutopa kwachitsulo, koma oimba magitala ambiri amavomereza kuti mtengo wowonjezera ndiwofunika kwa kulimba komanso kumveka bwino zoperekedwa ndi zingwe zachitsulo.
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, zingwe zachitsulo perekani kwapadera kumveka kwa nyimbo za gitala. Amapereka kumveka bwino komanso kuchuluka kwake pomwe amalola osewera kuti azitha kusinthasintha ndi ma toni, ma tuning ndi njira zosiyanasiyana. Zingwe zachitsulo zimapezeka zambiri magitala omvera, magitala a resonator ndi magitala amagetsi, ngakhale kukula kwake ndi ma geji amasiyana malinga ndi zofunikira za chida chilichonse. Zingwe zachitsulo zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito mabasi, mabanjo ndi zida zina za zingwe, kupereka choyezera chopepuka cha kamvekedwe kakale kapena cholemera kwambiri cha heft yowonjezera.
Kaya mukugula gitala lanu loyamba kapena mukuyesera kukweza mawu anu, kumbukirani kuti zingwe zachitsulo zimapereka tonal kusinthasintha simungapeze ndi zingwe za nayiloni kapena zam'matumbo.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
