Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe mungafunikire kuyika maikolofoni kuwonjezera pamutu wanu.
Kaya mumagwira ntchito kunyumba, mbiri ma podcasts, stream, kapena kuthera nthawi yambiri mukusewera, zida zanu zatekinoloje zimatsimikizira mtundu wamawu wamakaseti anu, misonkhano, ndi zomwe mukuchita pamasewera.
Mukakhazikitsa makina anu azomvera kuti mugwire bwino ntchito, muyenera kusankha ngati mugule chomverera m'makutu kapena maikolofoni osiyana.
Izi ndiye njira ziwiri, koma onse ndi osiyana, ngakhale ali ndi mtengo wofanana. Makrofoni ndiye chida chomvera kwambiri.
Mutha kukhala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mutu wam'mutu pamasewera kapena kuyimbira foni kuntchito, koma muyenera kugula liti maikolofoni osiyana ndikungogwiritsa ntchito mutu wanu?
Mtundu wa mawu am'mutu mwanu suli bwino momwe mungapezere kuchokera pa maikolofoni osiyana omwe adadzipereka chifukwa maikolofoni yaying'ono yomwe ili kumutu kwanu siyitha kulembetsa mayendedwe onse molondola.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti omvera anu samakumverani momveka bwino. Chifukwa chake ngati mukufunitsitsa kujambula mawu anu, mudzafunika kugula mic.
Tiyerekeze kuti mukusangalala ndi podcasting, mavoti, ndipo mwina ngakhale masewera omwe mumakhala nawo, kapena kuchita chilichonse komwe mungalembe mawu anu kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito popanga. Zikatero, mufunika kuyang'ana pa mic.
Ndilongosola kusiyana pakati pa ziwirizi ndikukuwuzani chifukwa chake zonse ndizoyenera, makamaka pamasewera ndi ntchito, koma chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuyika ndalama mu maikolofoni osiyana ngati mukufuna mawu abwino kwambiri.
Kodi maikolofoni osiyana ndi otani?
Ngati mukufuna kujambula podcast kapena kusaka masewera anu abwino, mufunika maikolofoni apamwamba kwambiri kuti aliyense amve mokweza komanso momveka bwino.
Maikolofoni ndi chidutswa chapadera cha zida zomvera zomwe zimalowetsa mu kompyuta yanu.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya maikolofoni: USB ndi XLR.
USB Mika
USB mic ndi maikolofoni ang'onoang'ono omwe mumalowetsa padoko la USB pamakompyuta anu.
Ndizabwino kwa opanga masewera ndi otsatsa chifukwa zimawonetsetsa kuti mumamveka mukamasewera mukamakuwa malangizo amenewo kwa omwe mumasewera nawo.
Zimathandizanso ngati mukufuna kukambirana za mapulojekiti ofunikira ndi anzanu ogwira nawo ntchito chifukwa mtundu wamawu ndiwabwino kuposa zomwe mumapeza ndi mutu wamutu.
XLR Mic
Makina a XLR, omwe amadziwikanso kuti studio mic, amapereka mawu abwino kwambiri, koma amadza ndi mtengo wokwera kwambiri.
Ngati ndinu woyimba kapena woyimba, mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni ya XLR kuti muchite ndikutsitsa mawu apamwamba kwambiri. Ngakhale ma podcasts amamveka bwino kwambiri ngati mungalembe ndi XLR.
Pafupi ndi mtundu wolumikizira maikolofoni, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya Mafonifoni: zamphamvu ndi condenser.
Mphamvu Mic
Ngati mukujambulitsa m'nyumba mwanu, mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mic yamagetsi, yomwe imatha kutulutsa phokoso lakumbuyo ndipo ndi yoyenera malo osakhala studio ngati chipinda chanu chochezera kapena maofesi otanganidwa.
Condenser Mika
Ngati muli ndi situdiyo yojambulidwa, ma condenser mic imapereka mtundu wabwino kwambiri wama audio.
Iyenera kulumikizidwa ndi magetsi, ndiye kuti sungayendeyende, koma kuya kwa zojambulazo kudzakudabwitsani.
Makanemawa amakhala ndi mayankho amafupipafupi, zomwe zikutanthauza kumveka kopambana pazomwe mukujambula.
Zikafika pakumveka bwino, mahedifoni samayenderana ndi cholumikizira chabwino chifukwa mawuwo amamveka bwino kudzera mu mic.
Mafayilo am'mutu akusinthabe, koma pakusunthira kwambiri ndi kujambula, mic-plug mic yayikulu kwambiri ndiyabwino kwambiri.
Maikolofoni Opambana
Posankha maikolofoni, chinthu chachikulu chomwe mungaganizire ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa mic.
Mukamajambula, mawuwo amatengedwa munjira ya polar, komwe ndi malo ozungulira mic.
Pali mitundu itatu yayikulu ya polar, ndipo amatenga mawu owazungulira pamakona osiyanasiyana. Izi zimakhudza mwachindunji momwe mawu amamvekera.
Mukamalemba mawu anu, mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni poyankha pafupipafupi, monga Audio-Technica ATR2100x-USB Cardioid Dynamic Microphone (ATR Series), chifukwa imasiyanitsa phokoso lomwe mukufuna kujambula ndikuletsa phokoso lakunja.
Makanema ambiri amakhala omnidirectional, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amatenga mawuwo pomvera mbali zonse.
Makina ena amatenga mkokomo munjira ya hyper-cardioid, zomwe zimangotanthauza kuti mic imamveka ikumveka mdera locheperako komanso losankha mozungulira mic. Chifukwa chake, imatchinga mkokomo wochokera kwina.
Osewera ambiri amakonda mic yokhala ndi ma metering a LED ngati Blue Yeti, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wowunika mawu anu kuti amveke bwino.
Kuti mupeze zina zambiri, onani my kuwunikanso mozama ma maikolofoni a condenser osakwana $ 200.
Ngati mumakhala m'dera lotanganidwa kwambiri ndi phokoso lakunja, monga mseu waukulu, mungaganizire maikolofoni yokhala ndi mawonekedwe oletsa phokoso.
Zimatsimikizira kuti omvera anu sangamve phokoso lakumbuyo ndipo mawu anu amatenga gawo lalikulu.
Werenganinso: Maikolofoni Opambana Ojambulira Malo Opanda Phokoso.
Kodi chomverera m'mutu ndi chiyani?
Mutu wamutu umatanthauza mahedifoni okhala ndi maikolofoni yolumikizidwa. Chida chomvera ichi chimalumikizana ndi foni kapena kompyuta ndipo chimalola wogwiritsa ntchito kumvetsera ndikuyankhula.
Mahedifoni amakwanira bwino koma mozungulira mutu, ndipo mic yaying'ono imatulukira pafupi ndi mbali ya tsaya. Wogwiritsa ntchito amalankhula molunjika mumakanema am'mutu wam'mutu.
Makinawa amakhala opanda unidirectional, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amatenga mawu kuchokera mbali imodzi kokha, chifukwa chake nyimbo ndizotsika poyerekeza ndi ma studio studio.
Ngati mukukonzekera podcasting ndikulemba mawu anu, mukufuna kusinthana kuchokera kumutu wam'mutu nokha kupita kuma maikolofoni osiyana chifukwa mtundu wa audio ndiwosayerekezeka.
Kupatula apo, mukufuna kuti omvera anu amve mawu anu, osati mahedifoni akumveka.
Mahedifoni ndi otchuka kwambiri pa opanga masewera, makamaka otulutsa, chifukwa amatha kumva osewera anzawo ndikulumikizana ndi anzawo.
Chomverera m'makutu yabwino chifukwa amalola wosuta ndi manja awo ufulu kulemba kapena kusewera.
Mahedifoni amasewera amasinthidwa kuti azitha kusewera ndipo adapangidwa motonthoza m'malingaliro, osewera ambiri amakhala maola ambiri atavala zida.
Mutu wabwino ndi wabwino kwa opanga masewera ndi mafoni a Zoom tsiku lililonse, koma sizothandiza kwenikweni kujambula mawu chifukwa mawu anu ndiopanda ntchito.
Mafayilo am'mutu amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pamaukadaulo aukadaulo ndi ntchito zamakasitomala chifukwa zimalola wothandizira kuyankhula ndi kasitomala akulemba.
Mahedifoni abwino kwambiri
Monga ndanenera poyamba, mahedifoni samangokhala masewera okha.
Ndi anthu ambiri omwe akugwira ntchito kunyumba, mahedifoni ndizida zofunikira pamisonkhano, misonkhano, ndi mafoni a Zoom.
Mbali yayikulu yomwe muyenera kuyang'ana mukamagula mutu wam'mutu ndikutonthoza.
Maseti am'mutu ayenera kukhala opepuka mokwanira, chifukwa chake samavala mutu wanu, makamaka ngati mukuwagwiritsa ntchito kwa maola ambiri.
Zomwe zidutswa zamakutu ziyenera kukhala zofewa, motero sizimakhumudwitsa makutu anu.
Komanso, chomangira mutu chiyenera kukhala cholimba, kotero chimakwanira pamutu panu moyenera, kuwonetsetsa kuti chitonthozo.
Opanga masewera ali ndi zosowa zosiyana poyerekeza ndi omwe amagwira ntchito kunyumba.
Masewera ndimasewera omiza; chifukwa chake, mutu wamutu uyenera kupereka mawonekedwe ake.
Njirazi ndi izi:
- khalidwe labwino
- kudzipatula kwa phokoso
- chitonthozo chapadera.
Wosewerayo amafunika kupeza magawo osinthira komanso kosavuta kufikira mabatani olamulira.
Poyerekeza ndi maikolofoni, mahedifoni ambiri ndiotsika mtengo, monga Razer Kraken, yomwe ili ndi micio ya Cardioid yomwe imachepetsa phokoso lakumbuyo.
Maikolofoni Osiyanasiyana vs Kugwiritsa Ntchito Headset: Ubwino & Kuipa
Kutengera ndi zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kuyeza zabwino ndi zoyipa zamagetsi onsewa.
Ubwino wa Zomverera
Mahedifoni amakhalanso ndi zabwino zake, monga:
- Kulephera
- Zinthu zaphokoso
- chitonthozo
- Palibe phokoso lamilandu ya kiyibodi
Mahedifoni samafuna zida zina zilizonse. Wogwiritsa ntchito amalumikizitsa mu doko la USB kuti ayambe kulankhula ndikusakanikirana.
Mutu wamutu umavala pamutu, ndipo maikolofoni ili pafupi ndi pakamwa, motero muli ndi manja omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito kiyibodi kapena chowongolera.
Chomvera m'mutu sichimatenga phokoso lambiri la kiyibodi. Mosiyana ndi izi, studio mic imatenga zikwapu zambiri kuti ena azimve kudzera pa intaneti.
Mahedifoni ambiri amathandiza kwambiri potulutsa phokoso lakumbuyo, kotero anthu onse amamva ndi mawu anu.
Ubwino wa Ma Desiki Okwera / Osiyanasiyana
Monga ndanenera poyamba, ntchito yanu ikafuna mawu omveka bwino kwambiri, maikolofoni ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri.
Makrofoni odzipereka angakuthandizeni kujambula mawu apamwamba kwambiri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mawu anu akumveka mokweza.
Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe muyenera kusankhira maikolofoni osiyana pamutu wamutu:
- Makinawa ali ndi mabatani kuti mutha kulumikizana ndi desktop kapena kontrakitala, kapena mutha kufikira mwachangu kuti mufufuze mabatani omwe mukufuna.
- Mtundu wamawu ndiwowonekera bwino komanso wapamwamba kuposa mahedifoni ambiri.
- Makanema ambiri amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamawu, ndipo mutha kujambula mawu mumachitidwe a cardioid, stereo, omnidirectional, ndi bidirectional.
- Makina opanga masewera a USB ndioyenera kupsinjika kwa Youtube ndikusakanikirana pamapulatifomu ngati Twitch
- Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni kuti muziyenda ndikujambula zoyankhulana pompopompo.
Makrofoni Osiyanasiyana vs Kugwiritsa Ntchito Chomvera Kumutu: Chigamulo Chathu Chomaliza
Mahedifoni onse ndi makina okhala ndi desiki ndi njira zabwino ngati mungafune kusewera ndi osewera nawo.
Koma, ngati mujambula ma podcast kapena nyimbo, muli bwino ndi mic-high studio.
Pa msonkhano wa ntchito, kuphunzitsa, ndi Zoom, mutu wamutu ukhoza kugwira ntchitoyi, koma nthawi zonse mumakhala pachiwopsezo chofalitsa mawu amawu ndi mawu.
Chifukwa chake, timalimbikitsa maikolofoni oyimirira, omwe amayankha pafupipafupi komanso amapereka mawu apamwamba.
Ngati mukuyang'ana chojambulira cha tchalitchi, onani: Maikolofoni Opanda zingwe Opita Kutchalitchi.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
