Kudziphunzitsa kapena autodidactism kapena kudziphunzitsa nokha ndi njira yodzipangira nokha, ndipo ndi njira yamphamvu yophunzirira china chatsopano.
Ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo amene akufuna kuphunzira kuimba gitala. Njira imeneyi imalola anthu kukhala aphunzitsi awoawo pofufuza ndi kufufuza zinthu zosiyanasiyana zophunzitsira.
Kudziphunzitsa nokha kungakupatseni ufulu wophunzirira pa liwiro lanu, kukulolani kutero sinthani maphunziro anu mogwirizana ndi ndandanda yanu ndi zokonda zanu.
Ndi njira iyi, mutha kupanga pulogalamu yomwe imakuthandizani komanso zolinga zanu.
Werengani kuti mudziwe momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kudziphunzitsa pakusewera gitala.
Ubwino Wodziphunzitsa
Kudziphunzitsa nokha kwakhala njira yotchuka kwambiri yophunzirira gitala, ndipo ikhoza kukhala ndi maubwino ambiri kuposa maphunziro a nyimbo zachikhalidwe. Omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi kuchitapo kanthu atha kudziphunzitsa okha gitala ndikuphunzira kusewera pa liwiro lawo m'njira yowakomera. Kudziphunzitsa nokha kumapereka kusinthasintha, kosavuta, ndi kulamulira pa zotsatira za kuphunzira.
Kukhala wokhoza khalani ndi ndandanda yanuyanu yophunzirira ndi kudziphunzitsa n'kofunika kwambiri. Mutha kuchita maphunziro nthawi iliyonse ya tsiku, kulikonse komwe mungakhale kapena kukhalamo. Kukhala ndi ufulu wopita patsogolo pa liwiro lanu ndilosangalatsa ndipo kumakuthandizani kuphunzira bwino popanda kutsindika za magiredi kapena ziyembekezo za mphunzitsi. Mosiyana ndi makalasi ophunzirira kapena maphunziro, simuyenera kuda nkhawa kuti mudzabwerera m'mbuyo mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zodziphunzitsira. Mulinso ndi mwayi wopeza zambiri kuposa zomwe zimaperekedwa pamaphunziro wamba: maphunziro a pa intaneti, makanema a YouTube, mabuku anyimbo, ndi zina zambiri, zonse zimapereka zokumana nazo zapadera zophunzirira kutengera zosowa zanu monga wosewera.
Kuonjezera apo, ndi kudziphunzitsa nokha mukhoza kufufuza masitayelo atsopano ndi njira zoimbira kupyola ndondomeko ya maphunziro achikhalidwe. Pachiyambi chake, kudziphunzitsa nokha ndiko kupanga nyimbo zomwe zimasonyeza kalembedwe kanu popanda malamulo kapena ndondomeko; izi zimapereka chidziwitso chosayerekezeka chaukadaulo komanso umwini pazotsatira zamasewera anu. Kuonjezerapo - pa flipside - kukhala wokhoza yang'anani pamitu yomwe imakusangalatsani zimapangitsa kuti malingaliro "amamatirane" ndikupatseni malo ochulukirapo oyesera komanso kulakwitsa!
Kuipa kwa Kudziphunzitsa Wekha
Kudziphunzitsa ndi kuyesetsa kwa munthu kuphunzira phunziro popanda kuthandizidwa ndi mphunzitsi. Ndi njira yopezera chidziwitso pawekha powerenga, kufufuza, kuchita komanso kuyesa. Ngakhale kuti kudziphunzitsa kuli ndi phindu, kumabweranso ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana.
Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu pakudziphunzitsa ndikuti palibe amene angapereke ndemanga kapena chitsogozo. Popanda malingaliro awa, zitha kukhala zovuta kuti mupite patsogolo ndikuzindikira madera omwe mungafunikire kusintha. Kuonjezera apo, zingakhale zovuta kukhala okhudzidwa pamene mukuphunzira nokha chifukwa palibe mphunzitsi kapena njira yoyankhira zomwe zingayambitse kusakhudzidwa kapena kuzengereza. Ndikofunikiranso kuzindikira kuti kuyesa ntchito zomwe ndi zapamwamba kwambiri kwa omwe akuyamba kumene luso zingakhumudwitse, choncho aphunzitsi akuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi chidziwitso chokwanira pa phunzirolo asanayambe ntchito iliyonse yovuta.
Wina downside kuthekera kuphunzira wekha ndi kusakhala ndi mwayi wofanana ndi mlangizi anatsogolera makalasi kupereka; malo ophunzirira, magawo oyeserera ndi zokambirana zitha kukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri chomwe simungachipeze pophunzirira kunyumba popanda thandizo lakunja. Kuphatikiza apo, kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza malingaliro a akatswiri pagawo lomwe mwasankha kungakuthandizeni kuti musamayende bwino ndi ulendo wanu wophunzirira ndikufulumizitsa kukula chifukwa pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zingatenge nthawi kuti wophunzira wodziphunzitsa yekha amvetsetse kuposa anzawo. mu pulogalamu yophunzirira maphunziro.
Kukonzekera Kudziphunzitsa Tokha
Kudziphunzitsa ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino yophunzirira luso latsopano, makamaka ngati kusewera gitala. Podziphunzitsa nokha, ndikofunikira konzekerani bwino kuonetsetsa kuti mukudzipatsa mwayi wabwino wopambana. Kukonzekera kudziphunzitsa nokha kumaphatikizapo:
- Kufufuza zinthu zomwe muyenera kuphunzira
- Kukhazikitsa zolinga
- Kupanga dongosolo kuti akwaniritse zolingazo
Tiyeni tilowe mwatsatanetsatane momwe tingachitire kukonzekera gitala kudziphunzitsa.
Kufufuza Zoyambira pa Kusewera Gitala
Musanayambe kudziphunzitsa nokha, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino zoyambira pakuyimba gitala. Zidzathandiza kuti maphunziro apite patsogolo ndikupereka maziko ofunikira kuti aphunzire njira ndi malingaliro ovuta kwambiri. Kufufuza ndikofunikira pakumanga chidziwitsochi kudzera muzolemba, mabuku, mabulogu, ndi maphunziro a YouTube kuchokera kwa osewera odziwa zambiri. Nazi zina zofunika kuziganizira:
- Gitala anatomy - Dziwani bwino magawo osiyanasiyana a gitala (khosi, mlatho, zingwe, zingwe), cholinga chake komanso momwe amalumikizirana ndi zinthu zina monga ma pedals kapena amplifiers.
- Lingaliro la nyimbo - Kukhala ndi chidziwitso choyambirira cha chiphunzitso cha nyimbo ndikofunika kwambiri mukangoyendayenda pa fretboard. Phunzirani za siginecha ya nthawi, zolemba, makiyi ndi ma intervals kuti muthe kumasulira bwino ma chords kapena nyimbo zomwe mukufuna kuphunzira mwachangu.
- Magitala - Kupanga nyimbo zoyambira pa gitala yanu kudzakhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri paulendo wanu wosewera kotero onetsetsani kuti mwapeza izi pansi pa zala zanu mwachangu podziwonetsa nokha - maj7/min7/maj9/min9 - ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito molumikizana ndi ma chords otseguka ngati E kapena Am.
- Njira yakumanja - Muyenera kudziwa kaimidwe kabwino mutakhala kapena kuyimirira mukusewera - mapazi anga akhale kutali bwanji? ndigwira pati chosankha changa? kumverera kumakhala bwanji ndikatsitsa zingwe ndi dzanja langa lamanzere? Yambani kuchita zolondola kuyambira tsiku loyamba!
Kupanga Ndondomeko Yoyeserera
Kuti mudziphunzitse bwino, kupanga ndandanda yoyeserera ndikofunikira. Musanayambe kupanga ndondomeko yanu yoyeserera, ndikofunikira kulingalira izi: ndi nthawi yochuluka bwanji yomwe mungadzipereke pa sabata kuti muyesetse, ndi nthawi yochuluka bwanji yomwe mukufuna kudzipereka kuti muphunzire ndi kusewera gitala, ndi njira yanji yomwe mukufuna kuchita poyeserera. Malingaliro awa adzakuthandizani kupanga ndandanda yoyeserera yomwe imagwira ntchito pa moyo wanu komanso imakupatsani nthawi yokwanira kuti mukwaniritse zolinga zanu zosewera gitala.
Dongosolo lokonzekera bwino liyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zingapo:
- Zochita zambiri: Kutenga nthaŵi pang’ono patsiku lililonse lamlungu m’malo molinganiza zonse kukhala gawo limodzi lalitali. Izi zimatsimikiziranso kuti ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimakhalabe zogwira mtima, chifukwa miniti iliyonse ikhoza kupatsidwa phindu lake.
- Khazikitsani Zolinga: Kukhazikitsa zolinga zenizeni, zomwe zingatheke kumathandizira kuti musamalemedwe komanso kumangoyang'ana zomwe zachitika pakapita nthawi m'malo mongoganizira zomwe zikuyembekezeka pakanthawi kochepa.
- Kulimbikitsa Kwabwino: Kukhala wolimbikitsidwa kungakhale chimodzi mwazinthu zovuta kwambiri podziphunzitsa nokha chirichonse; dzipindulitseni kapena sangalalani ndi kuphunzira!
- Sakanizani: Kusewera kumatha kukhala kwanthawi yayitali ngati mukuyeserera m'njira imodzi yokha; yesani kuphatikiza njira zosiyanasiyana monga kutola chala kapena kudutsa mu zidutswa zosiyanasiyana mwachisawawa m'malo moyesera kuzigwiritsa ntchito mwadongosolo mu gawo limodzi. Izi zipangitsa kuti chilimbikitso chikhale chokwera komanso kuphunzira kutengeka kwambiri chifukwa chakukulitsa chidwi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kusewera kumakhala kosangalatsa!
Kuphatikiza pakupanga ndandanda yoyeserera, kuyika padera nthawi zina patsiku zongodzichitira zokha kumathandizira kuwongolera bwino kwambiri chifukwa kumakonza malingaliro bwino kuposa momwe zimakwanira apa ndi apo. Zimathandizanso kulera kusasinthasintha ndi cholinga chanu chomwe chili chofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukufuna pagitala!
Kukhazikitsa Zolinga
Kukhazikitsa zolinga zomveka bwino komanso zotheka ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakudziphunzitsa nokha kopambana. Zolinga ziyenera kuyang'ana pa luso lomwe mukufuna kukhala nalo ngati osewera. Taganizirani zolinga zazifupi, zapakatikati ndi zazitali, aliyense ndi zizindikiro zowonjezera zoyezera bwino.
Zolinga zazing'ono ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwunika komwe muli nthawi iliyonse pakudziphunzitsa nokha ndipo zimatha kukulimbikitsani mukakumana ndi zovuta.
Chofunika kwambiri, khalani zenizeni pa zomwe mungathe kukwaniritsa. Ndi bwino kukhala ndi zolinga zomwe mungathe kuzikwaniritsa kuti chipambano chikwaniritsidwe pang'onopang'ono m'malo moyesera chinthu chovuta kwambiri chomwe chingabweretse kukhumudwa kapena kukhumudwa.
Phatikizanipo kupuma ndi FUN masiku monganso gawo lokhazikitsa zolinga zanu - kuyang'ana kwambiri pazoyeserera kungayambitse kupsinjika kapena kulemedwa! Dzipatseni nthawi yopuma pang'ono yomwe ingakuthandizeni kuphunzira bwino komanso mwachangu m'kupita kwanthawi - kotero kusangalala ndi gawo la maphunziro anunso!
Choncho ikani zina Zolinga zapakatikati zenizeni ndi zomveka; izi zidzakuthandizani kuti kudziphunzitsa nokha kupitirire patsogolo m'njira yabwino.
Kuphunzira Zoyambira
Kudziphunzitsa ndi njira yabwino yophunzirira kuimba gitala. Ndi njira yabwino komanso yosangalatsa yophunzirira ndipo ingagwirizane ndi zosowa zanu komanso zomwe mumakonda.
Pankhani yophunzira zoyambira za gitala, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira:
- Kuphunzira nyimbo, mamba, ndi zolemba ndi khutu.
- Njira zolozera zala, mitundu ya strumming ndi nyimbo chiphunzitso.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodziphunzitsira nokha kuti muzitha kudziwa bwino magawowa ndikukhala katswiri woyimba gitala.
Maphunziro a Chords
Chinthu choyamba kuphunzira kuimba gitala akudziwa nyimbo zoyambira. Chord ndi gulu la manotsi omwe, akaseweredwa pamodzi, amapanga mawu ogwirizana. Mukatha kuzindikira ndikupanga mawonekedwe aliwonse, mudzatha kusewera nyimbo zomwe mumakonda.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika pakusewera nyimbo ndikumvetsetsa momwe ma chord amagwirira ntchito. Kukula kwa chord kumaphatikizapo zolemba za chord zomwe zimalumikizidwa pamodzi mobwerezabwereza. Pamene mukuphunzira nyimbo zosiyanasiyana, yesetsani kuzilumikiza m'magulu osiyanasiyana kuti mukhale ndi madzi pamene mukusewera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zala zanu zili bwino ndi maonekedwe omwe akufunikira kuti apange nthawi iliyonse. Njira yabwino yophunzirira nyimbo zatsopano ndikusewera mitundu yosavuta ya nyimbo zodziwika bwino zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito nyimbo ziwiri kapena zitatu zokha - pali zambiri. maphunziro aulere omwe amapezeka pa intaneti zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti muyambe!
Oimba magitala nthawi zambiri amalankhula za "kulimbitsa” zala zawo pamene akuyesa nyimbo zatsopano; zimangotanthauza kuzolowera kusuntha zala zomwezo mobwerezabwereza monga momwe minofu yanu imakumbukira minofu kukumbukira chifukwa momwe mungapangire bwino mawonekedwe amenewo. Mukamadziwa bwino zala ziti zomwe zimakanikizira zingwe ziti komanso dongosolo lotani, ndiye kuti kusinthana pakati pa ma chords mwachangu kumakhala kosavuta; dziwani luso limeneli koyambirira pa lomwe lingakhale limodzi mwaluso lomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mukamasewera gitala!
Pamene mukuyamba kumvetsetsa momwe nyimbo zimapangidwira, onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsira ntchito zomwe mwaphunzira m'zidutswa kapena nyimbo kuti mumve momwe zimakhudzira phokoso la nyimbo yonse osati gawo limodzi kapena mawu opangidwa ndi nyimbo. chilichonse chophatikiza / chophatikiza chimayima chokha. Izi zidzathandiza gwirizanitsani chiphunzitsocho ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru ndikuwonetsetsanso chisangalalo cha nyimbo!
Miyeso Yophunzirira
Sikelo ndi chimodzi mwazofunikira pakuyimba gitala, kupanga maziko a chiphunzitso chonse cha nyimbo. Sikelo ndi mndandanda wa zolemba zomwe zimachokera pa ndondomeko yokhazikitsidwa. Kuti muphunzire masikelo pa gitala, muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe amagwirira ntchito ndikuchita pafupipafupi.
Miyeso yambiri imayamba ndi noti imodzi, yotchedwa the root note, yomwe imabwerezedwa pakapita nthawi pambali pa fretboard. Chitsanzochi chimapereka maziko kusintha pokulolani kuti mupange ma riffs ndi nyimbo posintha momwe mukusewerera kapena kungosankha zolemba zosiyanasiyana mkati mwake. Miyeso yophunzirira ndiyonso yofunika kwambiri pakumvetsetsa nyimbo ndi kupita patsogolo, komanso kukuthandizani kuti musinthe kapena kusintha nyimbo kuchokera pa kiyi kupita kwina ngati pakufunika.
Miyeso yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu rock, jazz, blues ndi nyimbo za dziko ndi izi:
- Major Scale
- Minor Pentatonic Scale
- Blues Scale
- Njira ya Mixolydian - amagwiritsidwa ntchito poimba pawokha pamitundu 7)
- Dorian Mode (amagwiritsa ntchito milingo yaying'ono)
- Phrygian Mode (ili ndi toni zazing'ono za 3rd chord)
- Lydian Mode (toni yodziwika bwino ya 3rd chord)
- Njira ya Locrian (dissonance in active motion)
Kuphunzira masikelo kumakupatsani mwayi wopezeka pamakonzedwe osiyanasiyana omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga ma solos omveka bwino ogwirizana ndi masitaelo osiyanasiyana oimba. Ndikuchita komanso kudzipereka, magawo onse aluso amatha kupindula mwanjira ina, chifukwa chake tengani mwayi uwu kuti muwunikire maphunziro anu pakuphunzira ndikuwunika masikelo osiyanasiyana a gitala.
Kuphunzira Mapangidwe a Strumming
Kuwombera ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa kuimba gitala ndi maziko ambiri otchuka nyimbo. Kuphunzira njira zoyambirira zoyimbira kungakhale kochititsa mantha koma sikuyenera kutero. Pali njira ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zophunzirira zoyambira zomwe zingapangitse kuti zikhale zosavuta komanso zosangalatsa.
Njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimba nyimbo iliyonse zimatengera mtundu wanyimbo womwe mukuyimba, komabe pali zina zofunika zomwe zingathandize ophunzira kumvetsetsa momwe akulimbira. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Kumvetsetsa nthawi ndi rhythm,
- Kudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito katchulidwe ka mawu mumasewera anu,
- Kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sitiroko (kuchepa kwamphamvu ndi kupsinjika),
- Kudziwa kumenya gitala osalankhula (yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa mawu akuti 'kufa' kapena 'osalankhula'),
- komanso kuphunzira njira zofunika zoyimbira ngati zolemba zisanu ndi zitatu, zolemba za kotala, ndi zolemba khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Nthawi ndi rhythm ndi zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri pophunzira kuyimba kwa gitala kotero ndikofunikira kuti mutenge nthawi kuti muzolowerane nazo poyeserera pafupipafupi ndi metronome kapena ng'oma / pedal. Makonzedwe Zimagwiranso ntchito yofunika kwambiri mukamayimba - zimawonetsa nyimbo zanu pokupatsirani mphamvu pazigawo zina munyimboyo momwe mumafunira mphamvu zowonjezera.
kugwiritsa downstrokes motsutsana ndi up-strokes zidzakhudzanso kwambiri mawu anu kotero ndi bwino kudziwa zonse ziwiri. Kufunika kwa zikwapu zosalankhula siziyenera kunyalanyazidwanso - njirayi idzapereka mawonekedwe ndi khalidwe lomwe silingakwaniritsidwe ndi zikwapu zachibadwa zokha.
Mukamvetsetsa zoyambira izi ndinu okonzeka kuyamba kuphunzira njira zosavuta zoyimbira ngati XNUMX zolemba zolemba omwe mwina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'nyimbo zotchuka masiku ano. Akadziwa bwino, izi zitha kusinthidwa mosavuta mawonekedwe a quarter note or zolemba khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi kutengera mtundu wa nyimbo yomwe mukuyimba kapena momwe nyimboyo ilili! Mukalumikiza zotengera pamodzi munyimbo, yesani kulekanitsa chosintha chilichonse kukhala ma beats osiyana mkati mwa dongosolo lanu lowerengera; izi ziyenera kukuthandizani kukhala okonzeka pamene mukusintha pakati pa zoyimba panthawi yotanganidwa.
Njira Zoyeserera
Kuphunzira kuimba gitala zingakhale zovuta, koma siziyenera kutero. Kudzera kudziphunzitsa, mukhoza kuphunzira kuimba gitala pa nthawi yanu. Kudziphunzitsa nokha kumaphatikizapo kuphwanya nyimbozo kukhala zigawo zing'onozing'ono ndikumangirira pang'onopang'ono luso lanu ndi luso lanu.
Munkhaniyi tikambirana njira ndi njira mungagwiritse ntchito kuphunzira kusewera gitala nokha:
Kugwiritsa ntchito Metronome
Kugwiritsa ntchito metronome ndi imodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri pakukulitsa nthawi yabwino ngati woyimba gitala. Ma metronomes ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kugunda kapena kuyeza tempo, ndipo ndi zothandiza kwambiri kukuthandizani kuti mukhalebe mkati mwa kayimbidwe kapena kumva kwina. Metronome ikupatsani lingaliro la momwe zolemba zina ziyenera kuseweredwa mu gawo lanu kapena nokha.
Kuti mukhale omasuka ndikusewera ndi metronome, yambani ndikuyika chipangizocho pang'onopang'ono, mwina 80 mpaka 120 kumenyedwa pamphindi (BPM). Yambani ndikusewera manotsi anayi osavuta achisanu ndi chitatu, kusunga nthawi ndikudina kulikonse kuchokera pa metronome. Onetsetsani kuti mukamasewera zolemba zanu zimagwirizana ndipo sizikumveka molakwika kapena mokakamizidwa. Ingoyesani kufananiza dzanja lanu lonyamula ndikudina kulikonse mpaka zikhala bwino.
Mukakwaniritsa kusasinthika uku, mutha kuyamba kukwera - onjezerani BPM ya metronome yanu ndi 10-20 kugunda mpaka kumakhala kovuta kukhala mwangwiro mu nthawi ndi izo. Mukhozanso kuyesa kusewera zolemba zitatu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi pakudina; kugwiritsa ntchito mapatatu m'malo mwa manotsi achisanu ndi chitatu kumatha kuwonjezera zovuta ndikupangitsa gawo lanu la gitala kukhala loimba komanso losangalatsa!
Ziribe kanthu kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito njira iti, onetsetsani kuti mumayeserera nthawi zonse poyang'anira tempo ndi kusamalira kutsatira mosamalitsa kulondola kwanthawi - kuyesa liwiro lililonse lothamanga pokhapokha mutadziwa pang'onopang'ono - mpaka kupha mosasunthika kukhala kwachibadwa. Ndikuchita komanso kudzipereka, sipatenga nthawi kuti muphatikize kusunga nthawi molondola muzochita zanu zonse!
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Jam Track
Kugwiritsa ntchito nyimbo ya jazz ngati gawo lazodziphunzitsa nokha ndi njira yofunikira yopititsira patsogolo kusewera kwanu. A jam track ndi mawu ojambulidwa a gawo lanyimbo chabe popanda nyimbo kapena ziwiya zapayekha - nthawi zambiri, izi zimaphatikizapo ng'oma, bass, ndipo nthawi zina piyano, organ kapena zida zina zotsatizana nazo. Ma track a Jam amakupatsani mwayi wosewera limodzi ndi nyimbo yojambulidwa ndikuyamba kuyang'ana masikelo osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi nyimbo za jazi.
Mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kunyumba, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito a metronome kuti muthe kusunga nthawi moyenera. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mukusewera chimodzimodzi chinsinsi monga kupanikizana - ngati sichoncho, zitha kumveka ngati zachilendo. Mukamadziwa bwino momwe jazi akupitira komanso masikelo ogwirizana nawo, yesani kuyimba mosiyanasiyana ndikusunga nthawi yabwino. Mvetserani mosamala ndi lemekezani kutalika kwa cholemba chilichonse kotero kuti kusewera kwanu kumakwaniritsa zomwe zidalembedwa kale pamzere wotsatira.
Nthawi zonse muzipereka nthawi yokwanira ya magawo oyeserera kuti muzitha kupatula mbali zofooka zilizonse zomwe zikufunika kuwongoleredwa kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimafunikira kufufuza kwina musanasunthire kuzinthu zatsopano. Muyeneranso dzilembeni nokha ngati nkotheka; izi zithandizira kuzindikira zovuta zilizonse monga kamvekedwe ka mawu kapena zovuta za nthawi kuti athe kuthana nazo zisanapitirire patsogolo.
Kuyesera ndi Masitayelo Osiyanasiyana
Mukamaphunzira zoyambira kusewera gitala, kuyeseza njira zosiyanasiyana ndikofunikira kukulitsa luso lanu. Kuyesa ndi masitayelo osiyanasiyana anyimbo kumakulitsa chidwi chanu chanyimbo ndipo kungakuthandizeni kupanga a mawu apadera omwe ndi anu onse. Sikokwanira kungosewera zomwe mwamva. Muyenera kukhala okonzeka kukankhira kudutsa mulingo wanu wotonthoza ndikufufuza zatsopano rhythmic and chordal concepts.
Nawa maupangiri amomwe mungaphatikizire masitayelo osiyanasiyana oimba mukuchita:
- Sankhani nyimbo zamitundu ingapo ndikuyesa kuzisewera mosiyanasiyana kapena mosiyanasiyana.
- Dziwani zambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga kugunda kwapansi ndi kukwapula, kukomoka kapena kusinthana pakati pa zolemba ziwiri kapena zingapo, Ndi zina zotero.
- Kukulitsa kumvetsetsa kwa kujambula zala ndi kudulira mu nyimbo za blues, folk, rock ndi classical.
- Mvetserani mwatcheru pamene mukuyimba nyimbo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana; kusankha awo siginecha zikumveka kotero kuti mutha kuwatsanzira bwino popanga nyimbo zanu.
- Yesetsani kukulitsa kulondola kwa manja anu pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi monga arpeggios kapena masikelo pamitundu imodzi kapena kupitilira.
- Sinthani kayimbidwe kanu poyimba kayimbidwe ka "ma swing" ngati katatu kapena kusanja siginecha ya nthawi pakati pa ma grooves ena monga ma beats a rock kapena ma hip hop omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'nyimbo zotchuka masiku ano.
Poyang'ana zotheka kosatha pamtundu uliwonse wa nyimbo mukusewera gitala, mutha kukhala woyimba bwino yemwe amatha kulemba nyimbo mwanjira iliyonse yomwe mungaganizire!
Kugwira ntchito panyimbo zanu
Njira yabwino kudziphunzitsa nokha kusewera gitala ndikugwiritsa ntchito nyimbo zanu. Mwa kupanga nyimbo zanu mukhoza kupanga kulenga ndi kusangalala ndi ndondomekoyi. Kugwira ntchito panyimbo zanu kumakupatsaninso mwayi onetsani luso lanu ndikuwonetsa kalembedwe kanu.
Tiyeni tiwone momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kudziphunzitsa gwiritsani ntchito nyimbo zanu:
Kulemba Nyimbo
Kulemba mawu ndi njira yopangira komanso yopindulitsa; kumakupatsani mwayi wolankhula komanso kufotokoza zakukhosi kwanu ndi ena. Kulemba kungakhalenso kovuta nthawi zina pamene mukumva kuti mukukakamira kapena kulemedwa ndi midadada. Ndi bwino kuzindikira kuti maganizo amenewa ndi abwinobwino, ndipo angathe kuwathetsa mwa kutsatira njira zinazake.
- Sankhani lingaliro loti mulembe. Lembani mawu ogwirizana ndi mutu kapena momwe mukumvera kwa nyimboyo, kuyambira pang'ono ndi mawu amodzi kapena mawu osavuta monga milatho kapena makolasi. Kumakhala kosavuta m’kupita kwa nthaŵi ngati mulemba malingaliro mwamsanga pamene abwera, ngakhale atakhala mawu kapena chiganizo chogwiritsiridwa ntchito mtsogolo; motere malingaliro atsopano samachoka pamtima asanalembedwe.
- Mukaphatikiza mizere ya mawu yesani kutsata dongosolo la nyimbo: intro, verse-chorus-verse-chorus-bridge-chorus (ndi kukhala ndi outro). Kuonetsetsa kuti zonse zikuyenda limodzi gwirizanitsani zigawo za nyimboyo pogwiritsa ntchito zifukwa: Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zofananira kapena zobwerezabwereza monga ma rhyme schemes, kupitilira kwa nyimbo ndi mawu oyimba ndi njira zabwino kwambiri zowonetsetsa kuti gawo lanu ndi lolumikizana pakati pa magawo.
- Kusankha kwa mawu kumakhudzanso kwambiri momwe nyimbo zanu zolembera zidzakhalire; sankhani mawu amphamvu! Yang'anani mawu ofanana ndi mawu omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kale mu polojekitiyi, sankhani chilankhulo chachindunji m'malo mongofotokozera momveka bwino. mawu achifundo zomwe zikutanthauza zinthu zogwirizana ndi anthu osiyanasiyana - motere mauthenga anu amalankhulidwa bwino m'nyimbo yonse. Osawopa kuswa mawu osamveka! Kulimba mtima kaŵirikaŵiri kungapangitse moyo wowonjezereka m’ntchito iliyonse yoyambirira—kugwirizanitsa mbali pamodzi m’njira zatanthauzo kuposa zimene zili zofala m’zosankha zanyimbo zotchuka lerolino.
Kulemba Chord Kupita patsogolo
Musanayambe kupanga odziphunzitsa nyimbo pa gitala, muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe mungalembe zoyambira. Kupititsa patsogolo kwa chord ndizomwe zimapangidwira nyimbo, zomwe zimapatsa kamangidwe kamene kamayimbira gitala lotsogolera, payekha kapenanso kuyimba nyimbo.
Kupititsa patsogolo kwa chord kumagwiritsa ntchito zolemba ndi zolemba zomwe zimadziwika kuti makiyi. Kuti mupange nyimbo, ndikofunikira kuti mumvetsetse maubwenzi ofunikira, zomwe fungulo lililonse limayimira komanso momwe amalumikizirana panyimbo. Kutsatizana kwa nyimbo kumapangitsa kuyenda kwa nyimbo ndikupereka kutengeka; machulukidwe awa amatha kusinthidwa kwambiri posintha cholemba chimodzi kapena kuwonjezera zolemba zina pakati pa nyimbo.
Ma signature odziwika kwambiri amakhazikitsidwa pozungulira zazikulu ndi zazing'ono. Mkati mwa makiyi awa, pali mitundu 6 yosiyana (kapena "mapulani" monga momwe amatchulidwira nthawi zina) omwe amapanga nyimbo za nyimbo zolembedwa mkati mwake. Zolinga izi zimabwera ndi malangizo oti musankhe nyimbo zomwe zimamveka bwino komanso zimalola kuti nyimbo zisinthe (monga kugwirizanitsa zolemba zina). Zitsanzo za makiyi otchuka a chord ndi awa:
- I IV V7I
- Ndi IV V
- IIm7b5 V7 Chithunzi 7
- III VIII V ndi zina zotero.
Kulemba nyimbo zoyimba mosasinthasintha ndikofunikira kuti mupange nyimbo zoyimba mwaluso kotero ndikwanzeru kutenga nthawi yanu kuphunzira makiyi osiyanasiyana ndi kapangidwe kake musanayambe nyimbo zanu. Mutadziwa bwino nyimbo zamtundu wamba, kumvetsetsa kwanu kumakula kwambiri chifukwa pali zosankha zopanda malire popanga njira yopititsira patsogolo - kukulolani kuti mufotokozere nokha mu nyimbo zanu.
Kulemba Nyimbo Zamafoni
Mukamapanga nyimbo zanu, chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kuziganizira ndi Nyimbo. Pangani nyimbo yosavuta koma yosangalatsa yomwe imapangitsa kuti nyimbo yanu ikhale yamoyo komanso yokopa chidwi cha omvera. Yesetsani kugawa nyimbo zanu m'mawu omwe amasiyana kutalika kwake - osachepera 4 kapena 5 kumenyedwa ndipo osapitirira 8 kapena 12 kumenyedwa-chilichonse chiyenera kukhala ndi siginecha yake. Kuti mupange luso, gwiritsani ntchito njira monga syncopation ndi kubwereza ma motifs ena. Kuphatikiza apo, yesani ndi mawu osiyanasiyana omwe mutha kutulutsa nawo zimfundo (monga staccatos ndi slides).
Kuti muyambe kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe zili nyimbo yabwino, mvetserani nyimbo zachikale za olemba monga Bach kapena Mozart. Nyimbo zochokera m'ntchito zawo ndi zosaiŵalika ndipo zidzakuthandizani kuyamikira kukamba nkhani ndi nyimbo. Kuphatikiza apo, fufuzani mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga nyimbo za pop, nyimbo za rock, bossa novas-mtundu uliwonse uli nawo mitu ya mipiringidzo inayi kutsatiridwa ndi kulongosola mitu imeneyo; kuphunzira momwe izi zimatsatana kudzakuthandizani kupanga nyimbo zosaiŵalika za nyimbo zanu.
Yambani pang'ono komanso mophweka pamene mukupanga nyimbo zingapo pakapita nthawi; kuyambira ndi malingaliro ochepa kuchokera kwa inu nokha kapena wina zitha kuyambitsa malingaliro ena angapo akaphatikizidwa pamodzi! Potsatira mfundo zotsogola izi
- kusiyana kwautali
- kubwereza ndi kulongosola mitu
- njira zofotokozera
- kuyang'ana nyimbo zina zamitundu yosiyanasiyana
-mudzakhala bwino popanga nyimbo zojambulidwa bwino za nyimbo zanu!
Kutsiliza
Kuphunzira kuimba gitala ndi njira yopindulitsa yomwe imatenga nthawi komanso kudzipereka. Ndi malangizo ndi chitsogozo choyenera, mutha kukhala woyimba gitala wabwino kwambiri. Komabe, zikafika pakudziphunzitsa nokha, pali malangizo angapo omwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuti muwongolere maphunziro anu.
- Limbikitsani chidwi chanu ndikudzipereka mwachangu ndipo musaiwale zoyambira ngati kukonza gitala musanayambe gawo lililonse loyeserera ndi kutentha nthawi zonse.
- Gwirani mfundo zazikuluzo mzigawo zing'onozing'ono ndikupeza zolimbikitsa mayankho ochokera kwa anzawo ndi alangizi.
- Potsatira upangiri womwe wafotokozedwa mu bukhuli, mutha kuphunzira paokha momwe mungakhalire woyimba gitala wabwino kwambiri.
- Kumbukirani kuti palibe njira yabwino yophunzirira gitala - zotsatira zabwino zimabwera chifukwa chosintha chidziwitso kukhala masewera omwe amakuthandizani ndikukhala ndi magawo oyeserera nthawi zonse ndi zovuta zokwanira, koma osati zovuta kwambiri kotero kuti zikadalibe kusangalatsa!
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
