Zingwe za nayiloni ndinu mtundu wa zingwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zoimbira za zingwe monga magitala ndi bass. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku kuphatikiza kwa nayiloni ndi zitsulo, kuwapatsa a wapadera phokoso ndi kumverera zomwe ndi zosiyana ndi zingwe zachitsulo zachikhalidwe. Ma geji osiyanasiyana komanso kulimba kwa zingwe za nayiloni kumatha kupanga matani osiyanasiyana, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso masitayilo.
Tiyeni tifufuze mwatsatanetsatane mbali ndi ubwino wa zingwe za nayiloni:
Tanthauzo la Zingwe za Nylon
Zingwe za nayiloni ndi mtundu wa chingwe cha gitala chomwe, ngakhale chosiyana kwambiri ndi zingwe zachitsulo, chimapezeka pa magitala ena ndi magitala a resonator. Zingwe za nayiloni zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochita zachikale, zamtundu, zala zala ndi kalembedwe ka flamenco, zimapereka mawu omveka omwe zingwe zagitala zachitsulo sizingathe.
Zingwe za nayiloni nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi magawo atatu - chingwe chapakati (chomwe chimapangidwa ndi tungsten kapena chitsulo china), waya wokutira ndi zokutira. Chigawo chapakati chimazunguliridwa ndi waya ndi makina kuti apange "mapeto a mpira" kuti chingwecho chimangiridwe pa mlatho ndi kukonza zida pazida zoyimbira. Waya wokulunga umazunguliridwa mozungulira kachidutswa kakang'ono kameneka kambirimbiri, kupanga sewero lenileni la chingwe cha gitala. Pomaliza, pali zokutira - zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi pulasitiki kapena matumbo achilengedwe - zomwe zimakanikizidwa mwamphamvu mozungulira ndikukulungidwa pakati pabalalo musanalowetsedwe pabowo la phokoso la chida. Chophimbacho chimapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale pakati pa mlatho ndi pickguard komanso kupereka kumveka kosavuta poimba nyimbo za zala chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake poyerekeza ndi zingwe zachitsulo.
Chikhalidwe chapadera cha zingwe za nayiloni zimawapatsa makhalidwe osiyanasiyana kusiyana ndi zingwe zachitsulo; makamaka kamvekedwe kofewa kocheperako komwe kamapangitsa kuti pakhale kusakhazikika bwino komanso kutulutsa mphamvu kwamphamvu poyerekeza ndi zingwe zagitala zachitsulo zosakutidwa; Komanso palinso kufewa kochulukirapo posankha nyimbo kapena mizere yoyimba yomwe imapereka kulekanitsa komveka bwino kuposa zingwe zachitsulo zozungulira. Kuphatikiza apo, osewera omwe amagwiritsa ntchito nayiloni nthawi zambiri amakumana kutopa pang'ono m'manja mwawo pambuyo posewera kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchepa kwamphamvu komwe kumafunikira pakusindikiza cholemba chilichonse poyerekeza ndi masitayelo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zozungulira kapena za flatwound zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu zolimba pakusuntha zala. Pomaliza, ma tonal awa amathanso kupangitsa kuti nyimbo zokulirapo zisamamveke mokhazikika chifukwa cha kusokonezeka pang'ono komwe kumamveka kudzera pamitundu yosakanikirana yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osewera a rock komanso kumakupatsani mwayi wofikira kumayendedwe apamwamba akale monga ma slurs chifukwa kuyankha kwake kofewa. pa zolemba zosamveka bwino zomwe zimapangitsa kuyenda bwino pazikwangwani zotsatizana zala zala zomwe zimafunidwa mu nyimbo za flamenco makamaka popanga ma riffs afupiafupi omwe amatanthauzira mizere yakusintha ngakhale simitundu yonse yomwe ingagwirizane ndi kuchuluka kwamphamvu komweku kopangidwa ndi oimba pawokha kotero njira zina. ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zithandizire kumbuyo koyenera kuwonjezera kuzama kwa nyimbo yonse yopanga nyimbo za nayiloni ndizosankha za zida zosunthika potengera omvera amitundu ingapo yomwe imadziwika kunja kwa mitundu iyi yomwe yafufuzidwa kale zomwe tafotokozera kale zomwe zidakambidwa apa ndikupangitsa kuti isayiwalike.gulu la analogue loyenera kulifufuzanso posachedwapa ngati mukuganizira zakusintha kosinthika momwe malingaliro anu angabweretse kuoneka bwino kwa omvera omwe agwidwa pambuyo pa ena nthawi ina akafuna ma tonal amphamvu osiyanasiyana mizere yomwe imatanthawuza kuyika matumba akuya kumamvekera pakuwonetsa zowonekera zomwe zikufunika chifukwa chiyani mupeze zatsopano kuposa zomwe zomwe zamveka kale zomwe zatsimikizika tsopano konzekerani mwapadera modzidzimutsa posakhalitsa zidalowa m'makutu pambuyo pake masiku ano funani mokweza malire a malire odziwika bwino okhazikika mozungulira mawonekedwe omaliza omwe akuyembekezera kale.
Zingwe za Nylon vs. Zingwe Zachitsulo
Kwa oimba gitala omwe akufunafuna nyimbo yosiyana, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya zingwe zomwe muyenera kuziganizira: nayiloni ndi zitsulo. Zingwe za nayiloni ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagitala akale, ndipo mawu ake nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti. wofatsa ndi wofunda. Zingwe zachitsulo ndizofala kwambiri pa magitala acoustic ndi magetsi, ndipo ali ndi mawu owala komanso omveka bwino.
M'nkhaniyi, tiwona kusiyana pakati pa zingwe za nayiloni ndi zitsulo, ndi zomwe mtundu uliwonse wa chingwe umapereka:
- Zingwe za nayiloni - mtundu wodziwika bwino wa zingwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa magitala akale, okhala ndi mawu ofewa komanso ofunda.
- Zingwe zachitsulo - zofala kwambiri pa magitala acoustic ndi magetsi, okhala ndi mawu owala komanso omveka bwino.
Kufananiza Tone ndi Phokoso
Kuti timvetse makhalidwe a zingwe za nayiloni ndi zingwe zachitsulo, ndikofunika kuyang'ana kusiyana kwa zipangizo zawo. Zingwe za nayiloni amapangidwa ndi pulasitiki yosinthika kapena ulusi wa nayiloni pomwe zingwe zachitsulo amapangidwa ndi kukulunga pakati pachitsulo. Chilichonse chimapanga kamvekedwe kosiyana ndi kamvekedwe kosiyana mukakankhidwa ndi kusankha kwanu.
Magitala a nayiloni tulutsani ma toni ofunda, ofewa omwe amakhala ndi kuukira kofewa komanso mawonekedwe ozungulira. Amayamikiridwa ndi omwe amayang'ana phokoso lofewa, lolemera kuposa lomwe lingaperekedwe ndi ma acoustics achitsulo. Ngakhale sangakhale ndi chithunzi chofanana ndi zingwe zachitsulo, amazipanga momveka bwino komanso momwe amasewerera.
Magitala azitsulo ali ndi chiwopsezo chakuthwa, kuchuluka kwamphamvu, komanso kukhala ndi nthawi yayitali kuposa ma nayiloni. Amaperekanso ma toni owala kwambiri poyerekeza ndi gitala lakale lomwe lili ndi mawu ake otsika. Mitundu ya zingwe zachitsulo imakonda kupereka chithunzithunzi chabwino kwa iwo omwe akukonzekera kusewera amoyo. Momwe mungayembekezere kuti voliyumu yokwezeka idzawonjezera kumveka komwe kumatha kupitilizidwa mukamasewera nyimbo zosasinthika monga acoustic blues kapena folk nyimbo panja ndi mawu achilengedwe ochokera kumadera apafupi monga mapiri kapena zigwa.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti kufananitsaku kudakalibe chifukwa pali zosiyana zambiri pamtundu uliwonse zomwe zingakhudze kamvekedwe ka mawu ndi kusewera ngakhale kuti palibe "zabwino" kapena "zabwino". Pamapeto pake zimatengera zomwe wosewera amakonda ndi mtundu wanji wa chingwe chomwe chimawayendera bwino akamasewera mitundu yeniyeni ya nyimbo kapena kungosewera basi!
Masewero Osiyanasiyana
Pankhani ya zingwe, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe mungasankhe. Zingwe zachitsulo ndizomwe zimasankhidwa kwambiri pazida monga magitala, banjo, ndi mandolin. Amapanga phokoso lowala lomwe limatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mitundu yonse. Mbali inayi, zingwe za nayiloni akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito poimba nyimbo zachikale kwa zaka mazana ambiri ndikupereka kamvekedwe kofewa, koma alibe mphamvu zambiri monga zingwe zachitsulo.
Pankhani yamasewera, chinthu chilichonse cha chingwe chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake omwe amatha kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mawu. Zingwe zachitsulo zimakonda kupereka mawu owala bwino omwe ali oyenera nyimbo za rock kapena pop pomwe zingwe za nayiloni zitha kukhala zoyenererana ndi zofewa phokoso lachikale yokhala ndi zigawo zingapo zamitundumitundu komanso magawo osiyanasiyana amphamvu omwe amapezeka munyimbo zopangidwa pazida zoimbira za zingwe izi.
Palibe yankho lolondola kapena lolakwika pankhani yosankha mtundu wa zingwe za chida chanu, popeza wosewera aliyense adzakhala ndi zokonda zake za mtundu womwe umagwirizana bwino ndi kaseweredwe kawo komanso kukoma kwa nyimbo. Komabe posankha ngati mukuyang'ana mawu achikhalidwe (monga akale) kapena ma toni amasiku ano ochokera kumitundu monga rock ndi pop Ndikoyenera kudzidziwa bwino ndi zida zonse ziwirizi kuti mutha kupanga chisankho mwanzeru.
Momwe Mungasankhire Zingwe Zoyenera Nayiloni
Kuyambira pachiyambi woyimba gitala wakale kwa virtuoso yapamwamba, kusankha kwa zingwe kungakhale ndi zotsatira zochititsa chidwi pamawu ndi kusewera. Zikafika zingwe za nayiloni, pali zinthu zingapo zosiyana zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Choyamba ndi kupanikizika kwa zingwe chifukwa izi zidzakhudza mawu onse opangidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, the zinthu za zingwe idzakhalanso chinthu chothandizira phokoso.
Tiyeni tiwone mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zingwe za nayiloni ndikukambirana momwe mungasankhire yoyenera pazosowa zanu:
Gauge ndi Tension
Pankhani yosankha zingwe zoyenera za nayiloni za gitala lanu, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. The geji ndi kukangana Chingwe chimakhudza momwe chida chimamvekera komanso kamvekedwe kake. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa momwe zinthuzi zimakhudzira phokoso la gitala lanu posankha.
Gauge amatanthauza kutalika / makulidwe wa chingwe chilichonse mu seti yonse. A chingwe chopepuka zidzakhala zosavuta pa zala zanu, kukulolani kuti muzisewera mosavuta, koma zingakhale zosawoneka bwino poyerekeza ndi geji zokhuthala. Zingwe zokhuthala adzapereka malankhulidwe athunthu ndi kamvekedwe kabwinoko, koma amafunikira mphamvu zambiri zala ndi mphamvu kuti azisewera. Kutengera ndi kalembedwe kanu ndi zomwe mumakonda, mutha kupeza kuti mukukonda chimodzi kapena china - osati zonse ziwiri!
Kupanikizika kumangotanthauza kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe chingwe chilichonse chimafunikira kuti chimveke bwino. Nthawi zambiri, zingwe zamphamvu kwambiri amamveka mokweza/owala kuposa mawu amphamvu otsika pomwe akuperekabe mawu olondola komanso omveka bwino. Zingwe zotsika kwambiri zimatha kumva 'zofooka' zomwe zingawapangitse kukhala ovuta kusewera zala mwachangu; komabe, angakonde osewera ena omwe amakonda ma toni ocheperako okhala ndi mawu okwera kwambiri pakusewera paokha kapena malankhulidwe oyendetsedwa mopitilira muyeso pa amplifier.
Kumvetsetsa zonsezi posankha zingwe zoyenera za nayiloni kudzakuthandizani kudziwa mtundu womwe uli woyenera kwambiri pamasewera anu ndi zosowa zanu.
Zingwe Zida
Posankha gulu la zingwe za nayiloni kwa gitala lanu lachikale kapena lamayimbidwe, zinthu za chingwe ndizofunikira kuziganizira. Zida zosiyanasiyana zimatha kutulutsa mawu osiyanasiyana, ndikusankha zingwe zoyenera - zomwe zimabweretsa zabwino kwambiri pamaseweredwe anu ndi mtundu wa zida - ndikofunikira kuti mupeze mawu omwe mukufuna.
Zingwe za nayiloni zimapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo nayiloni (mtundu wofala kwambiri), komanso zitsulo zazitsulo monga chitsulo, titaniyamu, tungsten ndi bronze. Chilichonse chili ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera amawu ndi maubwino, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera nyimbo za gitala zosiyanasiyana.
Zingwe za nayiloni nthawi zambiri zimatulutsa malankhulidwe ofunda zomwe zimakondweretsa makutu a osewera ambiri. Nthawi zambiri amapereka voliyumu yochulukirapo kuposa anzawo azitsulo zachitsulo chifukwa cha mawaya awo akulu akulu akulu. Amakondanso kukhala osavuta pa zala chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo ofewa poyerekeza ndi zitsulo zachitsulo zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopweteka kwambiri posewera ndime zofulumira komanso zovuta ndi zala zovuta.
Mitundu yotchuka ya zingwe za nayiloni imaphatikizapo D'Addario Pro-Arte Nylon Classical Strings ndi Aquila New Nylgut Acoustic Guitar Strings. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti magitala onse amayankha mosiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa zingwe zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito; Ndikoyenera kuti woimba aliyense ayese mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zingwe asanakhazikike pamtundu wina kapena kalembedwe.
Kusamalira ndi Kusamalira
Kusamalira bwino zingwe za nayiloni ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti zimatenga nthawi yayitali. Zingwe za nayiloni ndizosavuta kusweka kuposa zingwe zina, kotero chisamaliro choyenera ndi chisamaliro ndikofunikira.
M'chigawo chino, tiwona momwe tingachitire samalira zingwe zako ndi kuzisamalira. Tikambirana mitu monga:
- Kudzoza kwa chingwe
- kukonza
- Kuvuta kwa chingwe
- Ndipo kwambiri.
Kukonza ndi Kusunga
Ndikofunika kusunga zingwe zanu za nayiloni zoyera ndikusungidwa bwino kuti muwonjezere moyo wa chida chanu. Kuti muyeretse zingwe zanu, gwiritsani ntchito a sopo wofatsa ndi madzi ofunda kapena kupukuta gitala. Mukamatsuka bolodi ndi mtedza, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta a fretboard kapena mswachi ndi sopo wofatsa kwambiri kuti alowe mu grooves pa fretboard.
Pamene simukusewera, ndikofunikira kusunga chida chanu mosamala komanso mosamala m'chikwama kapena m'chikwama. Izi sizidzateteza zingwe ku fumbi ndi dothi, komanso kuzinthu zina zowononga monga chinyezi chomwe chingafupikitse moyo wawo. Ndizothandiza ku pukutani chida chanu ndi nsalu youma mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito komanso. Izi zimathandizira kuti dothi lisamangidwe pazingwe ndikuthandizira kuti zisungidwe ku zinyalala zomwe zitha kuwononga pakapita nthawi.
Ndi kukonza nthawi zonse, kuyeretsa ndi kusungirako, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti zingwe zanu zagitala za nayiloni zidzakhala zokonzeka nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna kupanga nyimbo!
Kusintha kwa Zingwe
Kuonetsetsa kuti chida chanu chikumveka bwino, kusintha zingwezo pafupipafupi ndikofunikira. Zingwe za nayiloni zimatha pakapita nthawi ndipo zimayamba kumveka ngati zing'onozing'ono kapena zazing'ono. Kuphatikiza apo, masitayelo ena amasewerera amatha kupangitsa kuti chingwechi chivale mwachangu kuposa ena. Kuti mudziwe ngati ndi nthawi yoti musinthe zingwe zanu, yesani kudumpha chilichonse ndikumvetsera zosemphana ndi zingwe zawo. Ngati zina mwa izo zikuwoneka ngati zachilendo ndiye kuti nthawi yakwana!
Mukasintha zingwe zanu za nayiloni, yambani ndikuchotsa mlatho kuchokera pagulu la gitala ndikutulutsa mosamala zingwe zakale. Onetsetsani inu zisungeni ngati mungafunike zotsalira! Polumikiza zatsopano, sungani chingwe chilichonse pang'onopang'ono pamene mukuchilumikiza; izi zidzaonetsetsa kuti kukangana sikumangika mofulumira kapena mosagwirizana pakati pa zingwe pamene zimangiriridwa. Gwiritsani ntchito mita yosinthira kuti muwonjezere kulondola kapena gwiritsani ntchito malo ogulitsira nyimbo akumaloko kuti muthandizidwe ndi akatswiri ngati pakufunika.
Pomaliza, kumbukirani sewera mofatsa pozolowera zingwe zatsopano - amatha kutenga milungu ingapo kuti akhazikike m'mawu awo omveka bwino komanso kupsinjika kwawo. Monga nthawi zonse, samalani ndikusintha mbali zilizonse za chida chanu; ngati mukukayika kapena mukukayikira, mwina lingalirani zopita nazo kumalo opangira luthier m'malo mwake!
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, zingwe za nayiloni ali ndi zabwino zambiri kwa oimba gitala. Iwo ali ndi mawu odekha komanso ofunda ndizosangalatsa komanso zomasuka kusewera. Zimakhalanso zosavuta pa zala zanu ndipo sizidzapweteka kwambiri ngati zingwe zachitsulo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa oyamba kumene. Zimathandizanso kupanga mawu ocheperako, osinthika kwambiri, omwe amakuthandizani kuti musiyanitsidwe ndi gulu.
Ndi awo phokoso lapadera, zingwe za nayiloni ndizosankha zabwino kwa gitala aliyense.
Ubwino wa Zingwe za Nylon
Pali maubwino angapo ogwiritsa ntchito zingwe za nayiloni, kuphatikizapo moyo wawo wautali ndi chitonthozo. Zingwe za nayiloni zimakhala ndi moyo wautali kusiyana ndi mitundu ina ya zingwe, choncho zimafuna kusinthidwa pang'ono ndipo zidzakupulumutsirani ndalama pakapita nthawi. Amakondanso kukhala ofatsa pa zala ndi manja, kotero ndi abwino kwa iwo omwe amamva kupweteka kapena kusamva bwino akamasewera ndi zitsulo kapena zipangizo zina. Kuphatikiza apo, popeza zingwe za nayiloni zili nazo kupsinjika pang'ono kuposa zida zina zambiri, ndizosavuta kusewera zonse - zabwino kwa oyamba kumene komanso osewera odziwa zambiri.
Phokoso limene zingwe za nayiloni zimatulutsa zimakhala zosiyana komanso zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi kalembedwe ka nyimbo ndi luso la wogwiritsa ntchito. Oyimba magitala akale amakonda a kamvekedwe kakang'ono kokhala ndi nthawi zambiri kuposa mawu omveka bwino opangidwa ndi zingwe zachitsulo. Kumveka kwa zingwe za nayiloni kumatha kuyambira kutentha ndi nkhuni zowala komanso zowonekera kutengera momwe mumawakwapula molimba. Oimba a Jazz omwe amagwiritsa ntchito magitala apakati kapena opanda phokoso makamaka amakonda momwe chingwe cha nayiloni chimawonjezera. kuzama ndi zovuta kwa kamvekedwe kawo. Oimba nawonso amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe za nayiloni chifukwa zimatulutsa mawu osawoneka bwino m'mawu awo omwe zingwe zachitsulo sizingafanane.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
