Ernie Ball anali munthu wodziwika bwino mu nyimbo komanso mpainiya wa gitala. Anapanga zingwe zoyamba za gitala zamakono, zomwe zinasintha momwe gitala imayimbidwira.
Kupitilira zingwe zake zodziwika bwino za flatwound, Ernie Ball ndiyenso adayambitsa imodzi mwamalayisensi akulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Anali wokonda nyimbo komanso wazamalonda yemwe adathandizira kukonza njira yopangira gitala kwa mibadwo ingapo.
M'nkhaniyi, tiyang'anitsitsa munthu yemwe ali kumbuyo kwa mtundu wodziwika bwino wa Ernie Ball.
Chidule cha Ernie Ball
Ernie Ball anali woyimba gitala komanso woyambitsa nyimbo komanso wazamalonda. Wobadwa m'chaka cha 1930, adatsegula njira yopititsira patsogolo makampani oimba ndikuyambitsa zida zake zazingwe, makamaka zingwe zagitala zamagetsi za Slinky. Ana a Ernie Ball Brian ndi Sterling anatsatira mapazi a abambo awo, kupanga kampani yotchuka ya Ernie Ball Music Man.
Mu 1957, Ernie adapanga mabasi ake a zingwe zisanu ndi chimodzi ndikupanga njira ziwiri zopangira upainiya - maginito opangira maginito omwe akanakhala muyezo wamakampani, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake koyamba zingwe zagitala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zomwe zidamuthandiza kusintha ma geji nthawi yomweyo osasintha zatsopano. zingwe.
Chaka chomwecho Ernie adatsegula Pickup Manufacturing ku California kuti apange zithunzi zambiri za Fender, Gretsch ndi makampani ena-kulimbitsanso udindo wake monga mpainiya woyambitsa nyimbo. Panthawiyi adatsegulanso shopu yaying'ono yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kuti ikhazikitse zida zamakasitomala ndipo posakhalitsa adayamba kupanga zingwe kuchokera pamenepo.
Ernie adakhazikitsanso mbiri yake ngati woyambitsa pomwe adatulutsa gitala yoyamba yoyimbira yokhala ndi mapangidwe osinthika a truss rod mu 1964. zida zapamwamba kuphatikiza zamagetsi zogwira ntchito, makosi okhazikika okhala ndi mtedza wosinthika wa truss rod amamanga mumitengo yosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza phulusa la basswood ndi mahogany omalizidwa ndi zikwangwani zopangidwa ndi manja zopangidwa ndi matabwa achilendo ngati ebony rosewood ndi zina zambiri.
Moyo Woyambirira ndi Ntchito
Ernie Ball anali mpainiya wa nyimbo yemwe adapeza bwino komanso kuzindikiridwa mu makampani oimba kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1950 mpaka atamwalira mu 2004. Iye anabadwa mu 1930 ku Santa Monica, California ndipo anali ndi chilakolako cha nyimbo kuyambira ali wamng'ono. Anayamba kuimba gitala ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi zinayi ndipo anali woimba wodziphunzitsa yekha. Mpira analinso mpainiya mu bizinesi ya zida zanyimbo, kupanga imodzi mwa zingwe zoyamba zopangidwa ndi gitala yamagetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, adakhazikitsa Ernie Ball Corporation mu 1962, yomwe idakhala m'modzi mwa opanga zida za gitala padziko lonse lapansi. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane moyo ndi ntchito ya Mpira.
Moyo Woyambirira wa Ernie Ball
Ernie Ball (1930-2004) ndi amene amapanga kampani yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ya zingwe ndipo akupitiliza kubweretsa zatsopano komanso zatsopano kwa oyimba padziko lonse lapansi. Wobadwira ku Santa Monica, California pa Ogasiti 30, 1930, Ernie adayamba kugwira ntchito mu studio yojambulira ya abambo ake ali wamng'ono. Chidwi chake pa nyimbo chinayamba ali ndi zaka khumi ndi ziwiri pamene adagula gitala lake loyamba ku sitolo ya nyimbo. Kusukulu yasekondale mpaka ku koleji, adalowa makalasi ku Gene Autry Professional School Of Music asanagwire ntchito yazaka zinayi mu Navy.
Mu 1952, atasiya ntchito, Ernie adatsegula malo ogulitsa nyimbo atatu otchedwa "Ernie Ball Music Man" ku Tarzana ndi Northridge, California ndi Whittier, California komwe adagulitsa zida zamtundu uliwonse zomwe angaganizire. Anawona kufunikira kwa zingwe za gitala zabwino zomwe zinamupangitsa kuti apange zingwe zake zapamwamba zomwe zimalola kamvekedwe kabwino popanda kuzisintha nthawi zonse chifukwa cha kusweka kapena dzimbiri. Anawayesa makasitomala ake oimba omwe adagwirizana ndi khalidwe lawo labwino kwambiri ndipo Ernie anayamba zomwe zikanakhala imodzi mwa makampani akuluakulu a zingwe m'mbiri - "Ernie Ball Inc.," mu 1962. makampani otchuka m'mbiri yonse ya nyimbo ndi chikhalidwe masiku ano ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zatsopano kuphatikizapo zingwe zosayina ndi oimba magitala odziwika bwino.
Ntchito ya Ernie Ball
Poonedwa kuti ndi mmodzi mwa anthu otchuka kwambiri m'magulu oimba, Ernie Ball anayamba kuchita ntchito yake monga woimba ali ndi zaka 14. Anayamba kusewera gitala lachitsulo, kenako anasintha gitala ndipo kenako anakhala mtsogoleri wa gulu la Gene Vincent. Atakumana ndi Little Richard ndi Fats Domino, Ernie adasamukira ku Los Angeles mu 1959 kuti akapitirize ntchito yake yoimba gitala. Kumeneko ndi komwe adapanga chithunzi cha zomwe zidzakhale Ernie Ball Strings, komanso magitala ake odziwika padziko lonse lapansi - Sterling ndi Music Man.
Ernie mwamsanga adawona bwino ndi malonda a zingwe ndi gitala, ndi oimba ngati Jimmy Page akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ake panthawi yochita masewera ndi Led Zeppelin. Pofika m'chaka cha 1965, Ernie adapanga zingwe za Slinky - zingwe zodziwika bwino zomwe zidapangidwira magitala amagetsi zomwe zitha kukhala zida zodziwika bwino pamitundu yonse yanyimbo zodziwika kuyambira rock ndi dziko mpaka jazi ndi zina zambiri. Monga wochita bizinesi, adagulitsa zinthu zake padziko lonse lapansi zomwe zidamupangitsa kuti atsegule masitolo padziko lonse lapansi kuphatikiza Japan, Spain, Italy ndi India.
Cholowa cha Ernie Ball chikukhalabe m'mibadwo yambiri ya oimba omwe akupitiriza kumuyamikira ngati mwala wapangodya paulendo wawo wa nyimbo ndi kusintha - kuchokera kwa Billy Gibbons (ZZ Top) kupita kwa Keith Richards (The Rolling Stones) mpaka Eddie Van Halen pakati pa ena ambiri omwe amadalira. pa zingwe zake chifukwa cha mawu awo odabwitsa.
Ernie Ball's Signature Products
Ernie Ball anali woimba waku America yemwe adapanga kampani yomwe ingakhale imodzi mwa opanga zida zodziwika bwino za gitala nthawi zonse. Anali katswiri wodziwa kupanga zinthu, kupanga zinthu zingapo zosayina zomwe zakhala miyezo yamakampani. Zina mwazinthuzi ndi zingwe, ma pickups, ndi amplifiers. Mu gawoli, tiwona bwino zomwe Ernie Ball adasainira ndi zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala apadera kwambiri.
Zingwe za Slinky
Zingwe za Slinky zinali mitundu yambiri ya zingwe za gitala zomwe Ernie Ball anatulutsa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1960, zomwe zinasintha msika ndikukhala imodzi mwa zingwe zotchuka kwambiri. Tekinoloje yomwe idapangidwa idagwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera yokhotakhota yomwe imapangitsa kukangana kutalika kwa chingwe, kupangitsa kuti pakhale zinthu zambiri zolumikizana ndikuchepetsa kutopa kwa chala. Ukadaulo wosinthira wa Ernie wagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mitundu yonse ya zingwe za Slinky kuti zigwirizane ndi masitayilo osiyanasiyana, magitala ndi zokonda za osewera.
Slinkys amabwera mokhazikika (RPS), hybrid (MVP), ndi flatwound (Push-Pull Winding) komanso ma seti apadera monga Cobalt, Skinny Top/Heavy Bottom, ndi Super Long Scale. Ma Slinkys okhazikika amapezeka mumiyezo kuyambira 10-52 pomwe zosankha zakhungu monga 9-42 kapena 8-38 ziliponso.
Ma Hybrid Sets amagwiritsa ntchito zingwe zokulirapo (.011–.048) pamwamba pa zingwe zoonda kwambiri za bass (.030–.094). Kuphatikizika kwapadera kumeneku kumapangitsa kumveka bwino pamanotsi apamwamba kwinaku akuwonjezera kutentha kwinaku mukusewera zolemba zapansi.
Seti za Flatwound zimagwiritsa ntchito waya wachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri m'malo mozungulira waya wokulunga nayiloni kuti achepetse phokoso la chala panthawi yamasewera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale phokoso losangalatsa lotentha lomwe lili ndi ma harmonics apamwamba kwambiri omwe amapangidwa makamaka ndi mawu ozungulira.
Music Man Guitars
Ernie Ball amadziwika kuti adapanga zida zoimbira zodziwika bwino pamsika. Zida zake zosayina zikuphatikiza magitala a Music Man, zingwe za Ernie Ball ndi ma voliyumu oyenda.
Magitala a Music Man mwina ndi chida chake chodziwika bwino. Pamaso pa Music Man, Ernie Ball adagulitsa mzere wake wa magitala amagetsi ndi bass ndi amplifiers pansi pa zilembo monga Carvin ndi BKANG Music. Anapita kwa Leo Fender mu 1974 ndi ndondomeko yogula bizinesi yake ya gitala, koma Fender anakana kugulitsa china chirichonse kupatula mgwirizano wa chilolezo, choncho Ernie anayamba ntchito yokonza magitala atsopano - nyimbo zodziwika bwino za Music Man. Chojambulacho chinamalizidwa mu 1975, ndipo chitsanzo chopanga chinayikidwa m'masitolo angapo a nyimbo chaka chotsatira.
Zitsanzo zochepa zoyambirira zinaphatikizapo Stingray bass (1973), yomwe inali ndi chithunzithunzi chamutu wa 3 + 1; Saber (1975), yopereka makina ojambulira bwino; Axis (1977) yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a ergonomic; ndipo kenako, kusiyanasiyana monga Silhouette (1991) yokhala ndi zotulutsa zotulutsa mawu akulu kwambiri, kapena Valentine (1998) yama toni ocheperako. M'mbali mwa zitsanzozi munali zida zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zapamwamba zomangidwa ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri monga zala za rosewood kapena zomaliza zabwino kwambiri zopangidwa kuchokera kumitengo yapamwamba kwambiri yochokera kumayiko akunja ngati India kapena Brazil.
Pokhala ndi luso laukadaulo komanso luso lamakono laukadaulo lomwe lakana zoyesayesa zonse zotsanzira ochita nawo mpikisano kwazaka zambiri, magitala awa ndi ena mwazinthu zokhalitsa za Ernie ndipo ali ndi dzina lake mpaka lero.
Volume Pedals
Zopangidwa poyambirira ndi woyambitsa komanso wazamalonda Ernie Ball m'zaka za m'ma 1970, ma pedals a voliyumu amathandiza oimba magitala kuti akwaniritse mawu osayerekezeka panthawi yamasewera popanga kutumphuka kosalala, kokhazikika mpaka kumveka. Ernie Ball anali katswiri wodzipatulira kukankhira envelopu ya luso loimba gitala, ndipo siginecha yake yonyamulira voliyumu ndi chitsanzo chodziwika bwino cha mzimu wake waupainiya.
Ma voliyumu a Ernie Ball amabwera mosiyanasiyana kutengera zomwe mukufuna - kuyambira zazing'ono mpaka zazikulu - ndipo amathanso kupereka mphamvu yotsika. Minivol imagwiritsa ntchito kutsegulira kwa kuwala (kusinthasintha kwa pulse-width) m'malo mosesa ma potentiometer omwe amapezeka m'matembenuzidwe akale. Izi zimatsimikizira kuwongolera kolondola kwa siginecha yanu yosinthika yokhala ndi phokoso locheperako.
Siginecha ya kampaniyo Volume Jr imakhala ndi mitundu ya Low Taper, High Taper ndi Minimum Volume ndipo ndi yaying'ono mokwanira kuti ikwanire pa pedalboard koma imaperekabe kusiyanasiyana kosiyanasiyana komanso mawonekedwe. Kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuwongolera kwambiri amapereka MVP yawo (Multi-Voice Pedal), komanso VPJR Tuner/Volume Pedal yapadera yomwe imakhala ndi chochunira chophatikizika cha chromatic chokhala ndi zosintha zosunthika pamawu ofotokozera bwino monga E chord kapena C # chingwe. mmwamba kapena pansi mu masitepe apakati.
Ziribe kanthu kuti mungasankhe kukula kotani, mzere wosainira wa Ernie Ball wa ma voliyumu onyamulira amapereka oimba mphamvu zowongolera zomveka mkati mwa malo awo ochitira. Kaya ndi kuphulika kwamphamvu kwamphamvu kapena kukwera kwabata, ma pedals abwino kwambiriwa adzawonjezera gawo lina pakupanga nyimbo zanu.
Cholowa
Ernie Ball anali wosintha kwambiri pamakampani oimba, akusintha momwe timapangira nyimbo masiku ano. Adapanga kampani yodziwika bwino ya Ernie Ball String Company, yomwe ikadali imodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino pamsika wanyimbo. Cholowa chake mosakayikira chidzakhalapo kwa mibadwomibadwo, koma ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mmbuyo momwe iye anali komanso zinthu zodabwitsa zomwe adalenga.
Ernie Ball's Impact on Music Industry
Ernie Ball anali wabizinesi wokondedwa waku America yemwe adathandizira kwanthawi yayitali pamakampani opanga nyimbo ndi zomwe adapanga komanso zopangidwa. Katswiri wa gitala pochita malonda, adakhala wabizinesi wamphamvu yemwe adapanga kusintha kwa zingwe zoimbira, kuzipangitsa kukhala zolimba komanso zotsika mtengo kwa oyimba. Anapanganso magitala ndipo adatengera makampani opanga nyimbo njira zatsopano ndi mzere wolimba wa amplifiers ndi zotsatira zomwe zidathandiza oimba magitala kupanga mawu apadera.
Kuthandizira kwa Ernie Ball pa zoimbira za zingwe kunali kosinthika, chifukwa kunatsegula mwayi kwa oimba kuti adziwonetsere okha kudzera mu zida zawo. Anapanga zingwe zake zagitala zamagetsi zomwe zinali zoyenera kwa oimba a rock 'n' roll omwe amafuna kuti aziimba mwamphamvu pamtengo wotsika mtengo. Zingwezo zidabwera m'mageji osiyanasiyana omwe amalola osewera kupanga ma siginecha awo ndikusunga zida zawo bwino kuposa kale.
Zopereka za Ernie Ball mwamsanga zinamupangitsa kukhala mtsogoleri pamakampani oimba. Mzere wake wochititsa chidwi wa amplifiers ndi zowonjezera zidagwira ntchito ziwiri - adapatsa osewera zida zomwe amafunikira kuti akwaniritse mawu abwino pomwe akupatsa ogulitsa zinthu zomwe angathe kugulitsa ndikugulitsa modalirika. Zambiri mwazinthu zatsopano za Ernie Ball zimadaliridwabe mpaka pano popanga nyimbo zodziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Oimba padziko lonse lapansi akupitilizabe kuyamika chifukwa chodzipereka kwa moyo wake wonse pakupanga nyimbo zatsopano komanso kulimbikitsa mibadwo ingapo ya osewera amitundu yosiyanasiyana.
ndi mitundu yake yazinthu zosiyanasiyana
Cholowa cha Ernie Ball Lero
Cholowa cha Ernie Ball chikukhalabe mdziko lanyimbo masiku ano - kampani yake ikupangabe zingwe zapamwamba kwambiri, magitala amagetsi ndi ma acoustic, mabasi, ma amplifiers ndi zowonjezera. Masomphenya ake a njira zopangira zingwe adasinthiratu bizinesiyo ndipo akupitilizabe kulemekezedwa ndi oimba azaka zonse. Anakhazikitsa muyezo kwa oimba omwe akutsatiridwabe mpaka pano - zida zapamwamba zokhala ndi mawu apamwamba.
Ernie Ball anamvetsa kufunika kwa luso laluso osati ndi magitala komanso ndi zingwe. Zingwe zake zodziwika bwino za Slinky zimakhala ndi njira zapamwamba zopangira komanso zida zapadera zomwe zimatulutsa mawu apamwamba kwambiri komanso kupititsa patsogolo osewera. Zingwe za Ernie Ball zimapangidwa ndi kuphatikiza kwa maginito amphamvu amphamvu, mapindikidwe olondola komanso ma geji owoneka bwino omwe akhala angwiro kwazaka zambiri kuti apereke magwiridwe antchito osayerekezeka pasiteji ndi situdiyo chimodzimodzi. Kudzipereka kumeneku pazaluso kumawasiyanitsa ndi mitundu ina ndipo kwapangitsa Ernie Ball kukhala gulu lanyimbo.
Mpaka pano, ana ake aamuna awiri akugwirabe ntchito ya abambo awo - kupitiliza cholowa chawo popatsa osewera zinthu zamtengo wapatali zomwe zimapangidwira kuti azisewera mwapadera pamtengo wotsika mtengo. Popanga zinthu zomangidwa pamtundu wabwino, kusasinthika, cholowa chamtundu komanso luso lazopangapanga Ernie Ball akupitiliza kudzipereka kwake pazaluso kuti akhale nthawi yatsopano mdziko lanyimbo.
Kutsiliza
Ernie Ball anali woyambitsa komanso mtsogoleri wamakampani kwazaka zopitilira makumi asanu. Chiyambi chake chodzichepetsa chinayamba ndi zingwe za gitala, koma pamapeto pake adapanga magitala, mabasi ndi amplifiers. Ndi diso lake laukadaulo komanso luso latsatanetsatane, Ernie Ball adapanga zida zosayina monga Stingray Bass ndi EL Banjo zomwe zimadziwikabe mpaka pano. Adakhazikitsanso shopu yogulitsira nyimbo yomwe idali yodziwika bwino ku San Gabriel Valley ku California.
Ngakhale kuti cholowa chake chinapangidwa ndi kugunda ngati "Dzulo", Ernie Mpira adasiya nyimbo zomwe zidzapitirire kukhudza malo a nyimbo kwa zaka zambiri zikubwerazi. Chikoka chake pa osewera padziko lonse lapansi ndi chakutali, ndipo chamveka mu jazz, rockabilly ndi blues mabwalo mofanana. Ngakhale kuti nyimbo zasintha kuchokera pamene Ernie anamwalira mu 2004 ali ndi zaka 81, zotsatira zake pa kulemba nyimbo zimakhalabe kupyolera mu mibadwo ya oimba omwe akhala mafani ake odzipereka.
Dzina lake tsopano ndi lodziwika bwino Music Man mtundu ndi Ernie Ball mtundu wa gitala zingwe.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
