Gitala yoyimba-yamagetsi ndi gitala wamatsenga ndi kuwonjezera kwa zithunzi kapena njira zina zokulira, zowonjezeredwa ndi wopanga kapena wosewera, kuti akweze phokoso lochokera m'thupi la gitala.
Izi sizili zofanana ndi gitala la semi-acoustic kapena magetsi a hollow-body, omwe ndi mtundu wa gitala lamagetsi lomwe linachokera ku 1930s. Ili ndi bokosi lamawu komanso chojambula chimodzi kapena zingapo zamagetsi.
Magitala amagetsi ndi njira yabwino yopezera zabwino padziko lonse lapansi. Mutha kuwasewera atalumikizidwa kuti mumveke mokweza kwambiri kapena osatsegula kuti mumve mawu achilengedwe.
M'nkhaniyi, ndifotokoza chomwe gitala lamagetsi-acoustic ndi momwe limagwirira ntchito. Komanso, ndikugawana malangizo amomwe mungasankhire yoyenera.
Magitala a Acoustic-Electric: Opambana Padziko Lonse Padziko Lonse
Gitala yoyimba-yamagetsi ndi chida chosakanizidwa chomwe chimaphatikiza zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi - gitala lamayimbidwe ndi magetsi. Ndi gitala yoyimba yokhala ndi chojambula ndi preamp system yomangidwa, yomwe imalola gitala kulumikizidwa mu amplifier kapena PA system kuti ikulitse. Chojambulachi chimasintha phokoso la zingwe kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi chomwe chimatha kukulitsidwa, pomwe preamp imakulitsa ndikusintha siginecha kuti ipange mawu omwe mukufuna.
Kodi Pali Kusiyana Kotani Pakati pa Gitala ya Acoustic-Electric ndi Gitala Wanthawi Zonse?
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa gitala la acoustic-electric ndi gitala lomveka bwino ndikuwonjezedwa kwa chojambula ndi preamp system. Izi zimalola kuti gitala la acoustic-electric plugged ndikukulitsidwa, pomwe gitala yokhazikika imafunikira maikolofoni kapena zida zina zakunja kuti zikwezedwe. Kusiyana kwina kumaphatikizapo:
- Thupi: Magitala omvera-magetsi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi thupi losiyana pang'ono poyerekeza ndi magitala omveka bwino, okhala ndi chodulira kapena tailpiece kuti alowetse mosavuta ma frets apamwamba.
- Mtengo: Magitala amtundu wamagetsi nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kuposa magitala omveka bwino chifukwa chowonjezera zamagetsi ndi zida.
- Phokoso: Magitala amagetsi omvera amatha kumveka mosiyana pang'ono poyerekeza ndi magitala okhazikika, makamaka akalumikizidwa ndikukulitsa.
Momwe Mungasankhire Gitala Yoyenera ya Acoustic-Electric?
Posankha gitala la acoustic-electric, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira, kuphatikiza:
- Bajeti: Magitala amagetsi omvera amatha kukhala otsika mtengo kwambiri mpaka okwera mtengo kwambiri, choncho ndikofunikira kupanga bajeti musanagule.
- Phokoso: Magitala osiyanasiyana amamvekedwe amagetsi azikhala ndi mawu osiyanasiyana, ndiye ndikofunikira kusankha gitala yomwe imatulutsa mawu omwe mukufuna.
- Pickup System: Magitala ena acoustic-electric amabwera ndi chojambula chimodzi, pomwe ena amakhala ndi zithunzi zingapo kapena kuphatikiza makina ojambulira ndi maikolofoni. Ganizirani za makina ojambulira omwe angagwirizane ndi zosowa zanu.
- Maonekedwe a Thupi: Magitala amagetsi amphamvu amabwera m'mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, choncho sankhani imodzi yomwe imamveka bwino kusewera komanso yogwirizana ndi kaseweredwe kanu.
- Mtundu ndi Chitsanzo: Mitundu ina ndi mitundu imadziwika popanga magitala omveka bwino amagetsi, choncho fufuzani ndikuwerenga ndemanga musanagule.
Pamapeto pake, kusankha kwa gitala yamagetsi-yamagetsi kumatengera zomwe wosewerayo amakonda komanso zomwe amakonda. Kaya ndinu ochita chidwi kwambiri kapena mukungofuna kuti muzitha kulumikiza ndikusewera, gitala lamagetsi la acoustic-electric lingakhale chowonjezera pa zida zanu zanyimbo.
Kusewera Gitala Yamagetsi-Acoustic: Kodi Mungayimbe Ngati Nyimbo Yokhazikika?
Gitala yamagetsi-acoustic ndi mtundu wa gitala womwe umapangidwa kuti uzigwira ntchito ngati gitala loyimba komanso lamagetsi. Ili ndi chojambula chomwe chimakulolani kuti muyike mu amplifier kapena chipangizo chojambulira kuti mupange mawu okweza. Ngakhale kuti ili ndi gawo lamagetsi, imagwirabe ntchito ngati gitala loyimba nthawi zonse pomwe silinalumikizidwa.
Kodi Mutha Kuyimba Gitala Yamagetsi-Acoustic Monga Woyimba Wokhazikika?
Inde, mutha kuyimba gitala yamagetsi ngati gitala wamba. M'malo mwake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muphunzire kuyisewera motere musanayilowetse. Kuyisewera osalumikizidwa kudzakuthandizani kuphunzira momwe manja ndi zala zanu zilili bwino, komanso kukuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi kamvekedwe kabwino.
Momwe Mungasewere Gitala Yamagetsi-Acoustic Yosalumikizidwa
Kuti muziyimba gitala yamagetsi ngati gitala yomveka, tsatirani izi:
- Sinthani zingwe za gitala kuti zimveke bwino.
- Gwirani gitala mofanana ndi momwe mungagwirire gitala wamba.
- Sewerani manotsi ndi nyimbo monga momwe mumachitira pa gitala loyimba wamba.
- Gwiritsani ntchito kamvekedwe ka gitala ndi kamvekedwe kachilengedwe popanda kuyilowetsa.
Malingaliro Olakwika Okhudza Magitala a Magetsi Acoustic
Pali malingaliro olakwika okhudza magitala amagetsi-acoustic omwe ndi oyenera kuwongolera:
- Anthu ena amaganiza kuti magitala amagetsi ndi a osewera odziwa zambiri. Komabe, ndi chisankho chabwino kwa oyamba kumene.
- Anthu ena amaganiza kuti magitala amagetsi ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ngakhale pali mitundu yapamwamba kwambiri yomwe ingakhale yokwera mtengo, palinso magitala omveka bwino komanso ovomerezeka kwambiri amagetsi omwe ndi otsika mtengo.
- Anthu ena amaganiza kuti magitala amagetsi ndi abwino pakugwiritsa ntchito zina, monga kujambula kapena kuthamanga. Komabe, amapereka mawu osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamasewera osiyanasiyana.
Kufunika Kosewera Gitala Yamagetsi-Acoustic Molondola
Kuyimba gitala yomveka bwino ndikofunikira ngati mukufuna kutulutsa mawu abwino kwambiri. Nazi zina zofunika kukumbukira:
- Kuyika kwa manja ndi zala ndi kofunika kwambiri poyimba gitala yamagetsi monga momwe zimakhalira poimba gitala yomveka.
- Kujambula ndi preamp zomwe zikuphatikizidwa mu gitala zimathandizira kuti phokoso limveke, kotero ndikofunikira kutsatira njira yoyenera yolumikizira ndikusintha makonda.
- Kusakaniza phokoso la chojambula ndi phokoso la maikolofoni yomwe ili pafupi ndi gitala kungapereke phokoso lodabwitsa.
Chifukwa chiyani ma Electro-Acoustics Ali Osinthasintha
Chimodzi mwazifukwa zazikulu zomwe magitala amagetsi-acoustic amakhala osinthika kwambiri kuposa magitala okhazikika amawu ndi kuthekera kwawo kutulutsa mawu owonjezera ndi zotulukapo. Ndi chizindikiro chamagetsi chopangidwa ndi chojambulacho, osewera amatha kuwonjezera zotsatira zosiyanasiyana pamawu awo, monga chorus, kuchedwa, kapena reverb. Izi zikutanthauza kuti osewera amatha kupanga phokoso lambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gitala likhale losinthasintha pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyimbo.
Yosavuta komanso Yachangu Kusewera
Chifukwa chinanso chomwe magitala amagetsi amamasuliridwa mosiyanasiyana ndikuti ndi osavuta komanso osavuta kusewera. Pankhani ya gitala yomveka bwino, osewera amafunika kuyeserera ndikuwongolera luso lawo kuti amveke bwino. Komabe, ndi gitala yamagetsi-acoustic, osewera amatha kungolumikiza ndikusewera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti oyambira ayambe mosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, kuthekera kolumikiza ndikusewera kumapangitsa kuti osewera aziyeserera ndikulemba nyimbo zawo mwachangu.
Mwayi Wokulitsa ndi Kusintha Mawu Anu
Kusinthasintha kwa magitala amagetsi-acoustic kulinso mwayi wokulitsa ndikusintha mawu anu. Pogwiritsa ntchito preamp kapena EQ, osewera amatha kusintha kamvekedwe kawo momwe angafunire, kuti azitha kusewera bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito ma pedals kapena looper kumakulitsa kuchuluka kwa osewera omwe amatha kuwonjezera pamawu awo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti osewera amatha kujambula mawu awo momwe amakondera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gitala likhale losinthasintha pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyimbo.
Kujambulira ndi Kuchita Zamoyo
Kusinthasintha kwa magitala amagetsi-acoustic kumapangitsanso kuti akhale abwino pojambulira komanso kuchita bwino. Ndi luso lotha kulumikiza ndi kutumiza chizindikiro chamagetsi, osewera amatha kujambula nyimbo zawo mosavuta popanda kufunikira kwa maikolofoni. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito chochunira kapena kuwongolera ma voliyumu akunja kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusintha phokoso pa ntchentche panthawi yamasewera. Kuthekera kosatha kwa mawu ndi nyimbo zomwe zimatha kuzunguliridwa ndi kusanjika zimapangitsa gitala kukhala losinthika kwambiri pamasewera apompopompo.
Dealbreaker kwa Traditional Acoustic Players
Ngakhale ena amatsutsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zamagetsi ndi zotulukapo kumachotsa kumveka kwachikhalidwe, kusinthasintha kwa magitala amagetsi ndizovuta kwa osewera ambiri. Kutha kupanga maphokoso owonjezera ndi zotulukapo, kusavuta komanso kuthamanga kwamasewera, mwayi wokulitsa ndikusintha mawu anu, komanso kusinthasintha kwa kujambula ndi machitidwe amoyo kumapangitsa magitala amagetsi kukhala njira yabwinoko kwa osewera ambiri.
Maikolofoni vs Kunyamula Kwapabwalo: Ndi Iti Imapambana Kufananitsa Kwa Toni?
Zikafika pakupeza mawu abwino kwambiri pagitala yanu yamagetsi yamagetsi, muli ndi njira ziwiri zazikulu: kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni kapena makina ojambulira m'mwamba. Njira zonsezi zili ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake, ndipo zili ndi inu kusankha yomwe ili yoyenera kwambiri pazosowa zanu.
Mic'd Up: Phokoso Lachilengedwe ndi Lachilengedwe la Maikolofoni
Kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni kujambula phokoso la gitala yanu yamagetsi ndi njira yachikhalidwe komanso yotchuka yomwe oimba ambiri amagwiritsabe ntchito mpaka pano. Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni ndi monga:
- Phokoso loyera komanso lachilengedwe lomwe limafanana kwambiri ndi ma tonal a chidacho
- Kutha kuwongolera kuyikika kwa maikolofoni ndikujambula mawu kuchokera kudera linalake la gitala
- Mtundu wa ma tonal ndiwokulirapo ndipo umagwira ma frequency ochulukirapo poyerekeza ndi makina ojambulira apa
- Zosavuta kusintha voliyumu ndi ma EQ kuti mumve mawu omwe mukufuna
Komabe, palinso zovuta zina pakugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni:
- Phokoso likhoza kukhudzidwa ndi zinthu zakunja monga ma acoustics a chipinda ndi phokoso lakumbuyo
- Zingakhale zovuta kujambula phokoso la gitala popanda kumveka phokoso lozungulira
- Kuyika kwa mic kuyenera kukhala kolondola, ndipo kusuntha kulikonse kungayambitse kusintha kwa mawu
- Sikophweka kukulitsa mawu omveka bwino poyerekeza ndi makina ojambulira m'bwalo
Kunyamula Pabwalo: Phokoso Lachindunji ndi Lokulitsa la Gitala Yamagetsi
Makina ojambulira pa board ndi makina odzaza omwe amapangidwa mu gitala ndipo cholinga chake ndi kujambula mawuwo kuchokera pachidacho. Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito makina ojambulira mkati ndi awa:
- Phokosoli ndi lolunjika komanso lokulitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kukulitsa mawuwo
- Phokoso silimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zakunja monga ma acoustics a chipinda ndi phokoso lakumbuyo
- Makina ojambulira ndiwosavuta kuwongolera ndikuwongolera poyerekeza ndi maikolofoni
- Kusinthasintha kwadongosolo kumalola ochita masewerawo kusintha voliyumu ndi ma EQ kuti amve mawu omwe akufuna
Komabe, palinso zovuta zina pakugwiritsa ntchito makina ojambulira paboard:
- Phokoso likhoza kukhala lamagetsi kwambiri poyerekeza ndi phokoso lachilengedwe la gitala
- Mtundu wa tonal nthawi zambiri umakhala wocheperako poyerekeza ndi maikolofoni
- Phokoso litha kukhala lachindunji kwambiri komanso lopanda mayendedwe amtundu wa maikolofoni
- Zingakhale zovuta kusintha makonda a EQ kuti mumve mawu omwe mukufuna popanda kukhudza kumveka kwa gitala.
Kodi Muyenera Kusankha uti?
Zikafika posankha pakati pa maikolofoni ndi makina ojambulira m'mwamba, zimatengera zomwe mumakonda komanso mtundu wantchito kapena kujambula komwe mukuyesera. Nazi zina zomwe muyenera kukumbukira popanga chisankho:
- Ngati mukufuna phokoso lachilengedwe komanso lachilengedwe, maikolofoni ndiyo njira yopitira
- Ngati mukufuna mawu achindunji komanso okulirapo, makina ojambulira okwera ndi njira yopitira
- Ngati mukujambula nyimbo mu situdiyo, maikolofoni ikhoza kukhala chisankho chabwinoko chojambulira kumveka kwa gitala.
- Ngati mukusewera pompopompo, makina ojambulira m'bwalo atha kukhala chisankho chabwinoko chokulitsa mawuwo
- Ngati mukuyesera kukulitsa mawonekedwe a gitala, njira zonse ziwiri zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi kuti mukhale abwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Magitala-Acoustic Guitars- Kukumba Mozama
Ma Pickups amapangidwa kukhala magitala amagetsi-acoustic kuti asinthe phokoso lamayimbidwe kukhala siginecha yamagetsi yomwe imatha kukulitsidwa. Amagwira ntchito pozindikira kugwedezeka kwa zingwezo ndi kuzisintha kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi chomwe chingatumizedwe ku amplifier. Pali mitundu iwiri ya ma pickups: piezo ndi maginito. Zithunzi za piezo zimapangidwa kuti zizitha kugwedezeka kwa zingwezo, pomwe zonyamula maginito zimagwira ntchito pozindikira mphamvu ya maginito yopangidwa ndi zingwezo.
Kodi magitala amagetsi acoustic amafunika kulumikizidwa kuti agwire ntchito?
Ayi, magitala amagetsi amatha kuyimba osalumikizidwa ngati magitala okhazikika. Komabe, adapangidwa kuti azitha kulumikizidwa ndikupereka mitundu yambiri yamawu. Akalumikizidwa, zotengerazo zimatembenuza mawu omveka kukhala mawu amagetsi omwe amatha kukulitsidwa, kusinthidwa, ndi kuwongolera.
Kutsiliza
Chifukwa chake muli nazo - zolowera ndi kutuluka kwa magitala amagetsi acoustic. Ndi njira yabwino yopezera zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ndi yoyenera, mutha kumasula luso lanu. Choncho musaope kuyesa mmodzi!
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
