The Dunlop Cry Baby ndi wotchuka wah-uwu pedal, opangidwa ndi Dunlop Manufacturing, Inc. Dzina lakuti Cry Baby linachokera koyambirira pedal momwe adakopera, Thomas Organ/Vox Cry Baby wah-wah.
Thomas Organ/Vox adalephera kulembetsa dzina ngati chizindikiro, ndikulisiya lotseguka kwa Dunlop. Posachedwapa, a Dunlop adapanga ma pedals a Vox pansi pa layisensi, ngakhale sizili choncho.
Wati wah-wah zotsatira poyamba ankafuna kutsanzira kamvekedwe ka kulira komwe lipenga losalankhula limatulutsa, koma linakhala chida chofotokozera m’njira yakeyake.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati woyimba gitala akudziimba yekha, kapena kupanga nyimbo ya "wacka-wacka" funk styled rhythm.
Introduction
The Cry Baby wah-wah pedal yakhala imodzi mwazojambula zodziwika bwino za gitala m'zaka za zana la 20, popeza idagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oimba ambiri m'mitundu yonse kuyambira pomwe idapangidwa m'ma 1960s. Ndi pedal yomwe imatulutsa mawu osinthika omwe akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'makaseti osawerengeka, kuyambira magitala odziwika kwambiri a rock kupita ku funk, jazi ndi kupitilira apo. Koma kodi zinachokera kuti ndipo zinapangidwa bwanji? Tiyeni tione bwinobwino.
Mbiri ya Mwana Wolira
The Cry Baby ndi gitala lodziwika bwino lomwe limapangidwa ndi Wah-Wah pedal, lomwe limatulutsa phokoso lodziwika bwino la "wah" likasunthidwa mmwamba ndi pansi. Dzina lakuti "Cry Baby" limachokera ku mawu ake, omwe poyamba amapangidwa ndi magitala amagetsi mu 1960s.
Lingaliro la ma pedals a Wah-Wah likhoza kuyambika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1940, pamene Alvino Rey anapanga chipangizo chotchedwa "talking steel guitar." Chipangizo chake chinkagwiritsa ntchito chonyamulira phazi kuwongolera ndi kusokoneza kamvekedwe ka gitala lachitsulo mwa kusintha mphamvu ndi kamvekedwe kake. Pambuyo pake adapanga mtundu wosavuta wa izi mu 1954, womwe umadziwika kuti Vari-Tone - womwe umadziwikanso kuti "Voice Box."
Sizinafike mpaka 1966 pomwe kampani ya Vox idatulutsa njira yawo yoyamba yamalonda ya wah-wah - yomwe adayitcha Clyde McCoy potengera katswiri wa jazz Clyde McCoy. Mu 1967, a Thomas Organ adatulutsa chopondapo choyamba cha Cry Baby pansi pa mtundu wawo - mtundu wamakono wa Vox woyambirira wa Clyde McCoy. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yakhala ikupezeka kuchokera kumitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma mapangidwe oyambirirawa amakhalabe ena otchuka kwambiri masiku ano.
Kodi Mwana Wolira N'chiyani?
A Cry Baby ndi mtundu wa gitala womwe umasintha mawu kuti apange vibrato kapena phokoso la "wah-wah". Phokoso lodziwika bwinoli lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oyimba magitala akulu kwambiri m'mbiri, kuphatikiza Jimi Hendrix, Eric Clapton, komanso posachedwa, John Mayer.
The Cry Baby idapangidwa mu 1966 pomwe woimba Brad Plunkett adaphatikiza zotsatira ziwiri - dera la Sforzando ndi fyuluta ya envelopu - mugawo limodzi. Kachipangizo kake kanali kofanana ndi mawu a munthu powonjezera ndi kuchepetsa kumveka kwa gitala pamene ikukwera ndi kutsika. Sizinatengere nthawi kuti makampani opanga nyimbo agwirizane ndi luso latsopanoli, ndipo mwamsanga linakhala chida chofunika kwambiri pa studio zambiri. M'kupita kwa nthawi, opanga anayamba kusintha mapangidwe a Plunkett zomwe zinachititsa kuti pakhale kusiyana kwakukulu komwe kukugwiritsidwa ntchito lero.
Phokoso lapadera lomwe limapezeka ndi Cry Baby lakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri la nyimbo zotchuka zaka makumi asanu zapitazi, kuchokera ku funk kupita ku blues, thanthwe lina kupita ku heavy metal. Masiku ano pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana yomwe ilipo kwa aliyense kuyambira amateurs mpaka akatswiri omwe akufuna siginecha ya wah-wah sound.
Mmene Ntchito
The Cry Baby effect ndi mawu apadera opangidwa ndi gitala wah-wah pedal. Izi zidadziwika ndi Jimi Hendrix ndipo zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oimba ena ambiri kuyambira pamenepo. Wah-wah pedal imagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito fyuluta ya band-pass kupanga kamvekedwe ka gitala ndikupangitsa kuti imveke bwino. Tiyeni tione bwinobwino mmene zimagwirira ntchito.
Zoyambira za Mwana Wolira
The Cry Baby ndi chida chodziwika bwino cha gitala chomwe chakhalapo kuyambira 1960s. Idapangidwa koyamba ndi mainjiniya ku Thomas Organ mu 1965 ndipo yakhala yotchuka kwambiri ya gitala mpaka pano.
The Cry Baby imagwira ntchito popanga kachidutswa kakang'ono komwe kakuyenda kudzera mu diski yophimbidwa ndi aluminiyamu. Izi zimapanga zokometsera zomwe zimagogomezera ma frequency amtundu wina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lotchedwa "fuzz". Ngati woyimba gitala asintha momwe phazi lawo limakhalira, amatha kusintha bwino kumveka kwa mawu akuti "fuzz".
Mitundu yaposachedwa kwambiri ya Cry Baby ili ndi zowongolera zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kamvekedwe ka mawu awo, kuwapangitsa kuti asinthe kamvekedwe kawo ndikuwongolera luso lawo. Akhozanso kuwonjezera zotsatira zina monga reverb, overdrive ndi kupotoza kuti apitirize kuumba phokoso lawo lomwe akufuna.
Magitala odziwika bwinowa amagwira ntchito bwino akaphatikizidwa ndi zokulitsa zachikhalidwe kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zokulitsa zochulukira zamatani ochulukirapo. Kuthekera kumangokhala ndi malingaliro anu!
Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya Kulira Mwana
The Dunlop Cry Baby ndi chopondapo chomwe chidapangidwa kuti chipangitsenso mawu a wah-wah omwe adadziwika mu nyimbo za rock ndi funk za m'ma 1960s ndi 1970s. Wah pedal imathandizira ma frequency ena podula ena, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale losinthasintha ngati liwu lolankhula.
Dunlop Cry Baby imapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, iliyonse ikupereka mawu ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino ndi GCB-95 Wah yachikale (yoyambirira ya Cry Baby Wah). Mtundu wamtunduwu uli ndi masilayidi awiri osinthira kuchuluka kwake komanso kuchuluka kwa ma frequency, komanso chosinthira cha "Range" chowonjezera ma siginecha a bass kapena treble.
Kwa osewera omwe akufuna kuyesa masitayelo ndi malankhulidwe osiyanasiyana, mitundu yamakono monga GCB-130 Super Cry Baby imapereka zina zowonjezera monga "Mutron-style" yosankhika. Mafayilo” popanga zonyowa zonyowa kapena kuwonjezera ma harmonics pa siginecha yanu. Momwemonso, palinso GCB-150 Low Profile Wah, yomwe imaphatikiza zomveka za "Vintage" ndi zida zamakono monga EQ yosinthika komanso loop yamkati yowonjezera mabokosi ena ophatikizika. Pomaliza, pali masinthidwe ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi mazungulira osavuta opanda phokoso pamakwerero ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono abwino kupulumutsa malo pama board okhala ndi anthu ambiri!
Kutulukira kwa Mwana Wolira
The Cry Baby ndi gitala lodziwika bwino lomwe lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oimba ena odziwika kwambiri nthawi zonse. Linapangidwa koyamba chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1960 ndi woyambitsa wina dzina lake Thomas Organ, yemwe adayambitsa kupanga gitala yomwe ingamveke ngati munthu akulira. The Cry Baby inali njira yoyamba yopambana ya gitala, ndipo yakhala chida chofunikira kwambiri padziko lonse la nyimbo. Koma kodi chinapangidwa bwanji ndipo n’chiyani chimachipangitsa kukhala chapadera kwambiri? Tiyeni tifufuze!
Mbiri ya Mwana Wolira
The Cry Baby ndi kachitidwe ka gitala kodziwika bwino komwe Thomas Organ adapanga mu 1966. Anapangidwa kuchokera ku "Fuzz-Tone" yoyambilira ya chaka chomwecho, yopangidwa kuti ifanane ndi mawu a Jimi Hendrix akaseweredwe akale a fuzz-heavy.
The Cry Baby kwenikweni ndi fyuluta yotsika yotsika, yopangidwa ndi bolodi yozungulira ndi potentiometer. Izi zimapanga mitundu yambiri yosokoneza yomwe imatsimikiziridwa ndi momwe potentiometer imatsegulidwa kapena kutsekedwa. Zimapatsa oimba mwayi wopeza kusintha kosawoneka bwino komanso kochititsa chidwi mkati mwa kamvekedwe kawo ka mawu.
Cry Baby yoyambirira idapangidwa mofanana ndi masiku ano, ndi chopondapo phazi cholumikizidwa ndi jack yolowetsa, momwe magitala amagetsi amakankhira ndikuwongolera. Zotsatira zake zinali zomveka zamphamvu komanso zamphamvu zomwe zidasinthiratu momwe nyimbo zimapangidwira. Chiyambireni kupangidwa zaka makumi asanu zapitazo, purosesa yochepetsetsayi yakhala imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mbiri ya rock n'roll.
Popita nthawi, kukonzanso kosiyanasiyana kwapangidwa pamapangidwe a Cry Baby kuphatikiza mitundu yatsopano yokhala ndi zowongolera zingapo kuti athe kuwongolera kwambiri, komanso mitundu yayikulu yamagalimoto kuti igwire bwino ntchito pakasewero. Zamagetsi zowoneka bwino zathandiziranso nthawi yake yoyankhira ndikupangitsa kuti matani amveke bwino kwambiri kuposa kale. Ndi luso lotere komanso kusintha kosasintha ndizosadabwitsa chifukwa chomwe nyimbo zapamwambazi zizikhala zodziwika pakati pa oyimba odziwika padziko lonse lapansi!
Mmene Mwana Wakulira Anapangidwira
Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1960, mitundu iwiri ya Cry Baby effect inapangidwa ndi anthu awiri osiyana: The Dunlop Cry Baby inalengedwa ndi injiniya ndi woimba Brad Plunkett; ndipo Univox Super-Fuzz idapangidwa ndi wopanga mamvekedwe Mike Matthews. Mapangidwe onsewa adagwiritsa ntchito sefa yapadera ya wah-wah kuti apititse patsogolo ma frequency otsika, kupititsa patsogolo ma harmonic, ndikupanga zomveka kwambiri.
Dunlop Cry Baby amadziwika kuti ndiye woyamba wah pedal weniweni yemwe adatulutsidwa pamsika wamalonda. Zinachokera ku kamangidwe kopanga kunyumba Brad Plunket yemwe ankagwira ntchito ku fakitale ya Thomas Organ Company ku Southern California. Kupanga kwake kumaphatikizapo kukwera pa switch kuti ayambitse cholumikizira chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chiwonjezeke chotsika kwambiri kuchokera pawiri ya resistor-capacitor yolumikizidwa mwachindunji mu jack yolowetsa ya amplifier.
Univox Super Fuzz idatulutsidwanso panthawiyi ngati njira yosokoneza / fuzz yopangidwa ndi wopanga zamagetsi waku Japan Matsumoku. Mike Matthews adapanga chipangizochi ndi kowuni yowongolera pafupipafupi kuti athe kujambula bwino kwambiri. Phokoso laukali kwambiri lomwe pedalili linatulutsa lidapangitsa kuti likhale lachipembedzo pakati pa oimba nyimbo za rock - makamaka ngwazi ya gitala Jimi Hendrix yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi pafupipafupi pazojambula ndi makanema.
Zida ziwirizi zidali zosinthika panthawi yake ndipo zidakhala ngati zoyambitsa zomwe zidayambitsa mitundu yatsopano yamayendedwe ophatikizika, kuphatikiza mayunitsi ochedwetsa, ma synthesizer, ma octave dividers, zosefera za maenvelopu, mabokosi osinthika, zolumikizirana ndi zina zambiri. Masiku ano mabwalowa amapanga maziko a zida zambiri zamakono zopangira nyimbo ndipo amapezeka akugwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi.
Cholowa cha Mwana Wolira
The Cry Baby ndi imodzi mwazojambula zodziwika bwino za gitala m'mbiri ya nyimbo. Phokoso lake losamvetsetseka lakhala likuwonetsedwa pa zolemba zosawerengeka ndipo amakondedwa ndi oimba gitala padziko lonse lapansi. Kupangidwa kwake kudayamba chapakati pa zaka za m'ma 1960, pomwe injiniya wodziwika komanso wopanga Roger Mayer adachipanga kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi oimba otchuka monga Jimi Hendrix, Brian May wa Mfumukazi, ndi ena. Tiyeni tiwone cholowa cha Cry Baby ndi momwe mawu ake apadera adasinthira nyimbo zamakono.
Zotsatira za Mwana Wolira
Ngakhale kuti mwana wa Cry Baby poyamba adakumana ndi zokayikitsa kuchokera kwa oimba gitala, omwe adanena kuti amamveka ngati uta wa violin wokokedwa pazingwe, kutchuka kwake kunakula pang'onopang'ono ndi oimba otchuka monga Eric Clapton, Jeff Beck, ndi Stevie Ray Vaughan.
The Cry Baby pamapeto pake adalandiridwa ndi osewera a rock, blues, funk ndi jazz ngati chida chopangira mawu osinthika. Idali ndi kuthekera kowonjezera kuya pamaseweredwe amunthu ndikupanga mawonekedwe apadera omwe sanamvepo. Zinawalola kuyika 'umunthu' wambiri m'mawu awo ndikutsegula dziko latsopano la zotheka za sonic. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumakulirakulira kupitilira zithunzi za Blues ndi Rock monga Jimi Hendrix kuti afikire apainiya a Metal Pantera ndi Megadeth the Cry Baby adapeza kuthekera kosokoneza kwambiri kofunikira panyimbo za heavy metal.
The Cry Baby idatsogola kwambiri ma gitala okwera kwambiri omwe amagulitsidwa pamsika chifukwa chaubwino wake wokhala ndi knob imodzi yoyendetsedwa ndi luso losinthira mwachangu lomwe limatha kuwonjezeredwa pamasewera aliwonse. Kufikika kwa ma mods a Cry Baby aftermarket kudapanga gulu lotukuka lomwe lidasintha zinthu zomwe zidalipo kale pozipatsa zina monga kusesa kothandiza kwambiri pambuyo pa zaka za m'ma 1990 ndi zina. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zidathandizira kupangitsa ma pedalboard kukhala ang'onoang'ono chifukwa chopondaponda chamitundu yambiri chosavuta kutenga. chisamaliro champhamvu chowongolera m'malo mowongolera ma 3 kapena 4 knob omwe amapereka malire owongolera amphamvu.
Pomwe oimba magitala ambiri aluso adagwiritsa ntchito zomwe Dunlop Manufacturing Inc., idakhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakumveka kwa magitala ambiri. Ngakhale ili ndi malo odziwika bwino pamasitepe ndi masitudiyo masiku ano, chida chodziwika bwinochi chikuyimira chitsanzo cha momwe ukadaulo ungasinthire zomwe zingatheke mumtundu uliwonse waluso - pakadali pano kudzera mukupanga nyimbo popanga nyimbo zamtundu watsopano. wah pedal unit yosavuta iyi yomwe imadziwika kuti 'Cry Baby'.
Momwe Mwana Wakulira Amagwiritsidwira Ntchito Masiku Ano
The Cry Baby yakhala yodziwika bwino ya gitala ndipo yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oimba osiyanasiyana kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa. Ndi njira yabwino yoyesera ndikuyesa kumveka kwatsopano, chifukwa imapereka magawo osiyanasiyana a wah omwe amatha kusinthidwa kuti apange chilichonse kuchokera ku zomveka za 'wah-wah' mpaka kupotoza kopindulitsa kwambiri.
The Cry Baby idakali yotchuka lero, ndipo yakhala ikuwonetsedwa pazithunzi zambirimbiri kuyambira pomwe idatulutsidwa koyamba. Kusinthasintha kwake kwa sonic kumatanthauza kuti itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu situdiyo komanso pa siteji, pomwe oimba magitala ambiri asankha kukhazikitsa yawoyawo Cry Baby pedal board yokhala ndi mayunitsi angapo. Kuchokera ku blues rockers monga Jimmy Page, David Gilmour ndi Slash ku funk shredders monga Eddie Van Halen ndi Prince - The Cry Baby amapereka phokoso losamvetsetseka lomwe limatha kumveka pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse womwe ungaganizire.
Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati gawo lazowongolera zambiri kapena zophatikizika ndi ma pedals ena osokonekera pazosankha zazikulu kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zosintha zingapo zapamsika zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wosinthira kutali kapena ma frequency osinthika kuti muwongolere bwino mawu anu. The Cry Baby ikupitiliza kusinthika ndi nthawi, ikupereka njira zapadera kwa oimba magitala kuti apange kamvekedwe kawo ka "msuzi wachinsinsi" yemwe amasiyana ndi ena onse!
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, Cry Baby guitar effect pedal yakhala chida chodziwika bwino kwazaka zambiri. Zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ena mwa mayina akuluakulu mu nyimbo, kuyambira Jimi Hendrix mpaka Slash. Imakhalabe yodziwika bwino mpaka pano, popeza oimba magitala ochulukirachulukira amapeza mawu ake apadera. Pedal ili ndi mbiri yayitali komanso yodziwika bwino, kuyambira pomwe idapangidwa m'ma 1960. Ngakhale nyimbo zikusintha, Cry Baby imakhalabe chodalirika pamsika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake komanso kamvekedwe kake.
Chidule cha Mwana Wolira
The Cry Baby ndi chojambula chojambula cha gitala chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito wah-wah kuzungulira kuti apange phokoso la gitala lamagetsi. Idapangidwa ndi mainjiniya a Thomas Organ Company Brad Plunkett mu 1966 ndipo yakhala imodzi mwazoyenda zodziwika bwino komanso zofunidwa ndi oyamba kumene komanso akatswiri. Ma Cry Baby pedals amapereka kusiyanasiyana kwamawu omwe amayambira pakukula pang'ono mpaka kuphatikizika kwambiri, kupotoza, ndi zotsatira za fuzz.
Chopondapo choyambirira chinali chosavuta kupanga - ma potentiometer awiri (miphika) omwe amasinthasintha mafupipafupi a siginecha - koma idadziwika mwachangu pomwe osewera adazindikira kuti imatulutsa mawu apadera a gitala solo. Mibadwo yotsatira ya Cry Baby pedals idaphatikizapo magawo osinthika monga Q, kusesa osiyanasiyana, matalikidwe a resonance, kuwongolera mulingo, ndi zina kuti mupititse patsogolo mawu awo.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya ma wah-wah okwera pamsika masiku ano omwe ali ndi pafupifupi makampani onse akuluakulu a gitala omwe amapanga mitundu yawo. Kaya mukuyang'ana kamvekedwe kopepuka kapena zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito Mwana Wolira kungakuthandizeni kuti mumve mawu omwe mukufuna kuchokera pachida chanu - ingokumbukirani kukhala wopanga!
Tsogolo la Mwana Wolira
Kupangidwa kwa Cry Baby kwasinthiratu phokoso la oimba magitala amagetsi padziko lonse lapansi, kukhala kofala m'mitundu yambiri ya nyimbo. Kupyolera mu kubwereza kwake kosiyanasiyana ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza-monga zamakono monga zonyamulira zapawiri kapena katatu kapena zotulutsa mawu-ikupitiriza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zithunzi za nyimbo chaka ndi chaka.
Kuchokera kwa osewera gitala kuchipinda kwa akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito, Cry Baby imakhalabe chida chodalirika komanso chofunikira kwa ambiri. Moyenera chomwechonso; ndi chimodzi mwazodziwika bwino za gitala zomwe zidapangidwapo! Pamene ukadaulo wamawu ukupitabe patsogolo, mafani apitiliza kufunsa-ndi mtundu wanji watsopano womwe ungatulutsidwenso?
Kuphatikiza apo, palibe kukayika kuti makope amtsogolo kapena kutsanzira kwa Cry Baby kugundika pamsika wama bajeti ndi zofuna zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kuyambira pomwe idapangidwa zaka zoposa theka lapitalo, makampani ambiri atulutsa matembenuzidwe awo omwe cholinga chake ndi kujambula mawu ofanana ndi ndalama zochepa. Ngakhale zosankhazi, a purists akadali otsimikiza kuti mwana woyamba wa Cry Baby amakumbukiridwabe ngati imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri pa board wah ngakhale lero.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
