Bob rock ndi nyimbo yopambana mphoto limapanga ndi chosakanizira, chodziwika bwino ndi ntchito yake Metallica ndi Bon Jovi on Nyimbo Yakuda, komanso kupanga zotchuka ngati "Ndikadachita Chilichonse Chifukwa cha Chikondi“. Kochokera ku Canada, adasamukira ku Los Angeles m'zaka za m'ma 1980 ndipo adadziwika mwachangu mu nyimbo zakomweko. Anagwira ntchito zingapo zofunika kuphatikiza AC / DC, Chipembedzo komanso posachedwa Mötley Crüe asanakhale wosewera wamkulu pakupanga nyimbo za rock padziko lonse lapansi.
Rock yatulutsa nyimbo za rock zodziwika kwambiri nthawi zonse monga Album ya Metallica Black (1991) yomwe idagulitsa makope 16 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi. Nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti akutsitsimutsa ntchito ya Bon Jovi album ya nani 'Sungani Chikhulupiriro' idatsogoleredwa ndi ziwerengero zokhumudwitsa zamalonda za chimbale chawo cham'mbuyo yunifomu zatsopano. Pambuyo pogwira ntchito ndi Rock on Sungani Chikhulupiriro (1992), Bon Jovi adapitilira kugulitsa ma Albums opitilira 20 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi pazaka khumi zikubwerazi, ndikukhala imodzi mwazochita zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Ndi luso lake laukadaulo pakujambula ndi kusakaniza, Rock adapezanso kutchuka ngati "wachisanu Beatle"Panthawi yake yopanga ma Albums awiri opangidwa ndi Paul McCartney- NEW (2013) ndi Egypt Station (2017).
Moyo Woyambirira ndi Ntchito
Bob rock ndi wopanga nyimbo komanso mainjiniya yemwe wakhala akuchita bwino pamakampani opanga nyimbo zaka makumi anayi zapitazi. Rock anabadwa pa April 19, 1954, ku Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Ntchito yake yoyambirira idayamba chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, pomwe adagwira ntchito ndi akatswiri ojambula monga Ramones, Metallica, ndi Bon Jovi. Mu gawoli, tiwona moyo ndi ntchito ya Rock mwatsatanetsatane.
Ntchito Yoyambirira
Mbiri ya Bob Rock ntchito idayamba koyambirira kwa 1980s komwe adachita ngati bassist m'magulu angapo aku Vancouver, kuphatikiza Osokoneza. Kenako adapitiliza ntchito yake ngati injiniya wojambula komanso wopanga. Chimbale chake chopambana chinali kugwira ntchito ndi gulu lachitsulo la Anvil pakutulutsidwa kwa 1982 Chitsulo pa Zitsulo. Ntchitoyi inamupangitsa kukhala ndi mbiri yapadziko lonse yomwe idzamupangitse kugwira ntchito ndi mayina ena odziwika bwino mu nyimbo za rock ndi metal m'zaka zotsatira.
Kuyambira 1983 mpaka 87, Rock adapitilizabe kutchuka ngati wopanga waluso ndi ma projekiti monga ma Albums ochokera. Loverboy, White Wolf, Top Gunner, Moxy ndi The Payola $. Munthawi yomweyi adagwiranso ntchito zopanga nyimbo zingapo zaku Canada kuphatikiza imodzi mwa nyimbo zapamwamba kwambiri zaku Canada za rock, "(Ndi Basi) Momwe Ndikumvera”Mwa Kunyada Tiger.
Mu 1988, iye anapanga Zithunzi za Bon Jovi Album yunifomu zatsopano zomwe zidayika Bob Rock mwamphamvu ngati wopanga A-List mkati mwamakampani oimba. M'zaka zitatu zotsatira adapitiliza kupanga ma Albamu ambiri a platinamu amagulu monga Payolas (Synchronicity Concert), Metallsica (Metallica Black Album), Michael Bolton (Time Love & Tenderness) ndi Aerosmith (Pump). Mu 2012 Bob Rock adalowetsedwa mu Canadian Music Hall of Fame chifukwa cha zopereka zake kumakampani opanga nyimbo ku Canada.
Kupambana ndi Metallica
Mbiri ya Bob Rock kupambana ndi Metallica amayamikiridwa kwambiri poyambitsa ntchito yake yopanga nyimbo. Rock wakhala akugwira ntchito mwakhama kuyambira chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80s, koma mgwirizano wake ndi Metallica mu 1990 ukanapitilira kupanga imodzi mwa nyimbo zachitsulo zowonongeka kwambiri nthawi zonse.
Asanatenge Metallica, Rock ankagwira ntchito limodzi ndi magulu ngati Mötley Crüe, Bon Jovi, Scorpions, ndi Glass Tiger. Anagwira ntchito ndi woyimba nyimbo Paul Hyde ngati membala wa The Payola $, kupanga ma Albums awo Palibe Mlendo Kungozi ndi Nyundo pa Ng'oma.
Ndili ndi chimbale chachinayi cha studio cha Metallica, "Metallica" (aka "The Black Album") linatulutsidwa mu 1991 ndipo mwamsanga linakhala chipambano chapadziko lonse—kugulitsa makope oposa 12 miliyoni ku United States mokha podzafika 1999—kugulitsa kwambiri kuposa gulu lina lililonse panthaŵiyo ndi kulimbikitsa mkhalidwe wa Bob Rock monga mmodzi wa opanga otchuka kwambiri m’mbiri ya rock.
Rock anasankhidwa chifukwa anasonyeza kumvetsetsa bwino ndi kulemekeza nyimbo za heavy metal ndi mafani ake; komanso kukhala wokonzeka kutero kuyesa nyimbo osasokera patali kwambiri ndi mawu oyambira a Metallica. Njirayi idapindula - kupanga kwa Bob Rock kunapeza ziwiri Grammy Awards kwa Best Metal Performance (mu 1991 ndi 1992), anathandiza kugulitsa makope oposa 30 miliyoni padziko lonse "Metallica" (kuphatikiza 9x Platinum certification), ndikuyikhazikitsa ngati imodzi mwazopambana za rock; ndipo adalimbikitsa magulu ena kuti ayambe kuyesera ndi mawu awo ndicholinga chokopa chidwi cha ogula kwinaku akusungabe fanbase yawo yomwe ilipo.
Mtundu Wopanga
Bob rock Ndi mmodzi wa opanga ma rekodi otchuka kwambiri m'mbiri ya nyimbo. Amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha ntchito yake magulu akuluakulu monga Metallica, The Offspring, ndi Motley Crue. Kapangidwe kake ndi chikoka pa nyimbo zatamandidwa ndi kuyamikiridwa ndi oimba ndi otsutsa omwe.
Tiyeni tiwone kalembedwe kake kapangidwe kake ndi zotsatira zake pa makampani oimba.
Signature Phokoso
Bob rock amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha signature yake "pankhope yanu" kalembedwe kachitidwe, zomwe wakhala akudziwika nazo mu makampani onse oimba. Chifukwa cha luso lake lanyimbo kumbali zonse ziwiri za situdiyo, Rock amagwiritsa ntchito njira zabwino kwambiri zopangira nyimbo za ojambula zomwe zimakweza kwambiri. Amadziwika kuti adapanga kamvekedwe kake ka gitala komwe kamagwiritsa ntchito miking yolondola komanso kupanikizika kwachilengedwe kuti akwaniritse mawu apadera komanso amphamvu. Kumveka kwa siginecha ya Rock kumadutsa mitundu, ndikumupanga kukhala m'modzi mwa opanga omwe amafunidwa kwambiri mu nyimbo za pop komanso nyimbo zina.
Chofunikira chachikulu pakupanga kwa Bob Rock ndi kusanjikiza zida payekha m'njira yomwe imawonjezera kupezeka kwawo mkati mwa kusakaniza konse. M'malo momira mbali iliyonse ndi mizere ya bass yokhala ndi mono-leveling ndi ng'oma, Rock imayimbanso zida kuti mawonekedwe ake ofunda azitha kuphuka munjira yonseyo. Nthawi zambiri amawonjezera ma kiyibodi panthawi yotsata kuti awonjezere mawonekedwe - kukulitsa kapangidwe kake kudzera mukupanga kuchulukirachulukira ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za Rocks!
Kuphatikiza pa masinthidwe osakanikirana awa, Rock nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito zida zoimbira m'zidutswa zomveka, kutsindika kumenyedwa ndi zida zamoyo osati zitsanzo kapena malupu.
Njira Zopangira
Mbiri ya Bob Rock njira zopangira ndi masitayelo zakhala zofunikira pakumveka kwa nyimbo zamakono za rock. Ndi discography yomwe imaphatikizapo The Cult, Metallica, Mötley Crüe, Bon Jovi ndi ena, Bob Rock wakhudza mibadwo ya oimba. Ake kalembedwe kosavuta koma kothandiza amadziwikiratu monga ambiri omwe amamuthandiza nawo.
Rock nthawi zonse imapereka nyimbo zazikulu zokhala ndi phokoso lalikulu lokhala ndi mkangano wochepa; mbali za ng'oma nthawi zambiri zimachepetsedwa kukhala nyimbo imodzi ya ng'oma mukusakaniza m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe angapo. Amakondanso kusewera ake gitala wamatsenga mu studio pamene akugwira ntchito panjanji; Izi zimamupatsa chidziwitso chomwe chidzagwire ntchito ndi zomwe sizingagwire ikafika nthawi yochulukitsa kapena kuchulukitsa. Akamalemba zinthu zatsopano—kaya ndi za woimba payekha kapena gulu loimba—amakonda kujambula chida chilichonse chili ndi moyo, m’malo mochiika chimodzi panthawi imodzi. Njira iyi imajambula kugwedezeka kwachilengedwe pakati pa mamembala omwe sangathe kutsatiridwa kapena kusinthidwa kudzera pa ProTools pambuyo pake.
Makhalidwe onse a Rock omwe ali nawo ndi omwe amapewa mwachindunji zidule za studio ndi zotsatira zake kuyang'ana kwambiri pakuchita kwachilengedwe kochitidwa ndi wojambula yemwe ali pafupi-kulanda mphamvu zopanda malire kudzera muzopangidwe zosaphika komanso zomveka zomvetsetsa monga momwe palibe wopanga wina aliyense asanagwiritse ntchito bwino. Kaya akupanga nyimbo zoyera za ntchito ya Brendan O'Brien ndi Stone Temple Pilots kapena kugwiritsa ntchito luso lamakono lojambulira ngati ProTools popanga nyimbo zazikulu zawayilesi ndi Bon Jovi, luso lake lopanga likuwonetsa ukadaulo womwe wamupangitsa kuti azitha kudutsa mitundu yonseyi ndikulumikizana nawo. mafani kudutsa mibadwomibadwo.
Odziwika Ojambula Opangidwa
Bob rock ambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa opanga otchuka kwambiri mu nyimbo zamakono, atapanganso nyimbo zodziwika bwino kwambiri kuposa kale lonse. Anagwira ntchito ndi magulu odziwika bwino monga Metallica, Bon Jovi, The Tragically Hip, ndi zina zambiri.
M'chigawo chino, tiwona bwino zina mwazo ojambula otchuka kwambiri wapanga:
Metallica
Bob rock ndi wopanga nyimbo wa ku Canada komanso injiniya wamawu, yemwe wakhala akuthandiza kwambiri pakupanga nyimbo zamakono za rock. Amadziwika kwambiri popanga ma Albums apamwamba kuchokera kwa akatswiri odziwika kuphatikiza Chimbale chodzitcha yekha cha Metallica Amadziwikanso "The Black Album".
Bob Rock adayamba ntchito yake ndi Andy Johns engineering mayendedwe anayi a Aerosmith ndi angapo Led Zeppelin reissues. Kenako anayamba kugwira ntchito ndi David Lee Roth, Bon Jovi ndi ena pa nyimbo za heavy metal panthawiyo. Kuphatikiza pa album ya Metallica, adapanganso nyimbo zawo Katundu (1996) ndi Reload (1997) Albums komanso Kukumbukira Kutsalira (1997). Anagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi magulu ena ambiri kuphatikizapo Slipknot, Mötley Crüe, Tom Cochrane, The Cult, Our Lady Peace ndi ena.
Mu Novembala 2019 Bob Rock anali adalowetsedwa mu Canadian Music Hall of Fame chifukwa cha ntchito yake yayitali yopanga nyimbo zodziwika bwino kwazaka zambiri. Ulemuwu udazindikira zomwe Bob Rock adachita pakupanga nyimbo za rock zomwe zidasintha mawonekedwe a rock yamakono m'ma 80s ndi 90s.
Motley Crue
Bob rock adatchuka monga wopanga gulu lodziwika bwino la heavy metal Mbiri ya Motley Crue Album yopambana kwambiri, 1989's Dr kumva bwino. Rock adajambula, kupanga ndikusakaniza nyimbo ku Little Mountain Sound ku Vancouver ndikuperekanso nyimbo zake ziwiri, "Musapite Kupenga (Ingopitani)” ndi “Kickstart Moyo Wanga“. Kapangidwe kake kake kanakhudza kwambiri zolemba zamtsogolo za gululo, popeza adatulutsanso zolemba zawo zotsatiridwa Generation Swine (1997) ndi Oyera Mtima a Los Angeles (2008).
Rock ntchito ndi Motley Crue adakhala m'gulu la zotsatira zake zomwe zidadziwika kwambiri. The Dr kumva bwino chimbale chidagulitsidwa kwambiri kuposa kale lonse, chikugulitsa makope opitilira sikisi miliyoni ku US mokha, okhala ndi nyimbo "Momwemonso” ndi “Kickstart Moyo Wanga” kukhala otchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Inakhazikitsanso template yomwe Rock angagwiritsire ntchito pazopanga zake zina zazikulu ndi machitidwe monga Metallica - zomwe zidaphatikizanso ma Albums awo otuluka …Ndi Chilungamo Kwa Onse (1988), Metallica (1991) ndi katundu (1996).
Mbiri ya Bob Rock mayanjano ena ofunikira akuphatikizapo The Cult's Magetsi (1987) ndi Sonic Temple (1989), Chipembedzo woyang'anira Mbiri ya Ian Astbury solo koyamba Totem & Taboo (1993), Our Lady Peace's Zovuta (1997) ndi yokoka (2002). Wapeza mavoti asanu ndi limodzi a Grammy chifukwa cha ntchito yake pama Albums osiyanasiyana pazaka zonse za ntchito yake; komabe sanatengeko chikho.
Chipembedzo
Bob rockNtchito yayikulu yoyamba mu bizinesi yanyimbo inali ndi band yachitsulo yaku Britain ya 1980s Chipembedzo. Adapanga nawo chimbale chodziwika bwino cha gululo, kukonda (1985), ndipo adapanga nyimbo yawo yayikulu, "Amagulitsa Malo Opatulika.” Rock idathandizira kusintha The Cult kuchoka pagulu lomwe likubwera lachitsulo kupita ku gulu lalikulu kwambiri la rock la kumapeto kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi atatu.
Ndi 1984's Nthawi yolota, adayika template ya siginecha - magitala akusesa, ng'oma za bingu, makoma a mawu omveka - zomwe zikanakhala kalembedwe ka Rock's trademark.
Pambuyo pake Rock adagwiritsa ntchito siginecha yake pama Albums ena awiri ndi The Cult, Magetsi (1987) ndi Sonic Temple (1989). Onse Albums anali opambana, ndi Magetsi kufika pa nambala 16 pa chart ya US Billboard 200 ndi Sonic Temple adafika pachimake pa nambala 10 ku UK ndi US.
Ngakhale amadziwika makamaka ngati wopanga miyala yolimba monga Metallica ndi Njinga yamoto, Bob Rock adathandiziranso malingaliro anyimbo pakutulutsidwa kwa Cult; adalemba magawo angapo a oimba gitala Billy Duffy ndi Ian Astbury panthawi ya studio Sonic Temple.
Cholowa
Bob rock anali wojambula wodziwika bwino yemwe anali ndi chikoka chachikulu pamakampani oimba. Iye anali m'modzi mwa ochita bwino kwambiri komanso otchuka opanga ma 90s, akugwira ntchito ndi ena mwa mayina akulu kwambiri pamakampani. Anapanga Albums kwa Metallica, Bon Jovi, Aerosmith ndipo ambiri.
Kodi adachita chiyani kuti atsimikizire kuti cholowa chake chidzapitilirabe mumakampani oimba? Tiyeni tione bwinobwino.
Impact pa Nyimbo
Bob rock ndi wopanga komanso mainjiniya yemwe wapambana mphoto yemwe wagwira ntchito pa ma Albums opitilira 100, ambiri omwe amatengedwa ngati akale masiku ano. Iye wagwira ntchito ndi osawerengeka ojambula zithunzi, kuphatikizapo Metallica, Bon Jovi, Mötley Crüe, Aerosmith ndi The Cult. Kapangidwe kake kosiyanasiyana komanso kumveka kwa sonic zamupangitsa kukhala m'modzi mwa opanga omwe amafunidwa kwambiri pamakampani.
Ndi njira yake yosainira yopanga zolemba - kutsindika momwe amamvera paukadaulo - Bob Rock wasinthiratu phokoso la heavy metal ndi hard rock. Kudzera mu ntchito yake pama Albums monga Metallica's "Albums Wakuda” (yomwe idalowetsedwa mu Grammy Hall of Fame), adawonetsa momwe mawonekedwe a rock rock angafikire kukopa kwakukulu - kukulitsa mwachangu malire a zomwe zimayenera kukhala "zovuta”nyimbo.
Zala za Rock zitha kumveka pamiyala ina yakale kwambiri yazaka za m'ma 1980 ndi koyambirira kwa 90s monga Nyimbo yodziwika bwino ya Bon Jovi Livin 'On A Prayer, chart ya Aerosmith yomwe idapambana kwambiri ndi Love In An Elevator, Kickstart My Heart ya Mötley Crüe. ndi Amagulitsa Malo Opatulika a Chipembedzocho. Adapanga ma Albums awiri a The Tragically Hip omwe adajambula bwino nyimbo zawo zaku Canada - 1994's. Usiku Kwa Usiku ndi 1996 Mavuto Ku The Henhouse.
Pazaka zonse za moyo wake wazaka makumi anayi, Bob Rock wapanga ma Albums osaiwalika ndi oimba omwe adakhala nthano pawokha. Cholowa chake chikupitilira mpaka lero pomwe mafani amamvetserabe zomwe adapanga ndi chidwi pomwe ofuna kupanga nyimbo akupitilizabe kulimbikira pantchito yake.
Mphotho ndi Nominations
Pa ntchito yake yonse Bob Rock wapambana mphoto zingapo ndipo walandira ulemu wambiri. Wapambana 8 Juno Awards mwa 38 osankhidwa ndi 7 Mphotho za Grammy mwa 24 omwe adasankhidwa. Mu 2010, Rock adasankhidwa kukhala Wopanga Zaka khumi ndi kampaniyo Magazini ya Metal Hammer. Chaka chomwecho adasankhidwa kukhala wolemekezeka Les Paul Award kuchokera ku Technical Excellence & Creativity Awards, yoperekedwa ndi Audioengineering Society (AES).
Mu 2016, adalowetsedwa m'gululi Canadian Music Hall of Fame. Analemekezedwanso ndi a Juno Special Achievement Award za iye"chothandizira kwambiri nyimbo“. Kuphatikiza pa ntchito yake yopanga, Rock adadziwikanso chifukwa cha luso lake laukadaulo. Mu 2004, pa Mix Foundation TEC Awards ku Nashville, Rock adalandira kusankhidwa m'gulu la Consoles/Magiya Ojambulira/Zida Zopangira Ma Signal-Masika Apadera kwa API/Symetrix EQ console yomwe adamanga ndikuipanga ngati gawo lake Ntchito ya studio ya Workhouse ku Vancouver.
Mphotho ndi ma nomination a Bob Rock ndi gawo laling'ono chabe la zomwe zimamupangitsa kukhala mmodzi mwa opanga olemekezeka kwambiri m'mbiri; iwo ali chabe umboni wa kudzipereka kwake kwa moyo wonse kukulitsa luso lake.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
