Ndizodabwitsa kuti mungapeze bwanji mawu abwino masiku ano osagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pazida zamagetsi.
Ndi ndalama zosakwana $ 200, mutha kugula chimodzi mwabwino kwambiri pamakondomu pamsika omwe angakuthandizeni kupeza zojambula zomwe mukufuna.
Simuyeneranso kuda nkhawa kuti mupeze wamkulu maikolofoni ya condenser pamene mulibe ndalama zambiri m'sitolo.
Zomwe muyenera kuganizira ndikusankha maikolofoni yamtundu wanu komanso nyimbo zanu. Makamaka ngati ndinu wovina ng'oma muyenera kuwona makinawa.
Kodi maikolofoni ya condenser ndi chiyani ndipo ntchito zake ndi zotani?
Maikolofoni ya condenser ndi mtundu wa maikolofoni yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito njira yamagetsi kuti isinthe mawu kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi.
Izi zimawalola kuti ajambule mawu mokhulupirika kwambiri kuposa ena Mafonifoni, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosunthika ndipo zimadalira kuyenda kwa koyilo ya maginito mkati mwa maginito kuti apange magetsi.
Maikolofoni a Condenser nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambulira ma situdiyo pomwe ma maikolofoni amphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa siteji.
Njira imodzi yogwiritsira ntchito maikolofoni ya condenser ndiyo kujambula nyimbo zamoyo. Maikolofoni yamtundu wotere imatha kujambula mawu osawoneka bwino a kamvekedwe ka chida komwe nthawi zambiri amatayika mukamagwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni amitundu ina.
Izi zimawapangitsanso kuti asakhale oyenerera pazoseweredwa pomwe payenera kukhala phokoso lakumbuyo komwe angamve.
Kuphatikiza apo, ma maikolofoni a condenser atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kujambula mawu kapena mawu olankhulidwa.
Akagwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa izi, amatha kupereka zojambula zomveka bwino komanso zapamtima zomwe zimajambula maonekedwe a mawu aumunthu.
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni ya condenser. Choyamba, chifukwa amakhudzidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya mawu, ndikofunika kuwayika bwino mogwirizana ndi gwero la mawu.
Kuphatikiza apo, amafunikira gwero lamagetsi, lomwe litha kuperekedwa ndi mabatire kapena mphamvu yakunja ya phantom.
Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta ya pop pojambula ndi maikolofoni ya condenser kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa plosives (ma consonants olimba) pojambulira.
Kodi maikolofoni ya condenser imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Maikolofoni ya condenser imagwira ntchito potembenuza mafunde a mawu kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi.
Izi zimatheka kudzera mu chodabwitsa chotchedwa capacitance effect, chomwe chimachitika pamene malo awiri oyendetsa amayikidwa moyandikana wina ndi mzake.
Pamene mafunde amanjenjemera zakulera za maikolofoni, zimachititsa kuti zisunthike kufupi kapena kutali ndi kumbuyo.
Kusinthasintha kumeneku mtunda pakati pa malo awiriwa kumasintha mphamvu, yomwe imatembenuza phokoso la phokoso kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi.
Momwe mungasankhire maikolofoni yoyenera ya condenser
Posankha maikolofoni ya condenser, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. Choyamba, ganizirani zimene mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni.
Ngati mukufunikira kuti muzichita masewera olimbitsa thupi, onetsetsani kuti mwapeza chitsanzo chomwe chingathe kuthana ndi kuthamanga kwa mawu.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito studio yojambulira, muyenera kulabadira kuyankha pafupipafupi ya maikolofoni kuti muwonetsetse kuti imatha kujambula mawu osawoneka bwino omwe mukuyesera kujambula.
Mfundo ina yofunika kuiganizira ndi kukula kwa diaphragm. Ma diaphragm ang'onoang'ono amatha kujambula mawu othamanga kwambiri, pomwe ma diaphragm akulu amatha kujambula mawu otsika kwambiri.
Ngati simukudziwa kukula kwake, ndikwabwino kufunsana ndi katswiri wamawu yemwe angakuthandizeni kupeza maikolofoni yoyenera ya condenser pazosowa zanu.
Ponseponse, kusankha maikolofoni yoyenera ya condenser kumafuna kuganizira mozama zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza kuchuluka kwa mawu, kuyankha pafupipafupi, ndi kukula kwa diaphragm.
Kuti ndikupulumutseni ku zovuta zakusankhira maikolofoni abwino kwambiri omwe mungafune pa studio yanu, tapeza mndandanda wazotsogola pansi pa $ 200 pamsika.
Kuti mukumane ndimapulogalamu ojambula ambiri, mwina simusowa maikrofoni omwe angakwere mtengo kwambiri.
Ngakhale Cad Audio pamndandanda wathu ndi maikolofoni yayikulu pamtengo wotsika kwambiri, ndingaganize zongowonjezera pang'ono ndikupeza maikolofoni iyi ya Blue Yeti USB.
Makhalidwe abwino a Blue mics amangodabwitsa pamitengo yawo, ndipo monga Blue Snowball desiki mic yotsika mtengo ndi goto mic kwa ambiri olemba mabulogu pamtengo wake, Yeti ndimakankhidwe odabwitsa okha.
Onani mndandanda womwe uli pansipa musanasankhe zomwe zingakwaniritse zosowa zanu, zitatha izi, ndikulowererani mwatsatanetsatane wa chilichonse:
| Makanema opondereza | Images |
|---|---|
| Bajeti yabwino kwambiri yotsika mtengo ya USB Condenser: Cad Audio u37 | 
|
| Best kufunika kwa ndalama: Maikolofoni ya Blue Yeti USB condenser | 
|
| Makina abwino kwambiri a XLR condenser: Mxl 770 wamtima | 
|
| Maikrofoni abwino kwambiri a USB condenser: Yokwera Nt-USB | 
|
| Makrofoni abwino kwambiri: Chithunzi cha sm137-lc | 
|
Njira yowerengedwa:Maikolofoni abwino kwambiri ochotsera maikolofoni awunikiridwa
Ndemanga za Ma Microphone Othandizira Kwambiri Pansi pa $ 200
Ma Microphone a Condenser abwino kwambiri a USB: Cad Audio u37
Ndi imodzi mwamaikolofoni abwino kwambiri pamsika. Wopanga wake anali wowolowa manja ndi kukula kwa chidachi ndipo simulipira zochulukirapo!
Mulipira ndalama zochepa pogula izi ndikupezabe chidziwitso chojambulira bwino kuti mafani anu azikupitilira ku studio yanu.
Pogwiritsa ntchito USB, ndikosavuta kuyika maikolofoni yanu pakompyuta yanu ndipo mwakonzeka kupita.
Kuti musavutike, muli ndi chingwe cha mapazi 10 a USB cholumikizira mic.
Mtundu wamawu ndi chinthu chomwe wopanga Cad U37 USB amayesetsa kuchita.
Onani mayeso awa:
Maikolofoni ili ndi mawonekedwe amtima wamtima omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa phokoso lakumbuyo ndikusiyanitsa gwero lakumveka.
Chowonjezeranso ndi switch yomwe imatchinjiriza kuti isavutike kwambiri kuti muchepetse kupotoza komwe kumabwera ndikamveka mokweza.
Kwa anthu omwe akuyimba nyimbo za solo ndipo akufuna kujambula okha, yang'anani pa iyi.
Zimabwera ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe zimangotsitsa phokoso m'chipindacho. Izi ndizoyenera kujambula pansi pamagetsi otsika.
Ndi kuwala kwa LED komwe kumayikidwa pakuwonetsera kwa maikolofoni, ndikosavuta kusintha kujambula kwanu ndikusintha chifukwa mulingo wa mbiriyo ukuwonekera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.
ubwino
- Kutsika mtengo kugula
- Maofesi apakompyuta amaisunga mosasunthika
- Chingwe cha USB chotalika chimapangitsa kuti chisinthe
- Imapanga mawu abwino
- Zosavuta pulagi ndi ntchito
kuipa
- Kuchepetsa bass kumakhudza mtundu wa mbiri ikagwiritsidwa ntchito
Mtengo wabwino koposa: Maikolofoni a Blue Yeti USB condenser
Maikolofoni ya Blue Yeti USB ndi imodzi mwamaikolofoni abwino kwambiri pamsika omwe sitingaphonye kutchula m'nkhaniyi.
Ilibe mtengo wotsika mtengo komanso imadza ndi mawonekedwe abwino omwe angakupangitseni kukhazikika popanda malingaliro ena.
Chida cha USB chomwe chimayikidwa chimachipanga pulagi ndikusewera maikolofoni. Mutha kulumikiza maikolofoni pa kompyuta yanu.
Imagwirizananso ndi mac, yomwe ndi kuphatikiza.
Chofunika cha maikolofoni ya condenser ndikupangitsani kuti mumve bwino kwambiri nyimbo zanu kapena zida zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.
Wopanga maikolofoni uyu adaganizira izi ndipo adabwera ndi maikolofoni abuluu a yeti a USB omwe ndiabwino kwambiri pakupanga mawu abwino.
Pano pali Andy akuyesa Yeti:
Maikolofoni iyi imatha kupanga zojambula zabwino kwambiri chifukwa cha makina ake amitundu itatu.
Ndikungosintha kosavuta kwamachitidwe, wina azitha kukwaniritsa mawu apadera kuchokera pa maikolofoni.
Ma maikolofoni odabwitsa omwe ali ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba womwe umatha kukuthandizani kujambula munthawi yeniyeni.
Zimabwera ndi kuwongolera kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimapangitsa kuti muzitha kuyang'anira zonse zomwe mumalemba panthawiyo.
Izi zimakupatsani kujambula kosintha kwambiri komwe mungakonde.
Chovala chakumutu chomwe chimatsagana ndi maikolofoni ndi mpulumutsi chifukwa chimakupatsani mwayi womvera nyimbo zanu munthawi yeniyeni.
Ndi njira zake zinayi zojambula, mukutsimikiza kuti mupambana. Izi zikuthandizani kusankha mtundu wabwino kwambiri womwe muyenera kuyika mumajambulidwe anu ngati cardioid, omnidirectional, bidirectional, kapena stereo.
Kuphatikiza pazofunikira zomwe zimapangitsa maikolofoniwa kukhala odziwika ndi nthawi yake yazaka ziwiri.
ubwino
- zotsika mtengo kwambiri
- Kumakupatsani khalidwe situdiyo phokoso
- opepuka
- Okhazikika kwambiri
- Zosavuta komanso zosavuta kuzigwiritsa ntchito
kuipa
- Zowongolera ndizolondola
Mic yabwino kwambiri ya XLR condenser: Mxl 770 cardioid
Ndi mtengo wake wotsika mtengo, maikolofoni iyi ya mxl 770 condenser imapereka zomwe ma maikolofoni ena okwera mtengo amapereka m'njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri.
Ngati mukuyang'ana maikolofoni osiyanasiyana, kusaka kwanu kuyenera kuyimira apa. Muyenera kukhala okhudzidwa ndi ulalo woyitanitsa.
Zinthu zake zokongola zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kwa iwo omwe akugula mic yama condenser koyamba.
Imabwera m'mitundu iwiri yamagolide ndi yakuda momwe mungasankhire.
Zinthu zofunika sizimayimira pakuda; zimabwera ndi bass switch yomwe imakuthandizani kuwongolera phokoso lakumbuyo.
Ma mic abwino ndi ndalama ndipo MxL 770 ndi imodzi mwama mic yomwe ingakupatseni mwayi wopeza ndalama zanu.
Podcastage ili ndi kanema wamkulu pachitsanzo ichi:
Idzakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa makanema ambiri omwe akupezeka pamsika chifukwa chotsimikizika ndi wopanga.
Mafonifoni nthawi zonse amakhala limodzi ndi phiri lomwe limasunga maikolofoni m'malo mwake. Ili ndi vuto lolimba lomwe limapangitsa maikolofoni kukhala olimba.
Mudzakhalanso ndi gawo ngati mukufuna kukhala lalitali, zoyambira pazida!
Ndi izi pamwambapa kuyika mic yowonongeka ndikumaliza kwa nkhawa zanu ngakhale zitagwa kuchokera kumwamba, nah siyani kukokomeza, mukungosewera.
ubwino
- Maikolofoni abwino kwambiri amandalama
- Ikhoza kukhala ndi mayendedwe osiyanasiyana
- Phokoso labwino limapangidwa
- Zimatha
kuipa
- Phokoso lodabwitsa ndilabwino
- Imatenga mawu ochulukirapo
Maikrofoni abwino kwambiri a USB condenser: Rode Nt-USB
Ndi mamangidwe ake osalala, maikolofoniyo imakopa kwambiri diso. Ndi imodzi mwamaikolofoni yotsika mtengo kwambiri pamsika komabe imapikisana ndi ma maikolofoni amtengo wapatali.
Maikolofoni iyi imagwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Kugwirizana kwa USB kumapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Ngati mumakonda pulagi ndikusewera, sankhani iyi.
Kwa iwo omwe amapita kukakhazikika ndiye maikolofoni omwe muyenera kuganizira kugula. Ma maikolofoni amapangidwa ndi chitsulo, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chikhale cholimba.
Grille ya maikolofoni imaphimbidwanso ndi fyuluta ya pop. Izi zimapangitsa maikolofoni kupirira zovuta.
Nayi Podcastage yowonanso Rode:
Imatsagana ndi poyimilira, yomwe ndi katatu, ndipo chingwe cha USB ndichokwanira kuti maikolofoni ikhale yosavuta.
Chotumphuka chapakatikati cha midrange chimathandizira maikolofoni kuti imvetsere mosavuta pamene Cardioid imatenga mawonekedwe omwe ndi okwanira kutsimikizira izi.
Ndi ngakhale ndi mawindo ndi Mac ndi anawonjezera mwayi
ubwino
- Kapangidwe kake kosalala kamapangitsa kuti kukhale kosangalatsa
- Kumakupatsani mawu omveka bwino
- Okhazikika kwambiri
- Kuthetsa phokoso lakumbuyo ndikwabwino
- Chitsimikizo cha moyo wonse chatsimikizika
kuipa
- Kumveka kwapansi
- Simungathe kulowetsa ma boardboard ambiri
Maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri ya condenser: Shure sm137-lc
Imodzi mwa maikolofoni yabwino kwambiri yotsika mtengo yomwe ndi yotsika mtengo kugula ndipo imagwirabe ntchito ndi mawonekedwe abwino omwe mungafunike pama maikolofoni anu.
Kapangidwe kake ndi chinthu chimodzi chomwe muyenera kuzindikira pankhani yolankhulirana iyi.
Mic imamangidwa m'njira yoti igwiritsidwe ntchito kulikonse nthawi iliyonse popanda kuphwanya kapena kusasintha.
Izi ndi zokwanira kwa iwo omwe amakonda zida zazitali pazomwe amapeza pa nyimbo.
Apa Calle ali ndi fanizo lalikulu la Shure ndi ma mics ena:
Oimba amapita maikolofoni ya condenser kuti amve bwino komanso kuti amveke bwino pojambulidwa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito maikolofoni mwamphamvu kwambiri kumatha kuthana ndi phokoso lakumveka kwambiri ndipo kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ng'oma, zomwe ndizokwera kwambiri.
ubwino
- Kutsika mtengo kugula
- Zosunthika kwambiri
- Mauthenga oyenera opangidwa
kuipa
- Kuti imveke bwino, imafunikira ogwira pafupi pakamwa
Werenganinso: makina abwino kwambiri pagitala wamoyo
Kutsiliza
Kuzindikira zosowa zanu ndikofunikira pakugula maikolofoni abwino kwambiri pansi pa $ 200 pamsika.
Kudziwa momwe mungatulutsire nyimbo zanu mwaluso kumapangitsa kusaka maikolofoni ya condenser kukhala kosangalatsa komanso kosavuta.
Kuwunikaku kukuwongolerani kuti musankhe chimodzi mwazomwe zingagwiritse ntchito maikolofoni abwino kwambiri zomwe zingakwane m'thumba lanu.
Kupambana kwa nyimbo zanu ndikofunikira kwambiri ndipo mukamaganizira izi mukangoyamba kukwera nyimbo.
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
