Artificial Harmonics atchuka kwambiri pakuyimba gitala ndipo awonjezera kwambiri zida za oyimba gitala.
Njirayi imatha kupanga mawu apadera komanso opanga omwe sangathe kukwaniritsidwa kudzera munjira zachikhalidwe.
M'nkhaniyi, tiwona ins ndi kutuluka kwa njira yamphamvuyi ndikuyang'ana momwe ingagwiritsire ntchito kuwonjezera phokoso latsopano pamasewera anu a gitala.
Kodi Artificial Harmonics ndi chiyani?
Ma Harmonical Artificial Harmonics ndi njira yomwe oimba magitala amasewerera masitayelo onse ndi masitayilo osiyanasiyana kuti awonjezere ma toni ndi mitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana pamayimbidwe ndi nyimbo. Ma harmonics ochita kupanga amapangidwa pogwira chingwe pang'onopang'ono pamalo enaake, m'malo mosokoneza zingwezo ngati zachilendo. Izi zimapanga zolemba zapamwamba, motero zimapanga kamvekedwe kake ka harmonic. Ma harmonics opangira angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga magalasi apamwamba kwambiri, kapena 'flageolets' monga amadziwikanso. Zitha kulumikizidwanso ndi zolemba zanthawi zonse kuti apange zomangika zomwe sizinali zotheka kale; komanso kuwonjezera mawu onyezimira kuzinthu zolimbitsa thupi za noti imodzi.
Mu phunziro ili tiwona chiphunzitso cha Harmonic chopanga chomwe chimafotokoza njira zodziwika bwino popanga ma toni awa pa fretboard. Tidzawonanso zitsanzo zina za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njira za harmonic pakusewera kwanu, monga kusewera nyimbo ndi mawu angapo kapena kupanga arpeggios ndi mawu onyezimira. Timaliza ndikuwona momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njirazi pompopompo ndi/kapena kuziphatikiza muzojambula zanu kuti muwonjezere mawonekedwe komanso chidwi ndi nyimbo zanu.
Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana ya Harmonics Yopanga
Ma harmonics ochita kupanga ndi njira yapadera yowonjezeretsa mawu a gitala. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyenera kumapereka mawonekedwe owonjezera, zovuta, komanso chidwi pamawu akusewera kwanu. Nthawi zambiri, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya ma harmonics ochita kupanga - okhazikika komanso ojambulidwa - komanso ma acoustic-electric hybrid application.
Ma Harmonics Odziwika: Uwu ndiye mtundu wodziwika bwino wa ma harmonic opangidwa gitala lamagetsi. Zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito dzanja lanu lamanzere kuti mutsuke pang'onopang'ono pa zingwe zomwe mwasankha ndikugwiritsira ntchito dzanja lanu lamanja kuti musankhe zingwe zomwezo. Phokoso lopangidwa ndi kusakaniza pakati pa kupotoza kwachilengedwe ndi kufotokozera komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha zochita za panthawi imodzi.
Ma Harmonics Ojambulidwa: Ndi mtundu wamtunduwu wamtunduwu mumagwiritsa ntchito chala chimodzi chazanja lanu (nthawi zambiri cholozera) kuti mugwire chingwe pamavuto enaake mutangotenga ndi dzanja lanu lina. Zikachita bwino zidzatulutsa kumveka kosiyana ndi zomwe zingachitike nthawi zonse kuchokera pakungotola chingwe chokhacho ndikupanga kusintha kwina.
Ntchito Yophatikiza: Munjira iyi mutha kuphatikiza mawu omveka bwino komanso ojambulidwa polemba manotsi ndi dzanja lanu lodulira kwinaku mukulembanso chala chanu chamlozera chokhazikika momasuka pamiyala yapafupi pamwamba kapena pansi pomwe zolemba zoyambirirazo zidasankhidwa. Kuphatikizira njira ziwiri zosiyana kumapanga kusakanikirana kosayembekezereka kwa mawu komwe kumatha kuphatikizidwa m'makonzedwe angapo kapena zidutswa zosinthika popanda kuphonya!
Kukonzekera Gitala Wanu
Kuphunzira kupanga phokoso la gitala lapadera pogwiritsa ntchito ma harmonics ochita kupanga kungakhale njira yabwino yopangira nyimbo zanu. Komabe, musanachite izi, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti gitala yanu yakonzedwa bwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuwonetsetsa kuti zingwe ndi machunidwe akhazikitsidwa moyenera komanso kuti zithunzi zanu ndi zowongolera zimagwira ntchito bwino. Mukatsimikizira kuti gitala yanu yakonzeka, mutha kuyamba kuyang'ana dziko la ma harmonics ochita kupanga.
Kusintha Gitala Yanu
Kuyitanira kwa gitala kumatha kukhala kotseguka (kusintha kwina kwa zingwe zotseguka, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimba gitala) kupita kumitundu yosinthidwa ya EADGBE (yomwe imatchedwanso Standard Tuning). Mtundu uliwonse kapena mtundu ungafunike kusintha kwake. Ndikoyenera kuyesa ndi kuyesa zosiyana mpaka mutapeza zomwe zimakuchitirani zabwino.
Kukonza gitala nthawi zonse kumayambira ndi chingwe cha 6, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chingwe chotsika cha E, ndikugwiritsa ntchito chochunira kuti mutsimikizire kumveka bwino. Mukangoyamba kuyimba gitala yanu, kumbukirani kuti mwina sichimveka bwino, ngakhale itangoyimbidwa ndi chochunira. M'kupita kwa nthawi ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito, zingwe zonse zidzachoka pang'onopang'ono chifukwa cha zinthu zachilengedwe, monga kutentha ndi chinyezi. Kuwona kusintha kwa chingwe chilichonse nthawi iliyonse mukuyeserera ndikofunikira! Nawa njira zofulumira momwe mungachitire:
1. Yambani pogwira chingwe chanu chachisanu ndi chimodzi pa 6 fret pamene mukuchitsegula (popanda kudandaula), kenaka muzulenso pamene mukusokoneza harmonic pa 12th fret;
2. Gwiritsani ntchito chochunira kapena mawu achibale kuchokera ku chida china chapafupi kuti mufananize mayendedwe awiriwo;
3. Ngati sizingafanane, sinthani chikhomocho mpaka mizati yonse ikhale yofanana;
4. Pitani ku chingwe chatsopano chilichonse pogwiritsa ntchito njira yomweyi mpaka zingwe zanu zonse zitakonzedwa.
Kukhazikitsa Ma Pedals Anu
Kukhazikitsa ma pedals anu ndi gawo lofunikira popanga mawu apadera a gitala. Ma pedals amakulolani kuti musinthe kamvekedwe kake ka gitala lamagetsi ndi kusokoneza, kuchedwa, flanger ndi zida zina zosinthira mawu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kupanga kamvekedwe kake ka buluu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito verebu kapena cholankhulira. Ngakhale dongosolo lomwe mumayika ma pedals anu silingapange kapena kuswa kamvekedwe kanu, lingathandize kuyikonza mwanjira zobisika.
Mukakhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma pedals, pali mfundo zina zofunika kuzikumbukira:
• Yambani mophweka: Simufunika zida zambiri kuti muyambe. Khalani osavuta ndi zovuta zingapo monga kusokoneza ndi kuchedwa.
• Kuyika kwa unyolo: Dongosolo la ma pedals anu ndikofunikira chifukwa ma siginecha ochokera kumodzi amakhudzidwa ndi enawo. Yambani ndi zotsatira zotengera kupindula monga kupotoza ndi kuyendetsa mochulukira poyamba kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino chifukwa izi zimakonda kusokoneza chizindikiro kuposa ena monga ma verbs kapena kuchedwa .
• Kumbukirani zowongolera voliyumu: Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magitala zimafuna kuchuluka kwa voliyumu yochokera kwa iwo kotero onetsetsani kuti mwasintha makononi a voliyumu moyenera. Ambiri alinso ndi ma EQ omangidwira omwe amakulolani kuti musinthe ma bass/mid/treble frequency komanso milingo yazipata kutengera mtundu wa mawu omwe mukuyesera kukwaniritsa.
• Yang'ananinso maulalo: Onetsetsani kuti zolumikizira zonse zili zotetezeka musanasewere kapena mutha kukumana ndi zovuta chifukwa chosalumikizana bwino kapena kutayika mphamvu chifukwa cha kusalumikizana bwino pakati pa zida zingapo nthawi imodzi. Lingaliro ili ndilofunika makamaka mukamagwiritsa ntchito zingwe zokhala ndi malupu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe osakwanira ozungulira (mosiyana ndi mabwalo enieni).
Kusewera Artificial Harmonics
Ma harmonics ochita kupanga ndi njira yapadera ya gitala yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga mawu apadera komanso osangalatsa. M'malo mwake, ndi ma harmonics opangira opangidwa ndi dzanja lanu, osati njira yokhazikika yovutitsa. Njirayi imatengera luso kuti muzitha kuchita bwino, koma mukatero, mutha kuyigwiritsa ntchito kupanga mawu osangalatsa omwe angakupangitseni kukhala osiyana ndi ena. Tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane momwe tingasewere ma harmonics ochita kupanga.
Pinch Harmonics
Kutsina ma harmonics ndi mtundu wa ma harmonic ochita kupanga omwe amadalira kukhudza kopepuka kwa dzanja lonyamula ndikuyika mosamala kuti achotse zolemba zina kuchokera pa chingwe. Zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti 'squealies' chifukwa cha chizolowezi chotulutsa mawu okweza kwambiri, ma harmonics amatha kutulutsa ma toni ngati mabelu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu nyimbo za rock, blues, zitsulo ndi jazz.
Njira yokhayo imaphatikizapo kuyika chala chachikulu pacholemba ndikuyika chala chamlozera kumbuyo pang'ono ngati 'kufinya' cholembapo. Zitha kutenga kuyezetsa kuti mukonze, koma mukangomaliza mudzatha kupanga magitala apadera ndi zala ziwiri zokha! Zikhazikiko ziwiri zopanga ma harmonics azitsina ndi: malo oyenera ndi mphamvu yoyenera (mphamvu yogwiritsidwa ntchito).
Poyimirira mwanzeru, yesani kuyesa mbali zosiyanasiyana za chingwe chilichonse. Khalani pafupi kwambiri ndi zala zonse (pakati pa mtunda wa 0.5mm) koma osakhudza pamene mukuzipukuta pang'onopang'ono pamene mukukhudzana ndi nsonga yanu. Izi zidzafunika kukhudzika pang'ono ndi manja anu kuti muthe kudziwa bwino njirayi mwachangu komanso molondola -- chingwe chilichonse chimachita mosiyana! Ponena za mphamvu - sankhani kapena sungani mwamphamvu mokwanira kuti mutha kumva zolemba zonse zotchulidwa bwino ndi zingwe za gitala zikaphatikizidwa ndi chochunira chamagetsi kapena metronome.
Kutsina ma harmonics kumatha kuwonjezera kukoma kosangalatsa kumitundu yambiri ya nyimbo! Chifukwa chake musaope kuyesa ndikupeza zomwe zimakukomerani kwambiri ikafika popanga ma gitala apadera pogwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira -- omasuka kugwedezeka!
Natural Harmonics
Ma harmonic achilengedwe ndi ma toni omwe amapezeka mwachilengedwe mu zida za zingwe ndipo nthawi zambiri amachokera ku zolemba zomwe zimaseweredwa ndi chala chakumanzere. Zolemba zomwezi zimatha kumveka mosiyanasiyana pamene woimbayo apanga ma harmonics ochita kupanga, omwe amapezeka mwa kukanikiza pang'onopang'ono chingwe pamfundo zina m'litali mwake ndi dzanja lamanja m'malo mochigwedeza kapena kuchikhadzula.
Ma harmonic achilengedwe nthawi zambiri amawoneka chifukwa cha zingwe zonjenjemera mwachifundo zomwe zimapangitsa kutsagana ndi nyimbo yomwe ikuimbidwa, kapena kungotulutsa mawu achilengedwe okhudzana ndi mawu aliwonse. Ma frequency achilengedwe amachulukirachulukira kumtunda kwa ma octave kupitilira pa mlatho womwe mumasuntha, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala osavuta kupeza muzosintha zina zotseguka monga CGDA.
Njira zina zopezera ma harmonics achilengedwe ndi monga "kutola kagawo" momwe zolemba ziwiri zosiyana pazingwe zosiyana zimagwiridwa nthawi imodzi ndikusewera pamodzi, kupanga maubwenzi ena ogwirizana; kutola pamwamba ndi pansi pa cholembedwa pa chingwe chimodzi; komanso kunyowetsa zingwe zina pamene akulira zina. Kusewera ndi machunidwe osiyanasiyana kumabweretsanso zotulukapo zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa zingwezo zimabweretsa maubwenzi apadera pakati pa zingwe zomwe zimamveka mosiyanasiyana zikakhala zogwirizana m'malo mongomenya kapena kuzidula.
Ma Harmonics opangidwa
Ma harmonics ogwidwa amatheka ndi kukhudza pang'onopang'ono chingwe pa fret kumene mukufuna kuti harmonic ichitike, ndiyeno mutenge chingwe chomwechi ndikuchiyambitsa ndi harmonic ngati mukumva matani awiri ndiye kuti akuchitidwa molondola. Gitala nthawi zambiri imasinthidwa theka la sitepe yokwera, magawo anayi abwino ndi ma intervals ena kotero izi sizingagwire ntchito muzosintha. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zokhuthala pa gitala lamagetsi lomwe lili ndi mphamvu zokwera kwambiri.
Izi zimapanga phokoso lodabwitsa la ethereal ndipo lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse, kuchokera ku blues kupita ku heavy metal solos. Ojambula ena apeza njira zopangira nyimbo za harmonic zokhala ndi ma harmonics pa chingwe chimodzi ndi zina zowonjezera kumbuyo kwake.
Njira imodzi yochitira kugwiritsira ntchito ma harmonics ndikutsegula zingwe zonse kupatula imodzi yokhala ndi zala zakumanzere ndikusankha chingwe chimodzicho kangapo kupita mmwamba kapena pansi pa fretboard mpaka mufikire chiwerengero cha frets (nthawi zambiri kuzungulira 1-4). Mukamachita izi, nthawi iliyonse chala chanu chikakhudza chingwecho pakuyenda pa fretboard ma overtones angapo amapangidwa kotero yesani kusintha voliyumu ya zomwe mwasankha pakafunika kuwongolera kamvekedwe kake. Zitha kutenga nthawi kuti mupeze zophatikizira zosangalatsa koma pitilizani kuyesera pamene mukupeza chidziwitso ndi njira izi!
Malangizo ndi Njira Zoyeserera
Ma Harmonical Artificial ndi njira yabwino yowonjezeramo mawu apadera pakuyimba gitala. Njirayi imatha kukuthandizani kuti mupange phokoso lokongola la gitala lomwe lingapangitse kuti nyimbo zanu ziwonekere. Kudziwa ma harmonics opangira kumafuna kuchita zambiri, koma ndi malangizo ndi njira zoyenera mukhoza kupeza zotsatira zabwino. Tiyeni tiwone maupangiri ndi njira zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti muwongolere luso lanu lopanga ma harmonics.
Yesani ndi Metronome
Kugwiritsa ntchito metronome ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri chothandizira woimba aliyense. Ma metronome amatha kukuthandizani kuti muzigunda mokhazikika, kusewera munthawi yake ndikukwaniritsa tempo yomwe mukufuna. Imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuti igwirizane ndi kamvekedwe kanu konse ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga mawu ovuta kapena siginecha yovuta.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito metronome, ndikofunikira kuyika tempo mu increments yomwe ingakhale yabwino kwa inu ndikuyeserera pang'onopang'ono kuti mutha kuimba noti iliyonse moyenera komanso moyenera. Maluso anu akamakula, onjezerani pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kwa masewera olimbitsa thupi mpaka mutatha kuzichita mwachangu. Mfundo yofunika kwambiri poyeserera ndi metronome ndi kusasinthasintha - ngati mwaphonya kugunda kapena kukhala wosasamala, siyani kwathunthu ndikuyambanso kuyambira pachiyambi kuti musayambe kusewera ndi zizolowezi zoipa zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzisiya pambuyo pake.
Kuti mugwire bwino ntchito, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito nyimbo yotsagana ndi imodzi komanso popanda imodzi mukamagwiritsa ntchito metronome chifukwa imathandizira kukulitsa luso losunga nthawi lomwe lingathandize kulumikizana bwino pakati pa inu ndi oyimba ena kapena mukamasewera pompopompo. Ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi ogundana pamapewa pomwe mumayimba kapena kusewera gawo la mawu uku mukuwerengera m'mutu mwanu ndi metronome yongoyerekeza, anthu ena amawona kuti ntchitoyi ndi yothandiza pakukulitsa kakulidwe kawo komanso kuyika ma beats omwe ali ndi zovuta zina kwa osewera odziwa zambiri. .
Gwiritsani Ntchito Chosankha
Kupanga harmonic yangwiro kumafuna nthawi yeniyeni ndi yolondola, ndikupangitsa kuti zitheke bwino ndi kusankha. Ndi chosankha, mutha kugunda chingwe mosavuta ndi mphamvu zokwanira kuti mukwaniritse mawu omwe mukufuna. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zala zanu, kuyika kwina kwina kungachotsedwe pakungomenya chingwe mwamphamvu momwe mungathere zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotulutsa zofooka. Njira yabwino yochitira njirayi ndikuyesa popanda amplifier poyamba kuti mutha kuyang'ana ndendende komwe mukumenya chingwecho molimba komanso molimba.
Yesani ndi Zotsatira Zosiyana
Pankhani yopanga ma gitala apadera okhala ndi ma harmonics opangira, kuyesa ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana kungathandize kwambiri. Zotsatira monga kuchedwa, kola komanso ngakhale flange zimatha kusintha kwambiri momwe ma harmonics amamvekera. Kugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kwa zotsatirazi kumatha kupanga mawu odabwitsa omwe poyamba ankangoganiziridwa kukhala zosatheka.
Kuchedwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma harmonics ozungulira omwe amamveka bwino komanso ovuta. Kuchedwa kwa stereo kuphatikiza ndi cholasi kumakhala kothandiza kwambiri popanga ndime zodzaza thupi lonse zomwe zimamveka ngati zikusintha ndikusintha mwanjira zapadera. Mangirirani kuchedwa mbali imodzi ku octave m'mwamba kapena pansi, ndikupangitsa kuti igwere mumitambo yanyengo yofunda.
Revereb imakulitsa zolemba zazitali ndi zoyimba, pomwe nthawi yomweyo imawonjezera kuya ndi mawonekedwe kumanotsi achidule akagwiritsidwa ntchito mokoma. Flange ndi yabwino kuwonjezera zosekera ngati vibrato pa noti imodzi kapena ziwiri zomwe zimapatsa nyimbo yanu kumverera kwachikale kwa psychedelic. Yesani ndi zosintha zosiyanasiyana mpaka mutagunda kamvekedwe koyenera komwe mukuyang'ana!
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, ma harmonics ochita kupanga amatha kukhala njira yabwino yopangira mawu apadera komanso osangalatsa pagitala lanu. Atha kubweretsa chinthu chatsopano ku gitala solos ndikuwapatsa kununkhira kwapadera. Pogwiritsa ntchito komanso kuyesa, mutha kukwaniritsa mawu odabwitsa kuchokera pagitala lanu.
Ubwino wa Artificial Harmonics
Njira zopangira ma harmonic zimalola oimba gitala kuti azitha kupanga ndikuwonjezera nyimbo ndikuyenda ku nyimbo zawo. Popanga ma toni apaderawa, oimba magitala amatha kufufuza zomveka zosiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku nyimbo zachikale mpaka kumtunda. Njirayi ndi yosavuta kuchita; kamodzi wosewera mpira atha kupeza molondola ndi kusewera ma harmonics achilengedwe, kupanga ma harmonics opangira ndi nkhani yoyenga njira.
Kusewera ma harmonics ochita kupanga sikungothandiza oimba gitala kukhala ndi luso lawo, komanso kumawonjezera kuya kwa nyimbo ndi luso lawo. Osewera amatha kupanga mizere yotsogola yovuta kapena zotsatsira zakumbuyo mosavuta - zonse pogogoda zingwe ndi chosankhacho m'malo apadera. Kuphatikiza apo, ma harmonics ochita kupanga amakhala ndi gawo lofunikira mumitundu ina ya nyimbo zomwe zingakhale zovuta kuzipanganso pogwiritsa ntchito njira zachilengedwe zokha. Mwachitsanzo, mwala wopita patsogolo kapena zitsulo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito mawuwa mwa zina chifukwa chamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu yomwe imatha kupanga chinthu chosadziwika bwino - kuphatikiza ndi njira zachilengedwe.
Pomaliza, ma harmonics opangira amapatsa oimba magitala njira yopangira nyimbo zapadera mosavuta popanda kusiya luso laukadaulo. Ngakhale kupeza zolemba zolondola pa chida chilichonse kungakhale kovuta poyamba kuyesa - kudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira zopangira kumakupatsani mwayi wopita kudziko latsopano losangalatsa lomwe likubwera pambuyo pake!
Kumene Mungapite Kuchokera Pano
Tsopano popeza mukumvetsetsa bwino zomwe ma harmonics ochita kupanga ndi zomwe angakuchitireni ngati gitala, zotheka ndizosatha. Kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyambira kuti muwonjezere mawu anu mpaka kuphatikiza masitayelo ena monga kugogoda chala ndi manja awiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njirazi kupanga nyimbo zapadera.
Mukachita zoyambira ndikuyesa njira zomwe zilipo, yesetsani kupanga - kujambula kapena kupanikizana pamodzi ndi mayendedwe ochirikiza, gwiritsani ntchito ma harmonics opangira masikelo kapena zigawo za fretboard ndikupitilira zolemba patsamba. Ndikuchita pang'ono, kuyesa, ndi luso mudzatha kupanga mawu abwino pa gitala - yesani ena mwa malingalirowa lero!
Ndine Joost Nusselder, woyambitsa Neaera komanso wotsatsa malonda, abambo, ndipo ndimakonda kuyesa zida zatsopano ndi gitala pamtima pa zomwe ndimakonda, ndipo pamodzi ndi gulu langa, ndakhala ndikupanga zolemba zakuya zamabulogu kuyambira 2020. kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maupangiri ojambulira ndi gitala.
