Thaum koj thawj zaug pib ntaus guitar, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho koj lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem zoo li daunting me ntsis.
Tom qab tag nrho, muaj tsawg kawg yog rau cov hlua uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv tune ua ntej koj yuav txawm pib ua si ib daim ntawv!
Txawm li cas los xij, thaum koj nkag siab tias cov yuam sij guitar ua haujlwm li cas, cov txheej txheem yuav yooj yim dua.
Ib guitar, txawm tias nws yog hluav taws xob lossis acoustic, yog tsim los ntawm ntau qhov chaw thiab cov khoom siv.
Ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb no yog qhov tseem ceeb tuning lossis tuning peg. Cov yuam sij tuning yog qhov koj siv los kho koj cov hlua guitar. Lawv nyob ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub guitar, thiab txhua txoj hlua nws muaj nws tus kheej tuning key.
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob, dab tsi yog guitar tuning pegs thiab lawv siv rau dab tsi?
Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb yuav ua tib zoo saib txhua yam koj xav paub txog kev kho cov yuam sij, los ntawm lawv ua haujlwm li cas thiab siv lawv li cas los nrhiav thaum yuav lub taub hau tshuab tshiab lossis guitar tshiab.
Dab tsi yog guitar tuner?
Guitar tuning keys, tseem hu ua tuning pegs, guitar tuners, tshuab taub hau, thiab tuning keys yog cov cuab yeej uas tuav cov hlua ntawm lub guitar nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thiab tso cai rau tus guitarist kho lawv cov cuab yeej.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau lub npe sib txawv rau kev sib tw pegs, lawv txhua tus ua haujlwm tib lub hom phiaj: kom koj lub guitar ua suab nrov.
Cov yuam sij tuning tso cai rau tus neeg uas ua ntawv los kho qhov ntsuas txoj hlua nro.
Txhua txoj hlua muaj nws tus yuam sij tuning, yog li thaum koj kho koj lub guitar, koj tau kho qhov nro ntawm txhua txoj hlua ntawm tus kheej.
Nyob ntawm lub guitar, lub taub hau tshuab los yog tuning pegs zoo li cov pob me me, screws, los yog levers thiab nyob rau ntawm headstock.
Lub headstock yog ib feem ntawm lub guitar nyob rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm lub caj dab thiab muaj cov tuning yawm sij, txiv ntseej, thiab cov hlua.
Cov hlua guitar yog qhwv ib ncig ntawm cov yuam sij tuning thiab nruj los yog xoob los kho lub guitar.
Ib tug tuning peg yog nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txhua txoj hlua.
Muaj ib lub tog raj kheej, thiab nws zaum hauv lub pinion iav. Muaj ib lub iav iav uas siv los tig lub tog raj kheej. Cov iav iav yog tig los ntawm tus kov.
Yeej, thaum koj xov txoj hlua los ntawm lub tog raj kheej no koj tuaj yeem zawm lossis xoob nws thaum koj tig lub pob qhov rooj / peg thiab hloov lub suab.
Tag nrho cov no yog encased nyob rau hauv vaj tse, uas yog cov yas los yog hlau casing uas koj pom nyob rau sab nraum lub tuning peg.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib tw peg ua haujlwm ua ke kom txoj hlua nruj, nyob rau hauv kev sib tw, thiab ruaj ntseg.
Muaj ntau ntau hom guitar tuners, tab sis lawv txhua tus ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev.
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ntau hom kev sib txawv ntawm cov yuam sij yog tus naj npawb ntawm cov hlua uas lawv tuav thiab lawv tau npaj li cas.
Piv txwv li, qee tus yuam sij tuav tag nrho rau txoj hlua thaum lwm tus tsuas tuav ob lossis peb.
Qee qhov kev hloov kho tau muab tso rau ntawm ib sab thaum lwm tus muab tso rau saum ib leeg.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog tus yuam sij guitar tuning yog tias lawv khaws koj lub guitar hauv suab.
Yog tsis muaj tus yuam sij tu, koj lub guitar yuav poob sai sai thiab yuav nyuaj rau kev ua si.
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias tag nrho cov guitars, txawm tias hluav taws xob, acoustic, lossis ntses bass thaj tsam, muaj cov yuam sij tuning.
Kev paub siv cov yuam sij tuning yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua si guitar.
Yuav phau ntawv qhia: dab tsi yuav tsum paub txog tuning pegs?
Ib tug zoo tuning key los yog tuning peg yuav tsum tau yooj yim mus use, ruaj, thiab raug.
Nws yuav tsum yooj yim siv kom koj tuaj yeem kho koj lub guitar sai thiab yooj yim.
Nws yuav tsum ua kom ntev kom nws tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnav thiab tsim kua muag ntawm kev kho koj lub guitar. Thiab nws yuav tsum yog qhov tseeb kom koj lub guitar nyob twj ywm hauv suab.
Thaum nws los txog rau guitar tuning pegs, kaw lub tshuab kaw cov tuners feem ntau nyiam los ntawm ntau tus guitarists.
Nws yog vim lawv tiv thaiv txoj hlua los ntawm kev swb thiab tiv thaiv lub zog los ntawm kev ua kom lawv kaw.
Vintage tuners los ntawm hom xws li Waverly kuj zoo kawg thiab ua haujlwm zoo tab sis tuaj yeem ua tus nqi.
Muaj ntau yam nta thiab yam yuav tsum xav txog thaum yuav tuners. Kuv yuav hla lawv tam sim no.
Vim tias tom qab tag nrho, nws yog hais txog ntau tshaj li kev tsim thiab cov khoom siv.
Luckily, niaj hnub die-cast tuners feem ntau ua tau zoo yog li koj yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem nrog lawv rau ob peb xyoos lossis ntau xyoo yog tias koj siv ntau dua rau qee qhov zoo tiag tiag!
Tuner ratio
Thaum koj yuav cov tuners, cov chaw tsim khoom yuav qhia qhov piv txwv uas tau sau ua ob tus lej nrog lub cim : hauv nruab nrab (piv txwv li 6: 1).
Tus lej ob tus lej qhia tias pes tsawg zaus lub khawm khawm lub khawm yuav tsum muab tig kom txoj hlua ncej ua kom muaj kev hloov pauv tag nrho.
Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, tus nqi no yog lub sij hawm uas koj yuav tsum tau tig lub tuning peg lub khawm kom nruj nruj los yog loosen txoj hlua.
Tus naj npawb thib ob, uas yog ib txwm siab dua thawj zaug, qhia koj tias pes tsawg zaus ntawm kev sib tw peg tus ncej yuav tig mus rau hauv ib qho ua tiav khawm tig.
Piv txwv li, ib tug 6: 1 ratio tuning peg yuav ua rau lub ncej tig rau lub sij hawm rau txhua txhua 1 lub sij hawm koj tig lub khawm.
Tus lej qis dua tus lej txhais tau hais tias koj yuav tsum tig lub khawm tsawg dua rau lub kiv puag ncig tag nrho thaum tus lej iav ntau dua txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tig lub khawm ntau zaus rau kev hloov pauv tag nrho.
Tab sis qhov siab dua iav piv yog qhov zoo dua. Tus nqi kim guitar tuners feem ntau khav qhov piv ntawm 18: 1 thaum cov pheej yig dua muaj qhov sib piv qis li 6: 1.
Cov guitars zoo dua tuaj yeem raug nplua thiab zoo dua rau cov kws ntaus nkauj siv.
Qhov no txhais li cas rau koj?
Ib qho piv txwv ntau dua yog qhov zoo dua vim nws yog qhov tseeb dua.
Nws yooj yim dua kom tau txais qhov raug kho nrog qhov sib piv ntau dua vim tias qhov me me ntawm kev tig ua kom yooj yim rau kev kho koj lub guitar.
Yog tias koj muaj qhov sib piv qis dua, nws yuav nyuaj dua kom tau txais kev kho kom raug vim tias qhov kev sib tw loj dua ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev kho koj lub guitar.
Tuning peg tsim
Tsis yog txhua tus yuam sij tuning zoo ib yam. Qee qhov zoo li txias dua li lwm tus thiab thaum lub ntsej muag tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm zoo dua lossis zoo, hauv qhov no, feem ntau yog.
Muaj peb txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb uas kho cov yuam sij raug tsim thiab txhua tus muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Ua ntej, cia peb saib cov duab ntawm cov yuam sij tuning:
Tuning keys tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam sib txawv thiab ntau thiab tsawg, tab sis lawv tag nrho cov pab tib lub hom phiaj.
Cov duab zoo tshaj plaws yog lub pob qhov rooj, uas yog ib qho me me, puag ncig uas koj tig mus rau xoob lossis zawm txoj hlua.
Qhov thib ob feem ntau zoo li yog cov ntsia hlau, uas yog ib tug me me, cylindrical daim uas koj tig mus rau loosen los yog zawm txoj hlua.
Qhov thib peb feem ntau zoo li yog lub lever, uas yog ib tug me me, daim duab plaub uas koj thawb kom loosen los yog zawm txoj hlua.
Tuner qauv
Roto tuav
Roto-grip yog ib hom kev hloov kho uas muaj lub pob qhov rooj ntawm ib qho kawg thiab ib lub ntsia hlau rau lwm qhov.
Qhov zoo ntawm qhov tsim no yog tias nws yooj yim siv thiab ntau yam.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev tsim no yog tias nws tuaj yeem yooj yim tuav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj txhais tes tawm hws.
Sperzel
Lub Sperzel yog ib hom kev kho qhov tseem ceeb uas muaj ob lub hau ntswj ib sab.
Qhov zoo ntawm qhov tsim no yog tias nws muaj zog heev thiab yuav tsis plam.
Sperzel tuners kuj nrov heev nrog cov guitarists uas ntaus suab paj nruag nrawm heev.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov tsim no yog tias nws tuaj yeem siv tsis yooj yim yog tias koj muaj tes loj.
Goto
Lub Goto yog ib hom kev kho qhov tseem ceeb uas muaj lub pob qhov rooj ntawm ib qho kawg thiab lub zog ntawm lwm qhov.
Qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev tsim no yog tias nws yooj yim rau siv thiab muaj ntau yam vim hais tias lub lever yog yooj yim twistable.
Thimthov
Tus ntiv tes xoo yog ib hom kev sib tw uas muaj cov ntsia hlau me me ntawm ib qho kawg thiab cov ntsia hlau loj dua ntawm lwm qhov.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev tsim no yog tias cov ntsia hlau tuaj yeem nyuaj rau zawm lossis xoob yog tias koj muaj tes loj.
Qab zib
Butterbean yog ib hom kev kho qhov tseem ceeb uas muaj lub pob qhov rooj ntawm ib qho kawg thiab ib lub ntsia hlau rau lwm qhov. Qhov kev tsim no yog ib txwm muaj nyob rau ntawm slotted pegheads.
Lub slotted peghead yog ntau hom peghead thiab tuaj yeem pom ntawm ob qho tib si acoustic thiab hluav taws xob guitars.
3-on-a-plank tuners
3-on-a-plank tuners yog raws nraim li lawv lub suab zoo li: peb qhov yuam sij ntawm ib kab ntawm ntoo. Qhov kev tsim no feem ntau rau acoustic cov guitars.
Hom tuners
Thaum peb tham txog guitar tuning pegs lossis cov yuam sij, tsis yog ib hom xwb.
Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov tuners thiab qee qhov zoo dua rau qee hom guitars dua li lwm tus.
Cia peb saib ntawm ntau hom:
Standard tuner
Tus qauv (tsis yog-locking) tuner yog tus feem ntau hom tuner. Nws tsis muaj clamping mechanism, yog li txoj hlua tsis raug kaw rau hauv qhov chaw.
Tus qauv tuner configuration muaj cov hlua sib npaug sib npaug ntawm lub taub hau.
Standard tuners siv kev sib txhuam haum los tuav txoj hlua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Lawv yog cov yooj yim mus use thiab muaj nyob rau feem ntau nkag-theem guitars.
Koj tuaj yeem hu rau lawv tsis yog-staggered tshuab taub hau lossis tuners.
Tus qauv tuner configuration ua haujlwm zoo rau feem ntau guitars thiab yog siv rau hluav taws xob, acoustic, thiab classical guitars.
Thaum nws los txog rau kev yuav tuners, cov classics yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws vim tias muaj ntau ntau hom, hom, thiab tiav xaiv los ntawm tag nrho cov peev nyiaj.
Cov tuners no yooj yim heev: koj muab txoj hlua guitar los ntawm lub qhov thiab tom qab ntawd cua nws nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov kev sib tw kom txog thaum nws nruj.
Txhawm rau loosen txoj hlua, koj tsuas yog unscrew lub tuning ncej.
Feem ntau, kev hloov cov hlua nrog cov tsoos tuners yog ib qho kev lom zem ritual rau ib tug guitarist vim nws tsis nyuaj heev.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum koj yuav tsis xav hloov qhov tsos ntawm koj lub guitar nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev, cia nyob ib leeg tho tshiab qhov nyob rau hauv lub ilv headstock ntawm koj cov cuab yeej.
Thaum koj siv cov kev hloov pauv ncaj qha (tib yam qauv ntawm tuning peg), lub qhov tag nrho cov kab, tsis muaj qhov tso tawm, thiab koj tuaj yeem ua kom rov kho dua thiab ua kom zoo dua qub zoo li koj ib txwm muaj, ua rau nws yooj yim dua los tso rau ntawm cov tuners.
Qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsoos tuners yog lwm qhov laj thawj xaiv lawv.
Txawm hais tias koj tsis ntxiv cov khoom ntxiv rau lub taub hau nws tus kheej, nws yuav hloov lub guitar qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus.
Nyob rau hauv ib txwm tuner, muaj tus ncej, iav, bushing, thiab pob qhov rooj thiab nws yog ib qho hnyav heev.
Thaum muab sib npaug los ntawm rau, qhov sib ntxiv ntawm ib lub pob qhov rooj ntxiv thiab qhov rooj xauv tuaj yeem ua rau kev ua haujlwm tsis ruaj khov.
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm hom tuner no yog tias nws tsis tshua kim dua li lub kaw lus tuner.
Tab sis ib txwm tuners tsis yog tsim los rau pheej yig guitars los ntawm txhua txoj kev. Qhov tseeb, feem ntau Stratocasters thiab Les Paul guitars tseem tau nruab nrog cov tuners tsis kaw.
Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias txoj hlua tsis kaw rau hauv qhov chaw, muaj peev xwm ntau dua rau kev swb, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tuning.
Qhov ntawd yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus qauv tuners: lawv tsis ruaj khov li kev kaw cov tuners thiab tuaj yeem xoob lub sijhawm.
Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau txoj hlua slippage yog li koj lub guitar tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub suab.
Xauv tuners
Kev lig kev cai txoj hlua yog qhov txhab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub classic tuner uas tuaj yeem ua rau qee txoj hlua slippage thaum ua si.
Lub kaw lus tuner tseem ceeb xauv txoj hlua rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tus ncej vim nws muaj cov txheej txheem tuav.
Qhov no tiv thaiv txoj hlua los ntawm kev swb vim koj tsis tas yuav cua txoj hlua ntau dua li ib zaug.
Lub kaw lus tuner yog ib qho uas muaj lub clamping mechanism kom txoj hlua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thaum koj ua si.
Yeej, ntsuas phoo tuners yog ib hom kev kho qhov tseem ceeb uas yog siv los ua kom txoj hlua tsis txhob ntog tawm.
Tab sis yog vim li cas vim li cas qee tus players nyiam kaw cov tuners yog tias nws siv sijhawm tsawg dua los hloov cov hlua, thiab qhov no yooj yim tsis muaj kev ntseeg.
Locking tuners yog kim dua tab sis koj them rau qhov yooj yim ntxiv vim tias koj tuaj yeem hloov cov hlua sai dua.
Muaj ob qhov txiaj ntsig rau qhov no: pib nrog, tsawg dua txoj hlua windings yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo vim tias txoj hlua raug kaw tawm tsam tus tuner.
Re-stringing feem ntau sai dua thiab yooj yim dua thaum muaj tsawg windings.
Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam dab tsi uas tib neeg tsis paub yog tias kev siv lub kaw lus kaw tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis ruaj khov vim tias thaum koj cua cov hlua, nyob ib ncig ntawm tus ncej, koj tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov teeb meem thaum koj siv lub tremolo (rau hluav taws xob guitars).
Sai li sai tau thaum koj unbend txoj hlua los yog txav lub tremolo mus rau xoom dua, tus ncej yuav txav me ntsis uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv me ntsis.
Grover yog qhov paub zoo rau kev ua kom lub ntsuas phoo nrov nrov tab sis nws yog me ntsis pricier yog li koj yuav tsum xav txog seb nws puas tsim nyog.
Yog li, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum siv cov xauv tuners thiab nws tsuas yog qhov teeb meem ntawm tus kheej nyiam.
Qhib iav
Feem ntau cov tuners muaj cov iav raug, uas txhais tau hais tias cov hniav ntawm lub iav pom. Cov no yog hu ua open-gear tuners.
Qhib-gear tuners tsis tshua kim los tsim, uas yog vim li cas lawv feem ntau siv rau qis-kawg guitars.
Lawv kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj plua plav thiab av ntau dua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm lub zog thiab ua rau lawv plam.
Cov tuners kaw
Cov tuners kaw muaj lub hau npog ntawm lub iav, uas tiv thaiv lawv ntawm plua plav thiab av.
Lawv kim dua los tsim, tab sis lawv nyob twj ywm huv thiab tsis tshua muaj plam.
Yog tias koj muaj lub guitar nrog qhib lub iav tuners, koj tuaj yeem yuav tom qab muag kaw tuners los hloov lawv.
Vintage kaw-rov qab
Vintage kaw-rov qab tuners yog ib hom kaw tuner uas feem ntau siv rau cov laus guitars.
Lawv muaj ib puag ncig hlau casing uas npog lub zog, nrog rau ib lub qhov me me nyob rau sab nraum qab rau txoj hlua hla mus.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov tuners no yog tias lawv muaj zog heev thiab tsis tshua tuaj yeem dhau sijhawm.
Qhov tsis zoo yog tias nws tuaj yeem nyuaj dua los hloov cov hlua vim tias txoj hlua yuav tsum tau noj los ntawm qhov me me nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub tuner.
Vintage qhib-rov qab
Vintage open-back tuners yog qhov txawv ntawm vintage kaw-rov qab tuners.
Lawv muaj cov iav uas nthuav tawm, nrog lub qhov me me nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej kom txoj hlua hla mus.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov tuners no yog tias lawv yooj yim dua los hloov cov hlua vim tias txoj hlua tsis tas yuav tsum tau pub los ntawm lub qhov me me nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub tuner.
Qhov tsis zoo yog tias lawv tsis muaj zog npaum li cov vintage kaw-rov qab tuners thiab feem ntau yuav tuaj xoob lub sijhawm.
Sab-mounted tshuab pegs - rau classical acoustics
Sab-mounted tshuab pegs yog ib hom tuner uas siv rau ntawm acoustic guitars.
Koj yuav pom lawv ntsia rau ntawm classical acoustic guitars thiab flamenco guitars vim tias cov no siv cov hlua nylon yog li qhov kev sib tw tsis nyob rau hauv qhov nro ntau thiab cov guitars muaj cov lus sib txuas uas sib txawv me ntsis.
Lawv yog mounted rau ntawm ib sab ntawm lub headstock, nrog txoj hlua hla dhau ib lub qhov nyob rau sab ntawm peg.
Sab-mounted tshuab pegs zoo ib yam li vintage qhib-rov qab sawv daws yuav thiab muaj qhov zoo tib yam ntawm kev yooj yim hloov cov hlua.
3 tuners yog mounted nyob rau hauv-kab (3 tuners ib phaj) ntawm headstock sab.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov tuners no yog tias lawv tsis tshua muaj peev xwm los xoob lub sij hawm ntau dua li lwm hom tuners.
Qhov tsis zoo yog tias lawv tuaj yeem siv tau yooj yim dua vim tias cov yuam sij tuning tsis yog txhua yam hauv txoj kab ncaj nraim.
Tuning key configurations
Tuning key configurations tuaj yeem yog sab-mounted lossis sab saum toj-mounted.
Side-mounted tuning keys muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv acoustic guitars, thaum sab saum toj-mounted tuning keys muaj ntau dua ntawm hluav taws xob guitars.
Kuj tseem muaj qee qhov guitars uas muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm ob sab-mounted thiab sab saum toj-mounted tuning yuam sij.
Hom tuning key uas koj siv yog qhov teeb meem ntawm tus kheej nyiam.
Qee tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag nyiam cov yuam sij sab-mounted vim tias lawv yooj yim dua mus txog thaum koj hloov cov hlua.
Lwm tus guitarists nyiam cov yuam sij saum toj kawg nkaus vim tias lawv nyob ntawm txoj kev thaum koj ua si.
khoom
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob, cov khoom siv twg yog qhov tseem ceeb kho kom zoo ua los ntawm?
Feem ntau ntawm cov yuam sij tuning yog ua los ntawm cov hlau, xws li steel lossis zinc. Cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws yog zinc-alloy vim nws muaj zog thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau corrosion.
Muaj qee qhov kev hloov kho uas yog ua los ntawm cov yas, tab sis cov no tsis zoo ib yam thiab tsis zoo thiab pheej yig - Kuv tsis xav kom siv lawv.
Yog vim li cas feem ntau zoo tu cov yawm sij yog ua los ntawm cov hlau yog cov hlau muaj zog thiab ruaj khov.
Tam sim no, kho cov yuam sij tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv thiab cov chrome tiav yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws.
Lub chrome tiav tsis yog tsuas yog ua kom zoo nkauj, tab sis nws kuj tiv thaiv cov hlau los ntawm corrosion.
Kuj tseem muaj qee qhov kev hloov kho uas muaj cov xim dub lossis kub tiav, thiab cov no tuaj yeem zoo nkauj heev.
Zoo vs phem tuning yuam sij
Zoo tu pegs tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv loj. Qhov pheej yig dua tuning pegs tsuas yog tsis zoo.
Lawv yog cov flimsy piv rau lub tuning pegs koj tau txais nrog ib tug zoo guitar zoo li Fender.
Zoo tunings pegs feem ntau smoother dua cov uas pheej yig dua thiab lawv tuav qhov nro zoo heev - muaj tsawg "muab" thaum koj nyob nraum tu koj guitar.
Txhua yam nyob rau hauv tag nrho, zoo tuning yuam sij tsuas yog ua rau tag nrho cov txheej txheem kho kom yooj yim dua thiab raug dua.
Grover tuning yuam sij yog qhov nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev thiab raug. Cov no muaj lub koob npe nrov rau kev siv tau yooj yim heev thaum tseem tuav tau qib siab ntawm qhov raug.
Tus thawj Grover tuners yog xauv tuners, uas yog vim li cas lawv feem ntau siv rau guitars nrog tremolo txuas hniav los yog vibrato caj npab.
Tuning peg liab chij kom saib rau:
- Flimsy khoom
- Chrome, kub, dub tiav zoo li nws yog chipping
- Tuning pegs tsis tig du thiab ua suab nrov
- Muaj backlash thiab lub peg tig rau lwm txoj kev tshaj li qhov nws yuav tsum tau
Keeb kwm ntawm cov yuam sij tuning
Luthiers muaj ntau lub npe rau kev kho cov yuam sij xws li tuners, tuning pegs, lossis lub taub hau tshuab.
Tab sis qhov no yog qhov kev txhim kho tsis ntev los no vim hais tias yav dhau los, tsuas yog xaiv cov tuam txhab tsim "cov yuam sij" raws li lawv tau hu thaum lub sijhawm.
Ua ntej guitars, tib neeg ntaus lub lute, thiab cov twj paj nruag no tsis muaj qhov zoo nkauj pegs zoo li niaj hnub no.
Hloov chaw, lutes muaj kev sib txhuam pegs uas tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub qhov nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub taub hau. Qhov no yog tib lub tshuab uas violins muaj.
Thaum lub sij hawm, cov kev sib txhuam pegs tau dhau los ua ntau dua kom txog rau thaum lawv tau dhau los ua tus yuam sij hloov kho uas peb paub niaj hnub no.
Thawj guitars tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th, thiab lawv tsis muaj cov yuam sij tuning. Cov guitars thaum ntxov no muaj cov hlua khi uas txuas nrog tus choj nrog lub pob.
Txhawm rau kho cov guitars thaum ntxov, tus neeg uas ua ntawv tsuas yog rub ntawm txoj hlua kom nruj nws lossis xoob nws.
Thawj cov guitars nrog cov yuam sij tuning tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua 18th thiab lawv tau siv cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws rau cov lutes siv.
John Frederick Hintz yog thawj tus neeg tsim kho thiab ua tus yuam sij hloov kho hauv xyoo 1766.
Hom kev hloov tshiab no tso cai rau tus neeg ua si kom nruj lossis xoob txoj hlua nrog ib qho yooj yim tig ntawm lub pob qhov rooj.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov system no muaj teeb meem: txoj hlua yuav plam tawm ntawm kev qhib tau yooj yim.
Yog li, qhov system no tsis ntev dhau los vim tias, xyoo 1800, John Preston tau tsim ib qho kev tsim zoo dua.
Preston tus tsim siv cov cab cab thiab iav uas zoo ib yam li ib qho uas siv nyob rau hauv niaj hnub no cov yuam sij tuning.
Qhov kev tsim no tau txais sai sai los ntawm cov neeg tsim guitar thiab dhau los ua tus qauv rau kev kho cov yuam sij.
Yuav ua li cas teeb meem tuning pegs
Yog tias koj lub guitar ua tsis tau zoo, tej zaum nws yuav muaj qee yam ua nrog rau qhov tuning pegs / tuner.
Muaj ob peb yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau los daws qhov teeb meem no.
Ua ntej, xyuas kom meej tias cov tuning pegs / tuner yog nruj. Yog tias lawv xoob, lawv yuav tsum tau nruj.
Qhov thib ob, xyuas kom tseeb tias cov hlua tau raug mob kom zoo nyob ib puag ncig ntawm qhov tuning pegs / tuners.
Yog tias cov hlua tsis raug mob zoo, lawv yuav plam thiab koj lub guitar yuav tawm mus. Yog tias cov hlua tsis raug mob nruj ces koj yuav pom tias koj txoj hlua mus ncaj thaum ua si.
Thib peb, xyuas kom tseeb tias cov hlua yog qhov loj me me rau koj qhov tuning pegs/tuners.
Yog tias cov hlua me dhau lawm, lawv yuav plam thiab koj lub guitar yuav tawm mus.
Plaub, koj yuav tsum xyuas cov iav nyob rau hauv lub tuners. Gears nyiam hnav tom qab qee lub sijhawm vim yog txoj hlua tsis tu ncua.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov iav yuav hla cov hniav los yog sawb thiab yog tias cov iav raug stripped, lawv yuav tsum tau hloov.
Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem qhia tau yog tias lub zog raug tshem tawm yog tias koj hnov ib lub suab sib tsoo thaum koj tig lub suab peg / tuner.
Qhov teeb meem no yog hu ua backlash ntawm lub iav sib dhos thiab yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag ntawm cov iav.
Thib tsib, xyuas lub tshuab taub hau. Lub peg uas ruaj txoj hlua rau headstock wobbles thaum lub tshuab posts ua.
Kev nruj nruj ntawm cov hlua yuav tsum tau txais cov hlua kom tig. Nws muaj kev txwv ntev npaum li cas lub taub hau tshuab tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov mob ua ntej nws pib tawg.
Lwm qhov teeb meem yog tias cov nyees khawm tawg. Lub pob uas koj tuav lub tshuab taub hau tuaj yeem tawg thaum koj tig nws. Qhov no yog ib qho uas pheej yig dua flimsy yas nyees khawm.
Thaum kawg, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas seb qhov kev sib tw pegs puas raug khi rau lub guitar.
Yog hais tias lub tuning pegs tsis zoo anched rau lub headstock nws cuam tshuam rau stability ntawm koj lub twj paj nruag tuning.
Thaum kawg ntawm lub hnub, cov yuam sij tuning yuav tsum tsis txhob saib xyuas. Kev saib xyuas kom zoo rau qhov tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov guitar yuav ua rau koj lub suab zoo tshaj plaws.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws guitar tuning pegs ntawm kev ua lag luam: nrov hom
Thaum qhov no tsis yog ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm tag nrho cov tuning pegs tawm muaj, kuv tab tom qhia cov npe ntawm qee lub taub hau tshuab saum toj kawg nkaus uas guitarists nyiam siv.
Muaj ntau ntau hom kev sib txawv ntawm cov yuam sij, tab sis qee lub npe nrov tshaj plaws yog Fender, Gibson, thiab Grover.
Fender tuning keys paub txog lawv qhov ua tau zoo thiab qhov tseeb, thaum Gibson tuning keys paub txog lawv qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau qhov kev xaiv pheej yig, muaj ntau qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev siv nyiaj siv lub tshuab tuning yuam sij uas yuav ua txoj haujlwm zoo.
Qee cov npe no suav nrog Wilkinson, Schaller, thiab Hipshot.
Nws yog ib daim ntawv luv luv xwb yog li koj tau paub txog qee lub npe nrov tuner tawm muaj!
- Grover - lawv tus kheej-locking tuners tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov ntaus guitar hluav taws xob thiab lawv muaj chrome tiav.
- Gotoh - lawv cov locking tuners kuj nrov heev ntawm cov hluav taws xob guitarists. Cov no muaj vintage style rau lawv thiab lawv muaj nyob rau hauv kev sib txawv xws li chrome, dub, thiab kub.
- Tsheeb - cov no yog vintage-inspired standard tuners uas muaj 3 + 3 headstock configuration. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom sib txawv xws li dub, npib tsib xee, thiab kub.
- Fender - lawv tus qauv tuners yog siv los ntawm ntau tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag thiab hluav taws xob. Lawv kuj ua tau zoo kub tuners rau vintage Strats thiab Telecasters.
- Gibson - lawv cov yawm sij yog siv los ntawm ntau tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag thiab hluav taws xob. Lawv muaj ib tug self-locking feature uas yog txaus siab los ntawm ntau players. Lawv cov nickel pegs yog nrov heev.
- Golden Gate - lawv ua cov tuners zoo heev rau acoustic thiab classical guitars.
- Schaller - Cov German locking tshuab taub hau no yog tus nqi zoo rau cov nyiaj.
- Kluson - Cov hom no feem ntau yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau vintage guitars vim tias lawv cov yuam sij tuning saib zoo kawg.
- Wilkinson - Qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau kev siv nyiaj txiag uas paub txog nws cov kav ntev thiab raug.
- Hipshot - Lawv ua ntau yam kev ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas tab sis lawv paub zoo rau lawv cov ntses bass thaj tsam tuning pegs.
FAQs
Puas yog tuning yuam sij universal?
Tsis yog, tsis yog txhua tus yuam sij ntaus guitar yuav haum txhua lub guitars.
Guitar tuning keys tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, yog li koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias koj tau txais qhov loj me rau koj lub guitar.
Qhov loj tshaj plaws rau guitar tuning keys yog 3/8 ". Qhov loj me no yuav haum rau feem ntau acoustic thiab hluav taws xob guitars.
Yog tias koj tsuas yog hloov koj tus yuam sij tuning rau cov tshiab uas yog tib tus qauv, koj tsis tas yuav hloov pauv.
Tab sis, yog tias koj tab tom txhim kho cov yuam sij sib txawv (tej zaum koj tab tom hloov kho dua los ntawm qhov tsis yog xauv rau qhov xauv), koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov yuam sij tshiab yuav haum rau koj lub guitar.
Yog li, koj yuav tsum ua qee qhov kev hloov kho.
Tej zaum koj yuav tau xyaum qhov tshiab los yog sau cov qub kom lawv loj dua.
Mus saib daim vis dis aus no kom pom tias yuav ua li cas:
Lub tshuab taub hau nyob qhov twg?
Electric guitar tuning yuam sij
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob guitar lub taub hau yog feem ntau nyob thiab ruaj ntseg nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub taub hau.
Yuav tune koj electric guitar, koj yuav tsum tau siv tus yuam sij tuning kom loosen lossis zawm txoj hlua.
Thaum koj loosen txoj hlua, nws yuav txo qis hauv suab.
Thaum koj nruj txoj hlua, nws yuav tsa hauv suab.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kho koj lub guitar maj mam thiab ua tib zoo kom koj tsis txhob tawg txoj hlua.
Acoustic guitar tuning pegs
Cov yuam sij tuning rau lub acoustic guitar feem ntau yog nyob rau sab ntawm lub taub hau.
Txhawm rau kho koj lub acoustic guitar, koj yuav tsum tau siv tus yuam sij tuning kom loosen lossis zawm txoj hlua.
Raws li nrog hluav taws xob guitars, thaum koj loosen txoj hlua, nws yuav qis dua hauv suab thiab thaum koj nruj txoj hlua nws yuav nce hauv suab.
Ntxiv dua thiab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kho koj lub guitar maj mam thiab ua tib zoo kom koj tsis txhob rhuav txoj hlua.
Bass guitar tuning yuam sij
Cov yuam sij tuning rau lub bass thaj tsam guitar kuj nyob rau sab ntawm lub taub hau.
Txhawm rau kho koj lub suab bass thaj tsam guitar, koj yuav siv tib lub ntsuas ntsuas raws li koj xav tau rau lub acoustic guitar.
Qhov sib txawv tsuas yog tias cov ntses bass thaj tsam muaj cov hlua qis dua, yog li koj yuav tsum tau kho nws mus rau qis dua.
Cov duab ntawm cov bass guitar tuning yuam sij tuaj yeem sib txawv, tab sis lawv txhua tus ua haujlwm tib lub hom phiaj: kom koj cov ntses bass thaj tsam hauv kev sib tw.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov sib txawv ntawm lead guitar vs rhythm guitar vs bass guitar
Dab tsi yog staggered tuners?
Lub staggered qhov siab tuner yog ib qho uas tsim los ua kom txoj hlua tawg lub kaum ntse ntse.
Ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim nrog qee tus guitars yog tias lawv muaj txoj hlua ntiav ntiav hla lub txiv ntoo.
Tsis tsuas yog qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau txoj hlua buzzing, tab sis nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub suab nrov, ua kom pom tseeb thiab txawm tias txhawb nqa.
Cov tshiab staggered tuners tau luv dua thaum koj txav mus raws lub taub hau.
Yog li, txoj hlua tawg lub kaum sab xis tau nce ntxiv uas yuav tsum muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txoj hlua uas nyob deb.
Koj tuaj yeem pom cov staggered tuners ntawm qee lub Fender hluav taws xob guitars.
Qhov tseeb, Fender tau staggered locking tuners rau Strats thiab Telecasters. Yog tias koj xav tau koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tuners rau koj lub guitar.
Qee tus players hais tias hom tuner no txo cov hlua buzzing. Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias koj tsuas yog tsis tau txais lub kaum ntse ntse li qhov koj xav tau.
Tus qauv tuner yog qhov zoo rau feem ntau guitars, tab sis yog tias koj muaj lub guitar nrog lub tremolo bar, koj tuaj yeem xav txog kev siv staggered tuners.
Staggered tuners, zoo li Fender locking tuner, tau tsim los nrog cov kev xav tau ntawm cov ntaus guitar hauv siab.
Lawv tsis zoo li tus qauv tuners ho.
Takeaway
Guitar tuning keys, los yog lub taub hau tshuab raws li lawv kuj hu ua, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub suab tag nrho ntawm koj lub guitar.
Tej zaum lawv yuav zoo li qhov me me thiab tsis tseem ceeb, tab sis lawv yeej muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev tu thiab intonation ntawm koj lub cuab yeej.
Yog tias koj yog tus pib, Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias lawv ua haujlwm li cas thiab lawv ua dab tsi.
Cov kws ntaus kis las nruab nrab thiab qib siab kuj yuav tsum paub siv lawv li cas thiaj li ua kom lawv cov guitars nyob rau hauv kev sib tw.
Tsis-locking thiab locking tuners yog ob hom tshuab taub hau koj yuav pom ntawm feem ntau guitars.
Txhua hom muaj nws tus kheej cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum xaiv qhov tsim nyog rau koj cov kev xav tau.
Nyeem ntxiv: Metallica siv guitar tuning li cas? (& nws hloov li cas hauv lub xyoo)
Kuv yog Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Neaera thiab tus neeg lag luam cov ntsiab lus, txiv, thiab nyiam sim cov cuab yeej tshiab nrog guitar ntawm lub siab ntawm kuv txoj kev mob siab rau, thiab ua ke nrog kuv pab neeg, Kuv tau tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm blog txij li xyoo 2020. los pab cov neeg nyeem siab ncaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus thiab cov lus qhia guitar.
